am Rg he ee a ne VOL. 1. W £.,COoOTTON Liedytor & Manuger, —— FRIDAY MORNING - - - - = Xaminer. —— A. McNEILL, Prince Edward isiand Commission Merchan' STEAME RS. LEN STREET. stinnoaar 1h Ayction y Lid wap. .l «>I (HALLOUTLIG SA, » | LAND) «SUMMER ARRANGEMENT, | ———— te Nova Scotia. | ‘ “a LIICTION SALES, of ail descrip- tions, attended to in city and country al derate) rates , . ; moderate, Tat Leave Charlottetown for Pictou (every May 21, 1877 Monvay, Wepnespay, Tuurspay, & SaTURDAY mornings, at 5 o'clock, con- nnincinhemmemmnanaye necting there at 10 a. m., with train for Hatifax. Fare to Halifax. 4.10. Picnic Parties of Twenty and upwards can obtain Return Tickets at Charlotte- ROYAL HOTEL ate town Olfice to Pictou and back same SOhRn. day $1.00 each. | Returning to Charlottet own. i HAVE much pleasure in informing my nu merous friends and the public generally, that! Leave Pictou every Tuesoay, Weonespay have leased the Hotel formerly known as the Fropay and SaTURDAY, about 2.30 p.m. CONTINENT AL, and thoroughly renovated on arrival of evening train from Hali- the same,making it, asthe ROYAL always had (ax. he reputativa of being, one of the best Hotels ia CAPE BRETON. he Provinces. ‘xcellent Bill of Fare, First-class Wives : : a and Cigars, and superior accommodsa ave Pictou for Hawkesbury every Mon~ ion. pay and THuRspay, on arrival of morning train from Halifax, connecting both ways with stage and Steamer ** Neptune,” to and from Sydney and eo Bras d’Or Lake. Returning to Pictou same nights, connect- ith Ast RANE i.z with 10 a.m. Train TuxsDay and Fri- « | pay for Halifax. New Brenswick, Vanada and United Siates, | Leaves SUMMERSIDE every day (Sunday sxcepted) on arrival of morning train from Charlottetown, connecting at Suepiac with trains for each of above named places, snd at St. John with Steamers of INrERNa- TIONAL Co. for PORTLAND and Bosron. Also, leave Charlottetown for Summersids every Monday morning, about 3 o'clock. @NSURANCE effected on all kinds o| Returning, leaves Sueptac every day Buildings, Merchandise, and Produce | (Sundays excepted) on arrival of day train Alsv, ou Vessels on the stocks. trom St. Joux, for Summerside; connect ’ there, without delay, with train for Char- lottetown. Also, leaves Summerside for Charlottetown every Saturday evening, about 6 o'clock. Agents: ALMon & Macintosn, Halifax ; Noonan & Daviks, Pictou; A Grant & ‘o tlawkesbury - HanrrpBros., St. John. F. W. HALES ONLY DIRECT LINE TO BOSTON, hing sqgeare, Saint Blackhall’s Livery Stable attached. THOS, F. RAYMOND. July 3, 1877—6m or ENGLAND. Capital -- Iwo Millions Sterling, Speclalirates for isolated residences. Losses settled promptly. GEORGE MACLEOD (Union*Bank), Agentifor Prinee Edwardgtsland dune — ae a + cnr = <n ee ee H. VINNICOMBE, PIANO FORTE REGULATUR LL parties leaving their orders for Tuning _-— at Bremner Bros. will receive the best attention. io Chariouetown | MOQMERS Carroll and Worcester All who have Pianos vould do wellto have them tuned by the year, keeping their instruments in perfect order all the time. OTH Steamers are fitted with new Boll A visit Once a year at least will be madet ers, and their Passenger accomodation ail parts of the Island, or oftner if required | arranged for every convenience and ‘com- Ch'town, duly 18, 1877. fort, and fitted up ‘in elegant style. EPA) LP Wa et ; 6.98% pare FREIGHT carried at moderate rates and American & Foreign Patents. | 2s 'ow as by avy other route. EGGS in boxes and barrels handiedfwith the greatest care. SAVING TIME, only one business day Saturday Morning and catching steamer at Hosmer & Co, Hal.fax, and arriving at Boston Monday Pp ATENTS procured in ali countnes. No fess | MOTMINg. in advance. No charge for services until the patent is granted. Preliminary examinations LEAVE CHARLOTTETOWN - Eivery ree. Our valuable pamphlet sent free upon re eipt of stamp. ‘Thursday, Address, GILMORE, SMITH & CU., unctually at 5 p.m. Washington, D. ©. P yatSp.m ARREARS (OF PAY, BOUNTY, ETC. LEAVE BOSTON | EDERAL Officers, Soldiers and Sailors ot Kivery the late war, or their heirs, are in maay | caes entitled to money trom the Gover 9 ment, | which has been found to be due since final pay- | ment. Write full history of service and state | amount of pay and bounty received. Certificates of Adjutant Geueral U. S. A. | showing service and honorable discharge there- | trom, in place of discharge lost, procured for al | _ small tee. } Ce Saturday, unctually at noon, CARVELL ROS. ,Agent. Ch’town, June 7.11877 St et genau eve Enclose stamp to Gilmore & Co., and full re- ply, with blanks, will be sent free. | PENSIONS. | 3 Parks’ Cotton Yarns, PENSIONS. | LL Federal Officers, Soldiers and Sailors, , wounded, ruptured, or injured, in the line | vilduty in the late war, and disabled thereby, | ; a 40 obtain a pension. WARDED the only Medal, given tor Widows, and minor children of Officers, Sol- | COTTON YARNS of Canadian Manu’ ders and Sailors, who have died since discharge factura at the ae contracted or wounds and injuries re eived in the service and in the line of duty, can | procure pensions by addressing Gilmore & Go. CEN ‘ ENNIAL EXHIBITION. lncreased rates for pensioners obtained. | Bounty Land Warrants procured for service in! ; . wars prior to March 3,1855. There are no war- | Nos. 5’s to 10's, rants er for service iu the late rebellion. Send stamp to Gilmore & Co., Washington 4 0/6.; - aed se" White Blue, Red, Orange, an Green J tly 2h 1877. Warranted full icngth’and weight. Stroager and better than anyother Yara nm the market. ee eee COAL VASES. | Handsome and Cheap! Cotton Carpet warp. | aiid. ! No.fi2's 4fery 1s ari fCotors. 43 ER & SONS Oct 25, 1877. Wirrarice fast. i i Excursion Tickets, 7° "eee" pene ‘That it was neither clerical influence nor | whiskey that defeated M. Laurier will be | established whenever his dispirited friends | are ready to test the case in the Election ;Court, The secret of his defeat is simply STEAMERS CARROLL & WORCESTER, |enis: Drummond and Arthabaska have been For 815,00, Rouge since the second Rouge platform CARVELL BROS was drawn up in 1854. The leading prin- TO BISTIN AND RGPURN PER Minis- the Governor Gener- NJ UFICE is hereby given that the Board of Directors of this Company have made a further call of Four instalments, of Five per Ceni. each, on the Subscribed Capital of the Company, ciples of that platform were transferred to SIINGEHR’S 4. Diminution of . 7. Amelioration of our means of com To be had only from the gulating our own commercial relatious when as the Rouge member for Drummond payable at its Office, No. 93 St. Peter Street, | Five per Cent. on or before the Eleventh da y jed over M. Tessier by a majority of 238. the platform of 1872, as follows :— 1. Election of Senators by the people or by the Local Legislatures. 2. Reform of the electoral laws of the SEWING MACHINES | Dominion in the same manner as for the Province of Quebec. 3. Reduction of the number of The Perfection of Mechanism. |‘, So Light and Simple that a - oes Biol a al ; . Reduction of the number of public Child can Work them, employees to what is strictly required for So Durable that they last the efficient performance of the public Lifeti service. eas = h etme, ; 6. Reorganization of the militia by tak- ight Thousand Machines now ing for basis the maintenance of internal Manufactured every Week. order. : munication, so as to induce the commerce Authorized Agent, of the West totake the way of the St. Lawrence. Robert Younes, 8 Opposition to the coastruction of the . ; Pacific railway by the Government, so : _ South Side Queen Square. | long as the North West is not sufficiently Ch’town, Sept. 13, 1877. colonized. We eae 9. To obtain the absolute right of re- STADACONA Pies: wish other countries in sucha way as to i \ ensure the establishment of manufactures Fire and Life Insurance Company, |Sr'scaae: 10. Development of the resources of each ot the Provinces composing the Cone federation. 11. Protection to home industry. This platform Mr. Laurier advocated when he conducted Le Defricheur, and and Arthabaska in the Local House he threw himself into the Dominion election in 1877. He was, like every other member Quebec, as follows :~ ef his Party, thooroughly identitied with it Five per Cent. on or before the Tenth d y| prior to January, 1874, and was then re- of August, 1877, turned to the Dominion House to he!p car- Five per Gent. on or before the Tenth day {ry it oat under the auspices of a Liberal of November, 1877 ; Government. [hat was why he was elect- of February, 1878 ; But what has the Government of which Five per Cent. on or before the Gleventh day | Be 44s been a devout supporter and is now of May, 1878. “ |}a member, done to carry out the platform ? ae ack of the Board It has shelved the scheme for the election ’ CRAWFORD LINDSAY, of Senators. it bas not reduced the num. Secretary | 0 Of Cabinet Ministers. It has not re~ » R77 a (jlr + duced the Governor-General’s salary, [t J has not diminished but increased, the DR. WILLIAM GRAY’S SPECIFIC MEDICINE. number of public employees, adding $30), - 000 a year to the public burdens under of et Snaieh Kem- this head. 1t has, disorganized, not reors pty j2 an unfailing cure ganized, the militia. It hds no policy on matorrhea, Impotency, and all diseases that follow as " Temetes ead as Loss of Memery, Univer- sat Lassitude, Pain in Back, Dimness of i the St. Lawrence or any other route. Ic is engeged in buildiag the Pacific railway on a policy of large expenditure and un- satisfactory resu!ts. Article 9 of the plat- form is dead, and to articles 10 and I1, tie s R BeforeTaking, Premature Old Age, and After , many othef diseases that lead to Insanity or Con. | latter especially, the Government is tans ure Grave. A Price, $1 atically opposed. sumption anda : : . yer pac , or six es for $5, by mail f . . Full partioulags in pein Be Fhe wh Hence the simple secret of Mr. Liu. rier’s defeat. He has been recreant to his we desire to send free by mail to every one. Address WM. GRAY & CO., Windsor, 0 . ; . : nee SOUNEt, Conade- | crust in supporting a Liberal Government that has violated Rouge principles. —/v- he Sold in Charlottetown by W. R Watson, P.. Fraser, C. D. Rankin. De | rento Mail. Dodd, and a Apothecaries’ Hall, and by all draggistsanywhere ROBERT YOUNG HAS*JUST. RECEIVED, Ce en > -De GD --o- @----— — NO HONOUR AT HOME. Richard John Cartwright does not ex- cite much enthusiasm in his own county. Far and wide, by despatch, advertisement and hand bill, he was announced to de- liver three speeches at three different places in Lennox. We have accounts of his Tuesday evening's meeting at Odessa, A MAGNIFICENT ASSORTMENT The Napanee Express says of his appear. ance there: ‘* Tne weather was most favor. able, and as it was the first occasion since the last election upon which he has ads dressed his constituents, it might have been reasonably supposed that he would 9 | have a crowded house, and tnat much en- thusiasm would have prevailed, but it was notso. By actual count thera were only 200 persons seated, and a few standing up at the door might increase the auditory to 225. There was no animation about the meeting, and the applause, led by a couple of estimable gentlemen from Napanee, was feeble and frequent.’’ The same paper says towards the close of its report of the ae meeting, that it was ‘‘apparently quite “MARY LOUISE,” disappointed and downcast at the resuit of ; the Finance Minister's appearance and ad- 133 tons, chiefly built of Oak, and is wei} !dress” But Mr. Cartwright will no doubt found, is now due at Charlottetown, | console himself with the reflection that a and caa be purchased at a very ‘prophet hath no honour in his own coun- REASONABLE FIGURE. try .— Toronto Mail. Full particulars and terms at : Ch’town, Oct. 24—2w eod pat 2w Per S. S. Prince§Edward, —-OF— Which he is offsrimg at EXTRAORDINARY LOW PRICES October 1, 1877. Schooner For Sale. *- ~_*a + -- | It is estimated by Russian writers that . the cost of the Russian army in the east is 700,000 roubles a day, in addition to the MILL Ordinary military expenditure as provided in the Budget for the year. If operations esTEAM MOUNT STEWART. /were suspended for five months during the winter, this would add at least 100.- (Pak Snbscribers are prepared to take 900,000 roubles to the total cost of the orders for dimension Luimber*of a} War. Russia can ill afford to lose such a kiads, inv Oak, Elm, White Pine, Pitch ine um, and every effort will in all probability a ee — soe cnet rN Atta | low. ; WM. PARKS’ & SON, + Spruce or Birch; also, Spruce Knees be made to continue the campaign during Trenails, Wedges, Deck Plugs, and Ship’s the winter months. Blocks of every description—all delivered! «Tpere is reason in all things,” but it at short notice. tries a@man’s mental strength and faitp LONGWORTH & CO., most desperately to comprehend the hired ' Water Street. girl's reason for blacking the stove with | N. B.—Spruce andj Fir Shingles very bis shoe brush, when he finds himself gt | church with a pair of bootsthat 100k lik, a twin bulletin of stove polish. Aug. 15—-3m NOVEMBER 9. 1877. NO. 152 LAURIER S | SHORT SETTLEMENTS, “The importance of looking sharply after one’s accounts and collecting them as they fall due cannot be over estimated. The success of the retail merchant especially, depends largely upon this, The New kngland Grocer Says : We venture the assertion that more tinancial troubles begin among merchants as a class from permitting themselves to be deceived about their condition, by count. ing all outstanding accounts as available assets, and depending on them as sources through which they will be able to meet liabilities, than from all other causes We also believe that the greater propor- tion of losses in trade come from bad ac. counts, and that the tax on retail dealers occasioned by these losses, exceeds a}! the legitimate taxes— government, state and municipal—each year, and would go a long way toward paying the legitimate expens ses of business. Every time a merchant opens an account he takes a certain risk greater or less, of course, just in proportion to the character and financial ability of the party who received the favor. The trader who is the best collector is the most likely to succed, Buyers very soon take the measure of the merchant, and if the latter is known to be lenient, to lack the moral courage to re- fuse credit, after the account already made out is not paid when due, and fails to ins sist on regular and prompt settlements, consumers are encouraged to buy beyond their ability to pay, and the merchant will soon have on his books, evidences of indebtedness which to a certain extent are for any and all purposes worthless, We contend that the merchant who has the reputation of collecting his accounts wien they are due can take greater risks than those who pursue the opposite course for his reputation naturally makes his cuss tomers cautious in their purchases, and mikes them anxious about the day of pays ment. It is a homely saying that “ short settlements make long friends.” but it has force and experience which prove it to be true. Honorable success is the highs est aim of business life, and any course which eventually secures it is right and the proper one to follow. —- Sipe Ae Cinrntithicsicnintinnetiniiiiiiens WINTERING GERANIUMS. We have frequently heard the directions given for wintering small numbers of geray niums by taking them up, trimming the tops, denuding the roots, and then hanging them by the roots ina cellar till spring, This treatment has occassionally been suc. cessful, but probably not one cellar in a hundred possesses the proper temperature and degree of moisture. In most the whole plants and roets would dry up and die before the approach of warm weather. Changes of temperature alone would be sure to spoil them. To succeed, the air should be quite damp, with a uni« form and rather low temparature. A much better way, adapted to any cellar, moist or dry, which dves got freeze, is to plant the geraniums in sawdust in boxes, .keep the sawdust slight'y moist, and then place them as near a window as practic. able, where they can receive light. We tried the experiment last winter, in a quite dry cellar, placing the boxes against an unusually large window for such an apartment. The roots were fitst slightly pruned, the tops well cut back, and the whole as closely packed in boxes about a foot and half square and eight inches deep as they could be conveniently crowded to» gether. All the interstices were then fi le ed with saw-dust, shaken in by added por tions. They were watered only two or three times during winter, this being all that was required to keep the sawdust moist. the entire amount of care did not amount to five minutes in time, from the period when they placed in the boxes un. til transferred to one end of a hot-bed in early April, Every one lived without ex~ ception, and mos€ are doing well. They would undoubtedly be in a more vigorous condition had more care been given and a proper state of moisture and temperature been maintained, more nearly approaching that received by greenhouse plants. Fine moss might have been better than saw. dust. The object of this treatment is to imitate the condition of the plants while dormant in a cool greenhouse.—Country Gentleman. —_—— wes + ---—-— Plevna contains a population of 17,000 souls, with 19 mosques, two churches, 1600 houses inhabited by Mussulmans, and 1400 by Christians. It is traversed by 4 stream, the Tusevica, into which the Gri vica falls, The place, however, possesses neither trade nor manu remarsable edifice is established by Midhat structed on the model lishments of the kind, visitor is struck with the order clean|iness which reigns in the wards. Arcbhmologi- cal souvenirs are rare in the town; there is, however, in the Church of St. Peter, an altar of which the basis is formed of a frag. ment of a column, with its capital, of Ro- man origin. Clean bands in matters of money among the young certainly ought to be the india.« pensable condition of gentlemanliness. No man who borrows and does mot pay, and does not care whether he pays or not, is a gentleman, no matter how witty, or gay, or fine be may be, To speak in good plain English, the man who dresses himself at another's expense, not knowing how to pay, vor caring Whether he pays, is a genteel scoundrel ! tea a bli ORS Rr ONO Be eee ia Es pages y: oon