1 under auspices Holy Name Society. MAXIMS or A MERE MAN hi?» raspauroreurylleoiavuratu Morning Guardian. Ionnded 1N1 Charlottetown Guardian Two Cents I I7 ‘CAMPAIGN Liberals Strong Meeting At Cardigan Liberal Balanééa?‘ Budget Means ANNOUNCEMENTS comma EVENTS. MEETINGS. arc are Inserted In strictly "Announcements this column at 2c per word, payable In advance. "Talkies-Morell Monday. 14-8344-7-13-21. "Talkies-St. Peter's Tuesday. L-BSM-‘l-lif-fll. "Talkies-Elmira. Wednesday. , Lr-BSM-I-llf-fli. "Come to Rollo Bay Tea Wed- nesday, July ma. n-ares-v-n-si. "Ice Cream social in R4080 Valley Hall, July 16th. L-8336-7-13-li. "Cherry Valley YRS. Ice Cream Social July 13th. L-8301-1-12-2i. "Reserve Saturday, July 20th for Cardigan Picnic. l 11-8803-7-12-21. _"Cavendish Tea August 7th. "Iona Tea Party. Monday, July 15th. Dance in the evening. L-BliM-‘i-il-lli. "Kelly's Cross tea party, Wed- nesday, July 17th. Don't miss it. L-8317-7-12-ii "Come to Zion Strawberry Bles- tival at Victoria Park Monday alter- noon and evening. L-B760-7-l2-8i. "Reserve Thursday, July 18th for tea party at Morell in aid of ‘Marie Church. 11-8002-‘1-13-10.‘ ..._"._*.-1-.l. a . . "Dance at Webster's Corner iron, Monday evening, July 15th. Gand- st‘s Orchestra. L-8380-1-l8-2i. . "Supper and Dance rairvissv school, Wednesda, evening, July i'!. L-835I-7-l3-l8. "United Church Tea Party at Pirmette Bridge, July 8th. L-BGSS-‘i-IS-il. "Come to Rainbow Inn for Strawberries and Ice Cream, Bun- day, July 14th. WBCUCBCQY. 11-8361-7-13-20-27-8-0. "Wiltshire W. M. S. Ice Cream Festival July 16th. Roland Master's field. L-sess-‘l-is-ll. "See Shirley Temple special plc- ture at Victoria Tuesday, July 15th. L-‘BSOI-‘I-IS-fi. "Come to Women's Institute Ice Cream Social. Pleasant Valley schcol, Monday, July 15th. L-8300-"-13-ii. "Horse races at the Milligan 8r Morrison track Wednesday, July 31st. Classes announced later. 11-8308 _._,. "United Church w. M. s. rally at "Dundas July i0. Session at 2.80 and 7.30. Special speaker and mu- sic. _ 11-086’! "Ice Cream Festival and Dance Curran Benn Monday, July 15, [44297-7-12-21. "Another bi d cs ‘(Im- Rlflk- “BQKYF-luly“ letnifhrsirex merits. Adults, ldcmis. l a-ssss-r-ls-il. "Comic Pia , mm, _ or." Flat River? Hall. £3121? lstn. a o'clock. Murray . from. Plsvers- Ir-ldbll-T-IS-il. "Buyi ll "I V0 hogs H1] 1;; Tuesday, July 18th, u r m", Emerald M nd , 16th. Sign m wedlock. o w L-asiofg-ilil-EI "Livestock Marketing 3on1 loading hogs at louris ‘Tuesday 11-8341-7-13-11. ‘ .sided in a mos; impartial manner. Conse Increased Debt Those phantoms of Iiberalleritic- ism, the Government financial re- cord, the gasoline tax, and the na- tional highway policy were forever laid by Hon. H. 1". MaoPhee last night at a strongly Oonrorvative meeting in Cardigan Hall. nfr. Mne- Phee and his colleague, Mr. Leslie Hunter, were in splendid fighting form and crushed their opponents under the weight of logical argu- ment. Both candidates took the of- fensive and literally tore Mr. Hes- siarrs "little platform" to shreds. They revealed that Mr. Hessian and Mr. Mustard as well as other Lib- eral candidates misunderstood their platform with regard to a balanced udget. and showed that the state- ment that a Liberal balancing of a budget invariably meant an increase in debt. Mr. Hessian, the last Lib- m! speaker. spoke in majestic style, blissfully unaware that the whole basis of his reasoning had been p". viously blasted by Mr. MacPhQs. Dr. Allen capably presided over a meeting which was a model‘ of at- tentiveness. The candidates set s laudable precedent by each up“. 1118 to speak thirty minutes“. " ‘ In , ‘ hlsaddressadinans- Phee referred to substantial ma- ‘ Joritles he had received on prev- ious occasions from Cardigan. -Fleat-~lsa~ refuted ‘a mints brought up by Mr. Mustard. Defects in the McIntyre Highway had been repaired by the present Government by the expenditure of several thousands of dollars. What Premier MacMiilsn had re- commended tc Ottawa was s hard surface highway like the Mac- Intyre Highway. The natural highway in this province was new under construc- tion, and the ilbderal Government Flayed .At By Hon. H.F. MacPhee And Mr. Leslie Hunter. Financial Fallacies Of Opposition_ Aired. number or ‘ :);/// The People's aper c -.;._-_»-- s» Covers Prince ard Island Like the Dew GOING S TR ON GL Y (IONS C l-IARLOTTETO rvative ~Was Revelation was assuminghalftbecostofa hard surface road. There had been no agreement for the Federal Gov- ernment to build a hard s urface mad. What had been promised was a rock base and a gravel top. It was inexpedient to build such a road, as there was little local gravel, and such a mad required constant supply of. gravel for necessary maintenance. The Government was taking the contribution of the Dominion, and wesapplylngittotheoonstruc- tlon of a hard surface road, rather than take the proposed Trans- Canada road which was not ade- quate to meet conditions in this Province ’ There was a debt increase under the Liberals of |1,200,000 in four years. As people did not reproach themselves for a r showing so the Government d not need to reproach itself. rather Mr. Mus- tard's Government should be re- proached, ‘since in good time: it had made an exceedingly poor showing. Liberal Misanderstandfngs ‘The Liberal plank of a balanced ‘budget might mean two things according to Liberal interpreta- tions. Mr. MaePhee pointed out. m. Mustard in . stating that it meant no increase in debt showed that he had s. , misunder- standing of the meaning of his own platform. At Wood Islands ma" VITAL Issue Before the electors of this Province is an issue in the present election campaign of greater importance than any raised since Confederation. On the decision of this issue will depend the whole future of Prince Edward Island in its financial relations with the Dominion Government. We‘ refer to the question of subsidy claims settlement on the basis of the minority report of the White Com- mission. The Liberal party record in the matter of subsidy claims is a total blank. It achieved nothing in the past. It has no policy for the future, Its platform of sixteen planks holds out no hope whatever to the people of this Province. What is the Conservative record? The door at Ottawa, declared by Lsurier to be locked and bolted against fur- ther provincial pressure, was opened in 1912 by the Maihieson Government. This Province obtained as a result a subsidy increase, for all time, of $100,000. Through presentation by the first Stewart Govern- ment before the Duncan Commission in 1926, jointly with the other Maritime Provinces, this Province obtained a further annual subsidy increase of $125,000. Again through co-operation with the other Maritime Provinces, the MacMiilan Governmentlast year obtained, through the White Commission, a further subsidy increase of $150,000, Three subsidy increases, totalling $375,000 annually, obtained by three successive Conservative administrations in this Province. i Capitalized at 5 per cent, this represents recognition of our provincial subsidy claims at Ottawa to the extent of $7,500,000. But. this is not all, The Conservative appeal is not based wholly on its record of achievement. That speaks for itself. Its appeal to the electors today is to the future. The first plank in the MacMilian Government platform is: "Having further established our provincial claims against the Dominion Government to the extent of three million dollars, T0 CONTINUE T0 PRESS FOR A FULL REAL- IZATION OF OUR CLAIMS ON THE BASIS OF THE MINORITY REPORT 0F'THE WHITE COMMISSION.” Which Party Government is best capable of achieving this result? That is the issue, the REAL ISSUE, before the electors today. Liberal Platform (Final Edition) I East, a Liberal candidate, Mr, Mac- Klnnon had agreed that it applied only to ordinary expenditure. They thus might have a balanced bud- (Continued. on Page 133 I Tryon in large numbers to attend the Join; political meeting last night. and Community Hall was filled to capacity with an intelligent aud- ience who had come to hear the political issues of the day. Mr. John H. Thomas very oapabiy pre- Mr. Thane A. Campbell, the first speaker, prefaced his xemanks by expressing regret that Mr. W. M. Lea was not able to brpresent. After making some remarks ab- out Hon. W. J. P. MaoMillala Mr. l cmnplained that the Guardian reports him daily as not telling the people about the | Liberal platform at his various‘ matings. Evidently w save the ' Guardian from having to mahe ‘ the newt sslin 5 described "how his platform wal- Conservatives Applauded At Messrs. Strong-Amid Morrison Pre- sent Able Case For MacMillan r G overnmen t. The people of 'I‘ryon turned out i i Meeting plank No. 1. "Reduction of expedi- turas and a balanced budget," ignored the remaining fifteen planks and used up the rest of the time allotted to him in criticising the present Government. Boil. Mr. strong Ion. Heath strong, K. 0., i a deep impression on the audience and held their interest through his constructive speech in which he conclusively convinced his list- eners of the plendld record of his govrnmem who took over the government of the country during the most difficult times in the history of Canada. Mr. strong re- ted the illness of the leader of So many editions of the Liberal platform have ap- peared that the electors and the candidates are equally at sea as to what it means. In every district the Liberal spokesmen prefer to give their own version rather than ihe barren generalities contained in the text. From an analysis of Liberal criticisms and explan- ations as to how their chief plank-s balanced budget-is lo be implemented under present conditions, the following definite policies emerge: 1. Abolition of Old Age Pensions. 2. Discontinuance of all unemployment relief and undertakings of any importance in the Public Works De- partrnent. 3. Abolition of the Department of Public Health, tgrelria being no Liberal candidate qualified to fill the port- o o. 4. Charging of gravel and road machinery to capital instead of ordinary account. 5. Reduction in all teachers‘ salaries of $500 or over, n accord with the Liberal amendment to the Estimates in the Legislature In 1983. 6. Abolition of are and 4th year courses at Prince of Wales College, scrapping of all oilcloth, shower baths and toilet facilities, and rebuilding the institution on a lneaner scale in accord with requirements prevail- ing fifty years ago. 7. Provision of bicycles for Ministers, nurses, Wo- men's Institute and departmental officials in keeping with pledge to abolish the present system of using motor cars. 8. Reduction of grants to Hospitals and Sanatorium, which iheConservaiives extravngantiy increased when in office. 9. Encouragement of Initiative among the fishermen by abolishing the Conservative grant to the Fisherman's Union. 10. Competition being the of“ tr_i1_<_i_e.___to_establish_ a Central J all Farm so as to gfve our farmers the benefit of competition in their home market by cutting prices through the sale of Jail Farm vegetables. ll. Continuation of the Liberal policy of RIGID a-ffernoon, July is. List with local had been called pxtnvagant, but NON-COOPERATION with the other Maritime Provinces, "°'°°"y' F""°"""-lli m“ "'4 m“ “uggm l‘ m’ "i" “"14 m‘ l" W‘ "l the Maritime Board of Trade and the Transportation mzgvwmnmg, mu" “fwd”? a, u nu,‘ A . °'° m ILmK 3%‘: “hm gloamicszion in every matter affecting the welfare of the Memo. m. all‘ my. 6.31 “RIOIMIIIQWNI "' “more n-w-lmmrsfl “is; 93?; lz. INCREASED TAXES ALL ALONG run 1.11m. all‘ n n05 5B9» Jill! "m. i fig that thq M ' ggg“_ "w. M" ling e0 9,119 pg- ——--————————-~"-—-:_-._-:r..—_1'"—""""' n-esls-r-n-u our. film wamoaltg; ‘ fir: a million doliazsimom ghkan . . '____. Oevdnman G I .” géywfflffiirm _ ‘hmm m“ “m”. mm» lhong mo. 1:0 a "gratefully of "Git ROY. F. 0. KOIIQY, “WILD-D. kéof,’ V! . anew W‘ W"! d!" tigghfndiytirnesangorfiitad II Bishop of Tulsa and Oklahoma City, Okla, _ L-esoe-‘l-li-sl. m l’, {g m "m" m'wmu§ will speak on ‘ -"""“" ‘ economy balance the budget. , iuhie: v go, m madam” m ,,_ u, "MXICO sun rrs raonnamsr ‘g _ flllfilfll s anmhgkwmsllbm‘ “us; . . ‘m, n“ M, m“ n” M, ,, Sunday QYIQ:II'II:‘:C 7Aoclock. mimi- ’ n-nsl-r-io-ai wn°'fn|“°°|-°°°|a,“u m ‘mfl: ' ‘ohm, "re-inc “mm some. but if- u», balance sua- in St-Cllllllflilflllallolluiliee. ha“ 1"“ °° “m” mm“ wor u"‘3'o'd'a'r"a‘°rr'."'3-3r55 ’ u " “L m“ ma“ “m” m1 anon rm they inuofiaerau ‘A cordial Invitation is extended to all citizens to 2 - trillion g flirted thQW°*""4h" K Martinis noted authority on Mexican history. Read by Everybody WN, CANADA. SATURDAY, JULY 13, 1935 If!!! deeds. Maxims or A . ~ ) . MERE MA ‘ C A l snsnhtlreaesrolhhown A 16 PAGES ‘S annual sunroriuuou Delivered sane- By Hall Canada and U. I. A. N-M ER ATIVE Hon. Mr. A Sharp Unfoldsi Inslncerliy of Liberal office- seekers in criticising as “extrava- gsnt" the Government's construc- tion of s. better grade hard-surface highway than the McIntyre high- way and at less than one-half the cost per mile, was scored effective- ly inst night at York by Hon. G. Shelton Sharp, Minister of Agri- culture, who spoke in suppo u of the Conservative candidates, Hon. Mr. Wood and Dr- Farmer, at the opening Third Queen's meeting at York. Mr. Sharp was in magnificent form, and received enthusiastic applause. He riddled the Opposi- tion arguments with the same ease as he did In thcLeglslaiure last session, and the audience. intensely interested. followed his address with marked appreciation. Mr. Sharp's analysis of the ee- oncmles effected by the Govern- ment in I-‘alconwood Hospital maintenance was another high- epot of the meeting-indicating as it did that $84.00 per patient per year is being‘ saved now as com- pared with the cost under the hi6 Lea Government. In his address Mr. Sharp first dealt briefly with two planks in the Liberal platform. One promis- es to make expenditure and rev- cnue meet, and another promises io institute a. prison farm, s. pro- crdure which would cost many lilousands of dollars and could lint. be expected to be self sustain- ing-, How. asked the speaker, could ' the Liberals expect to make ex- penditure and revenue meet and make experiments of which that was an example. Comparing the record of the ‘late Liberal ‘administration with the record of the present Conserv- ative Government he pointed out , that there was a. debt increase of l$l,720,000 under the Liberal ad- ministration when conditlons were prosperous and times were normal. Compared with that. was the re- cord of the MacMiiian Government .which in three years went behind only $939,000 when faced with ex- traordinary conditions. In those Liberals Hard Sledding Repeatedly At the Liberal Government in 1929 to cn-opcratc with the other Maritime Governments in pressing for subsidy settlement was the attitude adopted by Mr. B. W. LePage, a member of the then admlnlstraiio . when chal- lenged to deny the truth of Ex- Saunders-Robb correspondence that he had followed this course and had also refused to oo-operaia with the Maritime Board of Trade. That this vitally important mat- ten-involving a loss of hundreds of thousands of dollars to the Mari- ilmes-wae “ancient history. and didn't mntldr in l-hll canoe-in." was the only defense which the Lib- eral candidate had to offer. Mr. IIePage was eflectively chal- lenged on this point at the Hunter River meeting last night by Mr. It. A. Currie, who followed Mr. LePage in the debate. The audience loudly applauded the Conservative candid- ate's exposure of glaring Liberal in- competence and neglect of the Pro- vince’s interests at. that time. The meeting was larflly attended, and was noisy at times. Both the Liberal candidates were badly heca- ied. Mr. LcPage at one time threat- ening to invoke "the law" against his interrupt/ere, who refused to ac- cept his statements as facts and booed and jeered at his snsry N- torts. Ma. narnuua Mr. n.1,‘. asthma. who had M- Saving Of $84.-(li)-Per Patient Per Year Effected By Conservative Economy. Messrs. Wood Ed F arm- er Warmly Rgciived At York. lAt Huger River Conservative Candidates Score ed Meeting, And Receive En- thusiastic Applause. irresponsibility for the refusal of posed a. glaring misstatement by Mr- ' - llramler- Saunders’. aiatcmanlsinsidia. Tale Of 2 Governments, At Falconwood Hospital three years the MacMlllan admin- istratlcn built Falconwood Hospit- al and Prince of Wales College, and paid over $50,000 for old age pensions. $61,500 for direct relief, and contributed for unemployment relief work $258,000. Added to that, also, was the interest on the $1,710,000 overdraft and unpaid bills left by the late Liberal Gov- ernment. In other words. conclud- ed Hon. Mr. Sharp, the brew"; Government would have had a surplus of something like $12,000 if it had not been faced with ex- traordinary expenditure. Dealing with the record of the administration of affairs at Fal- oonwood under the two govern- ments, Hon. Mr. Sharp brought out very striking facts. In the three years, 1921-31, it cost the Liberal Government $336,412 to run the institution. Under Con- servative administration in the three years 1032-34 it 00st $232,712. In other words the present Gov- ernment saved in the three years $103,609, or the Conservative Gov- ernmant saves $84 oer Patient per year. That, said‘ the speaker. ll the record of this Government in the administration of controllable expenditure. Conditions at the Hospital have improved in every respect. There was a deplorable condition in respect to meat when the present government assumed office. Western beef was being used principally. Now nothing but the best Island beef is being used. Under the Liberal admmistration the meat was kept in s. room at one end of the cow stable and a patient in the hospital out off what was needed with a dull axe, was one of the revelati-rr made by Hon. Mr. Sharp as to condi- tions at the hospital when the present government assumed of- fice. Now a cold storage plant has been provided and the meat k911i? in proper condition. Comparing the record of the Government with that of the Lea Government in the Department of (Continued on Page 13) Have Largely Attend- wls cllllnll FIGURE IN rlmnus clsl: LL-Col. Dreyfus Pass- es Peacefully in Par- is — $119111; .F 0 u 1‘. Years On DeviPs Is- land. (BY Richard G. Massock, Associat- ed Press Foreign Staff) (A. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) PARIS, July 12—Death tonight wrote thefinal chapter In the famed, fantastic "Dreyfus case." Though nightmares of the four‘ tortured years he spent on Devil's Island for alleged treason to France harried him in his last month, Lieutenant Colonel Alfred Dreyfus died peacefully, members of his family about him. He was ‘l6 years old. The bitter, world-wide contro- WPBY Dreyfus‘ imprisonment stir- red at the turn of the century was in sharp contrast to the almost hermit-like seclusion of his latter years. He was convicted of selling France's military secrets to Germ many and help captive on Devil's Island until the storm of protest moved the French President pardon him. Dreyfus’ family, Mme. Drcyf/us, and his son‘ and daughter, Pierre and Jeanne, did all it could to avoid reviving bitter memories of 40 years ago, but they remained indelible in his mind to the last. A young Jewish captain in the. French army who served on the general staff, Dreyfus in 1894 _ convicted in secret court marti 0f selling military secrets to Ger- many. Four years later, such was the commotion his alleged “fram- ing" created, he was brought bacic from Devil's Island and marl again. Again he was convicted, to (Continued on Page l3) MANY A Fl-uNf HEART 11m‘ Nam ‘NoN FAIR LADY Ho“: Lweo 1o Couceafuuife LePags from the Public Accounts. at the previous night's mcellulb again covered this issue. qualms from the Auditor's Report. and proving conclusively to the audience that the increased Conservative il- abiiitles in 1931 were $4.835. 0nd not. ..l310.000 as. the. Liberal cendid- ate had falsely stated them to be. He showed also that the Liberals. In 103i, had increased the liabilities by “£4000. An attempt to dispute these h8- UNI in his rebuttal speech only plunged Mr. LsPago deeper into the hole which he had dug for himself at preceding meetings by persistent- ly garbllng the figures as given in the Accounts. Mr. Bethune also received trem- endous applause when he referred to the announcement from Ottawa of the Rustico-Hunter River nigh- wsy which is to be constructed en- tirely at hderal expense at an ap- proximate cost of 0126.000, work on which is to be started immediately. He also referred to a stretch of highway from Hunter River to Wayfa bridge. in connection with which a petition had been received. and which will be included in the Federal project. Both strongly emphasised the Govern- ment's record of achievement, its tbetotalladroian! ‘galiormanl-ing. Conservative candidates aggrslive policy for the future and 1 ,§°“',"{‘,°“"I rri-“sr mar a pclicylnthslriberapaypa orm. -- -- l. , , 5mm‘ “MM ass d. n. and-g’. any‘ cause (Canadian Press) Fresh or strong southwest to west winds; mostly cloudy with scattered ihundershowers. METEOROLOGICAL OFFICE, Toronto, July l2—Mlnlmum and maximum temperatures:- Dgwgon H, 42 '13 Aklavil: .. 30 38 “Edznonton ... 33 33 Regina i8 as Toronto... -. ‘l0 88 Winnipeg -.. ... 58 80 Ottawa. ._ .,, ... ... 38 84 Montreal .,, .. .. '14 84 Quebec ‘l2 82 Saint John . .. .. 54 82 Halifax 60 '10 Charlottetown 62 84 FORECAST Maritime Provincem-Presh ‘or strong southwest to west windsi mostly cloudy with scattered thundershowers. V High tide this mornina at 0.66 and tonight at 9.10. ' Bun sets this evenilt at 7.41 and rises tomorrow moraine at July 18. 1204a m ‘Hummers-Ids us» eighteen minu- tee lster than Charlottetown. can. vs mo» us a. a. mo» a. a. launder V” ' sass-Pm ‘iifié3 ->~_.-:..?, l“ l . 4.4,, _ ‘re-Aw.