¢ ene sale ' cg ih Ey wii comet va iii i, —— OO ae ee ae ae im: xe SO RE oI sae = : * og Gee healige o> a aaa ae tec mats tin Sane in itt =. lp CONUS ct tte a ae a sail ben re a -= feck, ies I ARE bite str satan a didi ah Saas ae ~ aaa nla aa ee geen Tne Datry EX AMrver. | MAY 16, L878. ee _— The Grit Annexation Policy. Tuk most prominent feature in the policy of the McKenzie party is undoubtedly that by which the Dominion ef Canada is made, year after year, to be more and more de- pendent upon the United States. It needs no proof that the mineral and agricultural wealth of the Dominion is vast, and it needs only a glance at the returns from the differ- ent departments to convince any one that these sources of prosperity are clogged, and their currents all but stopped by the h: stile trade laws of the McKenzie Government. The lamentable condition of the coal mining business is becoming a reproach te the coun- try. In place of advancing, it is retreating. Pits that were a few years back worked vig- orously are now closed up— the railways that carried the products of these mines are unwerked and grown over with grass, while the thousands of laborers who were em- ployed there have been sent about their business to seek for work Americar coal is more prized by Mr. Mc- Kenzie and his Cabinet; and hence the mines of the Dominion are left unworked, and the resources of the country paid away to foreign traders, and to encourage for- eign industry. In the matter of agriculture, however, McKenzie’s unpatriotic policy is still more apparent. Last year the total value of ag- ricultural products imported from the United States into Canada amounted to the enor- ious sum of NINETEEN MILLIONS OF DOL- tars, while the worth of the agricultural exports from Canada to the States was only <WELVE MILLIONS OF DOLLARS, leaving against Canada a deficit of SEVEN MILLIONS OF DOL- Lars in agricultural products alone. No doubt a portion of these imports was re- exported from Canada, but deducting the four millions worth, which the returns tell us, was actually re-exported more than four- teen million dollars worth of agricultural produce from the States remained to be consumed in Canada, thus throwing a like amount of the Canadian farmers’ produce out of his own market. The injustice of McKenzie’s tariff may be further illustrated by considering that, in order to get twelve nillion dollars worth of products into the American market, the Canadian exporter had to pay into the United States Treasury about four million dollars as duty, But the United States sent into Canada . double the above amount and, by way of duty,only paid some three hundred thousand dollars; whereas, had the Americans paid the same rate of duty as they charged to the Cana- dians, the Canadian treasury would have had in place of three hundred thousand dollars, six mmuions. Dr. Orton, from whose speech in the House we take the above figures, adds :— ‘As things at present stand, the Canadians are paying twelve times as much into the treasury of the United States as the exporters of that country pay into our treasury to obtain amarket foronly two-thirds as much as they, the Americans, sends of farm products into our maarkets.” It must be owned that the statements given above are damaging enough to un- dermine and destroy the claims of any Gov- ernment to patriotism. But when we add tothis the fact stated broadly by Dr. Orton : ‘* That the produce of the farmers of the Western States, and of the United States generally, is carried over our rail- ways at cheaper rates than the produce of our own country, and brought into our own markets over these railways, and into direct competition with the produce of the farmers of this country,” there can remain no doubt but that the first object McKen- zie proposes by his policy is to benefit the United States. He probably means to drive through sheer misery and taxation this Canada of ours into a union with the neighboring Republic. Hun- tington, the Postmaster-General, is an open and avowed annexationist. ‘So is the Min- ister of Militia, the warlike Jones of Hali- fax ; and so also is the profound worshipper of McKenzie on this Island, the editor of the Patriot. It certainly is time that some agitation were begun in order to inaugurate a national policy. The only hope for the Dominion lies in this being accomplished quickly. With McKenzie at the rudder, we are purposely allowed to drift away from everything that is British ; for kingly rule, according to his own confession, is not savory to the nostrils of Alexander Mc- Kenzie. Premier of Canada. iia Crome iw Sr. Jouy,—William McAn- drews, a Nova Scotian, lost $235 in a bad house in St. John, on Thursday night. A girl named Kate Reardon is charged with having robbed him. On Saturday morning James Blakey, of the Tyne House, struck his wife three times with a loaded cane, cutting open her head and severing one of the main arteries. On Saturday night Daniel Flynn stabbed Robert Reed in the neck and face. The assailant was arrested, _ cna Se elsewhere. > es ote EB ee | PHB McOARTHY MURDER. (From the St. Fehe Telegraph.) ‘To-day we give our readers & full report ‘of the dvidente taken yesterday, at the in- juest held at Shediac, on the remains of the late Timothy McCarthy. The evidence is entirely of a surgical character, and em ! braces the testimony of Dr. Lucius C. Ath- son, of this city,Dr. Fleeming, of Sackville, and Dr. Scott, of Moncton. The differences of Doctors have passed inte a proverb, but in this case fortunately there are no differ- ences of opinion between these three medi- cal gentlemen as to the cause of McCarthy's death. They all agree in saying that Me Carthy was not drowned, but that his death was produced by external violence sufficient to rupture the blood vessels of the brain. They all say that, from the collapsed state of the dead man’s lungs, and the absence of fluid or froth in any part of the cavity of the thorax, it is evident that McCarthy had ceased to breathe before he was placed in the water. This evidence upsets completely all the elaborate theories which have been put forward to account for the presence of this body in the Seadouc, by those who, last autumn, loudly proclaimed to the world that McCarthy had run away and was liv- ing in the United States. It disproves com- pletely the hypothesis advanced since, that the deceased, while intoxicated, wandered down to the river, fell into it, and was drowned. ‘This evidence shows, in fact, that MeCarthy was murdered and that his body was placed in the river by the guilty parties to hide from the light of the sun the ehasily evidence of their dreadful crime. ‘hese facts being now so clearly shown, the inquiry is narrowed to the discovery of all the perpetrators of this dreadful crime, an inquiry in which, it is to be hoped, the jury will be completely successful, Verbatim Report of the Evidence at the Inquest. (From the Moncton Times. ) Sueprac, Tuesday, May 14. The proceedings which commenced yes terday afternoen in Tait’s store was resumed this morning in Smith’s Hall. The hall was well filled;—the Osbornes all present. LUCIUS ALLISON being sworn, said: I live in St. John; am a physician and surgeon; have been practis- ing since 1868. I was called upon and made an examination of the body supposed to be that of Timothy McCarthy, in com- pany with Drs. Scott and Fleming in a barn here in Shediac. Upon making the exam- ination, I found the body without hat, but otherwise fully clothed, having on a pair of waterproof leggings, a waterproof coat, a pair of India rubbers. He wore under the rubber shoes a pair of tolerably new leather bocts; a cloth overcoat; would not like to swear to the color, but would suppose that the coat was originally a dark shade of brown: also a white cotton shirt, woolen un- dershirt and a pair of woolen drawers; dark colored necktie fastened with a broach pin over a collar which was perfect. The sleeve of the rabber coat was torn. The cloth overcoat was in good condition; the sleeves were whole, The stitching of the lining was torn. The mud on the clothes was not similar to that which we found on the street—there was mud on all the cloth- ing. The India rubber leggings were torn. | There were also some stains on the clothing. In several pockets of the clothing we found a number of articles—a pair of kid mitts, a copy of Halifax Chronicle, 12th Oet., 1877; a white handkerchief without any name on it; some tobacco in a pouch; a linen collar wrapped in paper. On the table in the barn between the legs of the body was a quantity of money which, | presume, came from the pockets of the deceased. The money mentioned was one 50c. piece, two 10c. and two 5e. pieces, three lc. pieces and one $2 bill, one $1 bill of the Union Bank of P. E. I. I removed all the clothes and all the contents of the pockets. The body generally was somewhat swol- len. The scarf skin was separated in every direction , the body was green all over ; the scarf skin was so separable as to leave the feet with the toe nails when the socks were removed. The hair was all gone from the head with the exception of a small quantity on the lower sides of the head. The ey brows were all gone, There was a small wound about three quarters of an inch long over the region of the right eyebrow—not deep—-not so deep as the bone. 1! have formed no opinion as to the cause of that wound. The stains mentioned on the cloth- ing were on the woollen drawer, undershirt and the white cotton shirt. The stains were in the region of the chest, beginning at the upper part of the breast and extend- ing down to the waist band. They were irregular in outline. The average breadth of the stains would be about two inches. These stains were mostly on the outside of each shirt. The whole of the stains was not caused in the same way. Part of the stains were caused by the red facing of the undershirt ; the other part of stains were not caused in this way. I would not like at present to give an opinion as to the cause of the lining stains. 1 only swear positively they were not caused in the same way as the other stains were caused. The stains were composite—made partly by the red lining of the waist coat but not wholly in that way. We first examined the head. The scalp was separated from the bones of the skull. There was bloody serum and froth coursing left nostril and left ear. Upon opening the skull the brain was partially decomposed. At the right and back part of the brain there was a quantity of blood. There was also fluid blood diffused in the same region and at the base of the brain. The cavities of both ears were filled with a substance which I believe to be a decomposed blood clot. I don’t think of anything else. No superficial wound—no superficial injury— behind either of ears. Would not swear positively that none had eyer been made, as putrefaction has made it impossible to tell exactly whether or not, ‘The skin may have been bruised. Am unable to say DR, ee — aca ta as ELEN EEO seat anata a GON nena eee tn cee, Ms ella a a be The-cxamined before or after deat} There is no visibl sefore or after death, inere } - ; think death was bruise now. The eyelids were open when I first saw the body. Tho factoft the eyes being open when found in water would not prove as to what time death took place.—be- fore going into water or afterwards. found no other wounds on outside of body before cutting it. . 1 am_perfeetly confident that death did not take place by drowning. | formed that opinion fro: the state in which | found the organs of the chest, and the state 07] body appeared te the cavities of the lungs. Upon opemng the] it. The effasion chest the lungs were. notably collapsed. ‘The { convulsions. chest was empty. There was ho fluid in the] ‘Phe skull was chest, which is an unusual cirenmstance, The} iseoloration on substance of the lungs was not, congested. ‘There was no free blood, nor any mucous or froth in any of the air passages. ‘These are all the very opposite conditions of a body which had been drowned. There was no foreign body in any of the air passages from the mouth to the roots of the bronchi; a foreign body is not necessarily found in a body when drowned. The opinion I have formed as to the cause ot the cause of this man’s death is in consequence of the effusion tha! I have deseribed found on the back and base of the brain ; that effusion qrinenes . was not caused by natural causes, The death EXAMINER, was nota naturalone. I think so from the|™ condition of the efusion itself, it having been produced by simultaneous rupture of the small vessels, ‘This state might be caused by any violence sufficiently strong to rupture those small vessels. A blow given behind the ear, which neither broke the skin ner fractured the skull, might have produced this effect, if the vessels were full at’ the time the blow was given. A greater blow would be required to produce simultanecus rupture. “Phere was not necessarily any disease in these capillary pass- ages. 1 found in no part of the brain any ev1- dence of morbid disease in any of those ves- sels. The lungs were notably collapsed, but not diseased in their structure. ‘There was no organic ‘disease in any of the vital organs. There was a small caleareous grain, not bigger than a pin-head, in the kidneys, which would not cause irritation inthe parts where it was situated, and which was the only abnormal matter | found in tie body. 1 could not form any opinion as to haw long the body had been in the water, as ths world depend upon vari- ous circumstances---the condition of the tem- perature, etc. A body, after having been in the water since last October, upon being taken from the water on Saturday last, would soon change much in appearance. ‘The body would take the green color by which this body is ‘characterized. A body which had received a blew producing suc a state of brain as I have here described, would probably be noted with fluid running from nostril and earas I have described. A rush of blood to the head might cause blood to flow from the ears, nose and mouth. <A pressure on the blood vessels with- in the head may cause bleeding from the ears or nostrils, The state of the brain in this case would not be caused by the natural press- ure upon blood-vessels in the head. Iam not able to form any opinion as to what time the body was put into water, putre- faction being so far advanced. I could not tell how long life had been extinct when the body was put into the water, Ihave taken out the stomach of the body and now have it for fur- ther examination, | can’t examine it here, i [Proceedings at this stage were interrupted by a discussion between Messrs. Tuck and Holstead, the latter wishing to have some evi dence introduced im reference to the hat, to which Mr. Tuck objected. After which the examination was resumed by Myr. Hol- stead. | I examined the sleeves and. velvet collar of the coat. They were unaltered. The wrists of the coat were not bound with braid. ‘The hours. drugs, death mi until 6 or S hour not produce thi not profluced by but by violence. of a drug would the collar; bat T pin. We will pub We are Sa. Novelties very LOW, we EVERYTHING ¥ effusion would cause death If a person was un death would ensu» after sueh etinsion. the Clvtown, May 16—ar pres 63 by Mr. W. caused by § J. Gilbert: I ' etiusion, Such 3, Previous fast habits would s-effucion. The @ffusion was any externa! nataral cause, The previous administration shorten the time in which The » ye that of a man of full hab- fnight or might not produce not fractured. 1 observed. na the shoulder collar which | would aay Wad blood. Phere “were stains on think not bleed stains. Thé pia Spoken of as fiaving been fastened to the necktie had the appearance of a diamond Could not say that it wasa diamond pin. The witness was recognized to appear at the next sitting of the Supreme Court for West- moreland County, and left for St. John by the afterno6u train. lish the conclusion of the inquest im to-morrow's New Advertisments. Si new Showing our First Enstaiment of New RIN CG ANI SUMMER GOODS ————— :0: Our Stock consists of the of the Seasen, STAPLE & FANCY GOODS, Carpets, Gilcleths, &e. Having been personally selected, and bought are in a position to offer bargains in every department. ERY CHEAP FOR CASH! as GIVE US A CALL “@ UMS & hip-pocket of the pants on the right side was torn away, except a smal! portion ; it was not in such a condition as toe contain any coin. The condition of the pocket must have been changed if a coin was taken from it after the body was taken from the water. If saw no marks about the neck. I looked particularly for a rope mark on the neck, of which [ had heard, but could find no marks. The proba- bilities are that if two heavy blows witha hatchet behind the right ear sufficient to cause death, they would leave masks that could iow be detected. I found no such marks.) also wanted. a It would not require a very heavy blow te) 7; nware ee cause hemorrhage from the mouth or nose—a ols a somewhat heavier one to cause blood to flow] |; from the mouth than the nese. I think a blow made with such a hatchet, sufficiently to cause blood to flow from both mouth and nose, would leave a mark such as might easily be detected upon examination. A small blow will pro- duce bleeding from the nose—a greater one to produce bleeding from the mouth. It would} .- not require a heavier blow to produce bleeding i 3 envene from the mouth, ears and nose than to produce take> proceedi bleeding from the inouth and nose only, “From haveatotayet paid the evidence of marks 1 saw on-the body there interested in this was not a sufficiently violent blow “given to produce hemorrhage from the mouth and-nose. There was no indication anywhere upon the skull of a blow having been administered suffi- do all work in On hand, a lot Cor. Ch’town, May 16 —_— May léth, 1S78— Gasfitting, and punctually attended to. Tinsmithing, Gasfitting, &¢, 7HNHE Subscriber, thankful for past patron- age, would inform his friends,\and the public generally, that he is still prepared to Tinsmithing, General Jobbing of Tinware, which will be his line. sold very cheap, wholesale and retail. good steady man to peddle GEO. EB. MILLNER, Great George & Fitzroy Sts. INAL NOTICE. HAVE received positive instructions to s against all “parties who} ‘their Poli Tax. All persons matter will please take no- tice and govern themselves accordingly. JOHN HIGGIN:A, Collector. oma” pat 3i eod cient to cause free hemorrhage from the mouth, nose and ear. 1 saw no marks of such a blow as would produce hemorrhage from the ear. IT saw no mark of any blow there etall. The etfusion before spoken of might be caused by a fall from a bridge 8 or 10 ft., should the body fall upon a solid surface—~a raan falling .8 or 10 feet striking his head would—the effusion would be caused—not so, FOR FARMERS. 70 BAGS GUANO—the best fertilizer I known. Tor sale cheap. CARVELL BROS. Ch’town, May 15—pat 2aw ar 3w shonld he fall into water, strking no solid sub- stance, This effusion would be produced ifa heavy man should fall a less distance. Ifa heavy man were to fall through and in falling strike his head upon sleepers, in my opinion such a blow would not cause death. [fa body received such a blow immediately before fall- ing into water it would make no difference in the appearance of a body than if the blow were aiministe-*_ some time before the body was put in the water. The lungs would present the same «ppearance as those of aman who had been drowned, tion thereof. Th te-examine| by Mr. Tuck: [I don’t think the state of blood at the time of death would occasion the effusion. A blow received after falling a distance of 8 or 10 feet, and struck sufficient to produce the etiusion of blood | have described, would, I think, have left a mark which I would have discovered in this examination. Two blows could begiven behind the ear with a hatchet sufficient to produce effusion, and yet not heavy enough to mark the skin. Very thick hair would make a dif- ference as to the blow breaking the skin. If blood proceeded from the nostrils freely it would be difficu!t to distinguish between that blood and blood flowing from the mouth, un- less examined closely. it would be easier tot produce bleeding from the nose than from the ear, and easier to produce blood from the ear Provincial OF § the 20th inst., at selves to accept the lowest or any Tender, ~ May 14— pat 2aw i 2ist THN DERS. Mayor’s Orrics, Charlottetown, 13th May, 1878. _ arene TENDERS wlll be received at K_) this Office until noon of Tuesday, the 2ist day of May next, from persons will- ing to supply the City with ore Watering Cart of the capacity of 400 gallons. must be accompanied wish a plan and descrip- Tender e Council do not bind them- By order, WM. B. MORRISON, City Clerk. Rifle Association >, E. ISLAND. ees Annual Meeting of the above Associ- ation will be held at the Stipendiary Magistrate’s Court Room on MONDAY next, } 7 o'clock, p. m. JAMES D. IRVING, Secretary. May 13, 1878—2im & th pat wed & sat than from the mouth. If a person before re- ceiving the blow sufficient to produce effusion, were drugged, it would not require as heavy a Executed at whether wound over eye-brow was coused blow as if no drug had been given, 1 eS PRINTING ‘Neatly and Prom tly ° the EXAMINER t f ing Rooms, Water Street, Charlottetown | obably in @ few |—=- ler the influenee of ght ensue in an hour or not ‘Wanis, Lo New Advertisements, Harper's HISTORY Of the Maritime Provinces For sale at BREMNER BROS, May 10—pat 3: “The Latest Novelty. {PIRAL SHLAVIN Us, for making Wall }_) Pockets, Brackets and other Fancy Work, and a new Stock of WOOD SPLINTS, COLORED STRAWS, PERFORATED MOTTOES, PERFORATED BOARD, (entirely aew kinda), SILVER PAPER, | TINFOIL, &C., &6, Just @prned at - "BREMNER BROS. May 10 pat 3i ADMINISTRATOR'S SALE Or Two Plots of Land in King’s County, st. A BUILDING LOT, with House and Premises, in Souris East. = A LEASEHOLD FAKM (wood 2nd. and Four acres, on Lot 46. eT OTICEis hereby given that the Subseriber, AN Administrator cum testamento annexo da bonis non of the estate of the late Emanuel] McKEachern, of Lot Number Forty-seven, de ceased, will sell by PUBLIC AUCTION, on WEDNESDAY, the TWELFTH® DAY OP JUNE NEXT (A. D, 1878), at the hour of Twelve o'clock, noon, on the premises, in Souris, aforesaid, by virtue of a license theres for granted by the Honorable Charles Young, LL. D., Surrogate and Judge of Probate of this isiand, dated the Twenty-fourth day of Octe. ber, in the year of Our Lord One Thousand Kight Hundred and Seventy-seven : i ALL that Building Lot in Souris East, ia said Island, bounded and described as follows: ConTmencing at the eastern boundary of Build. ing Lot Number one, in Souris, aforesaid, and running thence south fifty-four (54) d along said boundary for the distance one hun- dred and six (106) feet; thence north-east- wardly parallel to the Souris Road for the dis- tance of sixty-eight (68) feet, or to the south- ern angle of Building Lot Number Three (3) ; thence north forty-tive (45) degrees west the south-west boundary of said Lot to Souria road ; thence along said road for the distance of eighty (80) feet tothe place of commence- ment, with all and singular the Houses, Build- ings, premises and appurtenances thereunto belonging, and of which the said deceased doth appear to have been seized and ——s And I hereby also give notice I will put up and sell by PUBLIC AUCTION, at the time and place aforesaid, one certain Farm of the said late Emauuel Mc deceased, or unexpired term of nine ental and ninety-nine years, in and to ALL that tract, piece and parcel of Land situate, lying and bemg on Township Number Forty-six, im King’s County, aforesaid, bounded as follo ‘ that is to say: On the east and south b and formerly the property of the late : able Samuel Cunard, now the property of the Government of the said Pro- vince, on the west by land leased unto Roderick McDonald, and on the north by land leased to Angus McPhee, Neil McPhee and John McKenzie, containing an area of about two hundred and-four (204) acres of land, a little more or less, Terms and conditions of sale made known on day of sale or on application to the under- signed or at the office of Messrs. Brecken and FitzGerald. ; CHAS. McEACHERN, a Administrator. Ch’tewn Maylst,, 1878.—till sale To Liquor Dealers and Others, oo Proprietor of the undersigned Estab- a. .lishment, having a large assortment of Liqtors on hand, will sell the same, until fur- ther notice, in quantities of not less than two gallons, at wholesale prices. Ten bottles con- stitute two gallons. Ale at Brewers’ prices. GENERALITIES WAREHOUSE, . Corner of King Square, _ Opposite Mr. Butcher’s Furniture Store. Ch’town, April 30, 1878—Si 2aw W. 6. McDonald's — TOBACCOES ! 25 Boxes Flat Chewing, 5% Caddies ** British Consols,” “Gold Bar.” * @ueen’s ” and ** Neison’s Navy.” ea All the very highest grades, and CHEAP, CARVELL Br0S. Ch’tewn, May 10, 1878—3w law Advertisements under this heading, in space not exceeding half an inch, will be inserts ed for Ten Cents per day. OR SALE—A comfortable BUGGY, in ood repair. Apply to P. G. FRASER. Chitown, ay 13 he " \ ANTED.—A Boy about 14 or Wb VV years of age to learn the Printing Business. Apply at Examiner Office. Ch’town, May 14, 1878. f OUSE TO LET—0n Great G aaa opposite Lewis’ Pho h ery. ossession given immediately, Enqui at DORSEY & JUST'S, May 14—pat 3aw no improvements) of about Two Hundred — ——s t, found, <r jaar wd