3! OLED —————————— a HILDREN Arethey troubled with head- aches? Are the lessons hard them to learn? Are they ale, listless and indifferent ? Do they get thin and all run J ; down toward spring ? [f so, * Scolls Emulsion. will do grand thing: a, them. It keeps up the vital- «vy, enriches the blood, strengthens mind and body. The buoyancy and activity of youth return. scot? & LF ad aah White's Caramels and jJnowflake Checolates <~~ Can be had at any fcllowing firs, class T. J. Merris »D. L. Hooper W. Pickard & Co, W. A. Hutcheson W. F. Carter Stewart & Gates Sanderson & Co. J.D. MeLeod & RK. H, Wason, Plant Line BOS TIN TO BOSTON lommencing Jane 29th, 1900 S.S. Halifax Will leave Charloitetown at NOON on FRIDAY, ard §,§. LA GRANDE DUCHESSE Evry WEDNESDAY at 9 a. m. for Betton via Hewkeebury and Halifex. Paseengers Jeaving Cheriottefown via Pictou, make close connection a! Halifax frem Boeton Tuesdays and Saturdays. The8.S. Halifax takes Freight and Passengers for Hawkesbery and Holifax. Tickets for sale at Stations P. E. 1. Railway. For tickets, rates and all information apply to W. W. CLARKE, Agent Charlottetown for ore iL, CHIPMAN, Manager. Apl 24th. _ McLeod, Morson & McQuarrie Barristers, Solicitors, &. Orrice—Brown’s Block; $ much Side Qucen Square. a eae THE DAILY EXAMINER CHAK LOTTETOWN} AUGUST to, tgee. Seal EDUCATIONAL COLUMN, EDITED BY INSPECTOR M’CORMAC. NUGGETS, 1. The editor of this column wishes to express his thanks to the teachers, trustees and others who have written him letters of approbation since he in- augurated the Educational Column. It is pleasing and encouraging to know that the teachers appreciate the Column and ,express themselves as to the benefit they derive from it. Dur ing my inspectoral visits it was gratify- ing to know that many teachers paste the Columns in scrap books which they keep in their desks. It was also grati- fying to notice on the blackboards in many schools some of the practical work given in the Educational Column. Any suggestions as to how to make the Column more beneficial and any questions of an educational nature will be gladly received by the editor. 2, Hon. Frank A. Hill, of Massa- chusetts, will lecture at the next meet- ing of the Provincial Teacher’s Associ- ation which will be held at Charlotte- town next September. 3. Now is the time to-have your Geography classes learn the geography of China. The article on Chinese Geographical names given in this Column will prove very usetul to both teachers and pupi's. 4. Try to make the school surround- ings neat and attractive. Have your school grounds scrupulously clean, See that the outhouses are properly kept. It possible have your school lot enclosed by a good substantial and at- tractive tence. Many teachers are do- ing good work in regard to transform. ing the school yard into a school lawn. RESCUING THE DROWNING. Inspector McCormac has secured 36 copies of an illustrated chart pub- lished by the Royal Canadian Humane Association. These charts he has placed in school houses of districts bordering on the sea-coast of the Eastern Inspectorate. Each chart gives instruc:ions on (1) how to get a struggling man out of the water; (2) if clutched, how best to get free; (3) best methods of rescuing drowning persons; (4) how to revive the ap- parently dead, &c. The Royai Canadian Humane As- sociation was instituted in 1894 for the purpose of rewarding persons, who, with promptitude and bravery, and at personal risk, or haszard of their own lives, save, or make strenu- ous eftorts to save the lives of others, in cases of drowning, steamer or boat accidents, railway accidents, accidents at fires, ice accidents, freezing, ex- posure &c. To carry on this matter of rewarding hercic work in life saving the society requires generous financial support. Persons desiring copies of the above-mentioned chart can secure them from C. A. P. Powis, Esq, Secretary of the R. C. H. Association, Hamilton, Ontario, for 25c each. The charts are nicely gotten up, with strong linen backs, and are well worth a quarter dollar; and _ besides, by the purchasing of them you assist a worthy cause. Teachers of the schools in which those charts are placed-are requested to give the pupils instruction on the subject matter of the chart. As the charts are we!i viustrated little trouble will be experienced in giving the in- structions. Teachers are also request- CHARLOTTETOWN, PEI ' LOANS NGOTI ATED PE island Comm:icial Collaze on Uentiun of ose who derire a ae . a gh aed -racnes! creparation for an ' We business life called to the a van- it aced }, th hlege. Book« Duy. ee ; tas mimes x, Arithmetic, . a » Mogiinh, Correspondence, (ChR diethods i} \ ype~ ¥ ' : oe Fe tauy (th uvust direct a ee Gal Wes attention ever © locativ giv es in good bbiness DOs vi Ore. New letm opens on ONDAY, AUG. 20:h inst » at 930 a. end for prospectus, P. O. Box 242 ISAAC CXENHAM Principal} and Froprietor tee— d&w tf, ' ice FOR SALE “Nowlands” The late residence Mal tila McLeod, Q. C.. in Char- ei Rcyalty,<._ uiming Ry and three ; a ee juartere Apply to D.C. McLEOD, Schicitor, &. ' ed to take the same care of the charts as they do of the school maps. PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND. A long low line of beach, with crest of trees, With openings emerald-hued, And this fair land is Epaygooyat called, An isle of golden grain and healthfut of rich verdure clime, With vast fish-teeming waters, ocean- walled, The smallest province of the Maritime.—Hunter Duvar. BLACKBOARD MOTTOS. There is notuing stronger than hu- man prejudice.—Wendel Phillips. A life of pleasure is the most un- pleasing life in the world—Goldsmith. The heart has eyes that the brains = Sean aa ponent —_ = { was cured of a severe cold by MIN ARDS LINIMENT. Oxford, N.S. I was cured of a — sprain by NARD’S LINIMENT. — FRED COULSON, ¥.a. A. G., R. F. HEWSON. Yarmouth, N.S. I was cured of black Eryeipeia Poy MINARD’S LINIMENT. Inglesvilie. J. W. RUGGLES. petr< LSth, 1900, tf ——- There is a li nit at which forbearance } B. $20, C. $24. ceases to be a virtue. —Burke. Bea philosopher; but amidst all your philosophy, be still a man.— Hume. There is no friendship, no love, like that of parent for child—H. W Beecher. There is a'ways room for aman af CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES 1 We are reading just now of many Chinese districts, towns and rivers, Many of these geographical names doubtless appear repellant and unpro- nounceable to ail except a few persons who are familiar with them. But if force, and he makes room for many.— | we had a better acquaintance with Emerson. these namzs_ nd knew their mear in: _ To persevere in one’s duty and be| they would be tound to be full of inter- silent is the best answer to calumny.— | cp ‘They are often condensed de George Washington. criptions of the place or feature to The man who loves home best, and! which they are applied. They are far oves it most unselfishly, loves bis) more instinct with life than many country best.—J. G. Holland. | geographical names in other countries. Good humor and generosity carry | Suppose we had never heard of the day with the popular hear all the} Shanghai, for example, but knew the world over. —Alexander Smith. meaning of the two words composing ' | aR knows nothing of. —C. H. Parkhurst. | much shall each pay? Ans. A. $15, To improve the golden moment of opportunity, and catch the good that is within our reach, is the great art of lite. —Johnson. RECITATION FOR GRADES II AND IIL. THE BOY WHO LAUGHS. I know a funny little boy, The happiest ever born; His face is like a beam of joy, Although his clothes are torn. I saw him tumble on his nose, And waited for a groan; But how he laughed ! Do you suppose He struck his funny bone. There’s sunshine in each word he speaks, His laugh is something grand; Its ripples overrun his cheeks Like waves on snowy sand. He laughs the moment he awakes, And till the day is done; The school room for a joke he takes, His lessons are but fun. No matter how the day may go, You cannot make him cry; He’s worth a dozen boys I know Who pout and mope and sigh. —Woman’s Journal. PROBLEMS IN ARITHMETIC. I. Find the area of walls and ceil ing ofaroom 21 ft. long, 20 ft wide and 11 ft 6 in. high. Ans. 136,39 ft. II. A window in a burning building is 45 ft high. How long must the ladder to be to reach the win- dow from the opposite side of the street. The street being 60 feet wide? Ans. 75 ft. ; IiI. Mr. Jones insured a_ house which costs him $5400 for 2-3 of its value at 1 1-2 percent. Next day the house was burned. What was Mr. Jones actual loss? Ans, $1854. 1V. Divide $4600 among A. B. and C. inthe proportion of 6,7 and Io Ans. A. $1200, B. $1400, C. $2000. A. B. andC, hire afield for $59. A. puts in ro cows for 3 mos, B. 8 for 5 mos, and C 12 for 4 months. How | gn eS = Ever MOTHER Hé.veit in theHouse For common ailments which may occur in every family. She can trust what time indorses. For Internal as much as External use. Dropped os sc gar it is pleasant to take fer colds, coughs,croup,colic, cramps and paina. Ihave used your Anod ne Linimentintreati eur infan* (only six mon ‘hs - for colic,and little threw year old dau -hter for summer com pinint aac bowel disease: generally, and found ® to beexcationt.. JonNL NGALLS, Americus, Ge. : 1501'S. "We loans LAMENT Relieves Every Form of Infiammation Originated in 1810 by an old Famili Physician. No remedy has the a dence of the publie 1a greater extent. Our book on INFLAS MATION free. Price PRand 50c. I. S. Johns on & Co., Boston, Mase pee Ss oem 8c ; f "a ®, f 2 beh wa re a3% “Beer Liver Piliw.,ea” Poaitivety enre Kiieve cap. HICK © > wal ‘ive? apa Bowel com - epee! itm tes from the blood euen And @ +? from detia them '\h JONES @c¢ Nestea. Mass PROPERTY IN CHARLOTLETOY .. FOR SALE, owned hy the late James Dow] ng, baviny a front of forty feet on the said s reet and exiending back 84feet. This is 6 lot well situated and very desirable. If not cold by private sale it will be offerei at auction on Friday, the tenin day of August, 1900; at 12 o’eloock noon on tbe premises. nice Jenkine, or to the underzigne?’. 1 6i pd—pat. SUNNYSIDE DENTSTRY, Office in New Prowee Ulock irst docr to the right up stairs. ‘Yelephone connection. DR. AYERS The subecriber: ffers hy private sale ‘be proporty on the eart ede of Comber- land Street, in Crerloiterown, oO merle For further particulars appiy to DrS BI ;the name. We would know at once that the “City Near the Sea” must apply to a seaport. Yun ho means “The River of Transportation,” and we naturally infer that the w t iwi thus designated must be commercial’, importent. Yun ho, in fact, s the Chinese name of the Grand Cana which plays so large a part in the freight service of East China, However many syllables there may be in a Chinese place nameit is com- posed of as many words as there are syllables for all Chinese words are monosyllabic. If we knew the mean- ing of even one of the words in a geographical name it helps to convey a definite idea. The words Ho and Kiang, tor example, both mean “River,” and when we see them on a map we know they refer to a river or stream, Many of the names of rivers are descriptive of them: Hoang ho, for example, means “Yellow River;’ Tsin kiang means ‘ Clear River.” Observe how definite is the idea expressed in the name of each of the three rivers which converge upon Canton, One of them is the Si kiang, or “West River,” another the Pe kiang, or “North River;” the third is the Tung kiang, or ‘Fast River.” The names ot these Rivers tellthe direction from which they come. They help to simplify the study of the they unite they form the Chu kiang, or ‘Pearl River.” The Chinese named their largest river in the north the Hoang ho because it cuts its bed through yellew soil from which it de- rives its colour. The yellow flood it pours into the sea colours that part of the ocean yellow, and hence the Chinese call the sea Hoang hai, or Yellow sea. The Chinese unite the words in a name so that they form one word just as we write Newton, Hartford or Deer- field. Sometimes we unite the words in a Chinese name and sometimes we separate them, but their is no reason, for example, why we should write Tien- Tsin when we do not write Pe-kin. Each of these nam:s is composed of two words. Pe means “north,” and Kin means “the capital” or “the king’s household,” and thus Pekin means the northern capital. Tien means “heaven- ly’ and Tsin means “place,” and this the rame of the largest city in north- east China means “heavenly place,” a name it has borne for many centuries. When Marco Polo visited the city in the thirteenth century he translated it into “Citta Celeste.” Many Chinese names we see in the newspapers and do not even attempt to : i a Mat ee CRO CE a Uj The ‘‘ Albert’ Toilet Soap Co's Baby’s Own Soap makes young- sters, clean, sweet, and fresh. It keeps their delicate skins in good order. Made entirely from vege- table fats, it is an emollient as well as a cleanser, and is as useful on a Jady’s toilet as in the nursery. Faintly but exquisitely aro- matic, Beware of imitations. =e) oe > formation, if we could translate them, as a long sentence might do. Hankow, for example, is the name of a very geography of that part of China. When important city on the Yang tse kiang. There are only six letters in the name and yet any Chinese boy would know from the two short words composing it that it is the name of the town standing at the “kow”’ or mouth of a river named Han. The Han is the greatest tributary of the Yang tse kiang and plays a most important part in the commercial life of that teeming valley, and the city built on the spot where the Han mingles its waters with the Yang tse kiang is Hankow, i. e., the town at the mouth of the Han, The word Yang means “ocean,” tse means “son,” and the name Yang tse ki nv, which the Chinese applied ages ago to their greatest river, shows that they did not mean to depreciate its importance. Some writers say the early Chinese believed their largest river contributed more water to the making of the ocean than any other stresm in the world, and so in the name of the river they conveyed the idea that the ocean was its son. The name is often erroneously translated the Blue River. Pekin has not always been the capital of the Empire, but Nankin, a city far to the South, was long the seat of Government; and, as the name Pekin means “northern capital,” so the name Nankin means “southern capi tal.” “White River,” is the meaning of Pei ho near whose mouth are the forts just seized by the Powers. In some books or maps we see the words “fu’ or “hien” added to the names of many towns. These words are not a part of the names, and some of the best atlases omit them, for they engthen the name and make it more formidabie to the foreigner. Fu means the capital of one o‘ the departments ‘National into which a province is divided ; in | other words, it is the residence of the pronuonce would give us as much in- official at the head of the department. ¢ Hartfords have had a large sale in Chariot; :town. We are still receiving the above daily. : Look them over—Write for catalogue. Repair supplies—SeconiHand Wheels. Wht & Ol ee - Hien signifies one of the districts into which a department is divided, and when attached to a place name means ‘hat the official in charge of the districts reside there. It is better to omit these merely political designa- uons, When we have more intimate dealings wiih China and better know- ledge of the people and their country, we shall have uniformity in the spelling of China’s place names, and know what these names mean ; and we shall see clearly that these names show considerable imaginative and decrip- tive facility, and that they are really helpful in the study of Chinese geography.—New York Sun. —_—_—_— SUMMER. ~ =i [READING The Prince Edward Island Maga zine for July is out and for sale at the usual! places. It’s a first rate number and the contents, which are as follows are of a high order of merit: SEE H. M. §&, Crescent The Star Bill Survey The Brocken Spectre J]. M. Adversity,a Day Dream 1. Edward Rendle Bedeque and its People—1I* Henry H. Hooper, Detroit, Mich Newspaper Life and Newspaper Men—IV J. H. Fletcher obert Jenkins Frontispiece Katherine Hughes M Mt. Albion Reminiscences In Swamp Land Lawrence W. Watson Land o’ Nowhere Bert Marie Cleveland The River Plate and the Argentine Republic Joseph Reid Our West _— Take a copy with you tc the coun- try. It will add pleasure to your out- ing. Five cents the copy, at all book- stores. —<—= scottish ~~ Cathering The annual Scottish Gathering of the Clans under the auspices of the Caledonian Club of P. E. Island, wiilgbe held at Souris Driving Park, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 22nd, 1900 Trains leave Charlottetown at 7.50 local, Georgetown 6.50 local, siopping at a!! im- termediate stations. . Reiuro tickets from Charlottetown S5c, Georgetown 85:2, intermediate station: al proportionate rates, Return tickets will be issued frow al! stations weet of Royalty Junction »: ove tirst-claes fare on Angnst 2Ist, od te return on Auguet 23rd. For traio arrangements, prize jiv'» and ull particulars see programme an! : dver- isements in newspapers later JOHN McPHER, | President } D. R .McLENN*N , Rec. Secretary, eaeeeeceaeeee2eeezé 2 Wheels Carniva’s, S:otsman, 20thCentury. F. & D.. Columbias lll CeeeBeeeceeeeeceeeee eae Papen sneer . fee cena ae 7 " er a gg i a ee ee ae ribeye “on ee a eee cere maf A a s. “ “ ee et oie < i ne eg cn Tia agus megane aa Pe vnc a Ig Nn em om reo gat OE aE EN RI 4 Sab EMCO RRC INR Ie ee