Che Guardian Like The Dew Covers Prince Edwerd Island Typlshe a W. J. Hancox, ‘ Wellace Ward é Frank Walker Managing Editer , : Editor Published every week day morning {except Sun~ .. day and statutory holideys) at 165 Prince Street, u . mony? Couldn't it be said. by. Thomson Newspapers Lrd. Montague. Alberton Charlottetown, P.E.I., Branch offices at Summerside, and Souris. Represented nationally by Thomson Newspapers Advertising Services: Toronto 425 University Ave. Empire 3-8894;° Montreal 640 Cathrart Street” Uni- versity 6-5942; Western Office 1030 West Georgie Street Vancouver MA 7037. Member Canadian Daily Newspaper Publishers Asséciation and The Canadian Press. The Canadian Press is exclusively entitled to the use for repub- fica! of all news dispatches in this paper credited to it or to the Associated Press or Reuters and also the local news published herein. All right or republication of special dispatches here- tn elso reserved. Subscription rate: 1. Not over 40c per week by carrier. $12.00 @ year by mail on rural routes end areas not serviced by cerrier. oe. ana-Germany as a singté area. Ger- | many can neither defend herself nor deploy her armed forces if she cannot fall back on French and Belgian hinterland. Moreover, NATO opera- | of pipelines, communications, . muni- $15.00 e@ year off. Island and UK. $20.00 per | year in U.S. and elsewhere outside British Com- monwealth. Ne* cover 72 single copy. ~ Member Audit Bureau of Circulation: a PAGE 4 THURSDAY. MARCH 24, 1966. The Bridge Builders A Pope of the. Roman Catholic Church and an Archbishop of Canter- bury meeting officially for the ant time in more than five cent surely rates top billing among the news items of the week. The meeting, now in progress in Vatican City, could | indeed prove to be the most signifi- cant event of the year. The dis- tinguished participants have both “voiced hopes for Christian uftity and world peace, and after their final con- ference will take part in a common act of worship in St. Peter’s Basilica and read a common declaration in . Latin and English aimed at laying the basis for deeper understanding be- tween Roman Catholics and Angli- cans throughout the world. There have been some angry out- bursts against Archbishop Dr. Ram- sey for launching this major dialogue between the two church leaders, and ' it took a man of rare courage to carry his visit through as he has done. But surely those who have been denounc- ing him have misunderstood the pur- pose of his mission. On both sides. as indicated—in—yesterday's- dispatches, ‘there is full awareness of the his- toric differences that’ separate the -churches in the field of doctrine and ecclesiastical law. But on both sides also there is a strong desire to rebuild “the bridge ¢* respect, of-esteem, and of charity”—as Pope Paul expressed it yesterday—for which. the ground- work was laid in the ecumenical movement. fostered by the late Pope John. and in the unofficial visit to the Vatican in December, 1960, of Dr. ' Ramsey’s predecessor at Canterbury, Dr. Geoffrey Fisher. Since then the .. atmosphere has improved as a result of the Second Vatican Council; and was dramatically presented asa move-.. ment for closer world unity by Pope Paul's .visit to the United ae Assemblytlast-year. ‘Doctrinal differences, said “Hs __Holiness-yesterday,-must-be_recogniz-_| ed and respected “until such time as we may. merit the supreme grace of the true and perfect unity in faith and communion.” And on the same- vital theme Dr. Ramsey mentioned “the difficult practical matters about which the consciences and feelings of Ghris- _ tian people can be hurt.” All the more, he added, “must such matters be discussed together in patience and charity.” ‘@ It was in this spirit that Pope Paul and the Ecumenical Patriarch Athen- agoras of Constantinople, honorary. | a policy of national interests first and — | To cope with the situation. tion dumps and supply depots. Most of the NATO: pipeline system runs across France with fuel pumped from France's Atlantic ports diré¢ i fields. The central exchange of NAT telephone system, the largest integra- ed telephone system in the world, is also in France. So are important in- tricate technical installations, includ- ing the headquarters of ‘air defense ground environments.” The cost of relocating all these installations will be astronomical, and will have to be born by the taxpayers of the remain- ing NATO countries which will have to foot the bill for what the Winnipeg - Free Press aptly terms General de Gaulle’s pelicy of both having his ‘cake and eating it. In other words, he can safely rely on the American nuclear umbrella; he will remain a member of the alliance to safeguard his right to keep a military and poli- tical presence in Germany; but in all other respects he will be able to pre- tend that France is an independent | great power wedded to her ‘sacred egotism." the United States may decide to reduce its forces in Europe. Such a reduction has been advocated by those who wish to see more: American troops in Viet Nam without calling up the reserves. De Gaulle’s isolationism~ may .thus foster a corresponding isolationism in the United States. That could lead to West Germany deciding to leave the integrated command and revert to | foremost. primate of the Greek Orthodox | Church, met last December and created a precedent which also shat- tered centuries of isolationist tradi- , tion. ImJboth cases, surely, the omen should - be . welcomed _ throughout Christendom. In this age of space flights and nuclear bombs, what more -important..task..confronts..those..upon..... whom the mantle of religious leader- | ship has fallen, than bringing men’s Spiritual aspirations into closer har- indeed, that it is the supreme challenge of the age, compared with which the issues that separate us are as sounding oree and 'tinkling cymbals? Distnantling: NATO Fourteen NATO allies, including the United States and Canada, have reached full agreement that the al- liance must be. continued. . without France if necessary. Despite the dif- ficulties in the way, this is’ regarded as the rational answer to General de Gatlle’s announcement that France would go on withdrawing aA * troops still integrated with NATO and set. a deadline for. handing over to French command and.contro] of all foreign. troops.rand installations on ‘French’ soil At the same time, there is no discounting the gravity of the problem the new French policy has created In operational terms, NATO policy has, bee n to reg gard France, Belgium i A It could also spell the bebinnine of a good many new teoulyes for Western Europe. A Life & Death Debate - The House of Commons is deliber- ating this week in the shadow of the noose. The debate on capital puish- ment, now under way, could mean life _or-death..for 14 convicted murderers ~ awaiting execution on scaffolds across the country. Actually, there has been no Canadian death penalty since April, 1963. Since then, the Cabinet .. has commuted 20 death sentences to life imprisonment, the official reason being that with a promised free vote on the parliamentary agenda, it would be wrong. to do otherwise. But this -defense will disappear if this .week’s vote goes against the abolitionists. Should the Cabinet then continue to commute al! death sentences, what- ever the offense. it would be open to . the charge of disregarding the law, a upheld by the nation’s representa- tives voting according to their con- science. Government officials, who will not comment publicly, indicate privately that an agonizing bargain might have to be struck; a return to execution in a few of the worst cases, commutation for most. A possible result of the debate this week will be new amendments to retain the death penalty only for the killing. of policemen or guards, for second killings, and perhaps for murderers of children. A probable. rider to this would be a stipulation that the new rules apply for 10 (or five) years, after which Parliament would reexamine the situation. Ac- cording to an Ottawa correspondent’ of the Globe and Mail. at least some of these retention.clauses are accept- able to most: abolitionist MPs, who, al- of exceptions to total repeal, are will- ing to settle for-half a loaf in the hope of getting the other half later. An important factor in the decis- tions are dependent upon the integ-_ rated and jointly financed network though they do not concede the logic | | | | rj eo ee END CHARLIE ‘OTTAWA REPORT By Patrick Nicholson Seeds Of Widespread Disintegration Tt was not just the ““Mudsting- er’’ case which caused the tem- porary.collapse of orderly party government in our House of. Commons. The seeds of wide- | spread disintegration have long been obvious as they firmly took | root; the so-called ‘‘sex and spy sméar’’ merely brought them to a flowering, just as other trivial- | ities may do in coming weeks. Among the cross- currents be- ~|- devilling the House, one “can de- | tect dry rot within all parties. A. ‘major factor is that the politic- | al rivalry between Liberal leader | | and frankly fear the overt rup- | ture of a mass French- Canad- ian walk- out. This was very struction of Justice Mini ster | Cardin’s parliamentary effec- tiveness, but was averted by his | retraction of his proffered resig- nation from the Cabinet. | GRITS THREATEN MIKE Meanwhile the Quebec caucus | -had--met,._through—_one—_ stormy_| | Tuesday evening dinner meet- ing and an emergency session | early the following day, at which , nearly touched off by the de- | choice of a competent young | | leader as’ essential to their) | party’s salvation. ; The Social Crediters have al- | ready gone through their’ double | crisis, with the Quebee wing breaking away from Bob S*homp- son's leadership, which’ was it- self later ‘challenged within its English- speaking rump. Sever- |. al New Democrats are critical | of the leadership being given “by Tommy Douglas and his dep- | uty, David Lewis, and of the | policies stemming from their | party's: marriage with the lab- Mike Pearson and Conservative several MPs proposed a motion: } pur movement. . leader John Diefenbaker: has gradually and dangerously de- veloped’ since January 1958 into ° mutual contempt ‘and a_ bitter personal feud. A second factor ‘is the two- : gies : 5 | “way split within the Liberal Prime Minister Pearson took office in | party, right-wing versus lef t- wing, and French- Canadian ver- | lish- speaking Liberal MPs no who could bring the government law_tested-in—Parliament ‘and -freely—|——— } ions of many, despite their freedom | from Whips, will be the attitudés of | their party leader. And here the posit- ions that Mr. Pearson and John Dief- ‘enbaker will adopt, take on import- “ance. Neither has indicated’ that he will take part’ in’ the. debate. Mr. Diefenbaker' probably will do so, al- though not at the beginning. Both are known to have spoken privately” | | for abolition. Surely, in the- circum: ~ stances. they have a duty to speak out. EDITORIAL NOTE In Ghana's neglected north thousands of people are starving to death. the new government has an- nounced. The government has been | forced,.te‘ask the United States for. emergency food supplies—and on a gift basis, for Ghana's treasury is empty. Meanwhile it has been an- nounced that. Ghana's former “Redeemer.” Kwame Nkrumah, salt- “ed away and hid abroad .a private | fortune of at least.$7 million. oe | agreement which. sus Anglophone. The first or phi- | losophic split ,has caused the | ag party “to spread all over | the spectrum, so that it now has no. distinctive philosophy and stands in the public eye for ab- | | job as purgative and rebuilder | of a party which otherwise may | well solutely policy. The second or racial split has nothing as_ consistent reached the point where the rep- | -—resentatives-~-of--nine-—-provinces.._happy_with. their leadership now | have been driven beyond —the-! point of willing cbeee ne What Is it like for an Ameri- | can to live the life of a Russian student in Moscow? To begin with, he must learn to cut meat with a spoon, take turns sweeping the kitchen, and be graded on his room's cleanli- ness. ; Dr. Thomas T. Hammond, ‘Professor of Russian History at | the University of Virginia, re cently spent five months warp I. ered. in a Moscow Universit dormitory while researching a° book. His revealing report on So- viet life appears in the March National Geographic. Dr. Hammond lived in a %by- 12- foot room, complete with table, teapot, and that broadcast only Radio Mos- cow. MUST HAVE PASS “By Soviet standards, these quarters were luxurious.’; writes Dr. .Hammond. ‘‘Indeed, the dormitory rooms are so super- ior to much of Moscow's hous- ing that many unauthorized persons try to live at the uni- versity. Guards at all entrances reqiiire “everyone to show his~~ | propusk (pass) for. admittance.” University rules are strictly enforced -— and by — students "Members ‘of the Voluntary Peo- | Our Yesterday s (From The Guardian os TWENTY . FIVE YEARS AGO March 24, 1941) The second session of the 44th General Assembly was formal- ly opened at 3 p.m. by His Hon- our Lieut. Governor LePage. Owing to_the war, the custom- ary military display was cur- tailed. ; Soviet Russia took formal ac- tion, to block further Nazi ex- pansion in southeastern Europe with publication of a friendship in effect, as- sured Turkey of full material aid against German troops if Tur- key was plunged into war to de- fend the Dardanelles. a TEN YEARS AGO (March 24, 1956) The Summerside Y' men elected Jock Hopkirk president of the club for the ensuing vear. Mr. R.D. Mekinnon, Fi shery officer at Alberton, fish processing course at Lunen- burg. NS. sponsored hy the Federal Dept of Fisherjes.. loudspeaker ., calling for the immediate resig: | nation of_Pearson as théir na- | tional..leader. sense b rhe, This brings up the third tea | | tor: the crisis of leadership) which is now plaguing every | party. Much .as_they all love Mike the Man, even some Eng- longer have confidence in Les- ter the Leader. These look ur- gently for an early and smooth | | transfer of power to Paul Mar- | tin, who as leader for say four years woud perform, the needed fragment and_ disappear. Many Tory MPs are even less than during the Cabinet revolt | of 1963, and consider the early | ‘Campus Life In Moscow- National Geographic Society ple’s Guard for the Preserva-~ tion of Social Order sometimes | searched rooms at midnight for illegal residents. . The Sanitary Committee | checked rooms weekly and post- | ed grades on cleanliness on the (bulletin board. Student inspec- , tors looked for vermin’ and) sprayed poisons where neces- sary. ‘‘As a resident of the dorm, I , took my turn at floor duty,"’ re- calls Dr. Hammond. ’'this in- | volved sweeping the corridars ‘and the two kitchens on our floor. as well as answering the | telephone in the parlor for half a day.” The cafeteria, though inexpep- sive, lacked knives. ‘Either I had to pick up my meat with a fork and bite off-a chunk at a time, or painfully pry the meat into pieces with the edge of a spoon,” writes the author. Moscow University with 30,000 undergraduates, is a self- sufficient community. It) has a grocery. store, bank, shoe-repair. shop, laundry, drugstore, cloth- ing shop, watch-repair kiosk, studio, post office, several book | and newspaper stands, m 0 vie hall, barbershop, and _ beauty bouffant hairdos. - - | NEON LIGHTS, LOG CABINS Dr. Hammond, who speaks am Russian, spends weekends exploring the capital of _ the world’s biggest country. As a fast-growing industri olis of 6,388,000 people, Moscow enjoys glass-sheathed skyscrap- ers, high-fashion. shops, and neon lights that blink out “Long Live Leninism’ and “Forward to the Victory of ¢ Communism.” But there are still reminders of Moscow's. beginnings as a peasant village: ramshackle log cabins, dirt roads, and plowed fields. The infamous Russian winter doesn't faze ‘hardy Muscovites. Street-vendors sell as many ice- cream sticks In winter. as sum- mer Strangest of all Dr. Ham- mond watched hundreds of men. ‘ and women, splashing around in an outdoor pool in the midst of a blizzard. The pool was. heated, and the swimmers hardly notic- ed the sub-zero temperature. _ WORK FOR MAN - Monkeys are employed in Ma- lava to piek coconuts, being ~Lpaid in soda bop. returned to. | his home from attending a salt . | cept__Canada, its | The fourth factor is, the weak- | Mess of successive minority gov- --ernments... Some..majority-. hun- gry Liberals, temporarily. for- getting their internal problems, | look longingly towards the dis- | affected NDP MPs as possible | recruits to the Liberal ranks, its desired controlling vote in the House. | MILITARY coup? There. seems absolutely no pos- | sibility of the pre sent, Parlia. ment, or of any foreseeable House emerging out of an early | | election with the present person- alities, ridding itself of the ex- | Plosive personal venom-which is hamstringing the nation’s” busi- ness. One norm@lly mild confor- | mist on Parliament Hill remark- | ed to me that, in any country ex- we would long since haye: had. a dictatorship Effects Of Glaucoma By Dr. Theodore R. Van Delien When tension within the eye- ball increases (glaucoma) the optic nerve can be damaged by pressure leading to loss of vis- ion. The condition brings blind- ness to 3,500 more people in the United States every year due primarily to lack of detection in the early stages. Approximately 10 per cent de- velop the acute form of the dis- ease. This is-a dramatic situa- tion in which the victim devel- ops acute congestion of the eye with severe pain and rapid to of vision. Another 20 per cent have vague symptoms, such as blurred or foggy vision that is -| not corrected with new glasses. They also have difficulty seeing in the dark or notice rainbow- colored halos around lights. This type of glaucoma (angle closure) is precipitated in sus- ceptible persons by drugs that cause dilation of the pupil. Emo- tional stress;-or being in a dark- ened room, such as when in the theater or watching TV does the same. Emergency measures us- ually are needed, including med- ications that constrict the pupils (miotics) and diuretics that re- duce the congestion. The ‘remaining 70 per cent have the sneaky type of glau- coma. They ‘are symptomless until the optic nerve is damaged. The majority lose side. vision or | accidentally discover: the malady after covering one eye and find- ing that the other is blind. It is estimated..that,.two.,per,.cent.of | the population over age 40 has | this type ‘open angle) of glau- coma. It is detected only by having the tension checked .per- | There are several drugs that re- duce the tension and surgery can be done when these fail. There is a constant flow of fluid within the eyeball to keep the structure from collapsing, -|-'The tension increases. when the fluid does not drain out proper- | ly. Glaucoma also develops as a complication of other eye dis- orders and is treated in a simil- | ar way. ; 3 FATTY TUMOR -$. R. writes: I've had a itp: oma on my back for two years and have had two opinions on its removat. I would like to have you give- mea third. The tumor does not cause me any trouble. | j REPLY Lipomas rarely become ean- cerous. The lesions are removed only when they are unsightly, enlarging, or located where they are subject to irritation. - ERIOD CEASES A.reader writes: After a hys- terectomy can a_ person still menstruate if the cervix and iis ing remain. REPLY _ . No. Ninety per cent of the ut- erus: was removed, including the area that is involved in mens- truation. The cervix is only the small epening of the womb and if left in place to suppert the pelvic floor. DIFFERENT SPECIALITIES V.E. writes: Is an orthopedist the same as a chiropodist? REPLY No. An orthopedist is a physte- fan who specializes in disorders of the bones and joints. Chirop- odists take care ofthe feet, es- “pecially-corns; calluses; and-nail- disturbances. ARTERIES AND HEADACHE H. C. writes: Could arterios- clerosis of the brain cause con- stant headaches? impo: y a military. coup. | New leaders must come, and soon— obviously Paul Martin for the Liberals and, say some Tories, perhaps Ontario’s Prem- ier John Robarts. But we may | even see a break-up of old par- | ties and a total realignment. | Possibly the time is ripe for all | good men to come to the. aid of | their country under the banner | of the suggested Confederation | Party. a SEL. I Yes but high blood pressure, sinus, disease, tension, and visu- al disorders are more likely or- igins. TODAY’S HEALTH HINT— Don't underestimate your en- durance. (NOTE: All correspondence te Dr. Van. Dellen should be addressed to: Dr. Theodore Van Dellen, co rp Trib- | une, Chicago; on ; Regaly For Spring | io York Times Watch the willows and you need no almanac to know when | the season turns. They respond to the tides of daylight as few other trees, progress northward as certain- ly as a sundial. By the time of 'the vernal equinox, which oc: | curs today, they are ready for | spring. Their catkins, soft and fresh as the dawn, have begun to burst buds, and once they appear the green leaves are not far behind. But even before the catkins, season. By early March a few warm days bring: them to life. Their sap begins to ‘rise and. color. You can almost see the slow throb of sap-pulse just beneath | their * thin translucent ‘bark. guaging. the sun's | kitten- | | Weeping willows become great amber fountains. White willows and yellow. willows and even the big black willows of the river- bank achieve a honey-blond look that catches the. winter-weary | | eye. Once the sap begins to rise the buds respond. Frosty days | may hold them back, but the. strengthening sun is urgent, Ice | melts. Bogs begin to ooze and one warm day, the bud-scales of . the first silvery catkins appear, ‘theater-ticket bureau, “photo —the-willows- have—signaled—the— first_of.all.on the pussy willows. You see them, fat and furry, opalescent in the shifting light, and you know what time it ‘is. parlor where chic ~coeds—g-et—their lesser stems quicken with Spring is at hand; not yet here, perhaps, but not far away. Once the willows bloom, the tides of spring have _— to | rise. A Lesson From Spain: Edmonton Journal The case of the missing H-. bomb carries/a grim reminder for Canada. It happened in Spain. But with Strategic Air Command H-bom- bers shuttling back and forth ac- ross Canada, it could happen here And the consequences are anything but pleasant, as_ the little Spanish town of Palomares has learned. It has almost been put out of business both social-, ly and economically. ' At the.heart of the matter is | the strange behavior of the U.S state department andthe Penta- gon. ‘What bomb?” they kept asking for more than six weeks, while the whole world watched their frenzied activity to find it. What radiation hazard?" they kept asking, as squads of ‘U.S. Army ‘and Air Force men, in protective gear, combed thé area and bulldozers were used in crating -up tons of ‘‘hot’’ top soil. Then, 44 days after the acet- | dent (on January 17) that dump- | |ed four H-bombs on land or sea, | Washington admitted there was a missing bomb and that radio- | active material had, indeed, leaked from cracked casings of two others. What can Canada learn from all this? Certainly Washing. | ton’s attitude has been self-de- | for instance, | [could Who, could be expected to believe U. S. assurances undef a similar | set of circumstances? _ Ottawa shoujJd demand that, in the event of a nuclear mishap over Canada, all the facts be dis: | closed immediately. Ottawa: should remind Wash- ington that it’s not good enough | (to assume that what people do- n't know won't hurt them. -: The Palomares incident dis- | proves this because the town was hurt. And so was the U.S. ‘in terms of strained ‘credibility. jodically by an ophthalmologist. | {Matural. “It was instead an Sir Solly Zuckerman, Britain's chief scientific adviser, esti- mates if all the destruction Britain suffered during the ‘Sec- ond World War could be con- centrated in one place and in one moment of time. the ter- rible devastation would be less than that caused by the ex- plosion of a single hydrogen | bomb. The great power of the nu- clear age, still carrying with -it grave elements of mystery and | uncertainty, explains the an- guish felt by much of mankind | hydrogen weapon off the Span- ish coast last January. The genius of man was demon- strated by the fact the crash of the American bomber and refuelling plane did not result ‘in a devastating explosion. . But American measures to) scrape the topsoil from the Palomares coastline and seal it in metal barrels for burial off | gers that can result from the most minute sprinkling of radio- active dust. Despite all assurances and measures taken to prevent even the most remote danger, uncer- nation. of atmospheric testing of nuclear wea by ‘the great powers brought worldwide re- lief, yet uncertainty remains whether the debris, in” the. at- mosphere and on the ground. does not still contain dangers | for future generations. ‘For many”’’persons and. na- | tions, time and experience may provide the only _ convincing | proof. In the meantime, continues for increased limita- tions on the nuclear age. The after the loss of a United States | Nuclear Age J Jitters By Harold Canadian Press Staff. Writer struggle is most apparent im Geneva where the 17-country disarmament conference contin. jues to crawl from one political point to another, with neithes East nor West giving much ground. The current bargaining stage | seems to centre not so much ° /on world hopes that — under- | ground nuclear testing canbe ‘brought to an end, but on how far compromise can go towards — preventing West Germany from | becoming a nuclear power. GIVES A. FRACTION In bargaining on non - dis- | semination of nuclear weapons, |the U.S. appears to have given 'a fraction by assuring the So- | viet Union the U.S. would be |ready to agree that under no | circumstances would a, non-nu- | clear power—which would ~in- elude Germany—be given the |right or the ability to fire a | nuclear weapon without the con- current decision of the nuclear American shores is perhaps in- | power dicative of the prolonged dan. | That: won't satisfy the Rus- | sians, who want the Americans !to help nail down firmly all of Germany's nuclear ambitions. This could lead to a dramatie _Tealignment of the European | power balance. tainty and_doubt-remain. Termié| Now. Lord Chalfont, Britain's disarmament minister, is off to | Moscow to see whether te can achieve more in bilateral per- | suasion than -seems obtainable in the multilateral talks at Gen- eva. And while the big powers | bicker and argue, strange deep- | sea machinery—again the pro- | duct of hufan genius—grapples | deep: in the sea with the task ‘of attempting to bring the surface and under more rigid control by man. Let The Fort William There's nothing as old as yes- | terday’s news and it is with yes- | terday’s news that Igor Gouzen- | ko belongs. Two decades ago, the Russian cipher clerk pulled | | the wraps off a Soviet spy ring | jin Canada. Since his dramatic | revelations he has lived, with | whatever ghosts of the past re- main to haunt him, quietly and anonymously in a small On- tarié town under the protective eye of the RCMP. Recent CBC viewers of This Hour Has Seven Days saw a rumpled, stocky figure. his head covered. with a white hood, stand before a raised dais os- | tensibly to reveal the inner workings of Soviet egpionage. Obviously in the ‘eyes of the pro- | ducers, the Munsinger affair | with its spy and sex overtones | ;made the Gouzenko interview a pressively pathetic flop. The former cipher clerk quick- | Man oe Times-J journal {ly made it clear he had nothing new to say. To his credit he ap- peared distinctly uncomfortable and embarrassed by the preoc- cupation of his interviewers with the sex angle. The. ‘‘message” he had for Canadians was the warning that the Soviet Union sends nobody to this country who isn't an agent and that those agents.col.-.. | leet information that ean be |used to influence people. The message was 20 years old. The | revelation that sex is a factor in a s bag: of tricks was older | still. : Such naive commonalities would “have. been’ funny but for | thesobvious sincerity with which they were’spoken. The desire to \laugh was only overcome by a feeling of pity for the. strangely Pathetic masked: figure. It would be an act of kindness \to let him live out his years in peaceful seclusion. In a number of countries high school and university. students, often in the face of overwhelm- pressure against what they be- lieve to be oppressive authority. _ In _Indonesia- their . protests have. shaken the power of Presi- dent-Sukarno as it has not been. shaken before. While the uilti- mate outcome in Indonesia can- | not yet be ee ae the etu- dents appear to. gave accom- -plished—what—the- not undertake to do. in the rest of Latin America, the students remain.a force to be reckoned with. And in Spain students are locked in a long | and bitter struggle with the gov- ernment for academic freedom. They are seeking the right to elect. openly, as they now do clandestinely, their own student government rather than accept- ing the government- controlled | through boycotts, sit- ins, and | .| demonstrations. In the latest but by no means | the last episode, the police in| Barcelona forcibly entered a monastery, where the students, | tuals, were holed up. When there’ appears no other | way to gain individual rights or _to change a thoroughly an and oppressive government, is only a matter of time uta students, often with the tacit ap- | proval or even encouragement | of their professors, rise up in pro- test.In such case they ‘have shown they are willing to give “When hearing how ‘easily youth | can be manipulated by those in | power, we need to recall that time and time again their pro- regimes. ‘ | IN COMMUNIST LANDS Even the highly—indoctrinated |; and carefully supervised youth of Communist lands are skow- ing that they are still quite cap- able of thinking for themselves appreciating fundamental hw- man values, and keeping up a wedding invoices, statements and all your job printing re- quirements. All jobs guaranteed : Stationery, | invitations, | GUARDIAN - PATRIOT CENTRAL -PRINTERY Phone 4-8506 ing odds, are-keeping —up—_t-h-e- In the Dominican Republic, as | syndicate. They have protested | along with some leading intellec- | their lives for the cause if need. tests have toppled oppressive || Restless For Freedom Christian Science Monitor steady pressure for greater Hb- eralization within the Commun- ist system. ed to discover that even withia Communist’ China there are those among the youth who re- ema by the present rulers. How- | ever great the efforts of the party to win the youth, ‘the | leaders cannot, in the light of the battle American hydrogen bomb to the ’ ah * ‘We would-not-be_at_all-surpris-—_ -tain..values._.considered_.anath-... | history, take their_allegianee for | an nted- TRAFFIC TOLL HIGH TORONTO (CP) —:A total of 1,611 persons were killed in On- tario traffic accidents in 1965, | eompared with 1,424 im 1964, the | provincial department of tra port announ Tuesday. a jured were 60,917, compared with °54,560 in 1964. Property | damage in 1965 was $69,117,240, | compared with $55,542,730. if You Need | Water You Need Us | Spring 's just around the corner. If you are || Planning on building, | CALL, PHONE or WRITE us today. _DOUGLAS BROS. & JONES INC. ; Charlottetown Call 892-1234 hi F € Ben - Front Wheel Balance | Including weights. This price covers all ears. 1 | At our new location, Corner of Euston and Weymouth. Opp. Ch’town Curling Club. @ eh OLDS LTD. © ISLAND CHEV | 3