lAsI-hoechoolyeerisnell‘ its , “<1 g; many pupils will soon writing the meuiculation exam- om to P. W. 0.. this will b0 last ieeue of The Educational oriaon for this term. We have learned e 8"" "II n“ Qgggpflng this position and esesi of our lessons was the ' alue of united effort. It is like- ure to record the co- Lzatficglaa-cghleved in consllltflllfln ith the Director of Education. He has given courteous attention to m- requests. Those consultations gave but confirmed the opinion. pin, that a very large measure of [gtive co-operation between the Department of Education and the teachers of this province is a first necessity if there is to be anything more than a pompous may o! words in our pronouncements and IIPIOVIIINT protestations on behalf e! educa- lion. We herewith csrprel our pati- tude for the assistance he hes given us this year. We are grateful to the publish- ers, to the teachers who have con- tributed to the Horizon. to the cor- responde -f.s, and to ell others who have heIpeQ end encouraged us in our effort. We can report the very finest co-opcretion, wherever co- merate effort was needed. We also empress our gratitude to the General Secretary and the r esldent for their contribution: to’ the Horizon. To our teacher reed- ers we hope the vacation period will provide you with the rest. re- laxation and change which ere eo essential to the best work when on duty. g I AM THE SCHOOL TAX I diQel the tempos-is of ignor- ance which threaten calamity to community and Nations. I build temples wherein the ‘wis- dom of ages is passed on to citizens of the future. _ I am the means of bringing the Light of Learning to all the chil- dren of all the people that Democ- racy may thrive. ’ 1 give to boys and girls of poor and rich alike the services of tram- ed teachers who show them the way to self-dependence and sell- reallzetion. ~' 1 provide laboratories, libraries end classrooms where the scientist, the statesman. the minister, the teachers of tomorrow find 'heir strength. r built the bulwerh whit in the tides of crime. I shape the key of intelligent public opinion which unlocks the doors to economic, political and social stability. I vield returns more priceless than gold, more lasting than steei, more potent than sword or pen —the returns of intelligently th-nk- ing minds. ' I am at once the guardian ruler and the servant of the world's greatest power and hope — edu- cation. ' I insure the rights of childhood. I am the school tax. -—Fro:n the Nebraska Education- al Journal. -1 '"\ '3 ' LEIIS FOR FOIIR ‘nil-GENERATIONS G. H. Taylor '0 Q / Here is e watch fashions I ed patiently to the high- est suuderdof en- aiiip. Possession of e - GruenPRBCISIONtime- piece is indication not only of an appreciation for fine things bu: of ting mtea/ wflflAII-T? Jewel Precision Movement. I 0K Geld Fled leltllalei- he &el leflnwl g Gaow Run. Paonuceae wrra 4 FQIIICIK. .25.? GQIIIIK '9'? "“""'.€““§' YOII IIYSIIE IIFTOH TOI$ OI FIEDIII NUTS IITII erlnl-O- Tlll lIL-O-FEP FLIII are. Scene: supine. ‘use ic contains nature‘: IOIIICOQD IRBIInl-O- details. O ~11. cereel grace-along 31a other vitamin deb chicks e Vinnie-Boone for growfi, end vigor. Ask oe for eedul » eonphe Click Book will: Eli: cesium‘ casseroles m. mm.“ is any doulbt as to spelling pupils L ' COMMUNISM gainst Communism in Canada. The Iwork their way into labor unions I ‘I agreed with opposition leader * . 1=:1>.uA1ooR1zoN r-neelmrmc news luvn views or muses-r ro rescuers also ‘an. cranes‘ canine IN IDUCATION The educational uetem of P. l. Island today, while improved more orleesineirmiectilluslng the seine machinery to pour the eerne type of knowledge into e greet mess of escorted young minds. The minds of some are to be used in the professions of Lew, medicine; religion, etc. The minds of others are to be used in mechanical end related trades. but the vast major- ity ere the minds of those who will grow up to be farmers in e province that depends for its livelihood for the most part on the farm and the farmer. Under such circurnsten one would expect the type of educa- tion supplied by the people to their children would be such that it would suit farmers more than any other class of citizens. However that is not the case. During the lest few years an attempt has been made by the Department of Edwation to put more stress on the subject of Agriculture together with Nature and related Science. but the system of Education has not been changed in any way which will make it possible to give the subject the prominence .to which it is entitled in a predom- inantly agricultural province. At present, as in the past, facili- ties for educating our young peo- ple are best suited to the needs of the above average pupil whose par- ents are able financially to send him or her to complete his educa- tion beyond our province. Tne re- sult is that only a small percent- age'cf our people get the educa- tion needed to get the most out of life under modern conditions. As the system caters only to the above average pupils, and even these are allowed a very limited Furs, Feathers and Fins. A. Divide a page of the exercise book in three columns. At the top of the first column print the word “F-irrs.‘ At the top of the second column print "Feathers", at the top of the third print "Fins." Have pupil write the names of ten liv- ing things that belong in each col- umn. Add as many more names as you can to each column. If there Communism is e menace to es- telbllshed law and order. It is antl- dernocretic. Communistic agents and cause unrest. On Marsh l’! Prime Minister MacKenzie King of the Progressive-Conservative par- ty, John Bracken to co-operate e- AN ENGLISH EXERCISE is . the month of —-—. eyes. . cue EDUCATIONAL svsrm that they do not come beck to live NATURE EXERCISE FOR JUNIOR GRADES ~three columns. Put the same head- the blanks. choice in their-line of study‘, they go beyond the province to complete thdr education. When they leave meet oLthem-fonn outside contacts wherethe field of endeavor irwid- or then P. l. I. with the reeult here. In that our plevierest students are exported tcrhelp build up other provinces while P11. is left to get along as best it can with e population most of whom have never had the facilities to get an education suited to their needs. We point with pride to many prominent Prince Edward island- ers who have made a name for themselves beyond our shores. I can imagine now comments which I have heard to the effect that they are products of our rural schools. "Why should we change the system which pmduced such men as these?" say our reactionary flier-ids. Yes our system has produced some great men of whom we are all proud to say that they were educated in our own little old dusty school house on the hill. No doubt .a great many of these same old dusty school houses will turn out more men and women who will up- hold the greatness of P. E. I. but what about the great majority of our pupils who are not above ever- age, or who have not the driving ambition to carry on to a full edu- cation regardless of the difficulty involved? There are many ways in which the system can be improved. How- ever the simplest and most effec- tive answer to the educational question for us is the Regional High School. We must make it a point to study the question for our- selves and demand a remedy. ‘ may use dictionary. _ B.‘ After the lists are checked by the teacher or one of the senior pupils, have pupils rule another page, opposite one finished, with ing as before/but arranging the names pupils used in alphabetical order. _ (This exercise may be used with different heading for columns. Grammar is correlated with it.) same day President Truman of U. B. A. in an address to Congress made statements showing the stand U. 5. have taken against Communism. . Communism is considered today to be the greatest menace to peace in Canada, U. S. A., and throughout the world, FOR PRIMARY GRADES Difficult words may be printed in a separate column in jumbled order, and the pupil allowed to choose the correct one to _fill in The teacher meythlok of fur- ther sentences to suit he: own hair. he name of my lesson is ——. Of course you are nervous, Just stop biting your nallel Anyone in school would be upset who had to take e test under similar condi- tions. Paying noettentlon to class work for the pest three days be- cause your mind was on that com- ing party. And you didn't even try to study for this test. Well, whet are you going to do about it? The only decent thing you can doistotryyourbeshevenifit means failing. Remember. it's your fault, end only your fault, if you don't pass the test! Just now you shift your eyes to the right, end you find that you can glance at your neighbor's paper. Sure it's temptation and it comes at least once in a lifetime to every student. If you want to lie to yourself, then you can quiet your’ conscience by saying to yourself, "I didn't mean Ito look at his paper. It was lust an accident that I read those words and noticed the figures." Boy, what e lier that makes you. All you had to do was to turn the eyes the other way. And if you do cheat, you are also e thief. For cheating means you are stealing the answer from your neighbor and then passing it on to your teach- Which means some more lying. e-t it in a sort of coldblood- ed detached way and the whole setup means lying - stealing - and more lying. ‘rhereisabftofirony to the whole affair, when you get your paper beck end discover you fell- ed-beceuse your neighbor ‘also didn't know his work. And whet will you do, if teacher catches you in the act? Give him that time dishonored immoral excuse, “livery- body deceit!" Because another person liee end steels is that e lus- trficetion for you lying and steal- your own feet end think you ere grown up? _. ‘ 0f course, temptation comes to everybody. You walk down the aisle |in the lunch room end one of your friends vtops you. "Just took e test in History. I lied it the first I period, and he gives the same teet vfo all his classes. Went to know ‘the questions?" Your heart beets faster. All yo have to do is listen to your frie , then gulp down ‘e sandwich. end open your history book and look for the answers. 1f you did study for the examination end know the work, don't he e ,fooi end e to yourself and say, . "I don't know it eo well, that would help me." And if you didn't study, you are lying and stealing if you get those questions end look up the answers. WHATEVER YOU no-oowr cam "fortlieex class. _ Same thing es you do when you cheat by looking et your neigh- bors paper. But at this given min- ute, e fellow who calls ‘himself your friend knows what you really ere. How can you trust him not to tell other people about this crook- ed deed of yours, when he him-- a z v LIGHTWEIGHT LETTERS Where delivery will thereby be ea- pedlled, letters of one ounce or less, mailed in Canada for delivery in Cenede, will move by air without i iree I HEAVYWEIGHT LETTERS Letters of more than one ounce will move ee at present, by surface tuns- r portellon, unless prepaid e! AIR MAIL rnee - - - - - IHIS novnowivv m4 7 CENTS first ounce 5 CENTS each ounce ‘ Ifler m: now lest»! mud-JULY . _ Across Canada . . . Coast to Coast. . ADVERTISEME p. _~.- —_——¢—-e-e-e|_1—.———-_—--¢-1_-n—_-__—-e-pieneeununxune-xnn1ceennitxqa NT FOR HFNTHANU ac i". srrcuu. ocuvrnv This service will continue lo be _ available for both the above cleeeee ‘ ' of null on payment of tbe eddi- tionel prescribed fee. To get the most out of this new and foster service - In North America -- WATCH THE WEIGHT OF YOUR- MAIL . . . ADDRESS CAREFULLY THERE IS NO CHANGE IN MAIL TO OR FROM OTMEI COUNTRIES MP >'.>-.|>.-.i-.||> if" i0 cams the first of Its lrInd , s-v REFERENCE \.|.-ii>./~ the worlv hes to be done yerfectly, from A to Z. frhird, extre assign- ments in regard to. the lessons which have to be done within two weeks. Fourth, the student end the parent must talk it oyer. ‘Ilia sad comment of e boy who strayed from the right path char- acterizes it perfectly. “It lust doesnt pay to cheat. A fellow must be a dope to try it. for after all he is only fooling himself. Imag- gine e man geoting e. job as a life- saver by cheating on en examina- tion, bi‘ he hed to swim out. to save e fellow-bold: of them would drown." The norm time tempts“ comes to you, and there is a chance tu cheat, just bear in mind, it's lying I“€a”K%R'§R'R$?-R°SRK§ This t le eon- dncted the Prince ldwerd pd ere’ Federation. Contrlbn ne ere welcomed end be drcaed self isnt honest? Just shock him, by being truthful about it and saying, "No thanks, I did my work and that would he dishonest." Mey- be he-will cell you a sissy or a _ fool under his breath. or then again ‘maybe he will blush just e trifle. You didn't do your homework. Of course not. lf youwere ill, then ask your parent to write a note to your teacher explaining this matter. But if you were lazy -or ‘thought you would mend e little more time having some fun, then ‘take your punishment. The worst it can be is zero. Be truthful and ' tell teacher. The beet it can be is I a days grace in which to do the iwork. I You might get the inspiration that comes to students under eimi- | lar circumstances. Rush over to your friend early in the morning. either in the official class period Icr during the study hell session er as a product of your own work. i and whisper, "Lend me your home- I jwork. I didn't do minei" 1f .he ‘does, remember, he will feel some Y time in the future he has the right ‘to demand that you lend your homework to him. If you pen in i the copied homework to y ,teacher. you ere lying, telling hire ' that it is your work, when ,it Isn't. Arid you ere stealing the work pro- duced by another person. What a mess cheating is! I Over a period that covers many yeers of teaching, ‘I have found studmts sheeting on vertous occa- sions. l-hlf of the students that I ‘caught, simply betrayed themselves 111d? Md W" Wlht to stem! on as e result of e guilty conscience.‘ .My eyes cover the entire room dur- ling an examination. But the bu ‘in second row, fourth eeet, lllilfllllfl , my eyes are watching him, and his actions give him ewey. The bel- ance use tricks they think ere new, ‘but mm; are old m: w the teacher. Caught red-handed eheel- ing, the first thing the girl la t8 fifth period ciel asked wee. “low did you ever find out‘! I though my system was fool proof.’ lease students spend more tiinfwerkffl on an idea of how to sheet thd it would talee to study properly til econ. , . g Confession is gees for the esti- Afterfheveeheerttoheefllell with the n cm caught eheelloe. here is my. tem of putunfchh on the right-path. 110b,’! acre emulation or lessen. ‘fill w v I may possess, and direct (I) Single mole form labourers (2) Mdrried couples for com (3) Female household workers for form. Conditions OF Employment Conditions on any Canadian form will be no Im favourable than for any other Cenodien form worker: Wages must be in accordance with the prevailing rote for workers engaged in similar form york, and In any core, single form workers will not be paid Iess than $45.00 per month. The wages for married couples, must be not less than $45.00 per month in_tI|e case of the mon, and not less than $35.00 per month in the case of his wife, providing it is specified. that his wife must also work. ' Feinale Household Workers For Farms. Female household workers for forms, ore also being brought to Conodo from Displaced Persons‘; Comps in Europe, and these must be paid not Iess than $35.00 per month, plus beard, lodging and Ieun- dry. There ore other conditions attached to the employment of female fern and stealing combined. l; you want to be able to keep your head hign, your conscience clear. and know you are an honest boy or girl, dont cheat 'anytime— anyone — and that also includes that extra bit of advice — "don't cheat your- self"! - Harold Gluck, Ph.D., in The Victorian. ll. If. Shipbuilding Firms Are Alarmed At Future Prospects By HBLII DIAMILLB LONDON, June w-(Reutersl- British shipbuilding firms, alarmed at future prospects for the indus- try, are refusing to tender for new orders. The shipbuilding unions also are worriedl-by the possibility of pock- ets of unemployment developing which will be supplied b applicants. - throughout the shipyards. At the root of the trouble is steel. This year,’ the ‘government cut sillpplies to the industry by 20 per cent and so far has not indicated what supplies shipbuilding can ex- pect next year-or the next. Ship- bullders protest that they can not plan ahead and, the uncertainty is damping their traditional enter- prise. The flil-pcr-cent steel cut is not so drastic as it. sounds. however, for steel production last year ren ahead of its target so much that shipbuilding got more than its pre- scribed quote. This year's cut was made on the steel actually sun- plied last year, so that shipping yards sre still getting a fraction more than the theoretical allocat- ion Iast year. nevertheless, shiplmiidera expect that the steel allotted will be suf- ficient for rather less than 1.000,- 000 tons of shipping. The govern- ment target for the industry is i,- 350000 tons. Nor is it steel alone which is is also deleyein’ the delivery cf the l0! manufactured perts which go to making of ships. ~ Sir Maurice Denny. chairman of e Dumbertcn shipbuilding firm, said that in pre-war days his firm had built and delivered a crrss- channel pessendtr vessel in a mat- ter of six months. Be commented: "It takes very much longer now- adays to get delivery of an electric motor." p OI the 88'! ships of more than 100 tons built lest year, Britain we: responsible for 898 end more than half the total tonnage. More- over British shipyards have in hand orders for 4.500.000 8N5! tons, worth more than $1,600,010,- Unecnployment has so far been mainly avoided by switching men ‘bout in the yards-but there is real fear of it. especially in Bel- fast. Northern Ireland. which dc- pends almost entirely on shipbuild- ing. The automatic player Dime "I holding up work in the yards.- It ' How To Apply A Farmers wishing to apply for any of the ebove mentioned type of form workers, my ebteln the neeeii eery application forms, by writing to the Notional Employment Office In Charlottetown or Summenlde. It I: else pointed out, that oII applications ore scrutinized before approve each and every form vacancy will be filled. Living conditions, end accommodations must placed ,0! an application. Displaced workers coming to the Province, sign e yearly contract.‘ meet certain sfonderds, before the mark eflopprovoi‘ if . Applications For’ Specific People: Applications fer specifically nenled people, the! is, people In Europe w». nemeeel wish brought out to this country, must be applied for through tbe-rleimlgretioe-Ireech of the Dmorfmenf ofMInec d1 Resources. Farmers wishing foopply for to is Department (Mines 8r Resources) to obtain full Informal-Ion, ee te ibe method of application. Fer eey InfermeIIenJh reference to I-lils advertisement, fermen may vnlfedirectfeille National Employment: ' "“ ' " "Cherleftetova.ead$ewmnlle.t_ ' ~_ . , g .TI|Ie ed. _a~mu.y.“, bemiepleellmleclelbe verbgge pogficulere c; I,“ end that it is not guaranteed the! such persona, ere advised fevmfr git i‘ "é invented in 184?. -- FARMERS -.. . oo YOU aeoume FARM n-leun ' You may be able to obtain the services of one or more of the following types of workers from Dieplocel Fences’ Comps, in Europe: bined form ‘and domestic work, (with er without children). II‘. v ',_. at‘. .' l: -