who tbuhrdiuu ts.-vu-I rriuo Inwuu luau uu Ill not human "Ir: -no-an In-(nu II In Prince sun: Quhtfau-ru. P.E.l.. Q III nomma Company LIA. a King In W. l'oIoIi.I. louueu Omen. 27: UIIVQIHI) rovm Bldg- III L Iuruu. Puoliuur Ind Gaunt Ilanur ' FIIII WIIIH. Eidllol lunbul Clflldlll Duly Newlblnd Publisher: AIIuciIuoI Member of he (lInIdlIn Prcu Member Audit Bureau at Cin-uIIt.loII lunch omen II Summcrulde. Mnnuguc Ind Alberta Authnnnd II Second (Tun MIN by tho Pod Offleu Denurtmenl. Ollawl ly Llrrlel Charlottetown. an I IIELMI pen ID Ium Elncwhere HI PF..l not: other Provuu-In Ind U S ll'.'Dti nor Innum PAGE 4--ruiinsoav. APRIL 25. 1917 Notable Anniversary l-1-ii firms in 1-Jzislcrii Canada have achieved sui-li a notewortliv rm-oi-ii in nicrcantllc service as that of R. 'l'. liolnuin l.illllIt'il. which is cclcliruting this neck the one hun- (irctlih aiinixcr.sui'y of its establish- lncnl. Its iouniicr. Mr. l1ubci't T. Hol- nuin. opened liii.-iiii--s ill a small way in Suinnicrsitle in the spring of 1837: but there was nothing small about his vision and frnivsiilli. HP b('ll9Wfl that a consistent policy of fair deal- ing amid llrilig its own reward in satisfied customers. and he made his estalilisliincnt a vital factor in the growth and lltlitll4lDl'llCi”lL of his com- munity. llis sons and grandsons who succeeded him in the business never lost sight of this cardinal principle, and the remarkable expansion which has taken place in the firm's activ- ities. from early years to the present time, is one in which all concerned may take legitimate pride. The firm name, of course, has long been 8 household word throughout this Province. Today its reputation ex- tends far beyond our shores. and has added prestige to Prince Edward Island commercially and in other ways. To the president, Mr. Alan liol- man, the vice president, Mr. Harry Holman, and all the executive mem- bers and staff The Guardian extends warmest felicitations on this occa- sion. The Music Festival The twelfth annual Musical Fes- tival, now is progress, is creating Province-wide interest and the sch- edule of classes and events is the most ambitious yet attcmpeted by this fine organization. From the start the idea of I competitive music festival proved I popular one, but few could have en- visioned the success it has actually achieved. The first festival, held May 20-23, 1947, was launched with some foreboding: but as the entries came in, the executive of the As- sociation realized that the original plan of I three-day programme would require revision. There were 371 entries, representing thirty-four communities. All the sessions were well attended and for the final con- cert on Saturday night, Prince of Wales College auditorium was filled to capacity. From that time to the present the movement. has gone steadily forward. This year the classes number some 283. and the contestants are in the thousands. The contests have proved. very conclusively, that not only is there keen interest in music in Prince Ed- ward Island. but I great deal of latent talent as well. The develop- ment of this talent has been one of the major objectives of the Festival. But it has provcn of inestimable value to the cultural life of the whole community. Many of the orig- inal promoters are still actively as- sociated with the fcstival activities. and it'must be I matter of great pride and satisfaction to them to note the progrcm achieved. All con- cerned are to be commended on their efforts. and on the zeal and enthusiasm which have brought Ibout such wonderful results. English Channel Tunnel A dream which has interested . engineers for almost 150 years once Iuin bids fair to become a realiza- - tltm. Tbh is the construction of I ing beneath the English - g -10 link Britain with France. Eighty-nve years ago the question became I Icrlous one with the or- gmlmtion of the Channel Tunnel -Company. Work actually began in ; 13 hit was halted two years later it when military leaders in Britain saw T Whocllotfie II I menace to BritIln'r Economic ties with France. note: an exchange, are likely to lit-coiii-2 stronger. Six Western European countries recently signed tn-aties bringing them into a common mar- ket free of internal duties. Britain has great hopes for cooperation with this market. a factor which is cm- phasizing the advantages of unio- terrupted land transport between England and France. Military menace in this i-onnci-- tion is now a thing of the past. Bri- tain can no longer enjoy the salrty of centuries provided by the lflllzllsll Channel. If there should bc an in- vasion from Europe it would coin" from the air. In any event the inci- lilies of a tunnel beneath the i-liaiiiiel could be blocked by the use of mod- ern explosives at a moment's lioiivv. It uoitld not be surprising if this timc revival of the plan for it t'llilll- nei tunnel is successfully aclx.-it-ll. People To People it is often said that if inicm;i- tional relations are to iniprmc. lli1l4'll of the responsibility now being borne by governments will have to be ;i-- wuined directly by the people of the various countries. To this cnii, av- , cording to a report from il';i-hing- ton. an organization known ii-' ”l'r-o- plc to People Partnerships" hits liven set up in the United Staiiw with Presidential approval. although no funds from the Federal trca.-ury have been made available. Already. more than a million (l(lll2ll'.S have been raised by intcrcsled groups for the purpose; and everything. so far. seems to he going well. The only direct aid given by the Government is the establishment of an "Office of Private ('0-operation" in the United States Information Agency. This of- fice will seek to co-ordinate the var- ious subsidiary committees. Following are a few of the pro- jects already underway: A Book Puhlishers' Committee which will collect libraries to be sent abroad; an Advertising Council to make special movies: a Cartoonists' Com- mittee to provide for distribution of comic strips; 11 Civic Committee to arrange for exchange of visitors, newspapers, etc. between one coun- try and another: an Education Com- mittee to arrange college-to-college exchanges and scholarships: a Farm Bureaii to provide hospitality for visiting farmers; a Music and Maga- zine Committee; professional societies to provide law books and medical journals: :1 Sports Committee. to send baseball equipment where it is need- ed. These committees and others like them are hard at work, trying in every way they can think of to pro- mote peace and goodwill. Something of the kind might be attempted in this country. It certainly could not do any harm. and it might do I lot of good in one way and another. EDITORIAL NOTES A survey by traffic experts re- veals that most car drivers are not qualified to drive more than 50 miles an hour. Many are not qual- ified to drive at all. 0 O O Already this year 91-; million acres in the Great Plains region oi the United States have been severe- ly damaged by wind erosion. This is 12'-;'&. more than the damage this time last year. Our farmers have their troubles, but they don't have to contend with this sort of thing to any great extent. 6 I 0 Canadians are near the top among the world's consumers of milk and milk products. Latest information on total per capita dairy products con- sumption ranks Canada in sixth place, after New Zealand, Finland. Ireland. Sweden and Australia. Can- adians are the largest consumers of evaporated milk. but hold sixth, seventh and thirteenth positions re- spectively as per capita consumers of fluid milk. butter and cheese. I O 0 US. price supports for the 1957 crop of oats. barley. rye. and grain sorghum: will be It levels reflecting '70 per cent of parity. The nutional average supports announced arc: oats. 60 cents I bushel for Grade No. 3; barley. 94 cents for Grade No. 2, or better: rye. 51.15 for Grade No. 2, or better: grain Ioltlums, 31.83 per 100 pounds for Grde No. 2. or better. Dairy support prices In be- ing continued It 83.35 per -IN pounds for manufacturitj milk Ind 58.6 cents I pound for lutterfat. ..' .il'l ur- L43..'g.xv..,.,.- ., . . - NQTES lav Tl-IE wavpt A xnuunv null: nutu'I uhortlltotdntrrlluduetsllhwg IlI. but irsurd totnndnohov lt.cImctohlIIttI-ItloI.uIIIuIo bu Iwltchod-to milk puI1:hII.- WinnlpegTrlbuu If. II III: III. IIIIII IIIIII doesn't change. how do you Ix- plIin this report tint the NONI If Abe Lino.-oln'I dIyI were dlIIppolI-- ted in his speeches becIuIo they were too short?-Detroit News Benn flclu the stresses II III d-y.ituIgooduunItonmem- her whIt Geuenl Montgomery said once during the urn: "I Im not I bit Inxlmu about my bIf.- tles. If I am Inxious I don't fight them. I wIlt until I Im reIdy."-'- Kingston Whig-StIndIrd The GrcIf lIrI-ler Reef of Au- trIlin. 1.750 miles long. iI the world's largest corIl Itructure. ' Like In iceberg. most of the rIef'I tiot000-square-mile IreI lieI udur water. A loose chuln of IhoIll. reefs Ind lonely isIIndI betrIyI the stupendous mounuins of lub- merged cdrIl. - St. CIt.bII-incl Standard WELCOME TO ormwa REPORT -NTe.v-iTWay of By PIlrick New York: The family motoring , in the States today has an entire- ly new nay of travel-life available. it is far removed from the per- haps clean but certainly comfort- less days of the few roadside ca- bins operated by the casual far- IIl('l'. The huge "motor hotel" of 1957 offers all the convenience of park- ing your car adjacent to your bed- room, hut today this convenience is coupled with the comfort and amenities oi the must piushy mod- ern hotel. Rolling It the permitted steady but snporific sixty miles per hour down the smooth uide turnpike: now grid-ironing the States, one passes quite I number of these I n I i c i n 5; new bed-for-the-night spots. On my way down here. I stopped at one winch may be typical. but seemed to a Canadian to be the last word In plushiness. it was Ill brick: dCSiL'lICfl in the lay-out of I hollow square. Each bedroom of course had its own bathroom. with bath and show or. The whole was in- sulaied, while heating was indivi- dually controllable to the taste of the ccupants of each bedroom. CIIOICE OF FOOD Visitors in the 200 suites had the choice of three restaurants. I had a dinner consisting of fresh fruit cup with sherbet. fried clams and shoe-string potatoes with salad. strawberry shortcake. and coffee. Good service. excellent cooking. generous helping: - I would not have to share the table with 8 huge chrome Ind glass and rainbow-lighted slot machine ven- ding liock 'n' Roll music. After dinner. visitors had the choice of sitting in the lounge. lounging in either of two bars - or going to bed. I did the latter. re- laxing in comfort to watch tele- vision on the set provided in each room. Although five miles from I city smaller than Ottawl. there was I choice of three Tv channels. I en- joyed 90 minutes of "The Yeomeu of the Guard" before falling Ilscep. Another evening. I watched Tul- lulah Bankhcad acting "live." and Leslie Howard and lngred Berg- man in their very old success "in- tcrmczzn.” The thought crossed my mind Travel-life Nicholson - that nobody in the States hollerx about preserving American cul- ture. No politician in the States i has come up with any formula of . . I: way in making things eIsier for diverting Sl00,tl0tl.000 to set up an Arts Council. on those two eve- nings millions of Americans - as well as myself - must have thor- - oughly enjoyed television pro- grams of I standard very seldom approached by the C.i3.(3. And yet what were they? A very un-Amer- ic I in musical comedy seventy years old, coming from those dis- tinguished Englishmen Gilberg and Sullivan; I play starring In English-trained American Ictreiis; and I film starring In English actor and I Scandinavian actress. Nothing very redolent of home- grown American culture there. and nobody explained. AND THE COST? From wall-to-wall broncloom. free television Ind beauty-rest bed to luxurious bathroom. the whole works cost 37 for I night. The din- ncr cost 51.75. Cheaper than I good hotel in the States. and Ip- proximnting to the coat of motel ommodation in Ontario. But what one gets for the money in the States now sets I new mark for our tourist industry to Ilm It. And. with television program: be- ginning It 6.50 I.m. Ind going Itright through the day. that lets I new target for our poor old night-hawk the C.8.C. This revolution in the motel bul- lness is of course closely tied up with the new development of build- ing insulated and heated motel- which remain open all the year round. Coupled closely with it in the States is I new phenomenon: the Shopping Town. or total shop- ping centre fronted by I mam- moth car park. with quality Itoru of III kinds. opening from noon until 9 p.m. Ilx dIyI I week. some OttIwI stores were recently proo- ecuted for remaining open until I p.m. on Fridays; our stores have to close It the very hour when working Canadians. the biggest slice of our spending population. leave their offices. or plInts. While my baptism of this new U.S. style "Life on the Road” was fresh with me. I read that the C. P.R. plan: to Icll three of its big hotels. because in its experience truvel. rsilraod passcnge I Ind hotel: no longer go together. Saxon Discoveries In Britain From The BBC Bulletin An account of one of the most important Saxon discoveries ever made in Britain was given on the BBC by Brian Hope-Taylor. who has been carrying out excavations for the Ministry of Works at the village of Yeavering in Nonnum- bcrland. - I-England's early ecclesiastical historian. the Venerable Bede, he pointed out. had recorded in the eighth century that I century In- lier King I-idwin of NorthumbriI. greatest of the English kings be- fore Alfred. had had his royIl township It Yeavering, and had there been converted to Christian- ity by Paulinus, I missionary sent from Rome. But it was not until In aerial photograph reveal dark green rectangles in I firld of rip- ening outs in that IreI that the Ictual site was discovered. ALWAYS HAMPERED Archaeologists. Mr. llope-TIy- lor said. had always been hImper- ed in their efforts to fill in the gaps in the history of the Dark Age that fell on Britain after the collIpse of the Roman Empire in the fifth century by the fact that the Anglo- Suxon warrior-farmers had built wood. I perisluble mIteriIl in which left little Inn of their Iet- 1 tlements. The main tool of archaeological research hId been I study of the o ble c ts buried in Anglo-8Ixon grIves- These included mIgnifl- cent Ind Irtistic Jewelry which confronted strongly with the de- pressing picture of domestic IquII- or presented by the very few dwel- lings thIt had been ext-Ivued. Un- til the discovery It Yeavcrtu no Inc: had been found of the grut hIIlI. richly hung, Ind merry with fcIIting Ind minstrelsy. deu-rib ed in the surviving heroic poc- iry of the period. sunraaslio EXPECTATION! The result: of the excIvItionI hId iiurpuocd expectntlona. Mr. Hope-Taylor aid. "The focus of the lawmlilp us the trut III! of different phases. The most hnprr IIV! In four hllls. Inrly in non Ind another I pagan temple later put to Christian purposes." But the most astonishing sin- gle structure of the royIl settle- ment was I massive timber grand- stand like I wedge cut from 3 Roman Imphi-theatre. Tiers ris- ing from I nurrowed front to I wide bIck Ibout 7.5 feet high fo- cused attention on I little plIt- form. lIrge enough for only one man to stand or sit with dignity. Ind screened by wIttle walls to give shelter Ind better Icoustlcs. A M00'l' Evidence suggested that it was I place of Issembly for lIw-Iiving or Idminisl.rIuon - in fIct, I "moot." Although no actual timber re- mained in the fmmdntion trenches of the royIl buildings it ha been possible by dissection of the soil l to determine the exact dimensions of the upright timber: of which the walls were (imposed. I-)Ich timber represented I whole tree trunk lIboriouIIy squared with tho Idze, and even or: of the minor hIlla had demanded for its wIllI Ilone between 150 Ind M) such timbers. Mr. Hope-TI.vlor uld the ex- cIvItionI bod shown thIt Edwin'I pIlIce wu the cllmIx of I ser- ies of buildings Ind events which must hIve begun somewhere in the sixth century Ifter the capture of hmburgh. on the con! not in from Yeuverlng, by Anglosuol plrItcI in AD 517. IARTIIWOII FORT An nrtlwork fort III the ur- llent feature: the building of the first timber liIIl outslt its shot- Medically Speaking By Herman N. lundelen. M.D. FAMILY CAN AID ARTIIRITIC Family attitude can go I long In Irlhritis patient. A victim of rheumatoid arthri- tis must remain on an even emo- tional keel. If I member of your family suffers this often disabling disease. you must see he had Is little cause to anxiety, worry or anger as possible. FAMILY PROBLEMS Be sure to keep all family prob- leml and squabblel hidden from him. He'll have enough problems of his own. If one of your loved one: has Irlhritis you know how easy it is for him to become discouraged. While you should be sympathetic toward the patient it in your duty , to bolster his spirits II much II possible. Although proper Ind continued medical treatment might well mean the victim will have In Ic- tive and useful life. there is II yet no complete cure for rheumatoid Irthritis. And chances Ire the pn- ient knows this. HOUSEHOLD cnom-:s lt'I I zood idea. if not down- right essential. to relieve the pat- ient of III Ictive household chores. Still. making him believe that he can't do anything It. all might. make his condition even worse. You've got to help turn accept the fact that it will take I long, hard fight to regain his health. His determination to conquer his illnesI will he I great help in the battle. OCCASIONAL SETBACK! You've got to teach him to ac- cept setbacks philosophically. And you've got to help him understInd thIt he must. follow the doctor's recommendatio to the letter. Exercise Ind massage. when Id- vlsed. generally should be car- ried out It the beginning by I physical therapist. But you or OUR YESTERDAYS From the GuIrdiIn Files TWENTY-FIVE YEARS, AGO (April 25. ill!) Yesterday in celebrItion of their 113th Innlvernry the t . of the l.0.0.F. poraded to St. Peter'I CIthcdrIl Ind Ittended the morn- in; service in I body. The pmcgg. Iion wII mIrshIllcd by Col. HM. Davison Ind headed by the Le- tion BInd. About one hundred members were in IttcndInce. 9- GC0I'le'l Day I!!! duly cele- brnted yesterdIy by Boy scout; of "'9 Clll! by I group Ittendance It St. PIuls Church and Holy Re. deemer Church. The entire body 01 SCOIILI. Ibout one hundred. II- Iembled under the direction of Axmtunt Scout Master William Wnmm It Rochford Square. TEN YEARS AGO (April 25. I947) A resolution calling for I floor Pfltl on poutoes. limil.Itlon of If-WISE. reduction of U.S. pofnto tariff Ind other measures wII l Idoptcd in the Leglsluure yes- terday. Unlike I smnewlm "mi. lIr resolution urher in the III. non. it was cIrrled without oppon- itlon. No steel Tiolll for use It mg ChIrlottctown Rocky Point ferry terminals have Irrlved in the pro- vlnce. Whether or not both floIu will be lnstIlled It the Rocky Point terminII bu not yet been deter. mined. by tho Department of Pu. bllc Works Ind liighwuys. MAXIMS lcleuce ll vutly mu-I mmgng, III In the I-IgtIIt.lII IIII In no cIIIIlcI. uvon no run: unaounn. Aultulin (Reut- em - rum Minister John Ia. SPRING DAY, Day of the young heifer heat! up Initfling air; sky. light Ind trees one earth ca- TPSSI norhi moving sun. reaching fingers under crew in barnyard; wIter drip down solemn wind Icuffiing pine branches: blue distance. the pine shadows; cock crows can-lug in We published In interesting pic- ture yesterday. It showed I group of young girls marching in unl- form in Syrln Ind carrying Iuto- matic weapons. we turned from the caption that they were colo- brating "cultural unity” with Egypt and Jordan.-New York Times When I passenger wII Ilepplnl from I train not many mileI from Fort William. the trIlnmIn lode- ed his coat collar WI: Iwry. Will! I pleasantry the trIinmIn Id3uIt- ed the collar. As the pIIIengII' walked away Ind the trlin drew out. he said to himself: '"I'hIt'l really I smart coat." When he w I preparing to leave for homo It tho division point. he found I Ilubby coat in place of his. The coat ho admired was his own.-Fort Wil- rocks: hjtthrhhhulug KW! ltttlIgIItuI.AMI wII'tbovInlIIIbuulIhg'tt. hothbIeIlltIIlIlmIt.oenIIGDro- Hun.-Lotbbl-lduliarIld Trout)-Iho 'yIIrI Iran the this III III:-tad. I 18-uIlI nllway Inn in llully beau complet- Philodclphlu ly whlulcr It tho university. The "In. Iomehow eIcIped en route. in: III! seen with I bemused look in the vicinity of Behtlehnm, PI. The cute Irrived empty I! cm. tall. Being turned down in not the uIuIuIi me of I whistler--bird or mun. And there in nothing to he done Ibout it. except to go on Winsl- llng.-CIpI Breton Post llofrlgaration lapuln To All MIkeI APPLIANCES SALES E SERVIC MOTORS Iowhullng Ind Repair! ELECTRICAL Ropulro Palmer Electric PIIIIIIMI-SIM Come over the centuries. Sung Ir- 'st u . lit down with me by the wnodlot edge. - WI are all sun Ind mountain lov- era. Where valley haze tremblu It the hills' feel our laughter Ind our cries dance in the sun. And the crow and the wild heron nourish us. not our bodies' needs, which Ire brief. but our minds'. which crisscross centuries. -Fred LIpe in thI New York HerIld-Tribune. The Age Old Story Ne givcth power to the fnlnl: Ind to them t.hIt. have no might ho lncreucth urengug. some other member of the family cIn take over these duties even- tuIlly after getting the proper in- Itructlon. QUESTION AND ANSWER F.'I'.P.: I Im sixteen years of age Ind have had difficulty gain- lng weilzht. Ilthoutzh I eat hear!- ily It. mealtime. Would the fact that I smoke I great deal inter- fere with my gaining weight? Answer: insulin has been used quite successfully in many cases Is In aid in increasing weight. These injections musl. of course. by administered by I physician. It is possible that if you are re- duced the Imounl of smoking you do. or eliminated it entirely, you mllhl. lulu Iome weight. lium TimeI-.lournIl 4.50 am. MARITIME, CENTRAL AIRWAYS SUMMER SCHEDULE Leaves Charlottetown for Moncton- SUNDAY - Charlottetown to Moncton-- ALL TIMES ARE LOCAL TIMES El-"FI'I.'I'IVE APRIL 28 Daily Except Sunday 10.30 I.m. New Glugow Only 7:15 Ian. New Glasgow and Halifax 1:05 p.m. Magdalen IIlIndI 7:30 I.m. 4.30 p.m. 10:30 I.m. A TREAT TO EAT- PICNIC HAMS . . . . . . lb. 49: FRESH "COTTAGE CHEESE". I2 C. I& CANADA PACKERS SMOKED 21: STEER PIMENTO LOAF . . SALAMI Island-Old Large Salt Fresh Frozen COD FILLETS . . Fresh Frozen DELICIA LOAF I riiikts . . . . lb. 69: CHEESE lb. 59: I-IERRING .........3for35c HADDOCK FILLETS .. lb. 35: CORNED MACKEREL lb. 55: lb. 27: COTTAGE t.':r.'at”i'm ,,f,;;"e;,,, ROLLS AVG. 24 LBS. . 4 '58- 59C PORK 3-liilra W "E i"aTiinIIos l00's 51.09 BLADE 39c perfection MILK 6finI89c SUGAR TOIb.bIgSl.l9 Graves -20 oz. IEANS Zflns 39: Kellogg's SPECIALK pkg. 31: SUPIR' SUBS . . . . 1 pltgs. 67: Cuhmerc Boquet SOAP 4for29c Giant Tllll. RINSO. OXYDOI. ",0 OIIOOIIIOIIIIIOOC ma&mn 2flIs21c 8rokenPekoo IIIIIIIIIIIOIII Rb! VogucTollIt mm OIIICIIOOI N c'XIIors.....In.iugz9e LIrgIJulcy Hum Pilfilhl ICICRIAM ..... 'lIgd.Ife