¢s’— MAXIMS 01A MERE MAN QHSNG to all that hlppclll. if; _’,_ l ttetowl gm?“ Guardian. gin and maintain n victorious ‘ ‘III OQIII. Founded 1181. >;/%/’ The People’ s Paper Everyb Covers Prince Edward ilsland Like the Dew CHARDOTT ET OWN. CANADA. WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 1939 buy 10 PAGES S mo. of piety but its wtnsomenm. MAXIMS OFA MERE MAN - appell- to have everything Hy Ill-P. A unaal lublcrlptlon ll l. .__.| Delivered “.00 l. “.001 Clllldl 1nd U. U. 060$ ATTITUDE ;_ ._~_ _.- Raid On LONDON, Nov. 28—(CP)—Great Britain toduy struck a. double blow m fQpTLSill for Germany's mine nrfluc. she sent the Royal Air Force to ‘luck ‘mine-laying seaplanes" at their base in Germany-the first time Britain has announcrd an at- tack on a Gcrmrln uir buse in the war-and also set Monday as the date on which the Allies will begin to arrest the flow of exports from Germany to i-he world. The Air Ministry announced that an unspecified number of British planes made a machine gun attack on three German mine-laying planes at Borkum, a scrplnnc base near Emdcn. The R. A. F. lung-range fight- er patrol wz-s 'eitgag:d by heavy rntl-uirl-raft fire to which they replied." the rnnounccmcnt said. “All our rfrcraft returned safe- ly." The blockade of exports. which rill work sWe by side with the present bwkzldo oi’ movement of goods to Germany, was announced in an ordcr-ln-counoil mode pub- lic shortly n'f'l‘ Forlorn-cot met in anew session at WlllCll the King Warplanes Stage German Mine LayingBase Preparations M-dTeTo Halt Enemy Exports Beginning Monday. read the speech from the throne and Prime Minister Chamberlain discussed anew Britain's war and peace eims, The Prime Minister told the house of commons that Britain did not enter the wur“with any vindic- tive purpose" and said she had no intention of imposing upon the foe "a vindictive peace." He warned a- gainst underestimating Germany's strength. The King and Queen rode to Westminster in a. closed Limousine nstead of the Royal Coach and His Majesty wore the uniform of an admiral oi’ the fleet instead of his state robes In a speech lasting only a minute, the King expressed his confidence in the ability oi’ the Empire and its armed forces to surmount the grave responsibilities imposed by war. But it remained for Field Mar- shal llnrd Milne, s. soldier with 55 years’ service in the British Army, a former chief of the Imperial Da- fencc Staff, to provide the Parlia- mentary feature of the day. Lord Milne rldlcu‘ed the idel the Allies were not fighting the German people, calling it I "dangerous theory." There was an “innate bru‘a‘lty' 'to the Coming Events .-q_. liaic ior Noticesln this German nation which could be seen clearly in the may they fought, “narfcularly In P-land," he told the House of Lords. ‘We are embarked on a long and bitter contest," Lord Milne said. 8 cents per word. "The Dance in Grnndview Nov. 79.11 L5 pcslpoinu. L-lliB-ll-ZU-ll. "Zloll Church turkey supper ifld billllfll‘ Thursday, L-l0l7-11-27-4i. "Borden Friday Dec_ 18th, 5-1120. Drt-sscd geese for prizes, 11-1133 "Killkoru Hall, Friday's liid dance ls cancelled. L-1l35-ll-29-2i. "Come to the dance in St. ‘ .s Hull Thursday, November Door p111? ~_ L-t023-11-28-3i. bingo '_‘D<>ii't forget to hear Charlotle- “i1 .\l.lic Chorus at York Hall, memo r 20th at 8.30. Main attrac- 0.1131110 skcich “Trial by women “i- L-107o-11-28-2i. s "Aiifilflll and dance Vernon Hill. Doc. 1st, AllSilllC€S library. L-l005-1l-27-3i. ltivcr play, Belfast '. Dec. 1st nt ii, If not L-l12G-ll-20-2i. ...l't Ixflflll l-lall. Woll- i." lbcr 29 h. Dance nltcr ‘ LTll. L-l113-1l-29—ll. p, Alli; pity curd parties T“ l not at H. E. Dow- mequ. iii-Hi at John PJWWM Vifiii Film Confederation illllal-(tlifx-v Prince Wales C c, l, Paglia NUVCHIDOI‘ 30th. L-93Z-1l-Z4-25-29. "Strrlnvilorrlcs: , _ Buy our fresh {T5290 swmvbcrrics. ‘They are de- iLi- blond Cold Storage. L-1l24-11-29-Lf. "P°"iill' We are bu , ~ . ying live u“! dies-sod pgulh-y daily. mymg lpriccs, also buyin cattle. Islan L—ll24-1l-29—tl. §°:jii_ visit films Confederation nlados, Prince of Wales ppi“ Thursday. Nov. 30th. Tic- Humm glowsc Bros. office and and - "it! Store. Pupils up to fen‘; n lilo iilfiudin _ admimgn’ grade eight child "PM WheatP-Unloadln . 8 car of ‘Qwecgluv fine feed wheat at rail- Mv Mimi) on Thursday and Fri- the befitting ‘week. This Wheat is yo ~ Wfive ever seen and if wit“? W139 you will stock un. Thumb cost. price at the car door. he “' m“ no "m Aiiliouncomc m. _ ~ All. Will reopen i giufllc at Bradalbnne site - 5 °i1c 0n Saturday Dec. 2nd. ‘Ah to thank n. those who helped m; l“ “mink reestablished. and S“ wh“ RRYc me their patron- hmf" the bust. and trust will 1,, M“ suit; of serving hem ill. m“ '~ mum?“ Diriees for ope P------., y “m, (Continued on page 9, Col 2) 0ne Acclamation And Three Cornered Battle In N. S. HALIFAX. NOV. 28 ——(CP) —A lone Ldberal candidate was accom- gd an apglalllfltl0n tothe Nova B00- tia IQQlQi-tllffl in Halifax centre today, willie three contestants ain- noulfced candiclatures for CaPe moon centlie in nomination (my plocecdlngs for two provincial by- elections. A. E. Rut/hledge, K. (1., Halifax lawyer, was given the Halifax ac- clumntion. He will succeed Dr. W.i D. Forrest, Liberal. who died lash summer. In Cape Breton centre, magis- trate Jamse I... MaCKinnOn of New Waterford was entered as the of- ficial Liberal candidate for the Dec. 5 election along with Mayor Fran- cl. J. Stephenson of Dominion, In- dependent LlbGIBd, and D0081“ l/lcDonald, United Mine Workers ol Alzicricu. board member. who is 8 co-operative commonwealth federa- tion candidate. The scat was vacated through the resignation of Michael Dwyer, foil’- mcr Liberal minister of mines. Conservatives announced last night they were not entertn any candidates because they di not "regard active party politics desir- able at this time.” Present standing oci the 30 legislature is 28 Liberals and Conservatives. ilir Casualties Reach 400 LONDON, Nov. 28-(0? CAME» -The Air Ministry today issued a. casualty list which brought to 400 the number of Royal Air Puree men lost since the war began. Sixty have been kil'ed in action with the enemy; 8i are missing; 15 are prisoners; and 244 either were killed or died while on active ser- vice. iilar-ZS Years Ago Today NOV, 29, wit-Germans launch- ed heavy ettack near Arra-s in ei- fort to break through Allied lines in northern France. Allies gained ground in Belgium in Ypres sector. Big Austrian force reported re- pulsed by Montenegrins at Vishc- 49M five FEAR loss UFPRESENT AlRS_E_i_lVi0E Board Of Trade To Take Matter U p With Government Is Decision. The fear that Charlottetown might lose the present first class mau and uger pkbne Sell/RA: OPGIM-Lflfi oetweenhere and Mono- wn was voiced at a. 5116mm meeting of the Board of Trace hela last lLiQlflb U! MIL‘ DOd-lu RANKIN. The meeung was largely attended was presided over by the Pres- ident. M1". C. N. Bissett. Following the leaning of a letter from the nemiei" promising co-op- eratlon lIl Illflllllalnlng BIUCIOHL a1: service a discussion took place con- cerning the raltes and schedules of the TTB-DB-Cflllfldfl. and Canadian Arr-ways. ‘Ihe present plane service between here and Moxicton is a. feeder line of the Thins-Canada ai- though the Trans-Canada. rates do H07. apply. It is understood to be the inten- tion of the ITHILi-Cfllllldfl. offucels W iflflllkllmifl their new syswm u- oout the first of the new year and according w this schedule the plane will call at. Otmrlottewwn for air mail in the morning on the route w New BIB-Wow and Sydney, Nova qbcotlo. It. 1s felt that this change would dmfi-ifli the present semce, which was giiven in lieu of the sec. 0nd trip of the ca: f steamer. The Hans-Canada Airways om- ciads want this mornin service to 4X!“ "P1918 mail dc very. The Diane would arzxve here ill time to catch the outgoing mail 1n the at. leruoons. Flvor Present Service The meeting went on record how. ever. as beins stwnslv 1n favor of the lpresent efficient passenger and mail service being carried on by the 1,0301%?‘ wot-fill‘. 5111c matter will 8 OVQTX} it was decl ed. g mem’ The next matter discussed was the proposed Charlottetown-Borden iii-Shiva)‘. by way of the shore route t B. previous meeting s, resolution was drawn up asking that the road 80 by the thortest route and a del- esation resented it m the Premier. but nie the rvlv from the Pre- (Continued on page 3, cs1 7) Red Gross Gets $150,000 Anonymously TORONTO, Nov. Zil-Receipt 'of $150,000 from an anonymous donor raised the total collected to date in the Dominion-wide campaign of the Canadian Red Cross Society to 9.988.790. chairman Norman Som- merville announced tonight. Oib- jective of the drive when it was opened Nov, 12 was $ 000,000. The $150,002) was received at the Toronto office. Mr. Sommerville said. and was specifically donated as the cost of hospital buildings being erected at. Tapiow, Bucks, England. The Toronto branch now has raised $825,000. Mr. Sommerville announced that receipts in Nova 80o bye mounted to $112,720. Roosevelt To Split ll. S. Budget WARM ERINGS, 0a., Nov. 2B -Presiden-t. Roosevelt disclosed at a przus conference today that he was splitting the national defence budget mm two parts to differen- tiate clearly t. tween normal ex- penditures and those made neces- sary by the war and the United neutrality program. ' and "B" bud- Nils for defence for the year st-rating next July 1 the President sa-id. The former will include what the administration would have rc- oonunended for emenditure had there been no war ahead th ranhiéiefcatlmis touching the United S . Into thQ "B" budget. Mr. Roose- velt said, will go some $600,tI)0,000 day in recommending that the people study the question of whether there should be a. pay-as- you-go policy. financed by a new defence tax. or whether- the Gov- vrnrl, Poarflw eminent should meet, by borrow- idnq. the cost of an "emergency" - u... r..~_..-. _ Q — ._. rn-fiui- on Dutch-German frontier. FINNS ST IFFEN Held by German authorities ln I Iflllld"? 0' W's"!!! HERB“!!! i’! complicity in the Munich beerhall bombing were these two English- men, "Mr. Best" fright), described as chief of the British intelligence service in Western Europe, and “Captain Stevens," called his accom- plice." Gestapo agents seized them alter gunfight at Venlo, Holland, Urges a Need Of Aiding Farmers And Fishermen Necessity For Maximum War - time Production Stressed By Judge Saunders At Supreme Court Session. A complete survey of exisnnG conditions in the Province taken by the legislstwc members in each district, and supplied to the Govern- ment. us a basis for assLstance to needy runners and fishermen with a view w promoting maximum war- time production and thus aiding Canada ond the Empire, was urged by Mr. Justice A. E. Saunders addrc sing the Grand Jury at the opcnng of tile Sulucnle Court m blllilllllaffilllf? yesterday. Judge Saunders introduced his remurks with an flllilhfils of the momentous issues involved in the our against Germany, the record or whose lenders was one of rut-fliers aggression and tyranny. Britain's prune nlc-tivephe declared, was the ipreservatiun of i/hc Christian relig- ion, and liberty and freedom throughout the world. All the re- sources of the Empire must be de- voted to achieving victory. This Province, rich in agricultural and fishery resources, nus a. splendid opportunity of rendering patriotic service in this connectmn. As Chairman of the Board of Re- view under the runners’ Creditors Arrangement Act duzrlng the past three years, Judge Saunders said he knew prevailing conditions as wcll 9,5 any one. Our farm poo- duczs are of unexcellcd quality and our formers, generally speaking. are lIJ-LG-Cllilte in scientific methods Yet lor several years post the prices obtained for practically mil kinds c-f farm produce have been below cost of production, with the result that many fmners have had to sacrifice their stock and crops m order to slIPTXJYt their families. and are now in dire need of assistance to wry on. Assistance Needed He was convinced. Judge 5mm- ders said, that this condition could be remedied and that there was not a farmer or fisherman in g the Province who was not only willing, but. garticzl-larly anxious to do ull hc pOQ ly could to assist Great Brit- ain and name in every way Bos- sible in rosecuting the war a suocessf conclusion. "Our Province," he "is divided into th" y districts, each electoral district has two representatives. These public spirited men would, I feel sure, be only too ready and willing to make a complete survey of exis mg coin- di-tions by holding meetings througgiorut the relpective districts. In th way all necessary details and particulars could be ascertain- ed, sudh as the number of acres owned by the funnel-s, the number of acres tillaible and ready for cul- tivation, the number of horses, cows. sheep, pigs, poultry etc. and what farming machinery they possess. How much seed grain or roots o! any kind they have 0n hand and such other information as may bc deemed necessary. "A War Committee for receiving (Continued on-page '1, Col 1) Mr. James C. Blacquiexe of Rustico was elected president, of the FBher- manh Union of Prince Eldwauxi Is annual ed by the largest number of dele- gulls.‘ ever to gather since the or- anlmtion was commenced, The ifferent s ulcers of the go g strongly vo ced opvtlznism in the fut- ure of the industry in this Province. Mr. Joseph Arsemult, Tlgnishwas ident and the dllrec- Prince Ooumty, M1‘ W B qwnmnwyflfl. for (MrnnYW 0mm» Island Fishermen Discuss Problems; Elect New Slate James (l Blgc-q-iliere Of Rustico Named President- Interesting Addresses Heard. MI. Archibald I-Iartli for Kings County, Cheverle, Souris. Mayor E. A. Foster extended the greetings of the city of Charlotte- town to iihe visiting fishermen. Referring to the fishing irldilstw the Mu. said that it was a wen- nduetry 11% Rustico end . Reginald price; being rpB-ld. He urged ishennen to press for higher wag to enable them to carry on. An encouraging note was sound- ed in a rercent press dispatch when although it has Bflfletiflifls been exploited with plum P l~li~V Mystery Plane Drops Flares in Training’ LAKEHURST. N. 1., Nov. 28 United States army aviators conducted a secret “rald" on the Lakchurst naval hirstatlon last night and the navy, not realizing a. blackout and defen- sive measure; were in order, spoiled the fun by turning on all the lights. That, at least, was the ex- planation obtained by Gill Robb Wilson, New Jersey's aviation commissioner, for the myster- ious airplane which dropped a dozen flares from 10,000 feet over the base. It was a war- plane "on a training mission" from Mitchel Field, N. Y. Unsuspecting navy acronauts thought the first flares were from a plane in distress and they llglnted the field for an easy landing. The mystery ship then vanished flares caused a five-acre woods fire nearby. ‘V-O~§-§Q O-O§—O-§-§ FRENCH TAKE T W 0 N AZ I ll ERiZHiiNTMEN Announce Seizure Of 200,000 Tons Of Contraband Since -War Began. By Jean Pierre SIB!!!’ huvas staff Writer PARIS, Nov 28 —(CP Haves) — French warships today marked the anounccmcnt of the new allied blockade agamst German sea. trade by capturing two German mer- cllantmen and bringing tlhcm into ort. p '.l‘nc naval success distinguished a. day OLilCfWmL‘ highlighted only by a 20-minute air raid alarm in southeastern France. The evening war communique said: "the day was calm as a whole. ‘Ihere were a few local artilif-‘W actions. The German freighter; ‘frifcls, 6.108 tons, and Santa. Fe, 4,600 tom, were captured on the high seas by our WBISMlpS and con- ducted to Hench ports." (The Santa Fe built in 1921, is from Hanmburg. The Trifels is not listed in ldoycfs.) The foreign ministry tonight (0r- w'é\.l‘f.i(2(.l to all lcgutions and embas- _les a crpy of me decree declaring i ufifmilll exports contraband of war. I French naval officers said their fleet had done its more 1n helping -the British navy out off war contra- band bound toward Germany, 1n the first nine weeks of war. they said, French warships seized more than 200,000 tons of contraband. Wax plans were discussed his af- ternoon at a. meeting of cabinet, mllu ters at, the war ministry, Eur- hur. Premier Daladier received the United Stones ambassador, William U. Billiiitt. _ The prclniel" will make a. declara- tion 0i U110 general position 01 the war to the french pauiulnznt when l}. collvenos Thursday, it was be- lieved. The pnrllalnctitary session is cXbected to last at least until 011115011115. with its main business discussion of the war budget. During a. quiet duy at the front French officers can lured notes on the German attack yesterday, the first. in which the enemy used smoke shells to mask troop mgvg. merits. 'Ihe German experiment was mo successful. French nulitary men said, because the attackers themselves become lost in the blll0W5 of smoke that obsolued the from, Portion 0f Debt $56.16 To Each Person OFITAWA, Nov. 28—(CP)—Based , on figures released today by the Dominion Bureau of Statistics and the 1931 census, the average Can- adians portion. o3 the publiotdebt o. the end of the fiscal year conclud- ed March 3i. 193s. was $56.16. The wl-ul net direct public debt of Canada on that date was $5,- cct debt of the Dominion Govern- es mcivt, direct. liabilities of Provincial Government. and direct, liabilities of ull Canadian municipalities. Ne! (llTfCl. rirht. of Federal GOV- 1; “y; mo“, ma; nnhoum {hm-e crnmcnt. “We so. 111i "$7.570. was n. smaller catch during month lfl/vnfimrevl on wom- R (‘.01 5) the o; Qgmgm- m, mice page] the govcrntncnl, payable in Om- ‘Dlle outstanding funded debt c‘ odd. London and New York, less gianking funds, stood at $8,260,571,- 4 827,4ll.009, including the net dir-' sion Pact And Immediate Use HELSINGFORS, Nov. nish non-aggression pact. The Foreign Office called At midnight the Finnish denial to Russian crossed the border behind an days may be decisive.” casts that Soviet troops had three Finnish prisoners. A Soviet broadcast said the incident occurred at Vedlista. The village is north of Lake Ladoga and not in the disputed area of the Karelian Isthmus where the Russians reported a fatal clash last Sunday. (The Moscow radio also alleged another incident in the far north, between Ri- bachi and Sredml, in the Arctic, had occurred. The three prisoners were alleg- ed to have been taken here) A midnight communique said of Russia's denunciation of the non- uggression trcatyt-— "The Finnish Government has considered the new note sent by the Soviet Government and defined its attitude and will hand over its reply Lmorrouz" Observers quckly drew a par- allel betwecn the Russian move and Adolf Hitler's denunciation of the German-Polish non-ag- gression pact. last April, five months before he sent his Nazi troops Into Poland. Finland has steadfastly rejected ment attempting to invade Russian soil ‘Most Critical” Situation After Soviet Demands Russia Tears Up Non-aggres- Threatens Of Force. -1_- (By Lynn Heinzerling, Associated Press Staff Writer) 28—(AP)—Finland her resistance tonight to powerful pressure from Soviet Russia who today tore up the seven-year-old Soviet-Fin- stiffened the situation “most critical.” Government drafted a still secret answer to the Soviet Government and gave quick assertions that Finnish troops had artillery barrage. . “With denunciation of the non-aggression pact, there no longer is any formal obstacle against the Russians com.- ing over,” a Foreign Office spokesman said. “The next few, Finnish military authorities denied Russian broad- repulsed a Finnish detach- and had taken Soviet Attitude O By Wm Hlneofil Associated Pres sum Writer MOSCOW. Nov. ZQ-(Wednesdayo -(APJ — clashes, Willi mn- cliine- gun, artillery and rfleg brought into use, were claimed Moscow radio to have occur-r at‘; tliewFinnish-Sovéet ma“ , v1 y or! begveen untx1es. Three new incidents were rc- pnrted just after foreign com- mimar Vylcheslalf Molotolf handed to the Finnish legntlon a. note denounel the 1932 non-aggression pac with Fin- land, and the red anny organ, filled Star. daflarcd Russian sol- crs were answer an new “provocations" with [trey "until those who have created the lu- cident are extenninated." Tlhe new clashes. following aun- da ‘s report of Finnish artillery kl ing and wounded 13 red army men, was related by the hfoscow blrlfidgast tonight as follows:- p. m. (10 a. . AST) of five Fflnnish aoldximem was 35515953 (Cuntigmeg on page Ool 7) _————_._m....___ , . Soviet proposals for territorial ex- changes madc in negotiations which began in Moscow Oct. 7 and were broken off Nov. 13 by the Finns} who maintained they could not ac- cept. them and maintain their in-- (Coniinucdmn page 9. Col ‘ii News Briefs DETROIT, Nov. 28—A settlement of the Chrysler Corpor- alien labor dispute was agreed upon tonight by the man ement and the Congress of In ustrial Organizations’ United Automobile Workers Union. Details of the agreement were not immediately available. WASHINGTON. Nov. 28-—The British Government today turned over to the Units-d States for safe- keeping one of its most precious pieces of papcr-Magna Carts. The ceremony was impressive. At 3:57 P. M., the Marquess of Lo- thian, British Ambassador, walked up the 47 steps of the Library of Congress. Somewhere between the first and last step he handed over Mama Carts to Sidney Grant Wood. head of the Canadian-Bri- tish rvilkrn of the New York Worl '5 Fair. COIVIMEAUVILLE. N. S.. Nov. 2B—Marslml Atkin, 20, drowned when his dory capslmd today off this south shore fishing village. dorymate swam to safety. The boat was loadfiti with ballast. for lobster traps. i i basis for | ' 3HOP\.\F1'iNC~ Mo, Souvcvlltl luvttmc. m: MoRE CLOSEH him-b ‘(HAN F\RST cousins y TORONTO, Nov. 2B-(CP)—-Mint. mum and maximum iemperctures; Dawson 1 g Vancouver 41 50 Edmonton 36 44 Regina a 35 Winnipeg 23 37 Toronto 31 51 Ottawa 23 as Montreal 34 39 FOREC A51‘ High tide this afternoon nt 12:50 and tomorrow morning at 12:04 Sun sets this afternoon at 4:21 and rises tomorrow morning n‘. 7:16 Last quarter moon I've. 7i 4140 r1?"- IIOLYWOOD, Nov. zit-Shirley Temple started to school today. Ilcretoforc, the 10-year-old screen stnr has been tutored privately but hcr mother derided, and Shirley HUNG. It was time she began as- sociating more with other girls. IDNDON. Nov. 28—A member of the crew of the merchant cruiser Chitral today told the ‘London News Chronicle that. l2 Gcnnan 811198 which left "Amcrlco" had iwm either captured or sunk. Stimmcrside tide l8 mlnillcs int.- er than Charlottetown. S.\ll.l‘\‘llln' TIIE CAR FERRY Y. B o 0.45 A.M. IOOPM ffilg; glorfriicrltine 1100 A. M 1.05 P M. S ATURDAY S ONLY N’ Leaves Borden 4.45 P. .. P M. Leave! Tormen tine 1.00