SEEK BODIES IN PRINCE RUPERT SLIDE PRINCE RUPERT Superintendent Carl Gustafson. search master. in search for six buried under Mt. Hayes Reviews From The Military (Copyright I957 by The AP) The Associated Press has ob- tained the following exclusive question and answer exchange with Dr. Wcrnlier von Braun. director of the development operations division at the U.S. .-\riiiy's Redstone arsenal in Il|l""*'»IIIf‘. Ala. The questions l’I‘IflIC to the military aspects of the Sputnik program and the future of space in general. Q. How do you account for the I‘ h'.S.R.'s apparent ability to out- strip the United States in reach- ing space’? A. The main reason is that the United States had no ballistic missile program worth mention- ing between 1945 and l95l. These six years. during which the Rus- sians obviously laid the ground- viork for their large rocket pro- ram. are irretrievably lost . . . enough during the first six to 10 years after the war. 0. How long before it will be possible for the United States to launch a rocket to the moon? How long before manned space travel will be feasible? How soon lTlii,'llL we build a space platform orbiting around the earth? A. Launch an unmanned rocket one~way to moon: two to three years. Manned night to an orbit and return: four to five years. Construction of a manned space station could tackled after manned orbital flight has become I routine. Q. is it probable that the public is in for additional shocks insofar as Russian scientific progress is concerned" if so. what form do you believe these shocks will take’? A. Yes. it is most likely that we are in for a few more shoc s. . . The Soviets have a definite im- mediate capability to fire a pay- load of possibly over 100 pounds on a one-way trip to the moon. With just a trifle more speed the top stage of their rocket would permanently leave the earth’s —- Works‘ mud-slide. l ‘bodies might have been spi lout of the houses Sputnik velopment. This statement does not apply to many badly neglected fringe areas of our ballistic missile and satellite programs. First foremost. there is a crying need for more money for basic and applied research in these areas. in many fields we are virtually scraping the bottom of the reser- voir of knowledge. and the efforts to refill that reservoir with ade- quate research funds have been limited. D 5 Q. Q. With p r e s e n t techniques would ’ be possible to launch a satellite and call that satellite in on a target at wi Yes. in order to return the orbiting satellite into the atmos- p ere. it must be retarded by a short rocket blast. Once the orig- inal orbit has been accurately de- termined by optical and radio tracking. it is easy to calculate how much the orbital speed must be reduced in order to place the lowest point of the new orbit in e uppermost layers of the at- mosphere—sa es up. After the satellite has thus been slowed down sufficiently, a para- chute may bc deployed to cany it safely to the ground. By triggering the initial retard- ation blast from the ground at a carefully precalculated moment. it appears possible to restore the satellite with a sufficient accur- acy to land within an area the size of European Ru. ria. Q. in view of Russian develop- ments, in what direction should U.S. research and U.S. efforts now be directed? A. we should pursue a well- planned and co - ordinated re- search and development program covering all aspects of human night through outer space. 0 0 you believe a consoli- ated program. such as the Man- hattan ato mic bomb proiec . would improve our development of missiles? would this free any scientists for work. say in the field of space travel? A We should not lose sight of the fact that there are some fun- damental differences between the situation which led to the Man- 9 Men and equipment were working on the road in hope 'lled before rubble and debris came to rest in the creek. There were seven deaths. One body that of a child. was re- covered earlier. Program Aspect hattan project, and the situation in the missile field today. The Manhattan project was in- itiated because the physicists had come up with a revolutionary new concept which could only be translated into something of mil- itary value by the construction of huge facilities where difficult pro- cesses h i t h e r t 0 only demon- strated in the laboratory could be carried out on a vast, indus- trial scale In the missile field today. we 9 have practically all the facilities we can intelligently use. Several ferent geographical location. Any attempt to dislocate or combine those teams must, necessarily lead to immediate interruption of the work. with resultant delays. A strong. national management of our ballistic missile and space flight program is certainly highly desirable. Since 1951 there has been the institution of a 29-call guided missile czar on the level of the department of defence . . . I believe that if only the posit- ion of this missile czar could be strengthened. to the effect that he could back up long~range plan- w' long-range budgetry. we wouldn't have to start danger- ous organizational experiments which might only disrupt the existing missile teams. ..Q.Are the Russians turning out missile and satellite scientists superior to the products—gener- ally speaklng—of American unl- versities? A. I do not think so. I believe that the professional quality of a young American physicist or en- gincer.'fresh from the university. is at least as high as that of his Russian counterpart. But we do not provide suffic- ient opport_unity for these young scientists and engineers to accrue a sufficient number of consecu- tive yeara in missile development to adequately enhance their prac- tical expcrience. We re- search and development projects on and off like a faucet, depend- ing on the shifting situation with regard to budget and priority. 0. in your opinion. what is the 7 Ask Educational ._ Q9--N°V._2.“:: I Film Support ‘K l'REDERlC'l‘0N. N.B. iCP>—,l At the annual mee‘ of the. New Brunswick Federation of‘ rum Councils. it was decided tol Prepare a brief requesting finan-l cial assistance from t eial on ol visual-education films= for adults. ‘ Commenting on the proposal. rman . . F. ohnston. Saint o . president of the pro- vincial organization. said that the. need for adult-educational films. and religious or special films‘ c up audio-visual bureau and the Na- tional . “By obtaining the backing of church. in bar and industrial groups and organizations such as the home and school. IODE. jun- ior chamber of commerce and New Brunswick safety league. which are interested in adult—ed- ucation." he continued, “we will be able to help meet their needs. military implication of the Rus- sian satellite on the present U.S. defence establishment and its fu- ture development‘! is another indication of the ever-growing importance of space weapons. Ten or 15 years from now space superiority will have taken the place of today's air , _, - 0. Under International Geophy- sical Year agreement, knowledge learned by space satellites is to be shared fully. How useful would knowledge learned ussia's Sputniks be in developing or ac- grams? And in what particular ways? A. We expect to learn from the Sputniks. with and without Soviet collaboration, quite a few things with regard to the shape of the earth, transoceanic mapping and survey. mass distribution within the earth. and density of the up- permost layers of the atmos- phere. This type of information can be gleaned by tracking Sputnik's or- bit and its ultimate fiery destruc- tion by re-entry into the atmos- ere. If and when the Soviet will pre- sent the results ‘of their telemet- ered readings from the satellites themselves. we are likely to learn many new things on cosmic ra- diation. solar x-rays. effects of extended weightlessness on ani- mals. density of micrometeors and meteoric dust. and the like. (End Copyright) LASTING LIGHT The Pharos light at Alex ndiria in Egypt, a tower compl in :00 . guided ships by beacon fires for more than 1.400 years. celerating our s a t e l l i t e pro- 19,- |T’S GERENUK A friendly little fellow is the gerenuik. African antelope, rare even in Africa. is about 40 inches high at the but his long neck six feet high at the horns it is one of the few gerenuks ever brought to North America. PIUSVILLE Friends of Mr. Philip Gallant are pleased to see him home af- being a patient in the Wes- rn Hospital. Alberton. All hope see him back on the mail route again real soon. Friends of Mr. Henry L. G - lant are sorry to learn of his ill- ness. He is now a patient in the Western Hospital. Alberton. All wish him an early recovery. Mr. Ling. Empire Life lnsu'r- ance agent. was through Pius- ville recently. There are still quite a few vic- tims of the Asiatic flu in this district. It is hoped that it will soon be cleared up with so much damp rainy weather it is hard to escape it. Mr. and Mrs. Keir Murray and family, Miminegash. were Sun- day visitors at the home of Mr. Mrs. Warburton Murray. Piusville. Miss Rita Gallant has ed her duties as rk Gallant's store. Bloomfield. after being confined to her home with an attack of the flu. Mr. Frank Richard. B 5 D- resum- in Fuller In held in the City ‘ 29th. 8 p.m. SHORTHORNS The annual meeting of the P. 'E. Is- land Shonhorn Breeders Association will P. E. Island Shorrhorn Breeders Assn. I-loll. Friday. Nov. T'i2 Guardian Page 9 i ‘ 1957 NORTHAM Mr. and Mrs. Platts. Charlotte- town. and Mrs EC. Robertson. iGcorgot«ow«n. Ontario, were recent guests of Mr. and Mrs Frank Platts. The Presbyterian Ladies A id met at the home of Mm. Gordon Millar on Thursday evening. NO\~ ember 7th. with a large a»itend- once. A large number of people at- sh agent. wa's through this the‘ the home of Mrs. Gallant's palr: ‘ coran. Piusville, on ‘Sunday. Bru district on Saturday. Novem 15th. , Mrs. Norbert Corcoran. is spen ding a few days at her home in Roseville, due to the illness of her father. Mr. Kelley. All wish to see him up around again ‘in the very near future. Friciids of Master Donnie Jones are pleased to see him home again after undergoing sur- gery for appendicitis in the O'- Leary Community Hospit Mr. and Mrs. Desmond Gallant fand children. Sandra. Alanna and ‘Marvin. Dunbar, were visitors at ents. Mr. and Mrs. John J. Co _ Sincere sympathy is being ex-1 ltended to the relatives of Mr. Fred Kelley. whose death occur-~ red recently at his home ill Rose» ville after a short illness. Friends and relatives of Mr Ambrose Dalton. Glengarry. are sorry to learn of his illness all his home in Glengarry. Lot 77 Congratulations are being ex- ten ed to Mr and rs. Peter; Gallant «nee Aldona Gallanti.’ whose marriage took place re- cen y. A delicious dinner was‘ served at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Josey Gallant and in thel evening supper was served at- the home of Mr. and Mrs. An-l thony Gallant. followed by a dance in Piusville Hall. Excell—1 ent music was furnished by Leo-- nard Barnett. accompanied l Misses Zena and Gertie Gallant.: Most of the pupils of Piusville have returned to school after be ing confined to their homes with an attack of no Heraldic Shields Families. schools. col- leges, Armed Forces, So- cieties. etc. shields make a F Mrs. Mdshall Rayiior. Green- tusaed the not goose supper King George Hall. Port Hill. spou late Mrs. Felix Doiron. return sored by ‘ James Angiicanied to their homes by plane on 'Cb|l‘Ch ‘Monday. November 11th. . Stanley Gaudet of Wood- hostess on Tuesday evening. November 12th. to the ladies of the St Ann Club. ning. November 13 . sponsored by uhe Ladies Aid of Tyne Val- ley, Northam and Lot I4. A nice. ‘sum was realized which will go Most of the Lcgionaires from to church purposes per in the Legion Home at loo Mr. and Mrs Eldon MacA11h- field on Monday mght, November ur and their two sons. Donald a.ndl1m,_ ' Douglas. ~—- MacAr!hur's ALMA . (‘onsiable James Donald of the P w ital in O'Leary Her many 'irieiids’MM°""‘““"d‘ from where he _ ~ _ - will be posted. James spent two ‘nd “e'gl‘b°“ MP9 W 59*‘ h"'weeks vacation at the home o _mount. on Simday. November 17 we” 333"‘ 5°°" his parents ‘Mr and ‘tlrs Wall ‘ - D aid Peter Doiron is now quite lllia(e on at his home in l)U\ ar and is uii-l ‘H Fa” B ' 1 I - 5 -‘ ‘t’ armui’ am no der medical aid His relalivesl md friends wish mm beuerlchildren, have gone [0 \'(-ulound beam, 500” ,land to spcnd some time at the home of her parents Messrs Roberi and Anitiony Doiron who came from Ontario to Mr and .\Ir.- Arnie .\lL'l\tlI" an attend the wake and burial of daughter Ann. accompanied by Ii their Genny beloved mother. the Mrs. William Profit and two chil ,dren Ronnie and Sheila. Sum- mer-iilc. spent Sunday. N0V€m* her 17th at the home of Mr. and Mrs. John P Wallace. The Misses Rae and Isabel Donald of the income Tax De- partment. speot Remembrance Day at their home in Alma. Mr. and Mrs. Paulinus Kelley n; Rosevillc. spent Sunday. Novem- ber i7th at the borne of their daughter. Mrs. Harry Dunn. Mr. Dunn and family. Mr. Earle Barbour left recent- lor Halifax where he intends l) l I ]y to be employed FLE ES T0 WEST BRUNSWICK’. Germany IAPV- A 21-year-old East German cus tom official fled over the inter- lzonal border near here Tuesday allil liaiidcti his \ill)~lllL1(‘lllllt‘-;_'llf pus 10 rounds of aimnuniiion to West German police P0ll('£‘ said ‘he fled because he feared arrest after accepting a t‘l!‘df‘9( from a ‘West German official an action prohibited under (‘oinmunisi duty I regulations AT 94 KENT STR (OPPOSITE CFCY) CLIP THIS COUPON anteed delivery before Christmas. This coupon offe NAME . . ADDRESS OPENING T0- BARTER'S PORTRAIT STUDIO . GEORGE BARTER. Proprietor This coupon plus $1.00 entitles you to one ($3.25) photograph with guar- DAY EET r good until Dec. 10 --Ioaaooalao .a..a...o..o-o...--o 1 ese highly individuaJ and per- sonal gift. Designs are hand paint- l ed by artists of long ex- perience and fully conver- sant with the intricate rules of Heraldry. They are mounted on well finished bases of hardwood and are protect- ed with a hard scratch re- sisting lacquer. For further information call Chappeli & Co. 161 Queen St. Phone 8325 gravitational field and enter an orbit around the sun. Another possible surprise they may have in store is a mann ascent into an orbit with ensuing return and recovery. as pre- viously explained. There can be no doubt that as the first suc- cessful conquerors of outer space the Soviets now can reap a whole bunch of easy fruits. Q. Is it now possible for the United States to launch a satel- lite with the military hardware now available? What is this hard- merit in this regard would have to come from the department of defence. Q. What can be done by the United States to achieve super- iorily in the satellite and missile fieldsf’ How long do you estimate it will take? A. Before we can achieve su- periority in these fields we have to catch up with the present Rus- sian lead. ‘ in the ballistic missile field the United . I1 W o years ago. unbarked into gh program which .an aU4>\|l will be dif- tpropuision systems. ad airframes‘ “mu. ballistic mis- sile programs. Even with no holds barred. I think it would still be well over five years before we could catch up with the Soviets an n. be- cause they are not likely to idly’ WEEKEND OUR OWN CURE CORNED BEEF MEATY BEEF TENDER ROUND STEAK BACON, fresh OPENED DAILY Smoked Flllotl. Mackerel and Dlgliy. MEATS SHOULDER ROAST mm cum: CORNED TONGUE . . YOUNG BEEF LIVER . . . . . PORK. COUNTRY STYLE SHOULDER ROAST FRESH OYSTERS ' FISH Haddock. Halibut, Salmon. Fresh rinots. smeiu. Salt Cod. salt‘ Herring, Salt SPECIALS lb. l9c lb. 29c lb. 39c . . . lb. 59c lb. 35c lb. 45c lb. 55c . . ‘/2 pt. 50c BEEFAROIII Chef Bov-Ar-De; brings you a great new one-dish meal! utbyiathe meantime. we.boM:ah'mmhm 3'01“. fow|, °'h"°';"'m°'.I:¢m..td:- Ehsedeliverytoaaypartcftho city rogardhs lites at r is = h .' Do yogi thin‘ in of order. . ~ "~=-:1»-....-.-.-.=. ...i ..... '3” ”““ """ n-'m.'u, P“: Ionionlbor Canadian School cu-iii: lt:;=npio-- mm aqua. . Poi-rt .u,..,..i. auioaauwn . AtlaaIII‘I'itaIicou|dIiotl'I0 ‘fl’. 3“... i.l'i.."i"m’.:':'__.g_‘_{ -. Fans ,.'..:.__....."."...""""‘...... .... :3 QUEEN ST. MEAT MARKET ." ' liclilf that ' _, N--__,, _, ., an ovum or. , DIAL ‘mt htfi you on can do- . 2 Hugo“; ,.-it BEEF IN romro siucf Andtovidaunocoronl Finoltalianinamroni tliatinaltoinyouraioutiil And Dalian-style sauce Superb blend of tomatoes. disco and ' qicanl Lady, 0 sTI1 -1 "9 \ C WHATIS IMPACT? IMPACT? and more . . . and more! And. So, when you buy Molasses . . . 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