= —— Ooms, LONDON HOUSE, QUEEN STRERT. fob Printing of all kinds at short notice Billhead , Letterheads, Not~-heads, Pamph eta, Posters, Dodgers, etc “~ ee nae THE DAILY EXAMINER. Teams :—Five Dottarns a YRAR. For neat, clean, tasteful Printing, | and prompt attention to orders, THE EXAMINER Job Printing Depart- ment is peculiar. Don't forget it. ta Srxone Corres Two Omwes _—= — —__ ——. — so NEW SERIES. - — -_-= ee CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND. TUESDAY, MARCH 29, 1892. VOL. 29.—NO. 248 A a Alte — Calendar fer March, 1892, MOON'S CHANGES. First Quarter, 5th day . 251 after Pull Moon, 12th day _. $32 mow ‘ast Quarter, 2ist day . 052 after New Moon, 28th day....... . 354 morn Apogee, 15:h day ....... .. Oh. after , ~ - a — Day High Water. f Day of Week. | |-——— Moat | Morn. | After. } hb. m. h m I Tresday ee ole 2 | Wednesday r DW 0 48 3 thursday else * | Friday | 1 48 | 215 } } ~aturdsy 2 42 315 a) | Sunday 3 5! 4 36 7 | Monday shi i 62 . | Tuesday | 642 7 22 } | Wednesday os l 8 27 ig Thuraday & 53 9 18 1) | Friday 936 | 0 2 12 Saturday 10 it id 28 13 Sunday 10 44 10 59 i4 | Monday 1b '4 | 11 29 15 = | Tuesday 11 45 | mdn’br 16 | Wednesday | 0 15 17 | Thursday 030 | 045 18 | Priday See) 30 19 | Saturday Sor ki 4 i) Sunday 220 | 251 21 Monday 314 | 3 %6 22 Tuesday 415 4 4 on } Wednesday em } 6 24 : 2 86| Thursday Te) 2S 25 | Friday ; 293 | -s 56 28 | Saturday ; ei es 27 | Sunday i 10 6 10 26 28 | Monday | 10 55 ll 3 29 | Tuesday Bit Be. oO Wednesday | il 54 3) Thursday O11 } O31 EE $10 Per Set. BEST OF MATERIAL ! BEST OF WORKMANSHIP ! BEST OF SATISFACTION ! DR. J. P. MURRAY, 145 QUEEN STREET. meh? NERVE | rey int tie the wont cones of BEANS Nervous Debility, Lost Vigor and Failing Manhood: restores the weakness of body or mind caused by over-work, or the errors or ex- ceases of youth Thais Remedy ab- eures the most obstinate cases when ail other TABATMENTS have foiled even to rehieve. ae by gists at ’ ie, oF six for $5, or ent on recetpe SF cudts vessing THE JAM Tot NE OG., Montreal, ?.Q. Write for pam Por sale by Geo. E. Hughes and Reddin ros. JAMES A. MORRISON, HALIFAX. AGENT FOR WARREN, CAKEBREAD & 00,, TEA MERCHANTS, London, «- England, ——AND ALSO—— First-Class West India Firms, etc. Several SPECIALTIES: Tea, Sugar and Molasses. Oareful attention given to consignments of Prince Edward Island Produce. REFERENCE—Bank of Nova Scotia. OFFICE —Pickford & Black’s Wharf. Halifax, August 13, 1891—dy & wy OOTHING, CLEANSING, Jaiaataa R instant Relief, Permanent Cure, Failuce Impossible. Many so-called diseases are simply symptoms of Cetarrh, such as headache, losing s-use of asme!!l, foul breath, hawking ¢ aud spitting, genera! feeling of debility, etc. If you are troubled with any of these or xindred symptoms, you have Catarrh, and should lose no time procuring a bottle of Nasat Baro. e warned in time, neviected cold in head resuita in Catarrh, followed by cousumption and death. Sold by ail druggivts, or sent, # ost paid, on receipt of price (80 cents and $1 by ae FULFORD & CO, Brockville, On LA GRIPPE VANQUISHED. LACE one of the OZONATOR DISIN- _ FECTANTS in your house and La Grippe will not tronble you, The most powerful and ploasant Disinfec- tant known to the medical profession. F. DeC. DAVIES DRUGGIST, is AGENT for them here, and will cheerfully sad explain their use to those who and see them. No trouble it. Call show thew, eodawy—jaal5 ATLLIANCE Assurance Co., ESTABLISHED IN i824, Head Office, Bariholomew Lane, London, England. ee errr of fren errr rrr rere 825.600.0900 eee eee nes BONO iii ss 3... . 0. vanes ee 2.75".000 , A a cove cepectaie «ass eckue. Gea Eee ... 17,500,600 RIGHT HON. LORD ROTHSCHILD, Chiirman, ROBERT LEWIS, Esq., Chief Seeretary. Thie Company having re-insurei the Canadian business of the Royal Canadian Insurance C »., assumes all liability under existing policies of that Company 4s at the lst March, 1892 N. B.—Rusks taken upon the most favorable terms. BRANCH OFFICE IN CANADA —157 St. James Street, Montreal. G. H McHENRY, Manager tor Canada. J. F. MUNNY, 6 Prince Street, Halifax, General Agent for Nova Sootia and P. R. island. AGENT FOR PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND :— F. H. ARNASD, Merchants Bank of Halifax. Se mchl14—1m eod SSS ee CCIDENTS WILL PEN! lustre Your Property AgaivSt Fire, (x) The Manchester Assurance Company: of England. The Western Assurance Company of Toronto. HORACE HASZARD, GENERAL AGENT FOR P. E. ISLAND. Office, Cameron Block, South Side Queen Square. Charlottetown, March 17, 1892—eod ——— Ne a ———— GIVEN AWAY! We do not give away our goods, but we do the next thing to it—we sell at a trifling advance over cost. Fair prices and fair dealing will always be tound at our Store. We are now opening our Spring and Summer Suitings and Overcoatings, in beautiful patterns. Eversone should see them. Our Hats are sell- ing fast, new styles and low prices. DD. A Bers. Fashionable Clothier. Charlottetown, March 17, 1842—eod & wky —_—— ————E —ESSE—_ Grand Sale inal: WE Gecives: NEW FURNITURE —$——$(1)_—_—_- Continued daily until the whole of our immense stock is disposed of. Good work, new styles, bottom prices, at our Warerooms, Queen Square. Save money and get the best goods. Come one, come all. JOHN NEWSON. .S———— RF OER OEE OER REO RL RO CIOL OCLC OE in Ks First Stages. Palatable as Milk. Be sure you get the cenuine in Salmon } color wrapper; sold by all Druggis 5, at §0c. and $1.00. SCOTT & BOWNE, Belleville. ee et ee ee ee ee ee ee eee Se f OO 6 ES EOE 6 FEES eR EEE Se ESET RI OO Here is a straight tip for you, and a good one, Are You Suffering from a cold? Estey’s Emulsion of Pure Cod Liver Oil will cure it. Take nothing else. No other preparation is so reliable for Coughs, Colds, Consumption, Lung and Throat troubles, Whooping Cough, etc., etc, Estey’s Emulsion Is a great flesh producer. For weak and delicate child- ren it has no equal. Ask your dealer. Take no sub- stitute—It hasn’t any. Sold everywhere. Price, Soc. Bottle, 6 Botties $2.50. E. M, ESTEY MANUF CO., MONCTON, N.B. Eggs for Hatching LIGHT BRAHMAS, Great Siaze. BLACK MINORCAS, on-setters, Great Layers, SILVER WYANDOTTES, GOLDEN S€RRIGHT BANTAMS. Eggs $1.00 per setting. Address : L. A. HASZARD, P, G, Box 184, Ch’town. mchl0 VZSHADE ROLLERS ) -. Beware of Imitations, NOTICE a BUTOSRArS BEL Ine’ ~con having the HARTSHORN, @ BY ALL DEALERS. Fastory, Toronto, Ont c. R. SMALLWOOD, Rarrister and Attorney-at-Law, NOTARY PUBLIC. Office in Cameron Block, lately occupied by F. L. Haszard, Esq., South Side of Queen Square. MONEY TO LOAN, Ch’town, Jan. 21, 1892—eod & wy 3m SOLE AGENTS 4 MONTREAL The Famous Military Scotch Whiskey. LAWRENCE A, WILSON & CO., Gharlottetown, Feb, 25, 1892. mohis —3H law Canada and Its Future. AN INTERESTING LECTURE DELIVERED aT ALBERTON BY MR J HEBKR HASLAM. A LECTURE on *‘Oanada and its Future” was delivered by Mr. J. Heber Haslam in Woodman’s Hall, Alberton, last Thursday evening and attracted a large crowd, amongst whom were many ladies The lecture was under the auspices,and in aid of the League of the Cross, and besides the instructive remarks of the speaker the aud- ‘ence were entertained to the Canadian National Anthem and the Prince Edward Island Anthem by the excellent choir of the Church of the Sacred Heart. Rev Father Burke occupied the chair, and in a happy manner introduced the spesker of the evening Mr. Haslam drew attention co the vastness of the Dominion, which would make dozens of Great Britains and Australias and Germany’ empires, and puinted out its great natural resources which were not excelled by any nation oa the face of the earth. He read extracts from foreign newspapers, for years hustile to Canada, which were compelied to speak eulogiatically of the country, whose destiny be painted in glowing colors. He showed the vast latent wealth of the different proviaces, dwelling particularly on the great development of Manitoba and the Northwest which, excelling ite American wheat growing tivals, had become the banner granary of the world. He mentioned several instences of the success which had attended the labors of the husbandman in the Canadian west. naming several P, E. Islanders who, from small beginnings, had acquired wealth, and referring ta Sandison, the Manitoba wheat king, whoa farm laborer a few years ago, was now the possessor of brosd acres, to which he had added §22,000 worth last January. Noone need want for work, as here was a constant demand for laborers of ali kinds Mr. Haslam compared our legis- lative, judicial, religious and educational syatems with those of the U S., and claimed that especially in Manitoba the schools were unequallod. Law and order maintained there, and Judge Lynch, 8» prominent a factor in the western states of the upion, was unknown and unheard of in our own west. The climate was cold in winter, and yet his experience of it last winter was not unpleasant, He had driven around a good deal, but had not suffered by it; in fact he had gained flesh. The soil was remarkably fertile, the system of farming easy, and no country under the sua offered such induces ments to the industrious, energetic and sober settlers as it did. Of course, he admitted, all were not successful, and there, as on P. E. Is- land, grumblers who were unsuccessful could be found in the hotele wd on railway trains, He corrected the impression that he was seek- ing to take away the people from the Island. His object, and the object of the C. P.R, was to divert Sthat congregation which has unfortunately been going to the States, to- wards our own fertile fields where eur own people could add to the building up of our fair Dominion. It was, he thought, a laudable work, and he assured his hearers of the truth- juloess uf bie remarke by stating that the C. P BR. would be foolish, indeed, to indnce people to go west by misrapresenting the actual facts. Mr. Haslam concinded amidst loud applause Mr. MeNeill and Mr. Bireh, in brief speeches, did not agree with Mr. Haslam, and contended that people would do just as well in P. E. Island as in the Northwest, and escape the discomforts incident to a new coustry. They strongly urged the auilience te remain at home. Mr. Montgomery said that he understood that the policy of the C, P. R, was merely te divert the east to western Canada. Mr. Haslam explained away the objections of Messrs. McNeill and Birch, after which Father Burke in patriotic words urged his hearers that if they must leave their dear little isle to remain in Canada, and be tree loyal Canadians, and aid in making it a great nation. A vote ot thanks, moved by Mr. McNeil and seeonded by Mr. Larkin, was passed amidst great applause, and the meeting, which had learne® a good deal from the interesting lecture, sepsrated after singing the National Anthem. *s 7--+ere In the West. Ons of the many friends of Toe Exam- INER haa sent the editor a copy of the Cal- gary Herald, of which John Livingston is manager. Judging by its vigorous edi- torials, we conclude that the John Living- ston who edits the Herald is not unknown in the Maritime Provinces, and that he has, at the foothills of the Ruckies, re- covered the health which he lost in Tor- onto The Herald contains several paragraphs of interest to Islander. It reports that— “‘Out of forty-six applications in reply to the advertisement of the Calgary Protestant school board for a teacher for Standard 'I, the trus- tees last night resolved to accept that of Wises Mary McLeod, of Orwell, Prince Edward Is- land. The lady holds a first-class certificate, and presented such excellent testimonials as decided the Board in ber favor. The salary is $600 a year. That there is no difficulty in sezuring good teachera to come to Calgary is shown by the fact that there were applications from five Provinces and three Territories, namely, Prince Edward Island (1), Quebec (2), Ontario (39), British Columbia (1), Manitoba (1), Assiniboia (5), Alberta (5), Saskatchewan (1). The standing and references in most cases were good. We have no doubt that the excellent reputation ef the place abroad has mach to do with the desire expressed to enter the school service here ” We may remark that Miss Mary McLeod left here for Calgary a few days ago. Mr. Edward C. Dawson writes to the Herald advocating the establishment of a market at Calgary, and remarks : **Por the success of this plan I will refer you to the king of public markets at Chai- lottetown, P. E. I, or to the scarcely less rfect syatem of St. John, N. B. where the pst thing that strikes the stranger is the beauty of the farmers’ supplies and its ex- cellent quality exposed to the public, and gratifies the pride of the cleanly and tidy housewife, in competition with the reverse, thus giving encouragement to those whose general lot is to stay at home and reap little praise for all their treable LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. Farm Crops. THE INTRODUCTION OF NEW VARIETIES. Srn,—There is probably no work under taken by the Agricultural Experiment Sta- tiuns at the present time of so much value to the farmer ss that which relates to the introduction and testing of new varieties of the seeds of the various kinds of farm crops. The tendency to deterioration with nearly all kinds of crops as grown at pre- sent is so well understood by farmers that they are constant'y on the lovkout for a change of seed. It is very important that when such change is made it will have re- ference to varieties, the superior value of which has been demonstrated by repeated tests. Inthe introduction and testing of these Varieties, to say nothing of the origi- nation of others, the experiment stations will find work, which, like the story in the fable, will never have an end. The Bulletin recently issued by cur Station on “Experiments with Spring Grains" brings out some facts relating to the introduction of new varieties which should receive the careful aitention of every tiller of the soil. Reference is made therein to the testing of eighty-one varieties of oats for three years. ‘The larger number of these were imported from Europe anc other countries, but all the leading Cana- dian varieties that could be obtained were tested with them, and under similar condi- tions. By Canadian varieties, I mean those which have been grown in this coun try for a number of years. Of the 81 varieties thus tested, we find that the nine varieties taking the lead are from imported seed ; and they give an average of 415 vushels per acre more each year than thy best of the old sorts grown previously And this superiority in several of the im ported varieties is not co:fined to vats. We fini results very simiiar with barley. W.th barley, the five varieties tking the lead are all imp -rted; «nd if we include the Scotch Improved, which has not been in the country for mapy years, we have twelve imported varieties ahead of the common six-rowed Ostarw barley, which stands first amorg ‘he old var- ieties hitherto grown. These 12 varieties gave an average of 43 bushels per acre per year over the Ovtaro six-rowed. The com parison of the imported varictics of spring) wheat grown with the old sorts has been car- ried on virtually for but two years, but the resuits obtained point in the same direc'ion, Some of the imported varieties have thus tar taken the lead. The seed of some of these varieties has already been widely distributed There can be but one result. The old vare ieties which have served their day will be discarded and others of superior merit grown in thei: place When the superiority of the more newly in- troduced varieties has been demonstrated by the experiment atations, the general intreduc- tion of these is aceelerated in #0 much that in a few years the growth of improved varieties may become genera), a work that required several years to effect, before the establish- ment of experiment stations. Itistrue that some of these varieties will not be «equally well adapted to all parte of the country, but it is equally true that, owing to the large number of sorts which is being continually brought into the country, some of these will be found specially adapted to the wants of each locality. The influence of this work upon the profits of our agriculture cannot but be considerable, The continuous introduction of improved sorts of grain and seeds of various kinds can- not but increase materially the yields per acre. If we put this annual increase of the different kinds af cereals at but one bushel per acre, which is surely not extravagant, what do we get? The crops on the basis of the acreage grown io 1891 would be increased as follows :— bush. PIII, is 4 540k dads ddd enone 849 956 Spring wheat ............ beau. v9 510 654 hiccik cednvedsceuhens es (i 553,156 Ce ie oe ia eaa a ee ans ge . 1,84) 636 a i ee ed ol a 703 453 Value the wiater wheat and also the spring wheat at 85 cents per bushel, the barley at 45 cents, the orts at 50 cents, and the peas at 55 ceuts, and we have the following in- crease in value : — I ee in dade ic tcheava $ 72°,462 Spring wheat ..... beesuk. Sa cenit 434 038 ks cco bincetiveshh ntesrtass 24~.924 eT ee ae ot cee pekn acne oe 552,190 i. 26 ckeedeh sukbestcedsawns 413,849 MUR: Lidia cll ib ebeees ee $2 371,463 Divide the sum by twu, lest the es'imate should be considered extravag.nt, and we have $1,185,737 Add to this the money benefits accruing from the introduction of new varieties of grasses and clovers, potatoes and field roots, experiments in dairying and in feeding the various kinds >f live stock, and those which relate to tree planting and horticulture, and we get some idea of what these expe:iment stations are capable of doing for the iaterests of agricul ure. I do not claim that they have accomplished so much up to the present, but that they are svon likely to be abie to prove thus helofal.: And yet there are seme in our midst who say these stations are only a bill of expense to the country. Txos. SHaw. Ontario, Agricultural College, Gueiph, March 2let, 1892. i ee Boys. -— Those wonderful cheap suite have come to hand. Just imagine if you can a nice suitto fit a boy from 4 to 10 years of age for the small sum of one dol lar, at Prowse Bros., the wonderful cheap meu, m28 3i Ester’s Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil is pleasant to take as milk. The peculiar manner in which it is made renders it acceptable to the most sensitive stomach For coughs, colds, consumption, delicate children, whoopiag cough and all wasting diseases there is no remedy to equal it. ml dw lm BS LOE ecsasat Suivon’s Vitatizer is what you need for constipition, lows of appetite, dizzineas, and all symptoms of dyspepsia. Price 10 and 75 evate por bottle. —Redd Bros. anovl d&w ly ie” & ONE ENJOYS Both the method and reeults when Syrup of Figs is taken; it is pleasant and refreshing to the taste, and acta gently yet a yon the Kidneys, Liver and Bowels, cleanses the sys- tem effectually, dispels colds, head- aches and fevers and cures habitual constipation. Syrup of Figs is the only remedy of its kind ever pro- duced, pleasing to the taste and ac- ceptable to the stomach, prompt in its action and truly beneficial in its effects, prepared only from the most healthy a agreeable substances, its meny excellentqualitiescommend it to all and have made it the most popular remedy known. Syrup of Figs is for sale in 75c bottles by all leading druggists. Any reliable Cruggist who may not have it on hand will procure it promptly for any one who wishes to try it. Manufactured only by the CALIFORNIA FIG SYRUP CO., SAN FRANCISOO, CAL, LOUISVILLE, KY. NEW YORK, N.Y. W. R. WATSON, Wholosale Druggist, Cha: lotteetown. mw? jyl3 HEADQUARTERS! ( The Best Stock, FOR. The Nicest’ Uppers, The Most Fashionable Laste fhe Best Workmanebip, And therefore can make you the best aad mest eomfortable Boot or Shou of any hous» in the Province, and at the most reasonab'e prices. OUR MOTTOES Prompt Attention, ABE Good Fits, t Best Value, Lowest Prices, 80 you will make no mistake by leaving your orders where general salisfaction is given, viz., at the Leading Custom Boot «nd shoe Stor. Our Spring Stock is complete. Now is the time — want good Boots #0 come at once be fore the rush begins 47° You know the place ; - J. H. BELL, Upper Great George Street. Charlottetown, March 15, 1892--dy Im eod COLONIAL HOUSE, Philips Square MONTREAL. THE GREAT CANADIAN EMPORIUM --—FOR—— Dry Goods, Carpets, Cur tains, Furniture, China and Glassware, Books and Sta- tionery, Ready-made Cloth- ing. Ladies’ Boots and Shoes, Siiverware and Kitchen Utensils. ORDERS TAKEN FOR “ CRES- CENT BRAND” CEMENT. N. B.—We invite correspondence, and give prompt and careful attention to mail orders. HENRY MORGAN & O0., COLONIAL HOUSE, Philips Square, Montreal. feblg—tts«