ATLY TEeRMs :—Frvg Dotiars a Yuan, * This is trae Liberty, when Free Born tien, XA S NEE having to advise the Public, may speak ” free.”—Evriripgs, SINeLE Copizs Two Cents SERIES. NEW _ CHARLOTTETOWN, P. EL J SLAND. MOND AY, JUNE 9. 1890. VOL. 26.—NO. 14 > JUST OPENED—New Hats, in English and American makes, in Stiff and Soft, will be sold very low for cash. We have TWEED and WORSTED SUITS, made by us during the dull season, that will be found better value than any of the im- WEEKS & BEER, QUEEN STREET, | CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND, ' ; ‘Importers of British and German Dry Gsods, Millinery, Smatl- wares, &c. Atso—Full Lines of Teas, Groceries and Warehouse Goods, WHOLESALE ONLY. 4% Additiong to our General Stock are being daily received from the different sourees of production, and will be offered, Wholesale only, at a small advance on cost, Ch’town, May 22, 1890—dy 3m + DANIEL CAMERON, - Painter and Decorator, ported Clothin Gs See our for $12 00, t= FINE NECKWEAR a Specialty, D. A. BRUCE. ALL-WOOL TWEED SUITS) . LONDON HOUSE! Carpets, Floor Gil Cloths. We have a good stock of these goods. We want to turn them into ‘Cash. If you buy now quick you ean save money. HARRIS & STEWART, Castoria cures Colic, Constipation, Sour Stomach, Diarrhcea, Eructation, Kills Worms, gives sleep, and promotes di- gestion, | : Without injurious medication, Tae Centaur Company, 77 Murray Street, N. Y. ‘ “Castoria is so well adapted to children that [recommend it as superior to any prescription known to me.” H. A. Ancuer, M.D., 111 So. Oxford St., Brooklyn, N. Y. ARRIVING DAILY AT A R STORE THH BAZAA Stationery ever ghown in this City, inclading Note, b hued finest lot of Plain and Fancy ality, Fancy Stationery Boxes, Wedding Com- Letter and Foolscap Papers of every qu binations, Drawing and ‘lissue Paper. EOOM PAPER! ROOM PAPER! New shipment just received, superior Gilts, latest patterns, Pes Prices. © . t Paper, something new, just what is wanted to save the Oe oly saa face De Books, Journals and Ledgers. 30 cents a 100 as oo ee Cane — every variet ases, Sets, ai : So Peace Ter Pistols, Caps, Purses, Satchels, Brushes, Queen Street. ROOM PAPER! Corrogated invelopes, etc. 0 eae reat Mirrors, ots ? BAZAAR STORE, ooks! GILLESPIE. Account TAYLOR & (x) ) ore mapa TS W COMPLETE. Come in and ae MD Boks Cash Books, Journals Pocket Books, etc., etc. “UR STOCK OF BLANK PER ah iam and get prices for fatto Letter Copying Books, Invoice Books, Wallets, We Challenge Competition ! VG cK t, Magazines, i i ¢ BINDING of Works of Art, J Lag SS Suter cast O.d Books, etc., any style or price. Also, Careful Wood Cuts, etc., from any stain, jadicals, Music sriadicals, Music, a] z Si a Old Pictures, Steel Engravings, sean id and make to look as guod as TAYLOR & GILLESPIE, NORTH SIDE QUEEN GQUARE, Chitown, May 6, 1890. - os undersigned have a large quantity of near the city. and allin good candition: Some of the pasture is in’ front of the old Asylum grounds, and the balance nearer town. Per- sons wanting pasturage for cows for the sum-] consideration. mer had better apply at once. PARTN facturing Firm of HICKEY & STEWART, the business of which will hereafter be con- ducted under the name and style of HICKEY & NICHOLSON, and I take this opportunity of sincerely thanking the business public for their liberal patronage in the past, and respect= fully solicit a continuance thereof far the future, ; oa to notify the public that they will contisue the Tobacco Manufacturing Business in the old establishment, Lower o hope by strict attention thereto to be able to satisfy the requirements of the trade in their line. oy eae Halifax and P. E. Island STEAMER “PRINCESS BEATRICE,” every week, making same cails until the close 3 eee £6 rates, and through Bills of Lading granted any port on the continent or United Kingdom, Wouse Painting & Paper Banging, Furniture Painting. Churches and Stores Rainted and Decorated in latest and most approved styles, Old Furniture Painted and Renovated, made as good as new. 2 All orders promptly attended to, NO. 370 SIDNEY STREET, BAST may28 2aw tf (wed sat) pat Midsummer Trip, 1990, FEXHE BARKENTINE ‘“ EREMA,” now loading, will sail for Liverpool, G. B., on SATURDAY, the 10th inst . Returning, f will sail from ‘Liverpool for Charlottetown about the 15th, June next, For Freight apply in Liverpool to William Bullen, 51 South John Street ; in London, to John Pitcairn & Sons, 7 Union Court, Old Broad Street, or here to the owners, a PEAKE BROS. ¢& CO. Ch’town, May 7, 1899-edd tf da habe To-day : —One Car of Ontario Bran, excellent quality, selling low. AULD BROS. ‘ & i 1 mayl9—2w 2Zaw pd PASTURE TO LET. Pasture to let for Cow Pasturage, very PETERS & PETERS, SHIP NOTICE. may20—tf g HAVE THIS DAY admitted Mr. Donald Nicholson a Partner in the Tobacco Manu- M. HICKEY. Charlottetown, May 1, 1890. Referring to the above, the undersigned beg ueen Street, and HICKEY & NICHOLSON, may6—1m (lw dy then eod) STEAMSHIP CO. (LIMITED.) CAPT. A. H. KELLY. ILL sail from Charlottetown every W Thursday afternoon, at 4 o’clock, for Halifax, calling at Port Hastings, Mulgrave, and Hawkesbury, Arichat, Canso, Isaac Harbor and Sheet Harbor. : Returning will sail from Halifax every Monday night, at 10 o'clock, making same calls, and Souris. eS Tne above steamer will make the round trip of navigation, = Freight and pagsengers solicited at lowest be + Apply to W. W. CLARKE, Agent, ‘inceg should take place, and overtures were THE SUBWAY DaBATE An Excellent Speech by Senator Prowse. Senator Howsan was followed by Sen- fators Kaulbach, Poirier and Haythorne. : All were agreed ag to the importance of the mroboral, and all congratulated Senator lowlan on the ability with which he had advocated it; but each raised some objec- tions, those of Senator Haythorne being the cost of the: .werk,—the probability being that . springs of water woald flood the excavation whilé the tunnel was being constructed, and the statement of be- lief that the terms of Union only. gnaran- teed communisation by steam navigation. Sanator Prowse repled. We quote the Senate Hansard : Hon. Mr Prowss.—I look uponthe ques- tion before the House as being one the greatest importance to’ Prince Hdward Is- fand that could possibly come before Par Nament, and I think also that it is one of very great importance to the Senate of the Dominion of Canada as well. You are aware that Prince Edward Island did not enter the Union at the time ofthe Confed- eration of the other Provinces.. That was a union which took placa in i867, and aly chough the first meeting,"as I said’on a for- mer Gccasion, to bring about that Union, took place in Prince Hdward Island, yet the terms then proposed on which to effect the union were not considered applicable and acceptable to the people of that Prov- ince, and the consequence was that the Union took place between Canada, Nova Seotia and New Brunswick, while ‘Price Edward [sland did not come into the Union until six years afterwards, in 1873. It was well known, however, not only to the Do- munion of Canada at that time, but also to the people of Prince Hdward Island, that it was the earaest desire of whole the people of this,Canada of ours,as well asthe desire of che British Government and the British pedple, thst a confederstion of all the British Proay- repeatedly made and efforts put forth to in- duce not only Newfoundland, but Prince E¢cyard Island also, to enter the Union fro U 1867 to 1873. In 1869, I think, was the “Island embodying the terms ‘which the peculiar wording of the terms of Un'oy embodied in the resolution of my hon. friend from Alberton. Before doing sc, I may say, however, that one of the reasons why Prince Edward Island did not enier} into the Union withthe ‘other Provinces was principally owing to her igolation. We people as intelligent, as well qualified, and as strong-armed as any in the rest of ibe half the year, being cut off from the markets barrier is in the way. In 1869 the Domin- ion Government offered us to remove this barrier in the terms of Union now under I wish to call the attention sorryto hear my hon. friend from Char- tion by water. first came to Prince Edward Island, and I Government at that time, rather under water, and for admission to the Confederation. people. were sufficient for the Province. communication by water. they are. t or about water communication. winter season. to reply afterwards. party to power. which negotiated be::er may say, however, that there was no change made in this particular part ci che terns. ze Hon. Mr, Haythorne—The first propssal Now, I like the term connection with this service. 'service for the purpose of placing the Island in continuous communication with the the service is not contingous it would be cates such commudication as the other Frovincés enjoy—placing the Island in con- tinuous communication with the colonial Railway and the railway system of the Dominion, That is, I take it, really to j have continuous communication with those| } SCROFULA, BRONCHITIS, COUGHS aND railways not only for the conveyance of mails and passengers but for ordinary trade and. ¢ommerce ‘of t tbh est time that a proposition came to oe oo ae as a a e The objection may be raised against this contention that we have slept upon our rights, that we have not been so energetic : in pushing for our rights in this respect as 2 OO the importance of the question really de-|@ mands; but I think I can show that we were justified, to some extent at all events, for the way we have deferred pressing our said we had in Prince Hdward Island a} claims dnaaly up to the iieeait tae I may say further in reference to the terms, TO. § € ; that it appears to me that the gentlemen Dominion, but, owing to our isolation for| who penned that clause of the terms of the i D 5 : Union and agreed to it were not themselves of the other provinces, it is impossible for fully satisfied ag to the way that those terms Prince Edward Island to enter into the] should he carried out. race with the cther Provinces while this their minds at the time that it might be done by navigation, but the terms are so worded that if they failed todo it in that way they would accomplish it some other : | way, and I think they were justified in com- of this House to the peculiar wording of ing to that conclusion. the terms, and I was a little surprised and] scasonable to expect that tunnels might be Room built of that length to connect one portion lottetown state, for the first time in my| of Jand with another. recollection, that those terms simply meant ago a project was started in England to steamship communication, or communica-| have railway communication between Eng- I can remember long} jand and France by a subway or tunnel, enough back to recollect when these terms|,ng there were two companies fully pre- : pared to can understand the circumstances unler| a which they were offered by the Govern-| wag accomplished by one of those com- ment of the Province at that time. My panies at least, and was only put a stop to hon. friend was leader of the Provincial by the British Government interfering and and he and saying that it should not be done. his colleagues found themselyes getting] reference to the unforseen difficulties that t : they came might arise in the way of springs of water to the Dominion Government and asked | referred to by my hon. friend from Queen’s They County, I wonder that the hon. gentleman came to the Island and offered the terms} qiq not go further and say that this subway that had been agreed upon to the people of might be destroyed by an earthquake. the Island, and these were part of theterms.| [hore is no enterprise that aman can Very honestly and very properly the Gov-j enter into that is free from such unforseen ernment did not attempt to carry out the! qificulties. Union without submitting the terms to the) that ip would be useless for him to sow his They appealed to the people and} grain, I contested a constituency im opposition to| Providence will send him sunshine and the terms that those gentlemen had nego-| showers to give him a harvest. We have to tiated, because I did not believe that they| face those difliculties in every undertaking I never} in life, and I do not think that there is any heard during that campaign, and I have} ¢reater difficulty in the way in that respect never heard up to this time, that the terms considering the magnitude and importance |- referred to here meant simply and sojely|of this- question, than there is in many dt is the first! other time that it has ever been stated in Prince] Reference has = Edward Island or here, but whatever the} difficuities encountered in. building the Furness Line af Steamers hon. gentleman's opinion may have been,/tunnel yader the Severn ; the great difli- or whatever may have been the opinion of} cujties experienced by the engineers in that his colleagues, I take it that it. does not} undertaking wiil help us in this matter, bind the people of Prince Edward Islund.| because we can profit by their experience. H & He -AX Ta LORDON We must take the terms as they were sub-| {hey know better now than ever they did A 8 mitted to the people and meee teem 48} before how to overcome difficulties of that There is not one word in them] ying, a a They knew] and sufficient reasons why the Local Gov- Data of Sailings for Abuve Line, perfectly well or ought to have known that|erments and the Province as a whole did, : ——- “ it was impossible to maiutain efficient and| not unduly press their claims up to the pre-'§. 8. ULUNDA vill sail from Halifax continuous communication by water in the] sent time. accepted by the people—that the Govein-! was found, after a year’s trial, to be totally > ment was defeated. Did the hon. gentle-| unfit for the service. de : he abov man, when he made his terms of union, | Government bought a steamer _which was ings once every month vie. Boston. understand that the communication was to] under construction at the time, intended, I be by means of a tunnel or subway ? t Hon. Mr. Prowse—lf the hon. gen:le-| Lawrence. man will wait he can have an opportunity|the ‘‘ Northern Light,” The peopie of the} poute. : Province did not accept the terms nogotiat-| tunity to test the capabilities of | th ed, by my hon, friend, and they returnec a|stuamer and see if she could accomplish the terms with the Dominion Government. I! qgmonstrated from to give Prince Edward Island steam com- [the resources of tl ive E he Dominion, munication all the year around occurred in ' know that the Governmenc of ton ee 1869. That was at the period when |handicapped and opposed by the great what are called bettér terms were propos- |monopolies of the world ed. Subsequently, when the same Gov- patted are and strong icae es ee ernment came to Ottawa on a deputation, |come all the difticulties they had to face in other terms were proposed which were ac. building that railway, and it would have cepted, and-when the Government went to been ungenerous on the part of the Island the country they were defeated. to press their claims on the Government Hon. Mr. Prowse—That is what I have while their hands were full with an im- been stating. Now, let us see what the |portant woik. Then, when the railwa offer is, because I take it we are bound by | was completed, they had another difficulty the terms as they appear in the Act of |almost as great, the rebellion in the N abe Union and not by the opinion of those whoj}west. During that time the Island did not negotiated them, press on the Government the claims of the qt being 6 o’clock the speaker left the | Island in this regard; but in 1881 they he- chair. gan to to agitate this question. ‘They brought it to the notice of the Domirion Government by an Address, passed by b th Hon, Mr. Prowse resumed his speech, | branches of the Scie the Seatge He said: Just Previous to recess I was!of 1881, which was acknowle t about to give my views of the literal and |Dominion Government, relia - common-sense way in which ¥ read the promise to undertake the work. The terms of Union embodied in the resolution |did not ask that a tunnel should be Puile now before the Senate. In my opinion it}or thata better steamer should be put on the does not necessarily follow’that the words route, but simply that the terms of steam service’. mean: communication by} Union should be caried cut, steamship. . I. have no fault to find with the} : (To be Continued.) 3 words in the terms of Union. They are\ = TEN POUNDS N somprehensive enough to include com- munication by steamship or any other way ‘\ Q A TWO WEEKS a 4 THINK OF IT! in which steam can be applied for the pur- pose of accomplishing the object in view. Et Asa Flesh Prod no questo, but that. Renee re is guaranteed that we shalk-have established and maintained’ an efficient steam service, ~tefficient ” in Of Pare Cod Lier Gil and Hyponhos e God Liver Gil and Hypophesahitas ¢ AFTER RECESS. oon and passengers between the Island and the mainland, winterand summer--efficient steam mainland. ‘* Continuous” is another word that is acceptable to me as an Islander. No better word could be used there, because if no better than it was before. But it indi- I take it that means effectual or something that causes é : ime and Seda is without a rival. Many have effects. Now, what is the effect that is sought for in the terms of Union} ft is ained a poun 82 42 apenas a day by the use steam service for the conveyance of mails CONSUMPTION, Inter- COLDS, AND ALL FORMS OF WASTING DiS- EASES, AS PALATABLE as MILI, Genuine made by Scott & Bowne. Belleville.Satmon? country, 380 Wrapper; at all Druggists, 50c. and $1.00. same privi- ee ae yeh and advantages for trade as the die et aresow ynder’ consideration, and { think) other Provinces enjoy between themselveg. it is'well worth considering a little closaly a INDIAN MAKE, 700 Best Factory Made. CARVELL BROS. may29—2aw pat No doubt it was in ft was not un- Only a ‘short time carry out that undertaking. good deal of preliminary work With The farmer might as well say because he does not know whether people undertake. made to the matters that been I stated that there were some good In the first place, it was an un-! for London on or about.......... May 25 tried scheme. For the first year or two S. 8. DAMARA SES aieshree es ss Hon, Mr. Power—I understand the hon./the Government only placed on the route dS. = a. Sree eee ee ee ie Pes gentleman to say that these terms of union], boat offered to them by some gentlemen »- a ULUNDA oa 5 kee 20 that were originally agreed upon were not] in Nova Scotia or New Brunswick, and she > Ss. DAMARA 6 sees aS Sept. 8 Then the Dominion! In addition to the above, we will have sail- Through Bills of Lading granted trem Char- k, for the winter navigation of the St. pleas and all points ard to any port re- ; See : % quired. , Sle tee eee ay a Canned Lobsters carried at low rates. In- ~~~ surance low. The people gave them an oppor-, "3" 'g ULUNDA and DAMARA have that suoerior accommodation for passengers. Saloon amidship. Staterooms large and thi She did gvod service, but lb Was gi, the first that she did not fulfil the terms of Union and was not to Jocation of sealerses : ee Pp 3 ; ati tickets. satisfactory on the whole. Then came diction on return t Ss. st : : ildi q her information require the great undertaking of building the Sor ) ARY further information required Ci if ailwe ; taxed arply to Canadian Pacific Railway, which taxed eyply W. W. CLARKE, work. . saloon Fares $45 00 and $50.09, according Ten per cent. re- Ch'town, May 2, 1888, K, D, ©, Cares Tadigesti on HG. BP 0. Will Cure You. | meyl8—~pat tf Agent.