“Ba . /' ‘ MAXIMS ora of me world could be onred of their maladies if they were compelled to live busy, sctlve lives, and had no me to fret over their mlserlcs. . _ _,)___§<~’ _ _ ___ _ , _ _ _ R , _ s iii ii /im he one-haucrchecenarmeslavullss ‘ E51, - ;;Y/// //ff __ - _-_ _ sn \'\\\\\\ _ 1 3 The Peop|e’s Paper .~.._..,__, ead by verybody e _ we 'I "` 0 \ “muh-inn lived ainuiinucne r ' “lil -`. MERE MAN Y __._ 5 '~ - - - » --_---_...__., _ ._ .. ,___ lllfe .1 ~.. "___, 0l`A \a fl- 4 ___,,-ivy-~ aw lllft il-ertshi r 5 ii ‘ia lic! I illil I E igié; c.... _ _ ' 1 . cr1ARLUrTsTwN,ADa, EDNEAY, , _ W* M _ _ _ I NPAGB #lcE%'."2“rre».»'i‘ of Current De (miltlsh United Press) continudd on page 8 .¥i___ b on. Minister of Iihbor ‘ _ Believed that Bot- Has Been March 3.-Definite in-' of the trade revival in are now revealed. In' this ~ it is believed, that the V _ . , _ ci the current depression Three beauties ci Earlene me who is one of the "wat Promising of the 1uv°fl¢°S uf |=°'"l“'*'° ¥°‘”‘¢°"|iive minutes today with etete trees- mched and that an up. Europe, who are representative of !0llll¢ "U89-S ill Elll'0P¢ Ind Ellz- ¢I1'°|¢i (3) I-015 V“°lk°\|lU» ml'°‘| er! before they finally were forced though 5|0w_ will en. nrt, soclity and song ln the world of 'mill (2) Betty MMHSSW. only RUSSIMI bt?-UW. Whll P0099* 5 “M from the assembly. ‘There iv'ere a Daman and L,,,,g_ pnichriemie. il) alle cccircil, rr- ilwshter of Sir Lynden Mummy, K., ' `"° and Sl>¢°l=ll=¢= in “Wh” 1°* number ci carnellcier, though none manufacturers and construct- '°°|““ °f "W “Wil C°||°¢0 :TAIR on Enlmh I"d“5“'l°I I°“d"- IS °“¢_ who are building the 5 ' _ D m -_ ~-~--- .. -__ ..-_ _ ‘ ___._._..~___.__ -__ ..._.-...-...-._-..__ _ _-__ _ . ._ __ _ _ _,_ _________ __, ___________ ,_ RU E WITH IPTIIA IN TH F! lore. ~ PRINT SUIITN PARIS, March 3.-Publication of the text of the naval accord between from Wednesday until either 'I‘hul's . tlonalist Echo de Paris, remarked to- ~ European Beautzesl in Art, Society, Song' TN P I. Il Advfes Beefsfea/° REVIVNI \ B R I T II I N RUN RIIIT IN STATE HIIIISE Troopers Called Out to Quell Disturbance -- Number of Casual- ties. ‘ (Canadian Press) _ ALBANY, N. Y., March 3.-Three hundred unemployed, who marched into the State Capitol to demand re- lief, riobed and clashed for forty appeared severe. Captain John Kleiy, Commander of the Sta-te troop force (Blish United Press) NEW DELHI, India, March 3-- Gandhi told the British United ' Press tonight that results of the con- A , ference for a truce in the civil dis- obedience movement would be an- I nounced tomorrow after he confers i again with Lord Irwin. Both the = - Natlonalists and the Government ` were understood to b¢ working on I drafts of statements announcing 5 the final results. It was understood _ the truce would result in abandon- |_ ment of the civil disobedience move- E Encl This Dzsobeclience ~ 2 Campaign May Week” UPS RRIIISEII NHNTRRIU _ 3 _ _ D110, Ont., Lhrvll-5:-ilu me I Department of Ag'lcu'itilre,' G0 P I = 3 €7 X 3 _ ._ ment and restoration of nmmaltalmh conditions by the Government. em* 'ua “died” that wer the guarding the assembly was clawed_ Evelyn Chandler, winner of junior and beaten and was saved from fall- I “"°““| "5"" 5"“"“¥ °h“‘“Pl°”5hIP bridge spanning 'the harb- I '_ sydney, New south Wales, S E T F 0 R ' issued an optimistic statement , ' ' that the firm has never I busv. ,They are building at l time seventeen bridges ‘ cf the world, involving ‘ _ ` sloipgisiila To Accept ‘°“’“‘“‘“ "'”°’ Supreme Court of Can- ada Will Decide Res- _Cami-dm__,,n_s) " France, Great Britain and 1:23, wee _ péctive Jurisdictions Ont, March 3-Prr:Si~'ul‘e “Id may l'°` hav” been 9 “ed of Dominion n'd usiness, brought on . _ ' » - of the opening of day °’ Fflday- _ ,- __ ,.;,,ii__,.,~P£,2Y]n9eS_QN{..Radlo will prevent senator c._ Pertinax, commentator in the Na- 'E|_'0adcast|ng_ _ personally. urgmplgyn-uint, washlnswn in 1921 22 the present OTTAWA Ollt, MUCH 3.-April. 9 1,, 0,, cm B,e,,,,, ml liquidation with Italy wed _about has been ee: as the date for herring h mer-ling of the Glace 9'" th” °°“I"1 be S“"¢d~ by the Supreme court of Canada of division of the United Mine , the reference to decide the respective I it into activity, unemployment into _ a ii-iv days ago, it was de- . _*'-'-i* jurisdictions of the Dominion and r to invite me Minister of ~ - the provinces on radio broadcasting. there to see conditions for nie e _This was fixed today on application The Minster today inform- ' ul the Dominion- Ul1i0h he would be unable to Ontario and Prince Edward Island toRe_duce Wages "will join with Quebec ln disputing ccepiiilg all invitation to ln-l day “mt after ml5l'“k°5 mme “R \(Cilll4i|ll-ll l'l'¢SSP Al the contention that the Dominion 1--_#_ Says Minister has jurisdiction to regulate und cori- Wlltshire Club loading live 5th. 3742-3-4-li Club loading live 5th. 3743-3-4-li sket Social-North River to- 3719-3-4-li. miss Orphanage Tea and Hall, Thursday. 3722-3-4-li. Hall-Variety Concert March 12th. Choruses, S0105. etc. svoa-3-a-ai. car Springhill Coal at and Wednesday, B. 3714-3-3-2| 5 coal at Emerald on and Wednesday. J. Austin 371!-8-3-Il t0 the Basket Social in Hall wednesday, March Program. If-stormf first ine Club loading hogs Thufldly. March 5 at 3712-3-3-Bl the New London will be heiil in March iith at s 0'- will be distrillil- (Canadian Press) O’I'I‘AWA, Ont., March 3-This is not`the time to reduce wages in in- dustry, nor should employees make .demands for increased emolument, declared Senator G. D. Robertson, Minister of Labor, today in an in- terview. It had come to his attent- ion he said, that a small independ- ent railway company contemplated reductions in wages. Believing such a step would aggra- vate distress conditions in that part of the country, he had corrununica-, ted with the company- officials in an! efffort to forestall any action. Ai- though he had not received an an- swer te his letter, _Senator Robertson believed he had been successful `and_ that no wage reduction would be made at least not at present. Rushing? To , Aid NORFOLK, Va., March 3.-_Coast guard headquarters today was await- ing word from the cutter Mascoutin, which went to the aid of the freigh- ter. Biminoie, reported in distress a- 3q7'1_.2.2;3| bout 65 miles southeast of Cape Hen- *@- -U91' itln -ai. °f Nei; _ seven circle home f 0 8 dcloclil Bierizlll :ill N J M Kin ~ - c non, SNS-8-8-Ii. g 3733-3-4-2| D _ er'2lf.r°°I“' Y' Q’ 0 will be hela ig Un 'mal' ‘S fvauesteg' mn Iii Iry. The vessel was identified early rch today by coast guard attaches as the United States inotorshlp Seminole, a shipping board craft. said to be un- der charter to the Roosevelt line. A radio message from the Semin- ole last night gave no inforrnlation as to her-trouble, _further than to say that she was disabled. A second mec- sqgo give directions for the MII- coutin. _ (Canadian rms) AUDUBON. N. 1. March I.- lcnlto Blaehoff, li Ylar all daughter of Vivian Gordel, found unakles in New rerir lan Thursday, died Isle today ffvll In poisoning \ftcr_havln¢ been uncalmlch ia her faih_t'| hols °°°'°ilfv» ani-a-4-ii BBN. tml radio communication. These three provinces were represented in Court today. After the application was heard, Counsel for Ontario and Prince Ed- ward Island indicated their argu- ment would follow the lines taken by Quebec, F. P. Varcoe, ol' the .lus- plication, told the Court that all pro-I tim l _` -. . "ili13.?`§iI‘s§fifc,§c'l;i°_ébdncil __ _ __ ,remain rresn _ NEW mmm mm Mm, ,_ tice Department, who mode the up-, HAVE IIEFIIIIT (Canadian Press) FRADERICTON, N. B., March 3- The province of New Brunswick is to have a deficit of $437,873 for the fiscal year ending October 31, 1931, according to the budget presented before the House of Assembly this afternoon by Hon. J, A. Leger, Pro- vincial Secretary I-lon. J. A. Leger announced an estimated revenue of ' . ing his deficit however, the Provin- cial Secretary Treasurer stzted that considering that all Governments in Canada, are taking prompt advantage of every opportunity to turn inactiv- Of Halifax Is Challenged Y employment, and depression in blis- iness into better times with their re- ilucnce here, we are in hope to close fhe_fiscs1 year with a real surplus. (Canadian Pr-eu) HALIIMX, N. S., March 3-"Mac and Alberta had replied they WP” not interested in the 8PP1I¢i\ili°ll 9'” the present time, but might take part in the argument, later oil. The Dominion‘s case is to be Print- ed and fyled in the Court within the next foul' or five days, and April 1 was set as the last day to fyle fac- tums. Mr. Vargoe suggested April 13 as the date for hearing. but acting be the trend of stories or Halifax sport pages if the challenge issued today by the House or Assembly to the Halifax city council ir accepted by the city patriarchs, signed by R. T. Caldwell ani L. C. Gardner, chief whips of the Government and oppo- sition parties, rpspectively. The docu- ment formally lnvltes the aldermen Chief Justice L_ P. Dilff said that to cm” mah with me Assembly --é--_----a--~ members in a hockey same at the Tlio first nf ii rierlea ul urtlclz-ii by i\lr. Eugene Lyons on the 'Tllumnn“ nnprria of rl-'iilvl liinalir lorliuy. On the basil of three years ns is iiewayinperniini nml nn llitrrcnleil ri|vc1-iiiinr in l\los1'n\v rind ln the :rein proiluxllng regions or Itiirwlw, .\lr_ l._\~nr\n luis written is story irlili-li will Ivrinrr to the in'i~i~i\gl~ reiiqi-r lin- Illc nf nn ivvrrnre citizen nf flu' Cclnmunlal Hilti:-. I2 in n »-tory nfrlpni-il of the comiill-rifles of statistics, political |iro|iii;xnl\ili\, 1-liiiriurii mid eoiiiiu-r elinrgeii. It ln A ' salary nf what the Fnmrpilnlst lu~llc\~1~n lonlnlsm han ilnne Ynr hlm. of ‘ the meaning of n wurlilng (‘ommimi-it Government to Russians and of what lt may mean to the rent of the worlll. on the matter ‘ Heavy Fire Loss (Canadian Press) KING, Ont., March 3.-Late this afternoon while A. Bennett, 9. farm- er on the first concession of King was in the upper storey of his bam . carrying a lantem, the floor sud- aris-a-4~ri. Di8abl€d By EUGENE LYONS L ¥ United Press Staff Correspondent lg 0, 3_ , (canadian ri-eu) , (Special to The Guardian) ' MOSCOW,'l\liirch 2-'I have been in the Soviet Union denly collapsed under him and in a few seconds the entire building was wrapped in flames. Bennett himself with difficulty crawled to safety, but his entire stock of pigs, poultry and cows were bumed alive and the ham became a total loss His horses were mg tram the Zane!-y into tha As_ 0|' the Ilnlted States TNYO yeirs ago, sembly Hall by a trooper who came "V5 ’h° eats "Km “U5 ° W°"I‘I“¢ lm" hu. to his aid Wuuam Bam A senate day and adores beefsteak smothered Ima* U I page was knocked unconscious and I" ’““‘“'°°’“° ""1 °“i°"’- NEW DELHI. India, MHr0h, 4- had to be treated in an emergency hospital mer he had gon to the aid Mahatma M K Gandhi ihdevend _ _ ' . I _ _ ’ _ _ being pummeiied by gh, demon. early_ today in their negotiations for straters. _ f ' a. truce in the civil disobedience during three years, crucial rind perhaps decisive in the story of the Russian revolution. As n newspapcrman it was my business to watch the exciting- scene with the utmost atten- tion; as a human being I was absorbed in watching it quite aside from professional duty. Certainly history has rarely served up such an interesting and often bewildering spectacle. One-sixth of the earth’s liab- itahle surface has been fenced off economically and culturally from the rest of the world. It has been hermetically sealed- like Russian windows in the wlntertime-l-against all outside lnduences and turned into a collossal social laboratory. Its 160,000-000 people, its vast natural resources. its nation- al genius and accumulated traditions everything and everybody have been cast into the crucibles of an immense unprecedented experiment-a word communists dislike as applied to their revolution. It impil the possibility of failure. and they do not admit such a possibility. ‘ When I arrived here in February 1928 certain processes were only be&ih_nil\g which since then have gathered speed and startled e world with their audacity and relentleseneel. l»d_linlsvcld_|on oftneneweuonuaicpolioy, was a 'Rlsnvolutlon atwmattiniehuitrucewiththodefeatedpast by a luliilslndthwuzn tnenincell-victorious but exhausted revolution °“~'*"'i*!“=¢'»-al-"_l'»nli»; _ __-_.__.\sissuii»s-aspen. . - I not in at the time and are now all the livestock left on the farm. Nc estimate of the loss is yet available. Descendant O/"_Dra_l¢e Dies m (Canadian Press) 'I!X\0N'IO, Ont., March 3-Mrs A. H. Gubell 70, wife of Samuel L. Gai-bell. local rqviosgntative of the British Ballon society. died at her home here yesterday. She was a di- rect delcludsnt of Str Francis Drake, who routed tho Spanish Armada. She was born in Newfoundland. 'Ile himdrst of lilor'| visiting Cana- dian will lie was known as "moth 122'. hd' whole II ` ` il it LATZ. Lora livin, vicercy ci indie end the or trooper spike sullivrih. who was ence leader, reached an agreement other state troopers were clawed campalsn 'nie formal agreement set and scratched when they went inte tling long 'outstanding difficulties the galleries to quiet the crowd, ' which have thrown India 11130 iillr- officers. I ` I N M 0 N T R officially announced. shouting jecrlng and bcoing state moil will be signed at noon it was ' Later-Peace at Last ing! his way `in§ruetlii¢N[Il\!'I(tiIiir;:iit~l;3¢l;;l igafgraixajgrhgs c;n§v;o;;;m'|m;; Avenue branch of the Bank of Mon- y y i i in - trenl at 10.05 n. ni today, ci banciii ’“_°"°’“°“°' whI°h d°,§f‘I he °'“u5°:f _ __ it/ of the British, f ea the Ja whose shot mt the o.eIImg' hudmefi the country and was responsible for :If manager the cashger ards' de; millions of dollars of economic loss. n 0 9. passage way, orce t em Aft ni h I lmost ti _ remove their trousers. ordered a wo- er ne _ ours ° E con II to to hold h ds nous discumlon, lasting until 1.30 o- man cus mer up her an _ _ X t Gh di and then collected $1000 from the cI°ck tms mom ng' Maha ma an Mlllan (Liberal, Digby), passed to cashiers cage. The bandit nlenaced and Viceroy Lord Irwin agreed upon - HB»U`il\S¢0n (C0“5e’v°‘uve- Calle Bret- the manager and his two assistants Iormulas for settlement of an mmm one centre) to beet out oastensuay directly he entered the hrnk. iinnds “‘ the dtsvut whim himem has and put the game on ice.” Such may up, was not heard *by the manager, lmenaced the fruits of the mmm" whose failure to not promptlv was the _Round-Table Conference. A formal a- f _h ‘_ f H I ` th grcelllent will be drawn up later to- °"° °r “ “ ° °‘”'*“ ’°"‘ ° 8““ th ilttl N ii elirt leader __ _ daywhen e e a. on :°°;‘..ii‘°‘.‘;’.‘.:.:;;“f_i° -- - nl- we-»~ 1- 08 ' 5 '°' D ` th tim observers resume that lnade them take off their punts and ' e mem e P Wm _ . ,_ the civil disobedience campaign throw them towaidsthe bandit. him- be ended and that Gimdhrs followers ` plicity and surpnse were the main in the all India National Congrem will factors of the daring holdup and suc- _ th _med D0 ssiul escape of the robber- help In obmmmg e qua _ ce ‘ minion status promised, by Premier Ramsay MacDonald at the Round vinces had blzen notified. iiislnitobn' Continued on page 6 Fawn, Proceeds to zo to charity The e Tflblel C°“f@"¢“°e- -- ~~-- ~- -- ._ .. . _ -.-..._... --.___ ._.__-.._-__;_. mmm M ye, ms “ken not mm Trial Of Alleged it is known that the vicerov ne- terday gave tacit agreement to the ' ° O . t _ Three Years ln Soviet Plotters °.2::.:;‘:.;'°:.:; :.‘:::r:.‘:';. make their own salt He agreed that ` ' ' I uff rs 1 In ld Soviet Russia Fame' S e .i`.‘;’“;i.§..?...3;’°.ii...f°;’.. .ment of peasant uprisings was a Ifeature of the Menshevist plots si- l water and thus “wid pur°h°°mg 'mm gainst the Soviet Union. according me Gwemmem monmmly _ Ito the testimony today of Vasily __ __ lSl'ler, one of the managers of tho_ 'R ‘_ state bank and one of fourteen de- I feridants at the trial of .Mcnshe-I C. N R. Has vists for counter-revolutionary ac- tivity. ' M’ ° Sher testified the Menshevlsts lrty llllon preferred intervention by foreign 0 ° forces to the Soviet regime and therefore encouraged the peasants to rebellion and furthered the disor- "‘*“ ganization of soviet economy. 1 O,I,I,_,I,he “_ Nicholas Sukhanov, a well-known ' " i' U economist testified that he hehcst- ml" °f the °°1"”’dI““ N“t°';“I in A ' ways during tie year Jus cost' ly regarded the Soviet policy of col- W “ld be d $3 0o0_o00_ Hom DL b 1 o aroun 0, lectivization as unfeasl le li 1929 Mamom Minister of Railways and and therefore aided in the work of Canals smtéd t_°day_ ,.1 am hopeful dlaorganization, which caused short- it Wm be somewhat less than $3o__ ages of supplies, including food. 000_0o0_.. he ,,dded_ The Cmadmn The pr°5°°“tl°“ “nempted t'° National will earn in the neighbor- bring out the significance of his hood of $z4_0o0_000 to be applied to view in connection with the recent mwrest due the Dubuc on secm.|t_ speech of Comissar of Agriculture, i,.s_ The mteme 00051, around 553, Jacob Yakovlev before the Russian 000000 ann-_,my 0,- 000,- 00000000 3 Soviet Congress, announcing col- we,-,k_ The 0510009 ms 00 be Sup- lectivization of 825,000 farms to Feb. plied by p5;»1i;;m¢m,_ 20th, which was 33 percent of the Dr, Mgniorfg gmroumemont of ug total farms involved. He also an- approximate deficit was in response nounced that 76 percent of the grain to inquiries as to certain forecasts farms had been collectivized. that the deficit would run as high .at $40,000,000. This forecast was too WASHINGTON, D. C., March 3-The interstate commerce di- vision today postponed from Ap- lll 1 to June 1 the date when re- vlscul freight rates on grain and tnew|ifq\af_ DUI. i gralnproducts are tobecopo cffmths ,__, .lx---. ._ . _ ‘ _____ high, he sa-ld. Owing to the finan- cial condition of the country no leg- islation for the refinancing of the Canadian National will be introduced this session, the Minister stated. [Such refinancing has been under lconskuticl fcr |cve|\l.llL '~ .pester part of Ontario fall wheat 'land seedlrip of clovers and grass- es have been well covered with snow up bo date, and with continued fine weather and not too severe frcsts, should enter the spring growing per- iod Ln good condition. _ Livestock Ls in excellent condition, but considerable concern is being ev* idenoed due to the severe drop ill price of cattle and hogs. The sim- ply of milk is higher than in pre- viois years and the maple season is inflyllswinglnanumberofceuntiee. Ferguson Speaks AtLoiadon Dinner (9cnaik*n Press) IKHQDONI, krch 3.-Hon. G. HM!- ard Perguson, Canadian High Com-1 missloner in London and Mrs. Ferl-» guson were the guests of honor at a. Lyceum club dinner here last n#ght.§ Visoountcas Elbank, president of thai United Bnpiro Circle presided andl Lord and Lady Bessborough were a-‘ mong the guests. The Governor Gen-_ eral elect of the Dominion told thai gathering that it was his aim and that of his wife to get to how Gain- ada from the Ganadiansthernaslo- os and to found their wqu&tweG on the sure basis of personal friend- ship with the men and women of that wonderful country. He counted the fact that l1is_ wife came from France as a happy coincidence and it led him to expect’ many happy ‘friendships out there. Mr. Ferguson declared the people of the Empire needed more courage to face their problems. He spoke of the influence of the United States in Cana/da and added in spite of that influence we believe in the British Empire and we want te be part of its organization. ,The Weather, Etcr I _luwiiiis ,_ Nicely riou,-i~iiie‘¢,=.; \'.\1'iiiaa't*\M