PAGE FOUR TilE GIIARLOTTETOWN culllnllll utilize "av nu: wlu l-Jdltor and llanullfll GENEROUS clzxzvrs For gome time past the Provincial Department of Education has been in correspondence with Dr. G. H. Locke, chairman for Canada of the Library Commission of the Carnegie Corporation, who has shown a keen 1V‘ interest in the progress made in the plans for the new Prince of Wales College. Last week Dr. Locke arrived in Charlottetown and after looking the situation over and con- suiting with Hon_ Dr. MacMillan and the educational authorities, an- nounced that he would recommend o, Carnegie grant for library pur- puee for both the Prince of Wales College and St. Dunstans Univer- lity. The grant to Prince oi Wales will be sufficient, he states, to pro- vide fcr the purchase, within the next three years, of about 5,000 vol- umes. In both cases the grants will serve a most useful purpose, and will be of very great assistance to our educational institutions in car- rying on their activities. It is to be hoped that Dr. Locke's first visit to Prince Edward Island will not be his last, and that he will find time from his official duties to spend an occasional holiday here. Apart from the generous recom- mendations which he is making in l the interests of our educational in- stitutions, he will be assured, from those who had the pleasure of meeting him on this occasion, oi a very cordial welcome on his own behalf. s! :::1§8'fi'!'.>_' ---¢a»n rttfilfiii! FA RM M A RKETINC BD. On the occasion of his visit to Charlottetown recently the Hon. Murray MacLarcn, Minister of Pen- sions. laid special emphasis on the benefits which he believed would ac- crue from the organization of a Farm Marketing Board. This Board. Mr. MacLarcn explained, will enquire particularly into the problems of marketing and dktribution of farm products and will function cn a c0- CDPYfltP-‘fl basis. In 111i; connection it is iulcrcsting; t) nuts, from (l"‘F[>."lfCl'l. that commission to snldy and report on the feasibility of a Farm Market- ing Board will be alvjaoinzed by the; Dominion GCVCFPJIICIIL a few‘ days. Th: comml-sion, when ap-t pointed, wifl discuss the matter wiith exporters from other Dolninionsl who will be hcrc for the Imperial Conference. One of the main ob- iccts of the Board would he to avoid slumps in prices whenever Canada went on an export basis on such products as butter, bacon and other commodities in which the: EXDortable surplus ls small com- pared with thc domestic demand. It is evident. from Hon. Mac- Larens remarks in Chnrlottetowny that the plan will be far-reaching in its effects and should do much to restore agricultural prices to a more eatlsfactory level. B. Canadian Press a in nan‘. - ...-_...- 4n» ... t ~ 1L A GREAT nvnt/srnr Each year the Northern Miner issues an annual special edition dealing trenchantly with every phase of the gold mining industry‘ in Canada. This year's edition has Just been issued, and is deserving of special attention at this time. The past few years, which have been marked by world wide depression in other industries, have seen remark- Canada. In 1930 Canada assumed; second place among the gold pro- year she increased the pace . some 27 per cent and . production valued at $55,395,000. i, a. n L . ll- P- "°'“'“°"u S:‘:r-:¢.:|-,_L|ceu::.'ul. u. s. lllclfilllllnll, u. s. o. Ann-lute Etlltum-l-‘runb Walker and U. Ii. Currla . .00 (I drum-l) delivered. ":.';l";.."".'?..‘1l:":'.::'.;::;2:3...1:: ::::.. MONDAY. JULY l, 1932 vloe-Prosldenwd. l. Burnett Th"; h no nggfl to geek hidden meaning in what Rt. Hon. Stanley Baldwin said: In according British preference to Dominion goods, am- ounting in practically every case to free entry, up to November l5, Great Britain has conferred a. bene- iilt on the nations of the Empire. indicative of what she hopes W111 continue; but she expects far more reciprocity in this than she at pre- sent receives. Nil‘. Baldwin left no Director-J. It. Burnett. mate will give the reader some idea of the vast importance to Canada of the output of her gold mines in recent years. In 1931 the Unllfb gold mining companies alone PIN doubt as to Great Britain“, desk”. out approximately l3 million dol- which ,5 not higher dug,“ on mm. lars for wages. 13 million dollars British goods, but freer entry for go,- supplies, and employed over British zoods. There is something 8.000 men one mum“, wmpmy ._ ‘very admirable in this direct speak- ] h ed m pe dim" m|ing which will bring quicker re- one as eaus e ex n suits than the cautious circumlocu- hvmllwb“ "d s”]“°°h°w“ wmunltion oi the past. ‘the space of three years, of about‘ ___.__ $4?,000.000, and of this amount at 1g t‘ w euy to arouse Mr. King. least ac per cent was expended for So easy to arouse him if and When Canadian 13b0,. and Canadian sup, Mr. Bennett proposes anything or .years, the majorities ranging from able progress in gold mining inlm) p,“ Ifoot of the field. In the circu plies. Last year the gold mines employed more men, bousht more supplies, paid more taxes end PN- duced more gold than ever before in their history. If gold mining had been in the same position as 8811* culture, lumbering and manufac- turing. it does not require much imagination to see how much more this country would have suffered and how much cause we have to be thankful to this particular industry. NOVEL SUGGESTION A novel suggestion has been made by an Ontario farmer to relieve the unemployment situation in the industrial centres of that province. He says that farmers are in want oi labor but at present prices are not in a posit'on Ito employ the help that they want. He suggests that as urban councils and city ‘councils are paying unemployment relief to men it might be a bene- ficiai plan all round for them to subsidize the farmers by paying them 25c a day for every unemploy- ed man from the cities they en- gage. l-is contention is that a cost 'of 25c a day per man would be true ‘economy to the cities and towns in tprovlding relief to the jobless: at ‘the same time the scheme would ibe providing a measure of assis- ltance t; farmers needing help but .who, owing to present low prices, lvcannot afford to hire men at the regular rates. At present in Char- lottetown there is an influx of ccuntry labor, showing that farm- :crs are not in a position to main- tain full employment of their regu- lar help. NEXT T? Y-Eiacrlolvs Two more ederal by-efections will in all probability be held be- fore the next session of Parliament, both in. constituencies which afford more even fighting ground than Royal Maisonneuve. Huron South, recently vacated by the death of the late Liberal member, Thomas McMillan, has nearly al- ways been represented by a Liberal but as a rule the majorities have teen small. In 1930. the late Mr. McMillan carried it by 349. His majority in 1926 was 1,153, and in 1925, 253. In 192i it returned a Progressive and in 1917 a Conserve-l tive-Unlonist. The other vacancy is in Yamaska, Quebec. where the Liberal member- elect, Mr. Boucher, has recently been unseated by the election court. H's election in 1930 was followed by a recount, which resulted in his return by one vote. l-lls previous majorities had been i665 in 192i, 6B4 in 1925- and 418 in i926. Ya- masks went Conservative by 93 votes in 1911, but had previously been Llbeln‘ in all elections for 20 01' In both these ridings therefore, "this vital commodity have declined. ‘man nationalism. It is a. rebirth of does anything. And the truth, of -course, l5 that no matter what the ‘Ilmperial Conference does or doesn't ldo. Mr. King will see disaster. l-Ie is ‘the politician personified. I The sport of professional boxing. lwhich has been under a partial |ecllpse since its star showmen, iDemsey and Tunney, stepped out of the picture a few years aso. had a chance to reestablish itself in pub- lic favor the other night when Max Schmeling. of Germany, in defense; of his heavyweight crown, traded‘ punches with Jack Sharkey, of Boston. Instead, it was given what many believe will be its death blow.‘ . . . If the decision the other‘ night positively identifies profes-l sional boxing in the Untied States as a racket. instead of a sport, as it is supposed to be-if it discloses that it is in the hands oi crooked manipulators who have not the first instincts oi sportsmanship, then l; will not have been in vain. The public, guilable as it is, must have its breaking point-and this may prove to be it—Hamilton Spectactor. Canada should enjoy this year , tioned above, might easily cause the ' a mental test. W. BarIanJLD \ HELPING T0 HEAL THE MIND s. _By lame: That Nature will heal or cure must be admitted-the abscess will empty itself; the cold in the head will disappear; the attack of indig- estion or diarrhoea will pass over; the broken bone will mend. But does this mean that Nature should not be helped or guided? Heat applied to the absoes, the removal of the wastes from the in- testine and rest in bed for the cold, the use oi castor oil in diarrhoea; the placing together of the broken ends ol the bone and the applic- ation oi a splint. are the simple but effective ways that are used to help Nature. Without these human aids you can readily understand how the abscess might go on to a general poisoning of the system; the cold to bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy or tuberculosis; the dia- rrhoea to a serious thinning of the blood; and the broken bone to an actual crippling of the indiviosal. In fact it must be admitted that even the simple ailments first men- death of the individual were it not for the human interference. However there is something more than physical ailments ln this life of ours. There are the ailments of the mind, ailments which make many individuals unable to go out amongst their fellow human beings and take their natural or rightful place. This isn't due to any lack of brains; many of these so afflicted would rank one hundred or even more than one hundred per cent in But something has happened, likely in early childhood, which gave them a slant on or an idea of, life, that is not like the slant or idea of the majority oi the peg- one of the most profitable tourist seasons it has ever had. However, in the past some of our compatriots have somewhat abused the oppor-l tunities that this trade presents by, exploiting the tourists in every way they can. In the circumstances, the warning of Mr. Begin, controller of provincial revenue, against practises‘ of this kind is timely and those‘ who may be concerned should give‘ to it the attention that it merits."- Le Soleil. An organization is being formed‘ in Winnipeg to promote trade via‘ ‘Hudson Bay. And trade means 'trade-shipmeilts in as well as ship- ment out. "One of the obstacles to " trade via the new port is the ab-' sence of “in" shipments. It is now, rcalized in the West-if it was not,‘ realized before-that ships and railway trains cannot pay theirI {way if they run full in one dlrec-| tion but empty in the other-Ex. , Sir Stephen Tallents, the Secre- tary of the Empire Marketingl Board, reminded the Royal Empire, Society that goodwill was one of the most va'uable exports in the world. The events of the last few months have awakened in the, mind of the British public a strong: suspicion that. Free state exports of British shoppers will not purchase the wares of a country which they regard as hostile so long as other markets are open to them. Already there are signs that the policy of the present Free State Government has begun to alienate British sym- pathies. A relationship of confidence and friendliness has been built up between the two countries as the result or ten years‘ endeavor. If it is to be broken down in ha‘f as many months, then not all the lab- or of the Free State producer will recompense him for the vanished export of goodwill. The peculiar strengih and virility of the Nazi movement arises out of its connection with pre-war Ger- that nationalism in terms of post- war idealism. or, in its degenerate form, sentimentality. It is like s. the Liberals have political tradition duclnz countries or the world- Lasfon their side and the Conservatives! bYva record of hard-fought battle lnulrml’ malweul/Yei "m" mil’ be l yggoyded l which they always contested every fool. Much that ht. says and writes m [suggests that he is a fool. A-g, the militarlst Youth Movement, or like a. “hike" that suddenly turns into I qualified i world with normal people, This splendid record came as a surprise and upset the calculations of world economists who had pinned lsame time he has hit On a kind of “ma” “Yin” l" foolishness that happen; to "come both cases. with the out-come suffi- off," and he has able men round clently 1n doubt to more spgctacu- him who arc determined to exploit stances, are their faith to the report of the Gold Committee of the League-of Na- tions. predicting that Canada might reach. by 1934, an annual produc- non to the value of $44,000,000. It i; estimated, says a writer in the Northern Miner, that the velo- city of money is twenty-five. That ls one dollar oi new gold production will permit the carrying on o.’ $25 Iwth of, new business. This esti- lar campaigns. celved yesterday by Premier Ben- body. EDITORIAL NOTES Many congratulations were re- a striking illustration of the Greeklnot have W“ * ideal of a sound mind in e sounq|°f tmngs, do we gvef act to re-'cern the thcoloalan. the meia-' ginnings? it to Guardian. going minds a firm basig to start from, but what '. has been is Wstory? Must there nett on his 62nd birthday. Keen not‘havc been a differentiation of and vigorous, the Prime Ministc: l; various forms of matter, may thcre.and t; an carliczt we can never ut- ihc utmosL-Manchester Matter has seemed to many emy- matter. and what ;cess if, indeed, it can b: regarded ple. NOW lust as the physician and surgeon aid Nature to bring about the best results, so can properly Physiclflns. clergyman, priests and other laymen often help those mental cases back to normal. Just as a surgeon finds it neces- sary to open the abdomen to find the exact cause of the Symptoms and 5° brine about a cure, so do those healing mental cases find it "flies-WW t0 8o down deep into the conscious and unconscious self of the patient to find the cause of the mental twist or notion that pre- vents the individual being like, and living with, normal people. In former days it was often dis- CQVETEU by hypnotizing the indiv- idual and thus learning these "in- ner tllouhts.’ Nowadays it i5 done by careful and sympathetic Q1195- tloning. When it is brought to light, and the patient learns how simple, foolish, or unimportant it is, he is about ready to take his place in the THE FLIGHT The blocks are moved releasing her. She swings Speeding like wind across grass-blown ground. Swift in the winter sunlight, wheel- ‘ ing round She pauses, breathes and shivers through her wings. the Then, roaring glory, into blue she sings Storming the heights of heaven, to astound Th2 little world below confined and bound By old beliefs and dull imaginings. Now we are hanging sideways in the sky, My heart beats sullenly as I descry The sulphur cities smoking in the plains. And call to memory that Michael hurled, Forth from this lonely peace where beauty reigns, The lost Archangel on a driven world. —Yvorme Ffrench. terms of laws 05 succession more than some limited set oi stages of a natural process? the whole pm- B5 a whole-must for cvcr b: be- yond the reach oi scientific grasp. The earliest stage to which science has succeeded in tracing back any part of a sequcn of phenomena itself constitutes a new problem for science. and that without. end. pre-material state “N0 bOdY of There i5 always an earlier stage Leaders At Ottawa Parley RT. HON. LORD HAILSIIAM (By The Canadian Pres!) Rt. Hon. Lord Hailsham, British swam-y for War lawyer, states- man, soldier, ector of several cqmpgnies and much travelled, was born in 1872. ' 1n his youth he studied 811881’ growing in the West Indies and British Guiana and was for c1839 years connected with a. firm of West India merchants. After serv- ing in the South African war. Lord Hailsham was called t0 the English Bar in 1902. During that year, he became Vice-President and Vice-Chairman of the Poly- technic founded by his father and still holds this office. He was nam- ed Director of Legal and Geflfiffll Insurance Company 1920-32; Ben- cher, Lincoln's Inn; Attorney Gen- eral to the Prince of Wales 1920- 22; Attorney General for Great Britain 1922-24 and. November 1924-28 and Lord Chancellor i928- 29. His wife is the daughter of Judge Trimble Brown, Nashville, Tennessee. Democracy And Government (Ottawa. Journal) The world has chanced a 10i- i" its thinking since Woodrow Wilson spoke his famous phrase 5mm‘; making the world “safe for demo- cracy." The tendency, now, indeed. is toward making democracy safe for the world; and last week we had Senator Mcighen bewailing the fact that democracy has a propensity for too much interference with govern- ments. Mr. Meighens thesis was that the functions of democracy, so far as government was concerned, ceased when it had selected its rep- resentatives to govern it; that it should then step aside and let the Government govern. Violations of this principle, he added, found in too much interference with govern- ment.s.and their policies, were a threat to efficiency. g Within certain limitations, Mr. Meighen ls right_ The past twenty years have produced a new kind of , world never before known; a world ‘into which the political machinery and the democratic theories of a century or a half century ago simp- ly do not fit. In this new and com- plicated world, problems of govern- ment include, whether we will it or not, technical problems, problems of trade and finance and credit and A Seaweed Product Of Canada (Agricultural and Industrial gress in Canada) One little-known Canadian FY0- duct, although not entirely new on the British market, has met with a most gratifying suceesl. Vi!» l"- weed building blanket. There occur only in two known plum in the world beds of the particular sea- weed required-one in Canada and one in Sweden, in the 0011111101169 of fresh and salt water. This .. i blanket, laminated by the kraft paper, acts as a. com- plete sound insulator. lfs 106111! content renders it immune from the ravages of insects, whereas its other important valuable property. 1 i PIO- other than its insulating property, , is that it is completely fireproof. It is interesting to note that some d London's luxury hotels and apart- ment houses are equipped with m“ product. The Isles Of Greece (The New York Times.) Who would not be encouraged to "agitation“ if he ooulcl know that he would be banished for it to a Grecian isle-especially the particu- lar one to which General Theodorus ' Pangalos is to be sent? It is Corfu. where Ulysses was received by Nau- 1 sicaa and escorted to the town of her father Antinous_ 'I‘here the bark that bore him turned to stone as the legend is, and lies like a great ocean liner in the sea. One could enjoy being imprisoned there, or up on the crest of an overlook- ing hill in the sometime palace of the sometime Emperor of Germany. On this island, as Nausicaa said, her people lived apart in the wash of the waves, the outermost of men, and had dealings with no others. If this were true today, it would be an appropriate place of exile_ Nearer Athens, over in the Aegean there is the Isle of Syra, where Eu- maeus said in the Odyssey that sickness does not fall on mortals. But it is doubtless in too close com- munication with the port of the Piraeus, for it is only a few hours distant by the boats that ply in regular service, though in its re- moter parts, where no homestead has ever been, that most observing traveller in the Aegean, Mr. V. C. Scott O'Connor, finds “vast solitudes of heaven" brooding over those island hills where “the constellations are a. man's only company.” Delos is less accessible, "austere in her solitude," a place “dead and extinguished." The tree that t0 Ulysses was the fairest thing he had currency; problems so intricate and difficult that they are and must be * beyond the average elector. Take, as an illustration, the prob- ‘I lem of Empire trade. It involves questions of fact. What is the pro- i portion of trade now done with the Empire and with foreign countries? Is it or is it not desirable that wc should develop trade outside the Empire? To what extent should Canada go in possibly endangering its industrial and manufacturing life in order to secure markets for her agricultural products? What should constitute a fair preferential rate against British goods, having regard at the same time to the well- being of our own industries? To what extent should we levy duties under the general tariff? And, fin- ally, what steps should be taken, if any, toward securing an Imperial currency. Does anyone believe, honestly, that the average voter, the harassed and worried business man, the mer- chant, artisan, lawyer or doctor or laborer, can in spare time decide questions of this kind? The answer is quite clear. Or ought to be. It is that the decision must be with the experts. In the old days, when the demo- cratic theory was in its full flower, government was simple. Govem- ments kept the peace, collected re- venue, built public works. But the right of the people to govern the modem world, to interfere with those who govern, is something like granting passengers the right to take over the navigation of the ship when entering a dangerous harbor. It is true that the captain is, in a sense, their servant; that they are the ultimate masters; but we have had the sense in that situ- ation to see that we must not con- fuse the asertion of the right with the technical means of making it effective, It should be ism-within limita- tiona-with democracy. Informed criticism there should be, must be, and constructive criticism; and the choice of government must remain with the governed. But more and more we must come to the realiza- tion that when wc select men to‘ govern us they must be trusted to Bovern, permitted to govern with- out too much of interference and criticism. Otherwise-as Mr. Melgh- i tain. The questions o.‘ origins con- scientifle physitan, p2fhap5 tho pggtf-Quf- all to manifest in the Republic w doctrine succeeds in describing in ord Lgctures, the South. en points out—our democracy will, deteriorate into that condition of confusion which has already become t seen on earth no longer grows there beside the broken altar to Apollo. The place is but a. cemetery of its once proud self, crowded with mar- bled memories that are guarded by the famous lions. Then there is Naxos, the isle of the white quarries, where "life moves but slowly." Things are be- gun and never finished; "personal vanities lie behind public under- takings." Yet there abides a love of Greece and a pride in her past. Separated is Paroe, “yearning for reunion across a space of dream-like wateW-Paros of which the English traveller says “there must be some- thing astray in a worldthat exalts, say Chicago, to a place of pride," yet holds in indifference such scenes as one may find in exile there with Naxos, Heracleia, Ios on one's hori- zon. Still further away is Melos. Here they may live who want peace. Fur- ther on is Crete, to which it is said that Venlzelos finds himself drawn by nostalgia even from Athens. The SCIENCE NOW SAYS “ S U N L I G H T For Vigorous Health And Strength " But never a word about Sun- burn or Suuscorch. True Sunshine in moderation ll 80nd. but violent sunburn porches the skin. Makes it harsh and old looking, caus- ing almost unbearable plln. Now this ls where we step in and fool Old Man Sunshino. Next time your skin gee; "m. scorched apply freely, MAC‘S WITCH HAZEL CREAM Almost immediately that stinging pain is gone, leaving your skin n softly, naturally moist as nature meant it to be, but better, even than that Macs Witch I-Iuel prevents sunloorch - before going out just smooth on Macs Cream and powder over it, then though your eklu may turn a Glorious Golden Tun, it will never get pain- fully red and sun scorched, nor lose its freshness. Don't neglect taking I bottle of it with you when going on an outing. Only 35c per bottle at THE 2 MAGS bauosroue 149 Great George Street Mall Orders Given Prompt Attention. a l bill, \__ l , 1| oe- ezuueherwheldee ll III Ill the great majority o! ml their money ll the Inel- MARITIME SUMMER SCHOOL SAGKVILLE, ll. a. July 4th to August 13th. Courses in Matriculation and University workf Vocal and Instrumental Music; Fine Arts; Dressmaking, Millinery; Public Speaking and Reading. Particular attention paid to Conversational French and Education. Course in the Training of Exceptional Child- ren given by Dr. H. E. Amoss, Inspector of Auxiliary Classes for Ontario. Courses in l, Rural Science given by Professor George . McMillan, of the Norma] SchooLHamilton, Ontario, under the direction of the Depart- ment of Agriculture of the Province of New Brunswick. ‘ f I Complete cost, including board and tuition, from Seventy to Ninety Dollars according to work taken. Students will be accepted up until Thursday, July 7th. An excellent opportunity to combine a pleasant holiday with interesting and practical work. GEORGE J. TRUEMAN, President. m IN VERNESS COAL The delight of every Housewife that takes pride in having a clean house. IT'S QUICKER l Order a load today. A. Pickard & Co. Phone 240. IT'S HOTTER ! \ IT'S CLEANER I: E. R. BROW 146 Richmond St., Fire, Life, Accident, Sickness‘ and Plate Glass Insurance at Lowest Rate. Agent at Summerside, Lloyd Lewis Charlottetown lotus-eaterrknew no greater peace "All loo!!! 1K9. H11 858N119? l!" than these islands give, each in its own outline of beauty. Who would not‘. be banished to any one or all of them as a reward rather than as a. punishment? progress, depend upon each mam confidence in his neighbor, g, re- liance upon him to do his duty. A. Lawrence Lowell, \ Buck Iw|sI"c|lrw|~a mean o UICI-IOISON Truetyllsarrold V friend-lit never ’ railefilto leuyae with its dating flavour.