..u...- .7. : V. .: - - E I rriEl3HoNE ssos . l .( I , .---a x ' y . I V Buyer meets seller with Guoro ” c -- -. dian Want Ads. Dial 8506 r- I Sunny and eonifnulng very ask for elagglfigd gd oak", fa , i warm; west winds I5. Low- ,qulclr results. g . . I t high at Charlottetown 42 and . p r. Vp .g g ga- .. , "Cover: Edward Island Like The Dow” I6 PAGE-3 I . ACANADA, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1956 PRICE 5: x FURIOIIS protests ritosil LABOR PARTY Eclen Presses Decision To Take Over Canal Zone LONDON (Reuters) - Sir An- ihuny Eden Wednesday night pressed forward with the Anglo- French decision to .occupy the Suez Canal Zone despite an out- burst of furious protests from the Labor partymofeposition. To the Ii of Commons. the Prime Minister declared the mil- ilary action is intended to be tem- porary in protecting the canal. sep- arating warring Egypt and Israel and promoting a permanent Mid- dle East settlement. in one of the strongest indict- ments ever made by the opposi- tion against a British government. Labor leader Hugh Gsltskell ac- cused Eden of shaking the Anglo- American alliance, British support for the United Nations. and Com- monwealth ties. . . ' The aroused opposition declared Britain and France would clearly be guilty of "aggression" in tak- ing over the canal and bring the entire power of the United Nations against the two nations. PRESENT CENSUIIE MOTION Wedidli Dllllt. the Labir party presented a motion of can- sure to be debated today. It pro- tested against the government's resort to armed force against Egypt "in clear violation of the UN charter. t . in concluding his condernnat of thaugves-nment's action, Gait- slrell his party will do every- thlng in its power to "save the countr1" from disaster and stand by "the United Nations, the United be- fore it was announced lnicyprus gets in Egypt. CHURCHILL SILENT Former prime minister Sir Win- ston Churchill was in his seat as Eden spoke in the future tense about "the military action we shall have to take." ' Emphasizing that Britain and France desired the military action to be "temporary," the prime min- ister added: "But it is our intention that our actlon to protect the canal and separate the combatants should result in a settlement-which will prevent such a. situation arising periodically in the future." That wasareferenoeto thecon- slant friction and border clashes between Israel and Egypt since the two nations signed an armis- tice more than seven years ago. OFFERS BEST HOPE Eden said the Anglo-French de- cision "offers the best opportunity there is of bringing hostilities mp- ldly to an end and of preventing hostilities from spreading wider." Despite bitter Labor criticism. the prime minister defended Brit- ain's veto of an American resolu- tion before the Security Council Tuesday night. It called for with- drawal of Israeli forces behind their own borders. "That seemed and seems to us. in all the circumstances that have preceded these ate events. tobeaharshdernandifitlsto stand alone." Eden said. "It cer- tainly could not be said to meet in any way the guarantee for Is- rsel's security . . . ." ISRAEL NOT AGGBIISSOB The prime minister said the U.S. resolution in effect was a con- tlist bomber planes had begun an airy offensive; against military tar- M-'-SR E””2iEE 5:- : Elsi 53 g: at fourth rt . anus 5 fiiigjiirgi 3:45.; is gigugggi if ,3 fir ii- is :5; 1 rig; i g; it I dernnatlcn of Israel as an aggres- Fundy Jersey Farm. Mr. Mutah bad firrt in the Junior herd, first plan in c . thera- serve grand slants.- sor. He added th t I 3 wind the Suez Canzaal slldlcsmygypglgg Mg FOP! up a violent campaign aggingg Israel, Britain and the Wu: 1; general. . The Egyptian government bu made clear over and over again with increased emphasis glncp an seizure of the canal its intention to IIGIIPOY Israel Just as they have 91” made it plain that they would drive the W t the Middle E.-isle.” pow". M " Gsltskell challenged Eden to .ai?i5s point out where the American rs D" solution called Israel an aggra- sor. If there was such a condomin- tlop. the said. Britain should have offered a different resolution in- stead of taking military action. The Labor party leader said a far greater strain now has been imposed on the Anglo-American alliance than "ever before." This alliance. he said. is "the basis for l9 peace in this country" and cer- tainly the United States should have been consulted beforehand about the Anglo-French action. "ACT OF SABOTAGE" Galtskell added that the British veto of the U.S. resolution was "a major act of sabotage against the United Nations." - "Whatever doubts there may be about the degree of aggression in the Israeli invasion of Egypt and the extent of the provocation which she uffered. there can unfortun- ate be no doubt about the natine of the British and French aggres- sion. It is clear beyond all deroga- tion." Gaiiskell said he doubted whether Britain and France would find "a single supporter" among all the UN memt . for their action. Further Laurels Won By as &50nsAi A mhersi Inadditioatothlsliehasiwe grs'nds.onareservsgrand.foor in Jun”, 9; of me. am in pro. champions and two reserve cham- jeny of dam. Bis total score sheet pions. TEL AVIV (AP)-Israel nuday night moved to cut of Egyptian-held Gaaa Strip on the terranesn by sending an am ored force across Egyptian terri- an-y. -. The Israeli Army said that Is- raeli forces had pushed from El . south of Gaza, to obtain I at El Arish on the sea Israeli radio said the Gaza is being uelrcled. it share. 35 E l lsrael Culiing "Off Gaza Strip . Wed-Isr II A Vlil E in. i..."...u."'”' u..'”a'i..l'l-'..i..o.””" .coastalroadstoEgyptdespite the Israeli warning instructing in The broadcast rned Arab Palestine refugees in the Gun strip they soon would be isolated. -About 50,tlJ0 Arab refnged from old Palestine have been liv- ing in the Gaza Strip since the loss fighting. Au told. there are nearly 1,000,000 Arab refugees from Palestine In Aribcountrles. Thedsaastripisatonguerl the surroun lauaasmneslonssndsigniniuas "9" wide. extending along the manic "Y meat an-anean coast northeast to the Israeli border. Unofficial reports said thousands of these refugees are fleeing alone: then torsmalnfnthestripandobv Israel has charged that E Ian offlears used the-Gasa onto Egllnton. and Davis Fulton. Kamloops. Mr. Nowlan said: "I think it is highly desirable that there should be a Maritime candidate in tha field in view of the part Maritime leaders have played in the P013? slllfaofthiscountryinllls past." ' British Sink Egyptian Frigate DONDON (AP) - The British admiralty said today the cruiser Newfoundland has sunk an E851? tlan frigate. An admiralty spokesman said the sinking occurred while the 8,800-ton cntiur was on "shipping protection duties in the Gull 0 Suez" Wednesday night. Thagulflsattheltedseaend of the Suez Canal. Ila said the British "encoun- tered an Egyptian frigate which failed to answer a challenge or to stop when called upon to do so." "She was therefore sunk and survivors were taken on board the N I ajland." It was the second Egyptian fri- gate lost in the new fighting. The other was disabled and ptured by the Israelis in a small air-sea battle in the eastern Mediterra- nan. HISTORIC POST rlnlsy House. a Northwest Can- &an!y'.poqsiIltsa thehlrai: mm was: CIH- diso color: swwwisho; .' ls Explained To Pierson Dixon, British delegate to the United Nations. told the Sean'- lty Council Wednesday the Anglo- French action in invadingEgypt wa s aimed at halting the Egypt- lan-Israell clas teeting Ilgypt atilllless at the tsriiorial ' 9' pl” of ... He said he felt sure nobody would take ”very.sariously" Rus- sian charges that the Anglo-French invasion of Egypt was gnart of a to stir up trouble in Middle so as to restore "old colonid empires." . "From the information at on am; disposal. we judged that the dan- gerofarnaJorciaabbetwaenIa- raelandhss-Arabnsigbborsllad inruniaentthan rnemora It timesincetheaigningofths IND IIPQOIIU "It)w.as in on unit of on Ms- BRITAIN-FRANCE WARN OF GRAVE CONSEQUENCES UNITED NATIONS, N.Y (CP) The United Nations Security Coun- cil Wednesday night overrode Brit- iah and French objections and called the U General Assembly into extraordinary session to halt the fighting in Egypt. . The vote in favor of the Yug lav resolution was 7 to 2 with the United States and the Soviet Union supporting it. Others favoring the calling of a special session under the "uniting for peace" plan were Cuba. Iran. Peru and Nationalist China. Britain and France voted against it, with Belgium and Aus- tralia abstaining. The 78-nation General Assembly was expected to be called into ses- sion as soon as possible. probably ihisma'nlng.totakeup i.lleMid- dia East crisis. The veto-proof resolution came after two days of virtually fruit- less debate in the council. FIGHT ADOPTION Britain and France fought the move to the end with a series of objections and declarations that its U.S. To Keep Out, Eisenhower Says WASHINGTON (AP) - Preal- Eisenhower's decision to make dent Eisenhow Wednesday night an address to the country was an- pledged "no United States lnvolvo nounced a short time before Brit.- men " in the Middle East fight sin and France disclosed they had mg, opened attacks by sea and air to Eisenhower also said in a eoun- occupy key points on the Sues try-wida radio and television ad- Canal. dn” ucy Shortly before the president .- x - u":.,B:n.d:d ”.l.lo.,?.' mg: began his addresss. Adlai Steven- h Eu," 3”, mm V" 4-mu son. his Democratic opponent in error" adoption would consequences." . As they spoke delegates were receiving reports of British and French planes carrying out raids against military targets in Egypt. It wasitln second time in two days that the Western Big Three powers have split over the use it force in Egypt. The resolution by Joza Brllej of Yugoslavia was not subject to the veto which Britain and France us d twice Tuesday to block re- solutions calling for a cease-fire in Egypt and withdrawal of Is- raeli forces. Sir Pierson Dixon of Britain called for a vote on his motion that the Yugoslav proposal was -"out of order." The British mo- tion was defeated S to 4, with one abstention. Chins; abstained and Britain. France, Australia and Belgium favored it." Yugoslavi took the led in the widely-supported move to remove the problem from the Security Council and call in the General Assembly after 2'! Asian and African nations. meeting Wednes- "going to commit the United Anigilo-Frenich.Aciion Al Suei UNITED NATIONS (CP) -- Iiritiorl. g . the Nov. 6 election. wired him The president's was ear- itsd around the &? the rods that he hopes the president is not States to. hasty rue at armed W" 9i9.'-""""t ”'”&d1a zau. - - VIOIATIS UN PRINCIPLES The British and French action, the pa "eat said in his address. "can ' be reconciled with the principles and purposes of the United Nations to which we have all subscribed." l ' "And beyond this, we are forced to doubt even if resort to war will for long serve the pres anent in- terest of the attacking nations." Eisenhower spoke from the study of the White House less than an hour after British and French planes were reported to be bombing military air fields in Egypt. lils address came after a day of urgent conferences with his advisers. ' "In the circumstances I have de- scribed." he said, "there will he .g......;,. ,,.;..';,..,,, U. N. Council be said their objectives were: 1. To stop all warlike action on land.seaandlntbsalra.ssoonas possible. 1. To enforce a separation of the belligeraats. and 8. To protect the Suez Canal for thefrae passagsofthashipsofall nations. sir Pierson noted the argument by sornenorponents that since Ia- rael sgr to keep her 19 mile: away from the Sun I1 no United States involvement in no threat to the waterway existed these present hostilities. 1, there- -nd the Analwunch action III. fore. have no plan to call the con- lwt instilled. gress in special session. He said that the Israeli aceept- "At the same time it ls-and it ance of the Anglo-French nitima- will .e a dedicated pur- tum was on the asqinnption of poa- re of your government to do all itive Egyptian reaction. its power to localize the fight- "Aa we know. the Egyptian re ing and to end the conflict. "In the past the United Nations has proved able to find a way to end bloodshed. We believe it can tion will extinguish the conflict. as and will do so again." 2..i'.L'2T”.12.f:. ”' " '” ”'''” on wv om "It depends very much on the In an obvious reference to Brit- su of those sin and France, Eisenhower said "then can be no law if we were to invoke our code of international conduct for those who oppose u.s- snd another for our friends." 7 U.S. Looking To Canada 3 attached profoundly and the Ines assolr E? 3 lilii gfggggg ageing rlitigs 2 i F3 I Egzif E li5ii ll:2 5 till E i II: from rsvq-aerwayi d C: .1!- ..il iii; haveithe ”gravest ' day. um-ed support of such action. originally was scheduled to meet Nor. l2 OFFICRS 'I'() QIJIT . In other developments Wednes-p V . The Suxicl Union said Britain and Frzlnt-e should be condemned for aggressive acts in Egypt and! ordcrcd to withdraw their forces.l He did not make it a formal resolution since it obviously would have been vetoed by Brit- sin and France. UN Secretary - General Dag Hammarskjold indirectly slapped at the two Western powers. say- ing he could not remain neutral when the principles of the UN charter were involved. If members of the council dis- agreed with his view. he said. "it is their obvious right to act accordingly." Iiammarskjoldis statement was taken as an invitation to ask him to resign if members felt he was wrong in not retaining neutral. However, peakrr afterspeakor British And French Jets Pound Egypt LONDON (CPI - British and French let bombers pounded Egypt in an opening naval-air assault and a British cruiser has sunk an Egyptian frigate in the Gulf of Suez. These were the first fast-paced developments in the ” from the West on Egypt in the midst of the Israeli-Egyptian conflict. The admiralty said the cruiser Newfoundland sent the small Egyptian warship to the bottom after it ignored a challenge Wed- the Neurons- l.'.ll'l'i.. on EL”: shlppllia :1. n. The General Assembly marskjold. Said U.S. Henry Cabot lodge Jr.: tection duty” in the Gulf of Sues. This is at the Red Sea end of the Suez Canal. It was the second Egyptian fri- gate lost in the fighting. The otha was disabled and captured by the Israelis in a small air-sea battle in the eastern Mediterranean. DENY CAIRO BOMBEI) The air ministry announced late Wednesday night that RAF alr- crsfi attacked Egyptian air force fields in Egypt. using four-jet Vlckers Vailants and two-Jet Can- berra: in the raids. Cairo radio said five Egyptian cities, inc 1 u din g Cairo, were bombed. The British denied Cairn was bombed. The British-French joint com- mand assault was aimed at oc- cupying the Suez Canal for pur- pose of stopping an Israeli-Egypt- fan war. , Sinking of the Egyptian frigate by the 8.w0-ion British cruiser was voiced firm approval of Ham-. delegaici ”If I vote of confidence in the sec- retary-general were called the United States would vote its ap-J pi-oval of Mr. liammasrkjold." 1 The Yugoslav delegate invoked a procedure known as "uniting for peace" by which the UN mcmbers. stymied in the council. can obtain a moral judgment from the .General Assembly in a severe case. DIXON DEFENDS ACTIONS Earlier in Wednesday's debate Sir Pierson said he thought nobody would take "very se- riously" the Russian charge that the Anglo - French invasion of Egypt was part of a plot to stir up trouble in the Middle East so so as to restore "old colonial era- pires." ”0ur intervention." he said, "is not aimed at the sovereignty of Egypt, still less at the territorial integrity of Egypt." Defending the action of Britain and France. he added: a Extraordinary Session Of U.N. Assembly ls Called "From all the information at our disposal. we Judged that the danger of a major clash between Israel and her Arab neighbors had become more i minent than at any time since the sign- ing of the (1948) armistice agree- ts. - en"It in the light of this judg- ment the British and French governments took the grave deci- sion that their immediate inter- vention was required to safe guard the Suez Canal and to pre- vent a disastrous conilagration which would spread." AIM STOP FIGHTING Sir Pierson said there had been "considerable misunder- standing" of the British and French position. He reiterated their objectives as being: 1. To stop all warlike action on lanmseaandlntheairaasoorl ' as possible. 2. To enforce a separation of' the belligerants, and 3. To protect the Suez Canal for the free passage of tha,ships of all nations. . I Canadian Gov'i. Plans To Keep Out Of Middle East Fighting OTTAWA ICP - The EOVEFIH mom made it plain Wednesday i has no immediate lntension of be coming involved in the Middle East fighting. e" n as a supplier of arms. a Prime Ministe St. Laurent an- nounced after a three-hour extra- ordinary cabine meeting called to discuss the crisis that the gov- ernment haa suspended for the present all arms shipments to Is- rael. Nelther would Egypt get any military supplies if it asked int them. he added. Mr. st. Laurent also told re- porters that the government don not intend. to. - shlF .....-..u..iW-.. of rap. SESSION -POSSIBLE The arms suspension applies chiefly to Israel's II,z00.000 coa- trsct with Canadair Ltd., of Mont- real for 24 Canadian Sabre jet fighter planes. The government approved Israel's aircraft purch- ase from Canada five weeks ago :.":..:dS:;l.i.':.3S::. '53:" '”3 led if the situation warranted. Shipments were not scheduled to '”.i"'. ll?" "tr "":,'.""; - us on e ca ne E, started-there will be another one tcfay-the prime minister saH conihening of a h i ' session it Par ament to ear the govern- ment's views on the Middle East situation is a possibility but that he hoped it wouldn't be neces- sary. After the meeting he said this in tter had not been discussed by the cabinet. PEARSON REFUSES COMMENT Mr. St. Laurent declined to get involvedin a discussion with re- porters whether the arms suspen- sion is a Canadian government criticism of Isrselts foray into Egypt. External Affairs Minister Pears son. his face, drawn. declined to comment on the Anglo-French at; tacks on military targets in the Suez Canal area. There was evident anxiety here" over the Middle East situation-' more anxiety than at any time over any.wos-id crisis ,. Tlssraj wssvaus, ' ' nilliiltl -If-slid on the surface at . it ap- peared that Canada's on as the fighting and events leading up to it approximate those of tb United States. ' foreign affairs. deplored in a Ca!- gary speech what he said wn dlsunlty among free nations. lie called on Canada to "maintain Commonwealth connections." the first naval an- nounced by the British. The British-French operation be- gnu Wednesday ammo p.m. Cairn time (12:40 p.m. ASTI. The air ministry statement men- tioned in e I t h e r opposition nor losses. Compared with Second World War bomber attacks, It was not a large operation, a spokes- man said. He declined to say how many planes took part but said the bombers went out individually in darkness to drop high explosive bombs. PRESENTS CIIEDENTIALS OTTAWA iCP) - Dr. Thomas Klernsn Wednesday presented to Governor-General Massey his era- dentlals as Ambassador of Ireland to Canada. Russian Troops Pull Out Of Budapest; Nagy ls Unpopulclr BUDAPEST (AP)-Most of the Russian troops cleared out of Bud- apest Wednesday and exuberant nationalists concentrated their fire again on Communist Premier Imre Nsgy's government. "Out with the government of murders!" chanted a crowd of 2.000 demonstrators in Kcssuth Square outside parliament, which only 24 hours earlier was packed with Soviet an-nor. Nagy. who has promised free elections and other reforms. talked with them in vain. His regime behind. clearly does not command na- tional conflden . Bombardment threats by Hungarian Air Force spurred Soviet retreat. By dnak, most the Rusdan military units had vanished. CARDINAL WELCOME!) Through uttered streets also saw the triumphant return 2.5? :3 Joseph Cardinal Ilintl , lu- slan tank columns clan any leaving their dead -d woudsl 9 '. l. E... V