(firmrdifln Cowrr Prince Edward Island Like The De' I ' W. J. HGIILDI, Publisher A' Inflor- towns Frank Walker Income Edna: Edifor Published ovary week day morning (e>.epl Sun day: and lidlulory l‘IOllddyS) at 16-3 Prime Slrecl Charlottetown. l‘.t: I.. by lllOlHSOl. Newspapers Ltd . Association and the Canadian Pie". The Canadiir ll'reu is exclusively erllilled lo the use for ropub "cation of Ill news dispatches 5': this paper l credited to it or .0 lb: lissocia-ed Plats or Rau- VII". and also to ihc local news published here In. All riths on republiintion oi spatial dispatchu i ' harem also reserved. Suhsuipiion ralou l Not over 35: per week by carrier. $11.00 a your by mail or rural mute: and If... not serviced by chiller. “4.00 a year all lSl'Illd and U11. $53.00 per your in U.$. and elsewhere oulsida British Com monwealfh. Not over 7: oer nnqle copy. ' t- r. n-' Clrlllmion. UPHI H No Easy Solution One thing that We are hearing less about in this federal election campaign than in the last. is pana- ceas for solving the unemployment problem. Mr. Pearson, in his speech here on Tuesday night. said truly that the problem is not an easy one to solve, nor will it. be done over- night. Indeed it is difficult, in the heat of a campaign, to get a clear view of what the problem amounts to. As an example of this there are the contrasting interpretations of the Labor Department’s most re- cent labor force statistics. Liberal candidates point.out that there were 541,000 persons unemployed at mid-January. almost no improve- ment over the figure of 545.000 one year earlier. Conservative candid- ates emphasize that the. total of Canadians with jobs was 5,965,000 at. mid—January. a considerable. gain Over the total of 5.864.000 a year v before, and that in the. period the . FACE it"‘ruunsmr. MARCH 21.1963: . o - --.~e . u o .i. . c . . ‘.. q u o g e | . o c c . - . o o . . ~.- .l..v-. ... ..... 2 increase in employment was great— i or than the increase in the labor force. These are. not conflicting state- ments; they simply represent two sides of the picture. And there is another fact to which scant atten- tion is paid by all parties in this contest. This is that the official un- employment statistics include some who are not unemployed in the sense that they are needfully look- ing for work. Persons, for example, who are in the process of changing jobs or who are without work for some other voluntary and tempor— ary reason. Again, when the electors hear promises of “full employment" it is worth noting that this phrase, ill its original Context, did not mean no unemployment. at all. it was intro- dugd, or at. least. popularized, by ' Lord Beverirlge. architect of Brit- : ain’a welfare state. And it stood l for an unemployment rate of three cent of the labor force as con- stituting full employment. Nor did the phrase mean that, a nation would be in a. state of economic collapse if the unemployment; rate went over the three per cent figure. If that more the case, the United States— ' wealthiest nation in the world— nl would be in a bad state today. 7 “ Mr. Pearson, in his Charlotte- town address, wisely avoided prom- ising full employment but indicat- od how the economy could be stim- ’ mated to increase jobs and reduce unemployment. We might add, in ' this connection, that our Causeway project has avorything to commend g It as a stimulant to Maritime econ- ,imy. And its construction, accord- ing to Prime Minister Diefenbaker. yould employ 1,100 men for six 3. f and provide $30,000,000 in go's. A Sensitive Problem Writing in the Christian Science w liar, Mr. Bruce Hutcheson, not- lé‘ed Canadian Liberal journalist, that Canada’s wheat sales to ' “Gilda have become such a largo ; it!” the prairie-farm economy " hm ' Without will wishwriok van»..- lunch ofiicca at Surnmeislde, Montague. Albor ton and Scum. Represented nationally by Thomson Newsp p." Advertising Sen/ices Toromo. '25 University Ava ‘ Empire 343894 N‘Ollllcl‘ll. 6:10 Callicarl Sheet, . UNivorsity 059.12, V’esicln oiiire. 0 Wu! '- Ooorgia Street. Vancouver (MA 7037). Momber Canadian Daily Newspaper Publishoh ‘ after the expiration of . ‘ 5min. Willi. the United wch If the thcpolltiulcbmotc hols of barley in the three years ending Dec. 31, 1963. So far seven separate contracts provided for the sale of 145,600,000 bushels of wheat and 28.000.000 bushels of barley. The eighth contract, to be negotiat- ed within the next few months, should cover China‘s whole wheat commitment and most of the bar- ley deal. By the end of the year. however, ('auadiall farmers will expect an- other large. long-term arrangement for both products and thy are not yet sure of getting it. Chinese au- thorities have indicated that they are not satisfied with the existing contracts and will seek much better terms in future. Last year Canada’s total exports to China were valued at “47.400000. Figures on imports of (‘hinese goods are not Complete yet but probably will not exceed $6.- 000,000. if ('hina is to continue buy- ing t‘anadial‘. grain on a 'arge scale it is expected to demand greatly in- creased markets in this country. Ottawa denies the rumor that it already has promised (‘hiua larger markets for textiles and other pro- ducts. But the rumor persists, and so does the air of uncertainty that hangs about the whole issue in the present political campaign. The only certain thing is that whichever party government is elected on April 8 it will quickly have to grapple with a very sensitive problem. An Excellent Choice The Dairy Farmers of Canada are to be congratulated on the appointment they have made of Mr. J. Lincoln Dewar as chairman of their national executive committee. Mr. Dewar comes from a family which has distinguished itself in dairying in this Province, and his long experience as secretary of our Dairymen's Association and Feder- ation of Agriculture has brought. him into contact with every phase of the dairving problem in Canada. He has presented admirable briefs for these organizations on several occasions, and can be said to have devoted his entire working life to the interests they represent. This recognition of his ability is a matter of satisfaction to all Mr. Dewar’s Island friends. He is tak- ing over a role in which he will play a very important part in the ex- pansion program of the dairy in- dustry. at a time when there are many problems. to he faced; and we extend our very best wishes to him for success. British Farm Prices One of the things that caused lengthy wrangling in Brussels when Britain sought entry into the Euro- pean Common Market was Britain’s “cheap-food policy”, largely finan- ced by government guaranteed prices for home production and low-cost imports from the Commonwealth. Now that its bid for membership has failed,-su-bsidies to British farmers, or “deficiency payments”, as they are called, can be continued; but the farmers havobeen warned that the present system will be modified. The warning came in the annual farm-price review published last week by Agriculture Minister Christopher Soames. This made it clear that the government intends to end the Treasury’s unlimited commitment to make good farm- price deficiencies but will negotiate with Commonwealth and other over» seas food suppliers to limit; the im- port of foodstuffs tending to de- press homo markets. This is a new angle to the situa- tion. New at least to those who were telling us that Canadian farm trade with Britain would suffer in the event of Britain joining the Common Market. The reverse may prove to be the case. The govern- ment paper showed that the cost to the Exchequer of subsidizing British fannets had risen from the equivalent of 5730400000 in 1960- 01 to 81.020.000.000 for the coming year. The new price review award- ed milk producers an extra half- penny a gallon on the guaranteed price but pascal it. on to the con‘ sumer. It made changes in the guar- anteed price for pigs and eggs and promised more later. , The government is committed to maintain its system of deficiency ' poymontll at least until the’ end of the present Parliament, which must in any case come next year. After that more drastic changes are an- .- Labor Mormon takes of"! .h OLD CHARLSTT OLD MARKET HOUSE; BUILT 1867 DESTROYED BY FIRE 1.902 ETOWN Copied by Craswell Portrait Studio OTTAWA REPORT by Patrick Nicholson Election Campaign Funds And Expenses election will be a poor man’s l most of their funds in the form "The election will cost twelve million dollars—and its not fair to the country to put us to that expense again so soon." protest~ ‘ ed an Ottawa voter. Many other Canadians have voiced the same sentiment. What a lot they don't know! That sum would not even pay the hill of the Chief Electoral Of- ‘ floor for providing the machin~ cry for the nation - wide vote: 1 enumerating the voters. printing 1 the ballot papers. setting up the ,1 polls. handling the voting and ' counting thc score. For our ten . million voters. that will c 0 sf 1 about $l.28 each. ‘ Then there is the huge expense ticipatcd. whether a Conservativ , . incurred by each Party. on the national and constituency levels. ‘ and by cycry candidate. The true total of this spending is never known. because Parties L don't have to report their spend- i ing. and no candidate possibly' could obey the Canada Elections Act by accurately tallying his. total (‘lf‘t‘llOll costs “in money or its value received." For example. two candidates in last June's election each re« ported that they spent no money at all; yet each forfeited his de- posit of $200, so must have spent i that at least. The Liberal win- ner in Montreal-St. L a w rcnce, 1 John Turner. reported the high- i est expenditure of 9520.686. But , several successful candidates in 1 urban ridings are known to have spent more than $50000 to win ' for eight months the job worth. $10,000 a year. 1 GRITS TOP SPENDERS “The Liberal Party spent be-i tween six and ten million dollars . in the 1957 election." estimates Professor John Mciscl. in his valuable survey of that election. The Conservative campaign prices at between three. a lhrce and one half mllllon dol-f lars. In 1962. the Liberal cam-l paicn appeared to be even bet— . ter grcascd. while the Conser'va tivcs also a d to have more to spend than in 1957. But this year the campaign chests of three parties are poorly filled; l only the Liberals have abundant funds. The Conservatives still , one over $250000 in Quebec : from the 1962. election: many .MPs still count debts from that election. as does the NDP. The Socreds only had a sh oe-l string. and that's all they spent. . servers feel the Gaulliat govern- ” 1 ernment 3 men in 1959 but did not pay off 1 this time simply because to on- So it is a fair guess that this i campaign, except on the part 0 the Liberals. N0 COSTLY FRILLS This makes the task of the Chief Electoral Officer easier: if the parties lack funds their legitimate expenses. they. can hardly afford the costly ille- gal frills. such as printing coun- ‘ forfeit ballot papers. organizing; goon squads. and hiring female i p impersonators and other vote? telegraphers on polling day. Not— I ably there have not yet been any 1 "Musical Rides". which is the locations name given here to in- ; vestigations by the RCMP of; electoral irregularities. The two small parties collect their war chests in "widow miles". The Socreds pass the. but at meetings, often r a i sing from $50 to $200. and they sell 1 memberships in the party. The ‘ P raises some money. through labour unions. But the big parties pick 2 upl of suitcases full of folding money .donated by rich corporations. Often a company decide: how much to contribute to the elec- tion. and then splits that sum bc- . tween the Grits and the Tories— traditionally giving 60 per cent to the governing party and the rest to the "cuts". the split is 70-30. or "even Ste- on”. In this campaiv . mam cor- porations decided to plump all on the Liberals. One prominent Liberal Senator has even been busy discouraging this—he fears that a swing of the pendulum might leave his party broke in another campaign! Nevertheless 3. there will be fewer advertise menls. less handbills. and more frugal expenses in this campaign .—-lwhiclh may be the more effec- live! But the national bill will be way over $12,000,000. Social Troubles In France By Alan Canadian Press There is a growing conviction in France that the present so- cial troubles mark a turning point in the life of the Fifth Re- ‘3 c 5' With the coal-mining now in its third wee hour national railway strike dis- rupting the weekend. many ob- stoppage and a 24- ment has blundered badly in its first clash with labor since the Algerian war ended. There are two related criti- cisms. The first is that the gov- l provoked the miners by arbitrarily decid- ing to "requ lion" employees if the strike continueud. This move worked with the rra-lllvay- force requisition orders the ad- ministration would have two policemen for each of the 192,000 miners. The second complaint is more fundamental. Put briefly. it is that President de Gaulle. by the very nature of his personal rule. tends to try to solve problems simply by ignoring them. . once an agricultural country. is mov- PUBLIC FORUM OLD AGE PENSIONS Sir.-——l have been reading a lot these days about unemploy- ment and never a war a the old Age Pension. The ordin- ary laborer thinks he is not getting e n ou gh wages. One man years ago tells me that he worked from 5 o'clock in the morning till 10 o’clock at night a month. Nowadays some old age pensioners have to work to live. Why should not the government raise the 0 Age Pensions so they would not need to work. and put some of the unemployed in their place. I am. Sir. etc.. ONE INTERESTED North Rustico. = 9- FAMILY ALLOWANCE! Sir.~-We v heard 'and seen many polllioians on the radio and TV lately, but only Mr. Pearson has promised that family allowances will be paid to children over 16 ye u of age attending school or college. Nowl think this is one thing that should have attention. At the age of sixteen our children their family allowances more than ever a :- mn should be commended for this. I am. Sir. etc. ma Sherwood. P.E.l. 0N LOW-PLANE ’ May I use your Mlle "Quest" on Sunday last. The program which was called "Gallows Humor" was certainly [allows and whatever humour that! was. was of the Satanic variety. "Quest" from Its beginning has produced many programs of a low mot standard but I believe the pres- entation Sunday night was in the worst taste yet. In this the bell the CBC can provide for family entertain— ment on Sunday evening. the ya a mun! cell. and closet evening ant to his ed with a mill- lantly seductive Rachel, whose p object seems to be to in- voive llhe man in In. adulterous all-tr. Just prior to his execut- ion? 1 The whole theme is of such a corle moral pitch. that it it did- Munol to any very disturb. In. to “all” that this is being banned into llvlnl rooms all across the country. at public ex- Wlth the priceless drama of the ages within our reach. this on lathe muck which our predominantly ; l Harvey Staff Writer lng headlong into a new indus- trial eolmi . Sea- soned diplomats who remember what things were like do First World War days say the nation is experiencing an “incredible revolution." In the last five years. some .000 farmers have drifted from the land. Economic prob- lems abound: but de Gaulle. hls critics say, just isn't interested in economics. Only in global grandeur. He has created a political void around him. Believing that lth politicians of the Fourth Ro- publlc were intent only on their own sordid intrigues. de Gaulle act out to smash them—and smash them he did in the elec- tions last November. Some suspect that in the prel- ent industrial crisis he may be trying to do to the unions what he did to the politicians. This woud mmov the final obstacle to the Gaullist concept of gow emment as a dialogue between the head of state and "the eople." FACES REDUCED PRESTIGE This theory. however. seems far-fetched. De Gaulle would certainly have chosen a more appropriate battleground if he really wanted to shatter the trade unions. Whatever happens. the gov- urnmenl may emerge with re- duced prestige. O t 1! ur Yesterday’s From flu Guardian Files) mocha: of the Gyro Club held last event: in the Canadian Na- tional Hot . Mm Leone Barry of Sydney. C.B.. who holds the Cape Breton senior ladlel' a championship. arrived in the - W. 1|“ m to for! h the speed skating champ Mm If the Forum this week. TEN YEARS AGO March 2mm Dr. Jdm Coleman Loki" U :1.- i! one of three Canadian doc- : Danger Lurks In Every Kitchen By Dr. Theodore R. Van Della. THE KITCHEN is the most dangerous room in the house according to Dr. Paul B. Mar- tin. commissioner, of health for Elkhart county. Ind. He came to this conclusion after a study of hundreds of poisoning: ,of chil- dren under age five. Here are his reasons; The kitchen has become the medicine cabinet of the house. Many extremely toxic household items are stored in places ac- cessible to toddlers. The space under the sink usually contains ammonia, laundry bleach. and drain and toilet ‘bowl cleansers. Other housewives store turpen- tine, paint remover, furniture and fl 0 o r polish, or rat and in- sect poisons in this convenient corner. But this is only part of the story. It is difficult to hide‘any- thing in the kitchen. even on a high shelf. The cookie bar is an example and the same can be said of bottles and cans of pol- sonous substances. It is easy for the average child to climb on stools, chairs. and pulled out drawers. When Dr. Martin sent a public health nurse into the homes of those whose children had been poisoned. such toxic products were never under lock and key. The majority were in the origin- al containers. But some of the most hazardous of all, such as laundry bleach, paint remover. and benzinc. had been placed in milk or soft drink bottles. This is serious because most toddlers recognize these bottles and will “bottom up" in a jiffy. Protect the children and keep all bleaching com- pounds. lighter fluids, concen- trated detergents, strong chlo- rinated cleaners and dishwash- ing compounds, and all products lubaled "Poison" in a safe stor- age place. preferably under lock and key. The same applies to medicines such as aspirin and vitamins. NOTES BY THE WAYT Nothing makes you mentally . fired quicker than constantly thinking about how physically til-re: you are. - Sherbrookc Re- co .. . Quote by the Ontario Safely ‘ L e a g u e: We laugh at Ill/Il- es for beating drums to warn off evil spirits. yet we think we can break a traffic jam by honk- lng our horns. —- St. Catharine: Standard. The National Shoe Institute estimates that an average housewife walks seven and one- half miles a day; a stenouaph- er, six miles. a salesglrl. eight miles. and a waitress. twelve and menu" miles. An average letter carrier walks twenty two miles a day. and the average po- liceman's fe of carry him four- teen miles a day. — Ottawa Cltl- n. l A traveler report. than u. . wild women in the jungles of thg lAmuon basin who can’t talk. They sure have a good reason 1101' being wild. — Hamilton ' Spectator. re are few satisfaction: to match the first scribbled calcu. lotions show that instead of aw. in: the government on income tax. you are owed a rebate by the government. -— W in d s 0 r at. That and I‘ll]! we find so- ciologists. anthropclogists 'us- ually amateur. at that) and oth- ers debating and advising what should be done for the Indians. but without. apparently. dream-l lag of licking the Indian what they think about it and what helpful recommendations they may have to offer.-— Brantford Expositor. l not have receded entireb/ into the past—when a spinster ap- proaching the unmarriagenble treasure.” It seems that muskeg, occas- ; ionally mentioned in news stor- ' rom anada's far north. falls within the same category. Muskeg is an Indian word. It signifies "grassy bog." A tale is told of a tenderfoot who once innocently inquired if the muskeg was the egg of the musk~ox. also associated with the north. -. It is, actually. treacherous. un- stable, a vast eding ground for mosquitoes. It makes north- ern road-building a nightmare. And Canada has 50.000 square miles of known muskeg. But what has always been con- sidered a liability may one day 5 Unclaimed Treasure Gall Reporter 5 There was a time—and it may . age was more or loss lrreverenl- V ]y referred to as an "unclaimed _ senled a brief to the Manitoba i government which suggests that . muskeg has all sorts of poss‘bit- i chemical treatment it should be t a source of cellulose. insulation . material. fertilizers. resins. mo- tor fuel. tar and coke He is not alone in this opinion. Dr. NW. Radforth. professor of botany and chairman of McMas- ter University’s department of biology. thinks that muckeg is a great potential resource that abou studied on a national basrs. He suggests. for example, that if it could be adapted to all- rlcullure, it could grow potatoes ‘ the size of footballs. ~ The Timmins Press points out that Russia has 400 scientists and 1.000 students at work on mulskeg r c s e a r c h. and com- ments: “Why not get cracking prove to be another of Canada’s Do these things now , . tomor- 1 row may be too late. l SMALL APPETITE ‘ D.C. writes: Don't people have different degrees of appetite? My mother puts as much food l on my plate as she does on_ her . i own, and becomes quite provok- I ed if I don't. finish it. Whenever ; sometlm” l I do clean up the plate I feel {decided to permit. the British ‘ bloated and uncomfortable. l . REPLY . ‘ You are right and there is no advantage in making a person i eat more than he needs or de- islres. We assume you are not 'kllling your appetite with cakes - or French fries on the way home ‘ from school. If I have misjudg- ‘ ed your age. it is about time to l fly the coop. : NUMBNESS AND TINGLING ' H.112. writes: Lately. one of 1my arms gets numb an hand tinglcs. What could cause ‘ this condition in a 7Lyear- old I l person? . REPLY These symptoms may stem- mm a circulatory disorder. an- emia. or heart disease. Pres- sure on a nerve. such as from arthritis of the neck is another ; posslbzility. A thorough examina- 3 lion will be needed to deter- l mine the culprit. l OVERSECRETING N08]: 5 S.A. writes: My father always has been bothered with running nose. Now that he takes a diur- i etic. the condition is worse. Can ‘ anything be done to relieve it? REPLY '5- a l l ldoubt if anything need be ldone. assuming that the medl- clne ls aggravating a condition that has existed for many years. COLD SOCKS AND COLDS E.C.S. writes: I haven’t had a cold in eight years and attribute it to wearing wet socks. which act as a cold vaccine. What do you think of my theory? REPLY l Farfetched and messy. I’m surprised you don't have ath- let '3 foot. Today’s Health Illnl _ Don‘t do all your work andE play in a sitting position. . Scientists are spending mll— lions of dollars on intricate rock- et-s and spacecraft to explore the moon. But they could simply step out their laboratory doon and scoop up bits of the moon for belting—if they know what to look for. This paradox results. the Na- tional Geographic Society says, from the fact that the moon has no atmosphere to shield it from rs. shin; unhindered into its surface, they actually explode the rock, leaving char aclcrlatlc craters. mo fragments of the moon are hurled away so fast they cl- cape its gravity. which is only one-lelh that of the earth. Cap- by earth's gravity. time specks settle slowly to the our- face, according to lunar experts. LITTLE DIFFERENCE But there is no way of idea- tifying the innumerable particl- e: that originated on the moon. Moon Debris Peppers Earth Notional Geographic Society “illimitable” resources. John lngebnigston. former i 3 MLA from Churchill, has pre— l passed." here in the north country? The time for regarding muskeg as just a nuisance has long since A Reminder Oi Borrow Montreal Gazette The Spanish Government has and Foreign Bible Society once again to open a branch and to conduct activltiea. This will restore a v e r y im- portant, and very historic role for the Bible Society. One news report mentions the date 1012. But the Society's activities in Spain reach much further back. back to the year 1835. when the famous and eccentric personal- ity. George Borrow. ventured to Spain to take the word of God directly to the people. And he has described his adventures in one of the best nown trave books in the English language— “The Bible In Spain" — whic has now become a classic. Borrow arrived in Spain in the midst of a cruel and . fanatic civil war. between the "liberal" parlizans of the Queen The conditions were certainly not propitious for a foreign tra- veler or missionary. Yet Brorow was a man of astonishing self- confidence. He secured the help of the British Ambassador. He received reluctant recognition 1 from the “liberal” government: And he proceeded on a series of travels through Spain whose danger. hardship and intrigue can still be read with fascina- tion today. Eventually Borrow. as others after him. was aumected of distributing propaganda and of conducting subversive activities. But it was he who laid the foun- dation for the work of the British and Foreign Bible Society in Spain. The Society is now to re« sume its work in the land with which it has so old and romantic a connection. a connection that will forever be associated with Regent. Maria Christina. and the name and the writings of the “reactionary” followers of George Borrow. Volvo’s N Ottawa The deozs' ion of the Volvo com- pany in Sweden to set up an as- sembly plant for it: can at Dartmouth. N.S.. is particular- ly gratifying because of the o- cation chosen. The Maritime: are badly in need of new industries to bal- ance and develop their economy. and the Volvo venture should give them much encouragement. The Swedish firm is the first European manufacturer to as- semble cars in this country. and it is interesting to note some of the factors that influenced its decision. The clincher was undoubtedly the willingness of the er moon‘s surface and something of the basic lunar structure. KINDS OF SURVEYOBS To f o 1 low up the Rangers. plum now call for the lunatic: of 12 more complicated "flying laboratories" called Surveyors. The design of these lunar veh- icles has not been decided upon. pending d e l e mlnatlon of the size of the rocket: which will be used to lift them from Cape Ona- avoral. - ‘ The surveyor; will be of two onwch I, immensely is present plans hold. One will land ew Venlu re Chisel government to grant temporary tariff concessions on compon- ents until the company is able to build up production to profitable levels. This fleidble attitude on 01- tawa's part in handling a speci- fic situation is to be commend- ed; the policy. if continued, may well lead to the establishment of other foreign enterprise in anada. Significantly. the company's Canadian subsidiary believes it can produce in Canada at a low- or cost than it can import from Sweden. This suggests that production costs in Sweden may hay. risen a point when they are now relatively higher than here. or that Canadian coal: in- creased productivity have fallen. The evidence points to an im- provement in Canada's competi- tive position. and this may be by no means confined to the auto. mobile Industry. The Swodlll firm selected a Nova Scott. site for three main re-ons. -~ . It requires a year mad port: ‘l it is satisfied with the quality of workmanship in the Mai-law: and it into the' of the ruin u to full-o Ml!!- mu. a neat coal-steel com- plex at its heart. the Atlantic re- gion should be la a good post- on to surmount ill difficulties and take advantage of manufac- . nab ample: surface, chew them up. analyu the-r31, and "portal. findings 00 ea . A Simmer-Orbiter wl circle the moon as a satellite, taklnl pictures that will enable carto- era to map the whole nur- face. A -. :5 I g. D- :5? E: > a - A A A AHA So. to study at close range the - ltc 0M . . HNDMAN w FOR YOUR INSURANCE NEDS Was-'1": & co. no.