ine. Ni ae tall ON] aereees VoL 2 CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 31878 NO. 264 Tue Datty Is Published every Evening. OFFICE : INGS’ BUILDING, CORNER OF WATER AND GREAT GEORGE STREETS, Charlottetown, P. E. 1. ee ie i dal he Te eo ss he * a KATES OF SUBSCRIPTION : Six Months, $2 50 f Three Months, l 25 e One Month, 0 50 ar One Week, ) 12 ap Advertising at most moderate rates. | Contracts may be made for monthly, quar-_ terly, or half-yearly advertisements, on appli cation. | Ie w.1L. COTTON, /|J. W. MITCHELL, | if Manager. | Otfice Sup’t. | | PRINGE EDWARD ISLAND) RAILWAY. ‘ ail TIME TABLE XO. &. i ; 9 WINTER ARRANGEMENT. if To come into force MON DAY, DEC. 24, 1877 | RAINS GOING WEST. .. Joe > lence | No. 5. | No7 STATIONS. | Express | Mixed See PT Sh LE ss = GEORGETOWN Dp. ¢. $ se yt Ax. 10.25 } Mount Stewart Junction } Dp. 10.35 Royalty J unctien ** 11.46 P. M. : P. 2w Te . 2. 10 . ~—e CHARLOTTETOWN ey ” Dp. 9.00 re Ro Junctio “ 093i * 326 | North Wiltshire 10.22] * 4.02 4 Hunter River 10.40] ** 4.20 iS Bradalbane 22.18] ‘* 5.00 i 2 ee ee ‘ * County Line ae 5.10 . M, Kensington “© 12.07| “ 5.50 : Ar. 12.45 SUMMERSIDE Dp. 200| “ 6.20 Wellington “2.45 Port Hill “+ 3.28 O’ Leary ‘<< 4,43 Alberton ‘© §.45 ‘Tignish * 6.35 —— — TRAINS GOING EAST. -_——— No.2 ;| No 4 STATIONS. Express | MIXep. —s. TIGNISH Dp. 8.00 ALBERTON “ 855 v’ * -9262 Port Hill % ae ellington ee : 8 ‘ P. M. A.M. . Ag. 12.35 SUMMERSIDE DE. 210/Dp. 8,35 Kensi LD - 24° Qo aie es bane © 3.40) * 10.10 Hunter River " 4.20 ‘* 10.48 North Wiltshire “4.35 . 10.50 Royalty Junctioa © 5.30) “ 11.56 . Ar. 5.55 CHARLOTTETOWN Dr. 2.05| “ 12.20 Royalty Junction ‘es yo MT. STEWART June. Dp. 3 50 Cardigan “5.12 GEORGETOWN. Ar. 5.40 SOURIS BRANCH. Going West. Going East. vo. 5 nanan | eS STATIONS.| ,h0.> [| STATIONS.| Mrxen, A.M. P.M, Souris Dp. 7.30 Mt. St’w't Je! Dp. 3.50 Harmony ** 7.55)| Lot 40 a St. Peter's ** 9,10) Morell ‘4.32 Morell “ 9,42)\St. Peter's ” 5.05 Lot 40 ‘* 9.48) Harmony ‘* 6.20 Mt St’w’t Jnci Ar. 10,25), Souris jAr, 6.45 W. McKECHNIE Sup’t. P. E. 1, Railway. ©. J. BRYDGES, Gen, Superintendent Govt. Railways. ~ Notice to the Public! ee ined for the ‘Soup Kitchen” will reach the Committee if left at the Store ef Mr. Alex. Horne, Corner of Queen and Fitzroy Streets. Donations of money will be thankfully re- ceived by them through Dr. Dodd and Mr. J. N. B.—Food for the sick carefully prepared | by the Committee. Nov. 30, 1877. ‘ NOTIGE TO TEACHERS LL TEACHERS should send their cer- tificate to ebtain salary to the Education Office by mail, not later than the Sth of April. This certificate is the only document re- qnired at the end of March and September, and should contain the number of the School District. EDWARD MANNING, | Supt. of Education. SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL. . OF P, E. ISLAND. ) ———:0:- $129,000.90. | BOARD OF DIRECTORS: \RCHTIBALD KENNEDY, Esa., President ; Joun kK. Roperrson, Ese. ; ARrTEMAS Lorp, Ese. ; G. D. Lonaworta, Esq.; W. E. Dawson, Esq.; Tuomas Moreis, Esa. ; P. W. Hynpman, Esa. Risks taken daily at their Office, Exchange Building FRED. W. HYNDMAN, ; pecretary. ly March 25 law (UREN INSURANCE 00,Y, OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL, . . TWO MILLIONS STERLING. PT NSURANCE effected on all kinds of Build- ings, Merchandise and Produce. Also, on Vessels on the stocks. Special rates for isolated residences. Losses settled promptly. GEORGE MACLEOD (Unien Bank), Agent for Prince Edward Island, June, 1877— Ulothes Cleaning Depot dthes Uleaning Lepot, ( Ahove Mr. Dd. Farquharson s Store), CorNeER OF QuEEN & DorcHESTER SETETS.R scennsiteianiicia ied Renovating and Repairing Clothes. NAR. PATTERSON guarantees that no iV matter how badly faded or stained gar- ments may be, he will restore them to their original color. JOHN PATTERSON. Feb. 9— a amend TOBACCO. TOBACCO 25 TONS Prime Chewing & Smoking Tobaccs, SECOND TO NONE. Sold at prices to suit the times. Give usa call. r WICKEY & STEWART. No. 1 Queen St., Ch’town, March 13—1m eod | CARD TU THE PHBL \ HILE taking this opportunity of thank ing our numerous customers for the iiberal manner in which they have patron- ized OUR NEW sTUDIO, we would inform them that we have sew increased facilities for the productien of first-class work, and are prepared to make PHotocsaPrus of a Slyle and Quatily that has never been before atlempled in this City. We have on exhibition, at our Rooms, a large number of Photograps «f every variety, including the BEAUTIFUL PHOTJ- ENAMEL he most beautifal style of Photograph known, possessing a softness and delicacy of coloring that has wever been equalled. This elegant picture has become deservedly popular els¢where, and caunot fail to be- come so here. Though the finish of our Photographs cannot be excelled, we would direct alten- tion to the beautitul {stliace’ which we make. They possess a highly enamelled surface, and are practically indes- tructible, and will retain their freshness and beauty for any length of time. If they become soiled they cau easily be cleaned, bs they will not lose any of their beauty by aeing wet. ‘This valuable quality, com- bined with their remarkabie elegance, make them very suitable for presents; while the difficulty of their production will prevent Shem ever becoming so common as to lessen their value. Our patrons cap have one or all of their Photos finished in this style—an advantage which cannot be obtained elsewhere. ; We give special attention to making Groups of Families, Societies, Schools, &¢ Our pictures of children are sufficient evidence of our success in this difficult branch of our art. Our ENLARGEMENTS, finished in India Ink, Pastel, Crayon, Oil and Water Colors have made a favorable reputation for them selves throughout the Lower Provinces. Parties intending to have Photographs made will find it to their advantage to sit early, as the number of oar customers makes some delay in the delivery of the Photos unavoidable. We prefer to have our sitters come by appointment. , Photographs can ; money ecisewhere ; but in this case we ask that quality be given the preference; as- suring the public that they will fiad our charges very moderate. ROSS BROS,, Cor. Queen and Dorchester Streets, opposite Cennolly’s Bank. Sept. 19, 1877—3m eod Pictures | Oh’town, March 27—lw THE DAILY EXAMINER, Bie the latest news—lecal and telegraphic. ee “Examiner $t, Lawrence Marine Ins. G0, BOOK & JOB RINTING! neatly and expeditiously executed, AT THE “EXAMINER” OFFICE under the careful supervision of We are now in a position to execute orders for all kinds of Printing, such as |LETTER HEADS, be obtained for ivss | BILL HEADS, CIRCULARS, CARDS. PAMPILETS, DODGERS, HANDBILLS, POSTERS, AND ALL KINDS OF Bank ad Legal Blanks, &e. &e., AT MODERATE PRICES. Office :—Ings Old Stand, Corner Great (reorge and Water Streets. $1, PAUL'S CHORCH BAZAAR UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF MISS MACDONELL. —— :0:—-- THE LADIES OF ST. PAUL’S CHURCH, intending holding 2 BAZAAR in the MARKET HALL, as —~ON- Wednesday & Thursday, The 24th & 25th April. IN AID OF THEIR CHURCH. Children The following Committee have kindly con- Admittance 25 cents. half-price sented to solicit and receive contributions for that purpose :— Mrs. Bayfield, Miss S. Longworth, Ball, Mrs, Manning, Bolton. “ Newbery, ‘* Brown, Osborne. Davies, ‘* Palmer, ‘«~T), Davies, ‘* KE. Pakner, Dodd, C. Pakmer, ‘* Fitzgerald, G. Peake, Miss Haszard, Pope, Mrs. Hensley, J.C. Pope, ‘ Hoebkirk, * © Sneeston, Ings, ** Welsh. Mrs. H. Longworth. KING SQUARE HOUSE: GENTLEMEN Are Invited to Call —-THE— NIGE NEW CLOTHS JUST OPENED UP ai EH Gur Tailoring Department, LATEST PATTERNS! EXCELLENT VALUE! BEER & SONS. Ch’town, March 23, 1878. atineishnreitemee at STADACONA Fire and Life Insurance Company, OTICE is hereby given that the Board is N of Directors of this Company have made a further call of Four instalments, ot Live per | Cent. each, on the Subscribed Capita! of the Company, payable at its Office, No. 93 St Peter street, Quebec, as follows :— Five per Cent. on or before of August, 1877, Five per Cent. on or before the Tenth day of November, 1877 ; Five per Cent. on or before the Eleventh day of February, 1878 ; Five per Cent. on or before the Eleventh day of May, 1878. | By order of the Board : CRAWFORD LI¥ DSAY, Secretary the Tenth u y une >'S77 CUBSCRIBE for the DAILY EX- AMINER, the Cheapest and most newsy Paper published in the Province. THE WAR. Russian and English Pre- parations. Daily Patriot, bs) St. Pererspyre, April 2. A circular which was sent to the Powers by the Marquis of Salisbury, and which defines England’s position, has increased the irritation in Government circles, and the Russian impe- rial staff has been ordered to prepare for war with England immediately. The Russians have offered large concessions to the Sultan for Turkish alliance without any result, France on being approached by Russia for for a separate recognition of the treaty of San Stefano, replied that she did not participate in in the combination against England. CONSTANTINOPLE, April 2. So far the Porte has refused all proposals for Russians to oceupy any of the heights near the Besphorus. The Grand Duke Nicholas has assured the Porte that he will not advance on Constanti nople without its consent. Count Andrassy has assured the Roumanian premier that Russia, under no circumstances, would keep a military road open through Ron- mania tor two years. ’ Olit itt April Lonpon, April 2. The following appointments have just been otficially confirmed: Earl of Salisbury, Secre- tary of State for Foreign Affairs; Gaythorne Hardy, Secretary for India; Hon. Frederick A. Stanley, Secretary of War; Allwin Ab- betson, Secretary of the Treasury vice Stanley. The English preparations for war are rapidly progressing. Recruiting is very lively. The Times correspondent in Thesaly has been murdered. The deed is supposed to have been committed by Turks. ee ene Ene nelle eee PROVINCIAL LEGISLATURE. House of Assembly. Turspay, April 2. MISCELLANEOUS, Mr. CALHouN presented petitions for the Incorporation of the Grand Orange Lodge, and for amendments to the License Law. Hon. Mr. SuLtIvAN asked why certain new roads were not opened in St. Peter’s District. Hon. Mr. Stewart replied that the money voted on new roads was al) spent. Hon. Mr. SuLitvan desired to know tke employment of Mr. Shanks in the Treasurer’s Office. Hon. Mr. Srewarr explained, and promised to lay papers relafing to said employment on the table. Hon. Mr. Sutiivan presented the petition of Hugh McLellan, praying that his right to vote, of which he 1s now deprived, be re- stored. Mr. FarquuARSON asked whether the Gov- ernment intended to take Legislative action with reference to estates of less than five hun- dred acres—so that tenants residing on them may be enabled to become freeholders. Hon. Mr. Davis said the Government had no such intention. Mr. KBLLY represented the grievances of tenants residing in his District. Hon. Mr. Daves said the Government were doing the best they could under the cirenm- stances. , The Bill relating to Georgetown Ferry was read a third time. THE ORANGE INCORPORATION BILL, Hon. Mr. Srewarr moved that the House go into Committee of the Whole to consider the Bill to Incorporate the Grand Orange Lodge. Mr. Coyroy moved that it go into Com- mittee this day three months. Amendment lost. House in Committee, Mr. Richards in the Chair. Bill agreed to and so reported. Mr. Conroy moved that the report of the Com- mittee be received this day three monthis. Motion lost 17 to 8. Report of Committee re ceived. ZION CHURCH. Mr. FARQUHARSON moved the House into Committee of the Whole to consider the Bill relating to Zion Church. Bill agreed to. THE ASSESSMENT ACT. Hon. Mr. Davies moved resolutions to amend the ‘‘Assessment Act 1877,” by provid- ing for certain exemptions, for a Court of Appeal from the Valuators and a fair reduc- tion of the cost of collection. Mr. CAMPBELL protested affminst any amend- ment whith would permit valuators again to go through the country. Hon. Mr. SuLiivan said the Act should not be amended. It should be repealed. Mr. ARSNEAUX said people are unanimous in asking a repeal of the Act. Mr. Conroy said the Assessment was most obnoxious and should not again be inflicted upon the people. Mr. McKay said the country was deter- nined upon a repeal of the Act. House divided on the motion as follows :— Yeas—Messrs. Davies, DeBlois, Stewart, Yeo, Gordon, Robertson, Lefurgey, Prowse, Dr. Rebertsen, Calhoun, Welsh, Richards, Westaway, Lea, Farquhargon—15. Nays—Messrs. Sullivan, McKay, Arsneaux, Conroy, Campbell, Hackett, Kelly, J. E. Me- Donald, J. A. McDonald, L. McDonald, Me Isaac me Hon. Mr. Davies moved that Mr. J. E. Me- Donald take the Chair. Hon. Mr. Sutiivan objected. The Govern. ment should ask their own supporters to take the Chair. Mr. J, E. McDoxatp said he would rather decline the honor. Hon. Mr. SvULiivan houn take the Chair. House divided on both motions. Mr. J. E. McDona.p took the Chair. Hon. Mr. Davres said he wished Mr. Mc- Donald to take the Chair because he under- stood the work. He urged that as he led the moved that Mr. Cal- House, the Opposition should not object to his nominations. Hon. Mr. Gorpow was surprised that any person calling himself a fmend of the poor should object to the Assessment Act. He quoted from the retarns te shew that thousands of acres in King’s and Prince Counties paid less tax then 60 cents per hundred acres; and argued thatthe Act hadreally benefited the poor man. Mr. McKay protested against its being called ‘‘the poor man’s Act.” Under it, the levy was made most unfair. Hon. Mr. DEBuiois said this is a “ r man’s Act. Those who complain are the rich farmers. For himself he was paying ten times as much ever before. But on referring to the returns he found that large portions of all the Counties paid only from 50 cents to 60 cents tax per hundred acres. Mr. L. McDonatp protested against the ex- pensive and cumbersome machinery put in op- peration last year being again set in motion— with the addition of Courts of Appeal. Mr. CaLnoun believes the principle of the Assessment Act good. But it needed amend- ment. He thought the towns should con- tribute. If the proposed amendments were adopted, the act would, in his opinion, be an eminently fair and just and good one. Mr. CAMPBELL challenged Mr. Calhoun to resign his seat, and he would meet him in his Distriet, and see who would have the greatest number of votes. He said that if the Act was again put upon the country, those who did se would be hooted from the platforms and the hustings. Hon. Mr. Srewarr justified the Govern: ment. Mr, Hackrrt'hoped that in their exemptions this year, the Government would exempt the poor farmers and put the tax upon the wealthy shipbuilders and townspeople. Mr. ARSNEAUX argued that the towns should be included. Also that ships should be taxed: Mr. Lea said his constituents did not object to the principle of the Bill; they wanted it sim-. plified and cheapened. He felt sure that some system of taxation was needed. Mr. L. McDonatp attacked the financial — of the Government and reviewed its Acts. ; ‘ Resolution reported agreed to and received on the following division ;— Yeas—Messrs. Davies, DeBlois, Stewart, Yeo, Gordon, Robertson, Lefurgy, Prowse, Dr. Robertson, McMillan, Calhoun, Richards, : Westaway, Lea, Farquharson—16. Nays—Messrs. Sullivan, McKay, Arsneaux, Conroy, Hackett, Kelly, J. E. McDonald, J. A. McDonald, L. McDonald, McIsaac—-10. Resolution reported agreed to. House adjourned. ——— ae. Torpedoes. Perhaps, says the Daily News, the most in- teresting, as it was certainly the most novel, ' exhibition with which the members of Parlia- ment who visited Portsmouth on Saturday ’ were treated, was that pertaining to naval . countermining. We have hitherto been in the habit of looking at the torpedo asa weapon against which the poor sailor is well-nigh de- fenceless, and hence the demoralizing effect it has upon a crew is quite as harmful as its ex- plosive effect. But recently, as we have to learn more about the ‘infernal machines,” our terror of them has abated, and we have now contrived several effective measures for annuiling the dread results of submarine mines. That of countemmining is the most simple and efficient. Most torpedoes, especially abroad, are filled with dynamite, a powerful explosive compound, fired, not by a spark, bat by detonation or vibration, Dynamite, in- deed, is so sensitive to vibration, that if you place two torpedoes filled with the material near one another, the firing of the first will explode the second. The fact was discovered, we believe, by some Danish naval officers, who, on experimenting in the matter, found out that a dynamite torpedo of 150 Ibs. sunk in.ten feet of water and ignited, is capable of exploding other sunken charges 300 feet off. The water, nm a word, conveys the vibration from one torpedo to the other. This fact forms the principle of naval countermining. A ves- ee] approaching torpedo-defended waters sends out a launch in front having dynamite charges on board. At every two or three hundred yards one ef these charges is lowered into the water, and, the launch having retired a safe distance, it is fired, and the channel or road- stead is in this way cleared of any lurking mines over a wide radius, A man-of-war could thus advance with safety, if rather slowly, towards a hostile shore, no matter how many dynamite torpedoes might be sunk in the neighborhool. On Saturday a further surprise awaited our legislators, for the launch which carried the countermines was steered and managed by elevtricity, not a single blue- jacket being on beard to aid in the navigation of the pioneer vessel. Thus an opportunity was afforded for inspecting, at one and the : same time, the new system of countermining and the novelty of steam launch navigated by electrie cables. -—- ee me olan A Nove. Event.—The other evening a young lady abruptly turned the corner, amd very rudely ran agaiast a boy who was small and ragged and freckled. Stopping as soon as she could, she turne:l to him and said, “1 beg your pardon; indeed, 1 am very sorry.” The small, ragged and treckled boy looked up in amazement for an instant; then, taking off about three-fourths «f a cap, he bowed very low, smiled until his face became lost in the smile, and answered: ‘‘You can hey my par. ding, and welcome, miss, and you may run agin’ me and knock me clean down, and I won't say a word.” After the lady had ssed on, he turned to a comrade and said, alf apologeticaily, ‘‘I never had any one to ask my parding, and it kind o’ took me off my feet.” —Indianapolis Herald. The following is a San Francisco advertise- ment: ‘* Corresponilence is solicited from bearded ladies, Circassian, or other female curiosities, who, in return for a true heart and 4 a devoted husband, wonld travel during the summer months, and allow him to take the money at the door. No respectable tailor ever pants for fame; it’s something he never in-vests in,