or an-_i _- IHECHARLUITETO x tit w|.|E $ci`|00|_ '_ _,__,_,________ .L".i f’_§_niurs A llpm means fuii to the hriin, not ` over "l‘l`|e standard measuring cup holds milf-_'{i_eif_ s pint. -___ _ = ____ -_ Glass jars are 'better than tin cands- 'W ters lint* keeping comee and tea in bulk. w` .5 _spotless table cloth, smooth and' the straight is-_essential to the enjoyment otsmeal. '- _ V _ny heating milk in a donhle holler, wgavoid -t-he danger of its burning arid' rlinniiig over. ' A. nound‘ed tablespoon equals one- eigiith of a cup or one-fourth -of a W quarter pound print oi butter. - - s ',According to the small boy's ver-~ sion a thin -piece of cake'is_better ll than no ibi'ead._ 'X' Pineapple Conserve ' ere heed when he u tired uw'-, "PM-1 some -aural e ’*"°mm° ° Wwmwluggswnzeugu _ -consider this insulting to those " irioweis are neveraeedat weddings -feel. eye, and core -the pineapple, out into bits and run tliiouigh a food _ _ .. _ ,_ . __ ,V __ _ __ _ _V \ _,VV ,.___V_ . . ,_ _ _ .__.. _ . ‘ ‘ - -. ' _,_ .__ -__i_l_v_ _.__ ,Vl_z_V_V_V _V _-t __s:_._/ __V,,_ 37:.-_ _ rl V_-. ._._V _,_ _ _ ,__ _ ' . » _ ,\ _ . _ fe _ '-- _ ,___ < _ _ _ -_ . V _ _ . l. ,_ _ . . _ _ _ a _._ ._ _ _- , _ . _ _ _V _ l _ _ .__ _____._ _ __ _ _ _,_ _,___ _________V_,§ _V _3 T I eachtrs. arenas. l upil E- _ *f -3. rf-as ~€§f Y' : E* _ ig. *M ‘ln the event that skilled help can- ....4 __"*. ' _ _ _ _ _V ___ VV _ my _ V K _ _ _ _._ _ _ _ 3 -- ` Jeiisaeseoioe Ni A "xi ' ` l “_ . _ '-“ l. ._ , letting the°nt:;5\"'fud°n. - ` '_‘._*»__l=@_ _ __ _ __ ‘ f Tl; 5"`°\_|l\l‘ _has at gives qslpker returns,,» d start.in.` The Dl'0f|l5 °bfl.il\94 ¢\‘°m “.\!|'¥°*/"1 AM i ' . _.r open their __ _“°°5U¥_|°5l__t\lY9-_ _ __ a'small{'wb.y by secui-tggfiqlchoiog ¢..,_ing lean, poorly fleshed. unfinished Vf t V » lies » on. , -_ rr f...-nm... ...fn ....' s ._ " “‘ e- --»-on »» 3 on -e _-» ---- ~ -~» »- f--~ _ ~__¢_,. __ »_» ‘j $1' __ __V _ _ 9, " ywlmy- ` ' l _ _ ’ . T ,sire of same breed/. 'He will thu-s - V ' ' il; V ';_{ky ‘gf ` ' ` 1.-':`_'l-een; Vfzu ` - V -N-_m_;V.”.-V_.__'~m_°_'_'_'_ BY P|°"i“S'lf U10* fill? H_Vl\l\|¢V|i. lay the -Iqandatiions for both pleasure -_ i ' ' - ` ‘ ` ' ‘ ‘ff "Wi" free. 1-: so-on tin ‘¢~'fww»'u-stent" W-elseif? '.na°f§§ft§f'f” §°"""' "`° "`°"“’° “-1 ~i_»»u¥“t~§ -~ . _ _ f i. -.v -... a i. ' _ I ;_;‘,; _-_ V' _ _ __ V' _ » ' » Mx thu’ M' md' ° i'°m‘ ‘ml f‘ '£3 ' ”“°u“*i°°hV°i“i.°- " i- BY tllflilliazn the stubble under it - ' ' ~ n J iv broken comb. V _ V,._,_V _ _ ,&°_ _“ll”_utl-“Q-ar-'ales -V,f,i4§_5_ lu-___ "me to mt and act as __ _e______zé____ PHOSPHATED MAll_U_lE BEST _ _ 'lr E* \7|?r_gl_ i __ I re- . H00 _l would Venison. wild boar and monitor P 'IH be sweetly iinhrevea ot r 5 - V _ -V _ _ 'rn ”°°" °'° °r°r°=- ef es ma , ‘=¢*4r'_°"U.~__\__f_°'_'=»".11¢¢'1_~t"=f_~=\~» wt _tue on ti.. '.’..f.‘l`f.§i.'.§.".§°.f'.°t»f`.f}’ mtg .Ziff ._ “”‘°“ "’°“" "‘“”“’?. P" "°°“ _ which means mwnmn whale- -- |l`g,gl.\4{,*-rlllgllellal. tp inforced fwitlr acid phosphate, 0 ` ' ‘ sums' remains in the 'land pounds to the ton of manure, the n.» _ ; _ _ ‘ef the 'iwrin wiilsiiiove sum . ' ' _ _ We umm name our dogs- etier Wlltreward-ror.the‘iinienaii-snort bugfsstéel :Zim "“","’ ‘° “V” ’“°'° phosphate heing mixed with the '- 'r 'flmillll persons. 'ph J ' UeiidUdi.V""'~ ` manure fbefcre spreading, it has in- soge, baking powder, pepper, salt -V - ° “T’““°'° Result of uct-nlowius et °uu°= Each o-reared the oorn yield i»yi1s.44 hnshV gllll spices are measured level. V pg - _ tlibl - ill l-ill-,mp ._ __ puma" who are wh’ W do muck 8 ;_:ac_;c;__tt:__;h3 _g_roi;i;_tldl,I;s¢l:_‘:, els -over the yield produced by the - Japanese -ladies wash -themselves °°“°"°¢°'°°“°°"“°'~'li_|,i___nnr appetite, more “Ms _ __-e,_eipr_.ia he lip- Yq, lu -~~_‘_r _ .~ il ° situ-"-' VW Dr. = ."*"j._ ';_.=t____ _ _Vll.__li V _“te " ' I Y ' ` (ii .t. _.___ v .$- iiioirtt ‘ l I than '10 calves wiiii the refuse QI ha er;nii_x_on4. ills »&_if0°i°r_l WI” ' ' hrouifss -'sevofiimlsa M __ __ __ V _ ddeeilled that if other factories are. _.__ “ ‘- _-_ _ .1 1".. ‘°'2:. .......i.'.‘-".:.':‘:..'.°’::°..'...»§ ~ - V. vu ll., and _ ' - __ ,- 1 _ nsiurat W ` ,_ i 1;? “vw-1 'Jw _ 1 °"°»V >- i; " ' - .. w-ll Dr- -_ -i _ri»s‘~riar.Vcaiii~fri1-'¢iio- _ sms`eives,_i\ist to iism_s the » ‘“""*r` 5?. .'__" _ if .‘*i“*"'°.""'_ rented fret _ ith n 'i‘0i'i'“0§"f\d¥?r;5'W“ leading ho :?"l..llg'¢ of |Vyle:¥l;|,l°;-L vas: 5 will not cost you s unless it sive _you.e- -typ _ _ ». ~_., » i, _ _ _-er.. V __ lp. . 7 _ -- Q’ ' ‘ i ldl _ d th by stock owners. The ergot is usually y Ml I an mv" me wp Wm recognizable by the time the grain is circle of paper. Th -f d th tph utter mocked ln bm__e:___;u_;__c__3d th: well in head. Land on which a crop of United ‘States,_and the amount 0'! lanll' removes the fi-spkissr hi 'utgndgz t ,i . _J 'i ' _ There are iight and sandy looms underlaid _by sand, or ‘gravel which need no su-b 01' al‘tlil_cial drainage, blit -for ci'ay_ loaiiis it is essential for the best results, n-ot nierely, to take away water in the api'-in-_g`, and allow early seeding, 'but to make the soil more moist throughout the season. No amount of surface tillage, no amount of manure or fertilizers can ensure maximum crop _production on agpoorly __dx‘Mned’ soil. Surface ava- poration is slow in .the early months ef, the season. Tile drainage is need- ed therefore that the heavier soils maybe worked to advantage _before the s'eding» time passes. 'Poorly drained soils are water-logged soils, and this means a condition absolute ly injurious to growing crops, for the root system need air. Crops can die of suffocation, even after they have got a fair' growth. Poorly drained soils are cold and' -wet. HOW BEST T0 START IN PURE- * BREDB ' Pure-bred stock costs no more fic feed than do the comm-olnest scrubs, and possibly not as' much as some of them, and yet we find 'but a very small percentage of pure -breds or even-hlgii grades in our land. This is not as it should be, and why? The only bona iide reason lathe ini-tial cost. this. or course, is no small item, if it was de- herd with 'pure lbi'ed's‘. To the person who has -the finances, this would pos- sibly be the 'better plan; at the same time, there is good reason for grow- t ieuce is valuable. Every grade herd _ should have ut its head a good, pure- of improving the herd. Then, as a _ be marie hy adding to the herd one crease would soon -be a nucleus for a more opportune time than the present full value. ‘ 'Another rplan for getting a start in pure-lireds is 'to get them 'on shams. 'By this plan, a person who is short of capital can supply as his share the care'and feed `of the Vilock while' his partner does the financing. 'i`hus_the beginner will soon`have a. start in pure-hreds without _feeling the pinch of"paying out 'cash ‘for tirem, as he t r 'otherwise would have tb do. 'Canada is eifpeciallyfadapted for the raisingof good stock, and the market for the choicest stock is practically unlimited. There are certain requisit- ss to' which 'any lprospective breeder must gNs`attention in‘ order tomsire a success. He must use good judgment and' give- the necessary foresight tb `-the business 'He must be careful in his selection /of sires snd°'feed wisely. lf he does this, 'he will take consider -'ohio plemn-e~oiit or hirworir end 'ahouVid‘b'e`worth considerably more at the snd'Vor'iiis Joni-hey than- ii' he had ‘stayed with the ordinary _grade or oooiuion stock. The pleasure that is tlaisirout of hard worris veryeon- § ____’_V____V_____ 'riser-ohio, whenve have worked hni-ti ` Mlm .- * ~ ' vi 'V i 1u'itie_ls'-til!! Meaelifg. This applies Ivory-peruétaisriy 'tiiths qiresuduieiifiil steels'-wherein we ions-'tor out _ree the Cplmdjgn wldlm _ln mance ° ea 9 P P the money with which to help carry oil » V ‘ _ ' kerndi of t-he rye -with a kernel-shalpeil V M' 9'” “cm 5°"- it "my be "°“°l“d°d ne vmman' id 'h t the' I uf- the enormous expense that wo am that an application of limestone iii sa at r ns utr bod _ y aibout half an inch in length and ad sent a numiber of lots of buttei ol __ ____ “___ Colm, ,rms ergot il “uw put t°' which -thc entire product consists o' very fine material is less desdrabic present in grain fed to pregnant ani- V m 'md °”"d'"°" Th” 9”" “d°" male is onpahie or causing nhortion WHAT DnAiNaeE ooss than rms rorlrlsilrrs Of varied degree” of finances. The increased cost of the very finely ground limestone, together with thc rapidity with which -it disalppears from the soil as compared with coarser ma- terials, ieads to the conclusion that all application of material all of which will pass a. 10 mesh screen and include all of the fine material incident' to such grinding is sufhciemtly flue for soil improvement if applied somewhat in excess of the immediate need of thc soil." er _ 1=>._oUVL.'l‘»RY ilé DISPOSE OF OLD ' H-ENS AND BREEDING STOCK 'EARLY As soon as the ‘breeding season i_ over, get rid of all male bi-rds user’ in the breeding pens. When the egi' yield drops in the early siiinmer, 0' when the egg yield does not pay fo; the feed, sell' off all hens over tw.- years old and even the year-olds cull pretty well. Poultry at this time c-Z the year will bring a better price thai later and feed and space will be saved for the best of the year olds and till: growing chicks. Old hens as a mio. especially of the heavier varieties, do not pay for their feed in late summe- eggs. ' ' ' Sell the young cockerels whenever __ _ _ t ey are ready throughout the sum aided to replace, all at once, the whole mer Do__,_ keep eve__yt_h___g tm ____ i' ll Whenever the 'price is good, sell 8. . ’ he cockerels as broilers or as small roasters . ln an experiment carried on at the mg up with the business' as exper' Experimental Farm iii t-he spring oi 917 with -Leghorii chickens, the salr: » _ of the cockereis paid all expenses for bred sire as the only plausible source ___c__b__uo__V _____0od_____ and feed tm hemselves and fpullets up until thr- tor dispersing' the common stock Ti tlrst oi’ September When .tile pullots small additional cost, a start con it wem into w____e__ quarters on Novem r lst the cost over 'and above be , y ' - or more pure-bred females, whose in- what ____d_be____ ____-___ by the sale of the cockerels, just 3.9 cents each.This ex- Dure.bred' herd. There never was a perimem showed mn only that lt _m_l_l o sell t-he cockerels early, but it also demonstrated that pullets could iw nised much chenperthaii they could be bought in the fail. Thee B -lious H abit , Somé people have bi- so often until they get ious spells, about every to be a habit. ' ' The liver is at fault. Get the liver right by usini Dr. Chase’s Kid- ney- -iver~Pi1'lsf and the bile will not collect in the blood until it pois- _ons you. '- Thereiis no one or- gan' in the human body which has so.. 59% Va control-af;hsal_ lastiie ' ' liver. _,I-Ience the. :fer- -.r 3 "'H»._ , ._ _-1 ._ _ l ,V-; \i___ _ .__ fy-.i-._ __ _i .. Vl_@ _ _._ __ _ _ V Y _ ~_~ _ -Vl. _ _ , 3 _ ___ V ... _ __.._ _V _» _ t _______ _ _ _ ____ ,,V.V__ -l ,___ '§‘b_ -_ V _ l "'-. §" _ 7§_*‘5=_‘..- ~.i- 4 _V.._ __ V_-_*V _ - _ ._ 'V __ V-_rt -i--__ _ _ - 5 Vr""T_ -V - __ ___ _ _ ~ -- t 1- -gi, “ -" _ _ ' if' ...-___.._,.__` -1 _ ¢ _' __ - i . 1- _ ' _ _ ____ .__ _ _ _ f _ _ _ , .f _ ie _ “Y 'V _ __ *gf . _ _ _ _il i . __ __ _ V ,_, __ _ _ _ __ _ J _ _ _ __,3_ - ~ _ _ ; »V_ l _ _ __/Al V _ _ e ll ____ , , - .»» Q- \ ___` _ _ r _ ¢ _ _ __ _I ,__ _ . F _ . _ _-L _ E . _ _ -V VV VV V __ _ __ _ ¢l_rm_ __§r'&_- .wrym i “_ M ' ‘ _ _ `._ i ' ` ' ‘ ' "' r'-'r _ -~~ ff- _ 7. _ rf" ve-use _ suns ' ht time to Plow is just _liter-__ -V ` 1 Hg p 1' "mg mm( Q ` ' ‘ r in has been qpt because ‘M ;sn;Tu";va?tZx: :d;pwp‘: I A T; --' ` Q' Q ` "tn ‘*i » -Q * dealers find it necessary to I0# con siderable expense to provide the neo esssry premises and equipment to properly finish such poultry the belt place to feed poultry is on the farm end, if it pays the packing houses to take the trouble, it obviously would be good business to do the --work on or the birds, hut will also enhance the value of every ounce of flesh on ther carcass, and greatly reduce the pro-I from three to seven cents per pound in the price paid for well fleshed quality poultry. while the poorer quality has to be sold at whatever fort put forth on the part of the seller Birds generally' make the greatest lt of age, and the average birds make the most economical gains during the first two weeks of special. feeddng. feed by lamplight; this is a great con- venience, as it is desirable that the g The crate system of feeding is to carefully not the progress being period of the more thrifty can often be shortened or lengthened as desired birds. information apply to the publications . Several weeks ago, in order to test ment of eggs. in due time the chicks hatched and as we had not secured our auppiy of prepared- chick feed for the * season we gave them wheat and sour milk. The wheat consisted of small grains screened out Vin recleaning |» wheat for seed. In this country there are no weed seeds in wheat as it comes from the machine but -there gl are broken and shrivelled gnains so ° the feed the chicks got was just It wheat and sour milk. The hen was B put in a coop near a stack of alfalfa u and as soon as -the chicks- were a few _ days old they begin to work on the broken -leaves and blossoms scattered about. When the chicks were a week- old the hen was .turned out ailter. the sun got up to warm the air. These chicks are now five weelss old and as hardy a lot ae ever ii-ad. They run in and out of the poultry houses at will and .probably get some of the meat scrap which the laying hens have before them. They also get new grass if they want it. but i have never seen them picking at it. This shows that chicks from the eggs of vigorous hens are hardy and get along on a- very simple diet. This moming there was a light snow on the ground but the chicks did not mind it. Theywere out and about as the sun was up, digging away as if they liked it. our chicks. lf they are all right when along very well on tho kind of feed whic hthe average farm supplies. lf they can have sour milk from the be- ginning they grow on almost any kind of grain, if it is small enough so that without fear as long as I had eonr rnmt to reed with it. cottage-' oheeee made exactly as it wilould be forfthe table is' most excellent fee dto use two orVthree times' a week in connection with the plhin sour mlik.lt is very rich ` in protein and builds up the muscles arid bones while the corn supplies the on-protein and fat in these 'high-priced protein and fat. in these -high-priced days, when it is so necessary to keep stock of the country. We must get al- normal times but now we "must'"'u`ss J . » . V _ , -. I --- Ji V ' .» .--V.V- -~ . -. ‘ - _ V . _ V _ ‘ ,~:t<.-lt_f,~;i* _-_‘. ' :-,f _ _ _ , ‘ _ -_ -_-> -,vp ,~ > _ _-,-> -_ I ~ ’ ' 4 » -_-_ ~ , _ l _ _ _ l._' »-. t .» - t rr? , - -_ i- - - ' - ~ me .- '. ,_ -\ . f- V_.>; _ ._ _V -‘ 3,. -.1 1 I -_ i- -,_'. l.. -. .'».., _ ___ ___ _,___________ _ ___ _ _ ___ _ , _, __ 1_1 . _ _ _‘.‘ ,,fa_ I _ __ _ _ _._ .__ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ V,