DH$*hh -U Y. . 1 -vw-wvvn-w , (The Guardian is Read Daily by 42,000 People. .~ ‘ ,_ Sworn Circulation Statement Furnished Advertisers] iiiis ci-i.ttiti,911_i;ttiy{_ _Y Giiutiii I {|3.5tl Por Your (delivered) In advance $2.60 por your by mall in odvonoo I ._ . $‘»‘Z2't.'i'}°<°..7.tL’itt‘.‘1I‘.t‘.$i’l»‘l’.I,,n._1 } 5 oi1ARLofrrE1‘owN. CANADA, FRIDAY, JULY 16, 1915 E |5g,00g (;0A|_ Mmgpg tits niittusiins ituuiniitit tittiiinut Now ON STRIKE [IT GHINISEITHIIWNEIJ WAN GTINTHAGTS IN GEHMANT Creating a serious Situation. All Welsh Coal Mines Shut Down. Early Settlement Expected. (Special to the Guardian.) LONDON, July 15.-Out of the vari- ous manifestations of unrest in the British labour field shown since the outbreak of war, developed to-day what may prove one of the most serious strikes iii the history of the country. More than 150.000 have laitl down their tools, thereby shutting down virtually all the mines in the Welsh coal fields. which supply steatn- ing coal for the British navy. The British Government, using for the first time the authority granted by the so- oalled munitions measures, ruled that the miners must not strike. n Royal proclamation to this effect having been issued yesterday. The miners' answer to ttits proclamation was to go on strike. Tiiougli subject to a daily fine of $15 or imprisonment for strik- ing, and though urged by their leaders to allow their demands for higher pay to be arbitrated, the miners threw aside all advice anti lo-da_y refused to take up their picks, thus not only stopping the mines, but leaving idle the mine railways anti some ships eu- gaged in coal transport. (Special to the Guardian.) LONDON, July 15.-Walter Runni- man, President of the Board of Trade, work to-nt0rl‘0\v. to-day telegraphod the coiii`ereiicc of miners delegates in session at Cardiff that he was prepared to meet the dele- gates in London to-morrow evening. The presumption is that the purpose of meeting is to resume negotiations, looking to a _settlcineiit ot' the dispute. Arrangements for meeting is tiikeii as confirming the impression that the prospects of early peace iii the coal Strike are brtgliteiiing. (Special to The Guardian) (‘.AltI)Il<‘l~‘, July 15.-Tito British Admiralty has taken over all the re- serve surplus of coal. (Spteciai to The Guardian) LONDON, July -15.-Ali oiiicial nn- nounceinciit matic this evening says: "The Minister ot' Mtiiittioiis say:-i lie has appointed n general inuiiitions tri- bunal for Wales and Moiiinoutiislilre, as follows: Chairman Robert Wallace,-,. Kiug's Counsel, Sir Griffith Thomas. representative of the employers. and‘ Councillor Griffiths representative of the work people. (Special to The Guardian) LONDON. July 15.-Some of the miners oi’ the western district of South Wales have agreet to resinno / GENEHAE MAIJEHII ` ' si|i;ti_i,._iwtuintn (Special to The Guardian) WASHINGTON. July 15.-State De- partment advices to~doy report that General Madero was slightly wound- ed in the battle of Paretlon in which Carranza troops, under General Tre- vine, were reported victorious. Itc- ports from Eagle Pass .say Vilia's troops are falling back on Voniclova. CONDENSED ADS. TOO LATE FOR CLASSIFICATION ONE CENT per word each inser- tion for advertising in this column. (lash must accompany orders. Mini- mum char§§§._t_weii_tyiive cents._ wAN1'Eo-A sooo srnouo sov for Pressroom. Apply to Guardian. 2026-7-14MEtf. WANTED AT ONCE-HOUSE FOR small family, centrally located. Ap- ply at this office.___ _*i500-6-21_ii/ttf TOMEET:-Pi'easant front room. cen- trally located. Without board. Ap- ply at this oiiice. 1752-7-Mtf T`O°`ifE_1’i-Tins or two unfurnished rooms. Apply at this oflice. 1753-7-1Mtf GENERAL WANTED- GIRL FOR housework. Apply to Mrs. E. A. Foster, 148 Cumberland St. 2080-7-l0Mti`.' 'ro°`nEN1'Tls'iJMiviER" cori-/ice consistiiig of five rooms at York Point. Apply to.D. W. White. ]V965_-7-10M5tpd. ro`iiEN'r.T-‘fha `sE`Au1'ii=ut. sr- Anthony's Villa, fronting on Dundas Esplanade. Apply to City Hospital. _.__*E‘l9;5i51P_*_f,. , _ FOUND-NEAR LOVE’S TANNERY, st. Peters Road. a _srey colored rain coat. Owner may have same by applying at Guardian and paying lvl' ann, 2072-7-uiiviai. Los1'.- A MANS fdrtiav i'&7xiN- coat yesterday between \V. ‘J. Mc- Eachern's, Mt. Albion and ( liarlot- tetown. Finder please leave at 2_17 Richmond St. 2078-7-16M-3|- BUBINEBS ENVELOPES.- No. 8 printed with name and address either on flap or front, $3 per 1.000; $5.50 for 2,000; $12.00 for 5.000; $20 for 810.00. GUARDIAN OF- FICE, ssoa-11-21mm wAN1'so-MALE PRINCIPAL Fon Victoria School District No. 60. Supplement voted $120. Apply by letter stating experience to E. Bos- well, Secretary of Trustees. zosri-isivni. WANTED A SECOND CLASS TEA- cher for Cumberland Hill' School District Nc. 70 Kings Cc. Supple- ment $20. Apply to T. P. Riley. Becy., Dundas, R. R. No. Ii P. E. I. 4 2073-7-16E1ipd. wnzck HEL- 'ro as sot.o av Auction on Tuesday. July 20th at 2 o'clock p. m., hull and materials Schr. "Theresa" 148 tons register as sho now lies stranded in Crapaud harbour. ill. Boswell. Auctioneer. 2076-7-10M6ipd. FOXEB WANTID-Any party wish- ing to dispose of one or more pairs of Island Podtgrsed Foxes can place some with a tint claus organized company. owning six pairs of silv- era by toktnghalf interest in stool: and balance an may be mutually ar- ranged. Could also become a dir- ector in the company if dellred. Correspondence solicited. "K," care WHITE STAN IINEH SAIEEIT TNTIIIN N. I. (Special to The Guardian) NEW YORK. July 15.-As a. pro- tection agaiiist gunfire from sub- marines a shelter of sand filled bags was piled along the decks of the White Star liner, Baltic, which sailed to-day for Liverpool with 314 passen- gers aud ii. full cargo. Unusual pre- cautions were taken by the ship'S 0t`- ficials to protect the Baltic prior to her sailing. Iii addition to the usual guards a cordon of private detectives was thrown around tho piers along the bulkhead, and no one other than the known iiieiiibers of the crew and ideiitiiied passengers were allowed within twenty ft-ct of the ship. As it further precniitioii tho space betwccii decks was st-.reeiietl with littuvy citii- vass. KHUPP WITNNEHS THHEIITENEII TII STHIIE (Special to The Guardian) GENEVA, July 15.-A report has reached Basel that a big strike is tliroitioiieti in the Krupp Works at Esscii, (ieiaiiaiiy. the inovoiiieiit being licatlcti by the Union of the Metallur- gical Workiiicii oi` the Assoclitlioii oi' Meciianics. They doniand higher wages, bci-aiise of the cost of living, and short_pr hours but-uiisc of the great strain under which they work. The report says the workineii, accordiiif-I to these advises are in an angry mood and threaten thc tiestrtictloii of ina- chinery unless their deiiiniids are granted iinniedintely, :is they iinvc beeii put oft' i'or three iiioiitiis with promises. Several high oillciais iii'- rived at the Krupp Works in an effort to straighten out matters niiti calm the workmen. The advices add that l-Ierr Krupp is expected to visit the plant and use great influence with the workers. The Frankfort Gazette, according to news reaching Basel, has warned the administration of the Krupp Plant of the seriousness of the situa- tion aiid advised that the nien's dc- niands be granted. Meanwhile~re- ports state. several regiments have been moved to the vicinity of the_ works in the event of trouble as ii result of the strike. TIINEE WHITE MEN SHUT ` IN STIIITHEIIN TNAGEIII MACON. Georgia, July 14.-Three white men are dead to-day ut Coch- rnne, Ga., in Pulaskico, and a posse estimated to number several hundred farmers heavily armed, have stir- rounded tlie home of a negro farm hand, who is alleged to have shot and killed the men. The negro has barri- caded himself in his home. James Jackson, the negro, at last reports. had succeeded in holding, of! the posse. The dead are: W. S. Gunn, aged 60. night marshal; Lynn San- ders, 40, farm supervisor; and Olcar Lawson, 23, a farm hand. ’ Jackson, according to reports, was criticised by Sanders late yesterday for some work he had done, and the supervisor is said to have struck the negro. Later, it is said, Jackson accosted Sanders, produced a pistol and ttlred of Guardian. 1907-7-1tlMGi twice, killing him instantly.” ` (Special to the Guardian.) (From our own Correspondent.) IIONG KONG, July 15.--Tens of OTTAWA, July 15.-The Comtuis-i thousands of natives, it is estimated, sion enquiring into war contracts held have been drowned by floods in the a. short session to-day and adjourned Chinese provinces of Kwanttng earl this afternoon. Further ei v _ Kwaiigsl. and Kiangsi, and desolation deiige in regard to motor trucks was in the devastated districts is terrible. taken and the taking of testimony as according to latest reports received regards the purchase of horses in here. Fire has swept a large area. Ontario by the Government was com- aiid raging floods are handicapping menne¢l_ the work of rescue in (taiitoii. The Major Owen 'rnonlns wnn this city was in darkness last night. thc morning criticised by sir charles water having inundated the Davidson as to the ground on which machinery ofthe electric light plant. he based his claim that he made 5, 1- large saving in the purchase of motor (Special to the Guardian.) trucks for the second contingent as WASHINGTON, July 15.-t.‘onsui- compared with the prices Mr T. A. Gcnertll AntlHrS0n. Hong Kong. re- Russell paid for those for the first Ported to-(lay that Canton is isolated contingent. Sir Charles pointed out except to powerful steamers. Thou- that in the case of Peerless and Kelly sands have been drowned, and tens trucks, in connection with which of tliousaiids are taking refuge in high Major Thomas had claimed a saving, places. 'Thousands of houses are it had been shown that these trucks burned. The American mission pro- were bought at the same price by perty has either been dniiiagetl or Russell. Major Tliomas admitted this, tlestwyed and lorcistwrs are taking but stated that the trucks had cost refuge iii the British tlonsulnte at Fu tho country more since the Russell Chow. No foreigners have been lost firm had made its ageiit's profls. Mr so far as is known. ’i‘lioinas’s counsel then pointed out li_--~ that Thomas had claimed it saving of To $54,000 on the repair parts of trucks , ' bought by him. lio\v could this be when Russell had bought $2,000 worth of' parts altogetlit-r? if Mr Russell had not iiiatle the outlay then Thomas . ' ‘ltl.".S'(ii (specm t° The G“a"d'a") . T\)‘tlt(I'iITT1)biEMI>T?iseT'£T'eqtTlvlTTTat l:`i‘li_i staff. effort to reach l.iibliii-tlholin Railway, tiitis forcing tho evacuation of \\"ar- '|’ saw, lint, as in all their operations. [1 N H the Germans have done the unex- pected. The new offensive will prob- ably be general and extend from the Baltic around the East Prtissiiin bor- der to the Vistula, west of Warsaw. for all the Russian troops in this section must be kept busy to prevent tlioni froin concentrating nt the point where the (ierinans hope to break M1110- T0T|0“'0\T TW I\‘~‘f\VY Tlflll- H\Vi‘-lit through. This is the second time over Utnnon district. south of <‘t\lguri'- irioid Marsiinl Von Hinds-nhurg has yesterday, wrockiiig farm buildiiigs tried (hm His just ,.|1',,,-‘_ whiin it illlll ll‘lll`Tl\l! il0Wl\ lllii Si'Il00lTl0\|S“< freed East l’rtissia, cost ilic (lcriiniiis NUIWTD' “'95 i"TllI`0iT- TIN’ Tliill lllll ‘~‘X‘ an iinincnse iniiiiber of men and very l0l\SlV'-‘ lTlUnlli§0 T0 TT\0 CFUDS- nearly involved them iii ilisasicr, ow- ing to the muddy condition of the , ground. Now, however, there are only had roads, or lack of roads, to con- tcnd \vitli, but it is possible that thc Gcriuans have biitlt railways to their iiorlliorn front as they have done in (‘eiitrai Poland. Confirinatioii \vas received to-night from General Sir Ian Iiamiltoii of the success which for some days the Alli_es were reported to have achieved on Gallipoli I’eniiisula. According to this report two lilies of Turkish the fjniiitdiaii Goveriinient's new (lar trenches were C¢1plured.l0t»Z0lli0l‘ Wltll Ferry, "Prim-,e Edward island," were 400 prisoners. The ’1‘ut‘ks. on the concluded yesterday, and after the Other liilntl. Cl=llI1l0ll I0 lliil/0 l'@I-illlsed usual formalities the big craft will be The MUGS’ HUTICRS- AS HUUCAPHTOU- taken over by the owners, to leave DPOEFGSS against U10 T\ll'l¢B TB V9l‘Y siinruy for the scene or her future slow. owing to their natural and operations. Mr Butler, representing Sll'0llt-ily f0l‘lTlT0ll DOSTTTOHS- The the builders, says the steamer has Allies are. TIOWGVGF, breaking U10 hiiiy come up to the spccincations and morale of the '1`t1rkH and exlmustins that in ti. trial run to-day, she made lll0Tl' Blllllily Of mllm\l“llT0l”l- over 15 knots. Germany's eagerness to have Rou- munis allow passage oi' amiuunltion crew will return shortly to England. fT1l'0“El1 that <‘0\ln¢l‘Y t0 Tllfkey TS taken to menu that their supply is M running short. MAKING FOTTTIFICATIONS LoNnoN. .iniy 15.-'rim German STILL STRONGER Emperor, according to the Times, in` -l a speech to a deputation of bankqs LONDON. July 15.-According to s who had insisted on an interview, ll Mytilene despatch to the Times, ad- order to point out to the Emperor theo vices from Constantinople are to the financial difficulties of the situation affect that the Germans are strength- and the grave risk attending the pur- suing and adding to the fortifications Snance Of U19 CHl1‘lD&l8ll ¢hr0\l8l\ at Constantinople on a. stupendous another Winter. stated that the war scale. They are employing thousands would end in October. of soldiers ss labourers. and trenches The bBl1l¢9l`S "9 BTTGSSG G0 'hive are being dug on the sea front at half- declared that even if the war was mile intervals all the way from San brought to an end immediately and Stefano, on the western outskirts of an indemnity obtained Germany’s Constantinople. with the usual accom- position would be diillcult, but that if panlments of mined approaches, en- the war was prolonged the German tangiements, and concealed batteries €n1Dll'0 WOUTG b@00ln6 Utterly bank- mounting guns of’ all slile. There are rupt. It was in reply to these repre ample supplies of guns. the despatch sentatlons, according to the Times, adds, through what channel they were that the Emperor is understood to obtained is not known. have declared that the war would endl in October- Minlrira Lintmene cum Nouraigis tnnwtut siiit/ui “N .“"5$lA‘"““"' - (Special to the Guardian.) WASHINGTON, July 15.-Ernest P. Bicnell. national director .of the American Red Cross, who has been directing the Rockefeller foundation activities throughout the European war, returned here to-day. He says the German inventory of food supply in Germany shows no shortage, pres- ent or prospective, but that in Serbia, where there is much destitution, there is considerable food shortage, but con- ditions are improving aitd the situa- tion is encouraging geiierally through- out the war area. In Belgium, said Mr Bicknell, every man, woman and cliiid of seven niiliion has to be fed from supplies brought in from other countries. About 1,500,000 are unable to buy their supplies, but all others buy them under a systematic arrange- ment of distributions at low prices. 55TH BIITTAIIIIN IEAIIES TIIH TIIIIAHTIEH SIISSEX, N. B., July 14.-Tlin order for the 55th to leave t'or Valcurticr to-niorrow is deiiiiite and no clitinge will be made, The first train will leave at one and the second at 2| o'clock. Twenty men, under coiniiiaiid | ot’ Lieuts. Brooks and Lamb will re- main, and recruiting will he coiitl- nued here until the 55th Battalion is up to strength. About 250 men are still needed. llecruiting for the 64th Battalion, to be coniinaiided by (‘ol. Montgomery (lainpbell, will bo coinmeiiccd at once, and this corps will be inobilizcd at Sussex. cttiniti siw anti _ ti ttuciiiin snttiit (Special to the Guardian.) MOOSEJAW, July 15.-E. A. Weis, 50th Battalion, who is here to recuper- ate, says that while at the front he helped to take down it British soldier wiio had been crucified by Gerniaiis. The man had 17 different wounds and could not be identified. I-le was nailed to ri door by bayonets through his body. BHITISH THTITIPS I NIIWIN SEHHIAI (Special to the Guardian.) l.lViii<~lu~s oppose-ti to tht-iii, ilu- grotiiid covi-reii by the iuivniict- varying in tlrpiii from two liuiitlrt-ti to t`our hun- dred yards. Seine four yards in ndvaiice of our origiiiiii position iii this part of thc field iii thc course of the night of July 12-112 two tzoiiiifi-r-attacks wi-re suc- rr.~sst'|iii_v ri-ptiiscd. llurilig llio hours oi` darkness, iiowever, it was fotiiid that thc British right had pressed too for anti the Turks attacked them and captured it section of their trenches. This position being vital an attack was organized and the Brigade Royal of the naval division, supported by Frcnch artillery, was sent forward and with the support of the 75th re- took the trenches. In the meantime the Freiicli had pushed their extreme right down to the mouth of the River Kerevcs Iiere, where it runs into the sea. This position was maintained ivitliout tliiiictiity. During the night of .iiily 13-14 as on the previous night the eiieiny counter-attacked but with- out success, Thus, in these success. ful operations the whole of' the origi- nal objective attack was attained ex- rcpt a small portion of about 300 yards wliicli still remains in the hands ot' the Turks. 422 prisoners were cap- Geiieral Sir Iaii itaiiiilton, (Toni- .-.-.-_-.-.-.- -v--.-:.-.-.-_-_-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-_-.-_-.-_-_-_-_-_-_-.-e.-:_-. niander of the allied forces at the' tured. of whom 200 were taken by the French in the first attack. GHIITINEN ITUHNEII IN UIIEBEG TIHE IN SIGHT IIT SFEGTATTIHS Qi’i~ll.<. i sity. just now. but cheer up ri~iii<'iiilu»i~ iiii- \\'iio|i~ N,"-||, _.\m,.r|(,m, i-oiiiiiiviii is :ii your liitck. U. S. CONSUL DENTES REPOR'l` (Special to The Guardian) \\'.\siii.\'t:'i‘o.\', Jniy 15__.,\ ,n-nnn of thc piibli.~zlied reports that n (lor. "mn SuI‘.m“"iIT“ ll-sed the Aincricaii i'cpuri_ the bark was stopped by the wliicli to sink the Russian stcamer Leo. was 1-alilcd to the State Depart- incm to-tiny ln' the tfniied Stairs toiisul nt i.ivcrpooi_, The captain of tho Ntiriiiiiiiily' spt\t'ifTcitii_v dciiiod the rcport. thc bury was stopped hy (hp siibniiiriiic but allowed to proceed with some of thc Loo crew. i’lIl'] \\'EA'i.`lIEl&, 'l`EMI’ERA'l`URE, TIDE, MOON, ETC. '_ (Special to thc Guardian.) ioitoNTO. July lti.-Maritime: Light to inodernte winds; some local sliowcrs, but mostly fair. TIIE Wit]/\TliEli.-\'esterday was flue und pleasant. The highest ionipt-rntiirc of yester- ,liiy was 08 dog. above zero ami the lowest 54 above, The highest of the previous night was 72 above and this 0\\'¢’Si Gil above. Tho tide will be htgli this afternoon it 12.52 and tomorrow at 1.36; it will he high tomorrow moming at 2,11 ind Sunday nt 2.34. The sun sets this evening at 7,47 md tomorrow at 7.40; it rises to- l1l0l‘ll|ns at 4.25 and Sunday The moon rises tonight st 9_51_ T icre was a new iniy iziii. nt 5.09 p.ni11f_°n °" M°°d“y' The moon will lnly 26th, at 8.11 Im Monday' The length of today will be fifteen hours and twenty-tivo m|nnteg_ l* mained here and read what little news we get and can stand it no longer." ` Miii|rd'l Linlmont Cure; nngqmnghm