. eat ee ; r THE DAILY EXAMINER. --- a teeta ‘ Terms five Dottars a YEAR, NEW SERIES. The Vain Examiner ws issued every evening by fF} . . 7 . rhe Examiner Publishing Oo. From their office, corner of Water and Great Gioorge Streets, Charlottetown, Prince Kdward Island, —RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION— ey inn cou ceu ceeoeee vechedes $2.50 Three months..... eenss voeuus etséicvece OD CS JUG - 4h. dich ccéccdeccece ocecess =O Advertising at moderate rates, Coutracts may be made for monthly, quar- terly. half-yeariy, or yearly advertisements, on application, ALMANAC FOR DECEMBER, 1886, MOON'S CHANGES. First Quarter 3rd day, 10h. 12.5m., a m. N. E. (below horizon, ) Full Moon 10th day, 5Sh., 17.7m., a. m., W. Last Quarter 18th day, 2h., 26.6m., a.m.,S.E. New Moon 24th day, 5h, 42.1m., a. m., N. E. (below horizon. ) D mae on wae Sun |Moon' High! Day’s — ~~ \visesisets | rises |water)| len’h h mbh m{mora laftrn h m 1 We inesday 7 2BA Sti} 441 1 5); 8 4) 2 Thu slay ov Yiait 16 2 34 ov 3| friday 3l $| 0 43; 3 23 38 4 Saturday 32 9 1 9 423 37 5 Sunday 33} 9} 134/529) 36 6, Monday 34 8} 1 59) 6 33 34 4 fuesday 35 S| 2 26) 7 35 33 8) Wednesday 6 8| 2 57) 8 25; 32 9,T y 37 8° 331/910; 3 id Frida, 38 8] 4 11; 9 52 30 ll | Saturday 39 8| 4 58/10 33 29 12 Sunday 40 8} 5 54/11 14 28 13) Monday 41 8} 6 56/1) 57 27 14) Tuesday 42 8; 8 4iaft 39 26 15 Wednesday 43) +9} 9 10) 1 2: 26 16) Thursdoy : 9110 27; 2 2 25 17) Friday 4% 921 38: 3 5 25 18|Saturuay 45 10) morn 413 25 19/Sunday 45) 10) 0 51) 5 31 24 20; Monday 45; 10) 2 02) 6 50 24 21 | Tuesday 47; th 3 127 7 25 22) Wednesday 47; 12] 4 22) 8 48 25 23/ Thursday 48; 13) 5 28) 9 34 25 24| Friday | 48) 13} 651)10 16} 25 25| Saturday 48, 141 7 29110 55) 26 25 | Sunday | 49) 15] 8 20/11 34) 26 27| Monday 49 15)}9 5Simorn!} 26 28 Tuesday 49} 16| 747/010) 27 29 Wednesday 49 16/10 16, 0 45) 27 30) Thursday 49, 17}10 50} 121) 28 31) Friday 17 49; 17'11 12; 2 0' 8 28 —_—_—_—_——— a _ —_— -— NOTICE. A LL persons indebted to the Subscriber are ~“ hereby notified that all Accounts unpaid after the 15th day of DECEMBER nexi, will be banded into his attorney for immediate collec- tion. J. B. MACDONALD. Ch'town, Nov. 25,1886 —-dy & wky POTATO BAGS! JUST RECEIVED, 5,060 shipping Bags WEEKS & BEER. lw eod. Nov. 27, 1886 BOSTON. WIAITER ARKANGEMENT LATERHATIONAL S.S. 69. Leave St. John for Boston, via Eastport and Port- iand, every Monday, and Tsursday at §.00 a. m. Fare from Charlottetown to Boston, 36,50, 2nd class ; 39.59, lat claas. Yor tickets and other information apply to . ASHARP, F. W. HALES, P. &L. R’y., P. E. L Steam Nag, Co. or to your nearest Ticket Agent. Nov. 15, 1886--eod wky i... ARTU ie & CO, GENHRAL Son nissigt Merchants, 12) ATLANTIC AVENUE, BOSTON, MASS. _ Rows and Produce a Speciaity. July 15—dly wkly BARCLAY & CO, GENERAL Commission & Shipping Merchants, 191 Atlantic Avenue, Beston. NIGHT yar’ experience in this market, LK Over fiftv thousand bashels P. E. I (jer ynstron: ; " potato Veite for market pobatons received by na lass fall all astiafied. Vessela chartered freightsa at saort notices. renirts wm” Apecialties ~Potatoes, Mackerel, Can. ned Lobsters, Eggs. Jane 17, ‘86 —amo_eod nee ase e “ This ts true Liberty, when Free Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evxirivzs. samemasieepenetenneere—eee geen, ese CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND, MONDAY, DECEMBER MPORTANT Caiman Dh trices | BiN Ad, | We must have a Seitlement at once of All Accounts: due the late firm of W. A. Weeks & Co. | JAMES PATON & CO. ‘0: GREAT IMPORTANCE ry bidet: OX cot CASH BUYERS. ; N selecting DRY GOODS, most people like to buy where they can get the Largest Assort- ment aud Cheapest Goods for READY CASH. Our importations this Fall are larger! than any other Dry Goods’ firm in Charlottetown, and in order to induce Cash Buyers we | offer SPECIAL VALUE. Our Millinery Department is very complete—for Wedding and Mourning Outfite we can- | not be surpassed. JAMES PATON & CO. | WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DRY GOODS MERCHANTS,’ CHARLOTTETOWN, Noy. 22, 1886. ALMAYS 10. THE FRONT Casal Lave Pri ROM this Fall’s Importations wé are showing some of the VERY BEST CLOTHS manufactured, in Meltons, Beavers, Worsted, Vicuna and Tweed SVEREBATINGS, SUITINGS & TROUSERINGS in all the leading patterns. We are making NAP CLOTH REEFERS FOR $7.00. READY HADE OVERCOATS (OUR OWN MAKE) FROM $6.00, UP. ‘ We don’t sell Imported Clothing with saccine for coat canvass. A very large stock of Fur Coats, Fur Caps, Sleigh Robes, Driving Gloves, in Per-; sian Lamb and other kinds, at prices lower than we ever before offered. We are determined to give our customers the Don’t buy (i) you see our stock. ' | i . . ; ! seat Value for their money. —_— Cf mee Ch’town, Noy. 29, 1886. CJ ©O-Bi. ‘PRINCE EBWARD ISLAND RAILWAY. ‘> IsSe6-7. Winter Arrangement, I18386-7 ()* AND AFTER WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER, Ist, 1886, Trains will run as follows a) (Sundays excepted) :— "TRAINS DEPART—-FOR THE WEST. |TRAINS ARRIVE—FROM THE WEST. | | i i STATIONS. No. 1. No. 3. STATIONS. No, 2 No. 4. ia 1 er r. A. M Charlottetown ....... 7 15 I Charlottetown............ | 2 30 10 00 Royalty Junction.,.... 7 34 212 Royalty Junction. ante’ 2 12 } 9 37 North Wiltshire . Ss eal 8 17 3 05 North Wiltshire..........j 1 29 8 45 Hunter River...+++++......) 8 39 3 25 ERMROE Tee CR Been. 5s 0s ¥vees i 1 15 i 8 30 EERIE ¥ U0 3 37 oS SEG SE FOES 12 45 i 78 CORNET BAO 66 csan 00s: «dec i 9 09 4 07 CE Bs os co cbv ads 12 36 } 7 43 ee EE ee ee “4 9 23 4 22 Bg tl RT I TI . 7 2 Kensington............ G 40 445 PRN, .. sv ccuecensiel 2 05 7 05 (ar) 10 10 & 20 | (ap “Ss a 6 30 Summerside.......... ‘ | Fem 1. PM, [Reeee......c44: 1 ee 4. M. (dp| 2400 | i Car) 1035 | Miecouche.... ....++ 00-000. i 00 || Misecouche....... 00etdsivel Me Wellington hiciuas 1 27 | Wellingtome..s+-++++++....| 9 49 | Port Hill. seanen 20 «| EURO EEE oc cone.s<ssc eeueee 907 | O’ Leary..... Si, ea ckeeeel 3 22 Eee RAEN oe ns eis ssevcveve! 7 Fd SINE so ccc cccccoueanel 3 45 MIN 55.5 oc oineokasas } 7 30 ALOSTION . . .... .eevcee, 42 Be 66 68 in fs vcuciiow 6 55 | Vigniah.. ......0ces ar} 5 15 it POM Codi c tcksi ae 6 00 } P. M. ' Be See TRAINS DEPART—FOR THE EAST. TRAINS ARRIVE - FROM THE EAST, STATIONS, | No. 5. | No. 7 STATIONS, | No.* 6. No, 8, i i x. i aoa: Charlottetown ....... ; 2 30 \iCharlottetown.....2..... | 10 25 Royalty Junction.......... 2 SO | Royalty Junction ........ 10 05 } Bedford........ oowculien 3 23 i PG sdindas cd 0s cw cee cess 9 32 ( ar 355 COS i] (dp 9 00 Mount Stewart.......4__ | |, Mount Stewart....... a (je... £2... lar 850 | ConOeties etescessicks 5 22 |\Cardigan..... oe 7 38 Georgetown. , ae ee P. M, ||Georgetown.,............dp 715 A. M, P. M. tee Mount Stewart.... .... oes 405 ||Mount Stewart.,......,.dp, : 9 00 I cat dok she rae e Bt eetecnees Seca 8 17 ee ids sss ccacanes | § 12 nst. Peters.......% breeK bine 748 Bear River......ccvces..:. 5 OP. TOG Bases deiciis sis 7 03 EN ae 6 40 a EN esesee OD 6 20 a | A. M. lrains are run by Eastern Standard Time. l'rains on Cape Traverse Branch leave County Line Junction at 4.10 p. m., or. Tresday, Thursday and Saturday, arriving at Cape Traverse at 5.00 p. m., and leave Cape Traverse at 6.45 a. m., on Monday, Wednesday 2ud Friday, arriving at County Cine Sauehion oh 7.38 a.m. All other trains run Caily, Sundays excepted. ” JAMES COLEU.?N, Superiotendent. Railway Otos, Charleviwtewn, Wov. 37, 1388. —wll paw Oi NOTIcCK. | an = — AWONDERFUL REMEDY , Adamson’s Botanic Cough Balsam. ht is as r':2ant as hoary. Coughs, Colds, and Asthina, wiieh lead to Consumption, have been apeedily cured by the use of ADAMSON’s BALSAM after alother medicines have failed. faffrers from either retent or chronic coughs or bronchial etfections, can Report to this great remedy, confident of obtaining apecdy relief. Do not delay, ret it at ones. FOR SALE BY ALL DEUGGISTA. Bottled at &t. Stevens, N. B., by te proprietors, FP. W. KINSNAN & CO., Druzgista, 313 4rH AVE. N.Y, Notice to Creditors, N@TICE is hereby given that HENRY JAMES FOLLAND, ef Northam, Lot Thirteen, Prince County, has this day assigned all his steck in trade, goods, wares and merchandize to mé as Trustee fer his creditors. The deed of assignment can be seen at the office of Messrs. Mciean, Martin & McDonald, Solicitors, until thefirst day of January, next, 1887. THOS. H. POPR. Northam, Lot 13, P. I. 1, Nov. 25, 1886.—4i 2aw BIRD CAGES. RECEIVED to-Gay, via steamer Worcester :— 1 CASE BIRD CAGES, FROM $1.00, UP, SIMON W. CRABBE, Sign of the Stove, Walker’s Corner. Cbh’own, Noy, 25, '86—2wks 2 aw NOTICE. _We have to request the jntmediate payment — of ~All Amounts due the late firm of Geo. Davies & Co. HARRIS & STEWART. Nov. 23, 1886—2aw wky 2i THE PLAGE TO BUY ALL YOUR Gry Goods LN D— CLOTHING Where Kverything is Cheap, COME AND SEE THE B-A-R-G-A-T-N-S that we offer in ALL KINDS of DRY GOODS AND CLOTHING. GEO. E. FULL Sign of “RED LION,” QUEEN STREET. Nov. 1 2, 886. ‘Nothing Injurious.’ ’ MAYNAYO BOWMAY, DOMINION ANALYST, Halifax, N. 8, Dec, 2, 1886. Notice to Debtors. Ce ALL persons indebted to the undersigned for . Book Account. Notes of Hand or otherwise, are hereby notified that all amounts over due, must be paid in full, on or before the 15th DECEMBER next, : All amounts unpaid at that date will be sued for without respect to persons. P. S.—Oats taken at market price. A. HORNE & CO., Cpper Queen Street, Ca‘town, Nov, 17, 1885-41 wky 41 6, 1886. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. fA Government Pond Arnin. Sir,—The late action of the City Council in deciding to drain the water from ‘Government Pond and dry its bed, seems to be viewed with disaprroval by many of ithe citizens; and as there seems to be im- ‘mediate danger of the city losing this sheet of water, which, in the very near future,may be made one of the most beauti- not be amiss to bring the subject mto the newspapers fora little ventilation. Now that the work of beautifying the city has commenced in such good form, as exampled by Mr. Newbery’s arrangement of Queen Square, it seems unfortunate that the members of the City Council have not taken a little more time to consider the subject instead of at once accepting the apparently wise proposal to dry up Goveru- ment Pond, allow moss or grass to grow over the surface, and to furm a narrow stream in the centre to carry away all drainage. In the first place, the bottom of Govern- ment Pond is below the level of high water, sv that if a narvow stream channel 1s formed in the centre to carry away drainage, the drainage water must either overflow its channel and again fill ip the pond or the river water will rush in at high tide; or if a sewer is built instead of an open drain, then the surface water from the surrounding slopes will flow to the depression of the moss grown surface and again form a _ pond or swamp. ‘Then, again, the idea of allow- ing moss or grass to grow over the filthy, decaying, organic mud strata of the bottom of the pond, which is some six feet in depth, would be a most unsanitary action, and be a very likely cause of producing malaria, as land fog at night, after the heat of summer days, would be almost certain to rise from such a formation, and we would probably create for ourselves a miniature Roman Campagna, across which it would be dangerous to walk after nightfall. Nature thus seems to be very strongly opposed to the idea of draining the poud. If the whole surface is covered with four or five feet of earth to above the level of high water mark, the dangerous materia! would be simply bottled down a little tighter, and the cost of covering the pond with earth would be three times as great as cleaning it out, and if in the future any habitable buildings should be erected on the site, disease would never be separated from the inmates. This has been proved lately in a district of London, built on land raised somewhat in the above manner. It is a well-known fact that what sanitary engiieers call nd air is continually sucked out of the strata under and around a dwelling house by means of the ascending heated coluian of air in the interior of the building. The atmospheric air continually sinks into the ground from the surface, passes through the earth and ascends into the house. It will thus be seen that if the strata of earth on which a house is erected, is in any way filthy, or if earth pits are sunk in a yard adjoining,or if impure waste water isthrown upon the surface to sink into the earth and saturate it, the air in} the dwelling house will be continually ful features in the city’s appearance, it may |} ee ee se Sincie Corres Two Cents. VOL. 19.-NO. 157. foo! apart, for the admission of sunlight and atmospheric air, which will be # cure pre- ventative of the formation of sewer gas ii ithe drain. | All foul water frou the distriet around Spring Park would be carried off by the drain, snd the pure water from the spring could flow alony its present course, aud would be quite strong envagh tosupply aud keep pure = clear, fresh water Inke, where weuow have the iithy water of Govern- ment i’ond. The mudin the pond could be cleaned oct in winter by farmers with mussel mud diggers, for the material would be a most valuable fertilizer (too valuable, indeed, to bury under a layer of tive ivet of earth.) 1 already know a farmer living across the river «ho intended to ask per- mission of the Coumil to allow him to place adigyer on the pond durinc this winter. When the bottom has been cleaned out, the banks at the sides can be neatly graded and sown with grass down to the water's edge, and a pathway of fifteen or twenty feet in width carried around either side of the Pond aud planted with willows. i ius wouid inake a pleasant connection between Brighton Road and Government Bridge, and a small] foot passenger bridge of design could be thrown across the Pond at the foot of Fitzroy Street leading down from the Kirk, and a curved pathway con- tinued from the bridge across the angle of the corner field of Government farm on to Brighton Road, and the small space of the field between the pathway and Brighton Road turned into a public gaaden and planted with trees. The Pond and its sur- roundings would then make a_ beautiful foreground to Government House grounds and gardens, aid Brighton Road would be- come & spacious entrance to the Park, in- stead of appearing, as at present, but « gloomy passage across the River Styx, with Black Sam's Bridge as a parody on the bark of Charon. In many a city thousands of dollars have been expended in making artificial lakes, and now, forthe trijling expenditure re- quired in making a simple wooden drain, we are likely to lose the opportunity that nature has given us for beautifying the city. In carrying the brook of clear water from Spring Park to the entrance into the Pond at Brighton Road, if a space of land fifteen or twenty feet wide on each side is reserved for a pathway, and this space planted with a row of willow trees on each side, » beau- tiful avenue would thus be made, forming adirect proimenade from the spring in Spring Park to Brighton Road, and along the ride of the Pond to Government House Bridge. As soon asa good drain is con- structed the vicinity of the tanneries would céase to be objectionable, and the avenve as proposed would very much enhance the value of building lots ov the north side of the brook between McKinnon’s taunery and Spring Park Road, and I imagine that it would be money in the pockets of gen- tlemen who own this property to give the city a slice of thirty or forty feet> out of their fields to construct the proposed avenue. As far up, however, as tide water used to flow, the citizens may probably have aright to utilize the land for highway pur] WSL: The proposed avenue would be very use- | impure. Ifthe surface of the pond is ing victims. is that all people owning land on the edge of it would probably encroach and purloin the whole of the property now under water, as has already been done within the large area that used to form a portion of the pond above the Brighton Bridge, between the two tanneries, which space, I believe, flow of salt water, and therefore citizens must still have certain legal rights to the Salne. In Murray River, where an old mil] dam was constructed years ago across the tide water, the present proprietor, after a law- suit, is now compelled to allow farmers to dredge for mussel mud inside his mill dam. One methed proposed for clearing the Pond is to dredge it out to the level of the shore, and allow it to remain full of salt water, by the use of an inward opening flood gate. This, however, would be objec- tionable, asa salt water pond is always very unpleasant on account of greater offensiveness from decay of vegetable or animal matter on its margins than in a fresh water pond, andthe tendency in a salt water pond to promote the growth of marsh weeds and slimy mosses as in Ken- sington marsh. Everybody will acknowledge that the Government Pond could be made into a very beautiful lake, and that all the present difficulty and nuisance lies in the fact of the woolen factory, tanneries and other drains emptying into it. Instead of the present idea of drying up the Pond (even if it can naturally be performed without in- curring the great cost required of filling it up with earth), I beg leave to propose that a plank drain, two feet square, be laid from high water mark, sunk in the earth bank along the margin of the pond up to the Brighton Bridge, into which the Euston Street drain from Holland Grove Hill will flow. From this point up to Boyle's tan- nery, and thence up to the woolen factory and tapping the Malpeque Road, an eighteen inch plank drain should be laid at the margin of the aforesaid stream. This drain would be sufficient to take drainage from factories and all waste water from yards and houses in the district. The pre- sept plank drain on Euston Street is an enormous arrangement, having a sectional area of nine superficial feet, out of which the water flowing into Government Pond during the late heavy rains only had a sec- tional area of about one superficial foot, constructing this drain tu would be re- quired to form the smaller one proposed from the woolen factory to tide water. Along the course of this drain | shouid pro- pose to have ventilators every one hundred was at one time covered with the ebb and} and prubably more money was expended in| ful in connecting the many residences of covered with earth we will thus have three | promin nt city gentlemen living to the or four acres of poison bottled up in the: north and west of Spring Park ia a very heart of the city waiting for its unsuspect-{ direct route with Vietoria Park, Govern- i {ment House and Dundas Esplanade wheu Another objection to drying up the Pond{ South Sivcet is extended. In Halifax a great del of money was ex- pended in forming an ai(ificial lake in the public gardens, anda few years ago the margins of a smail stream of water rining from the commow into it were planted with willows on eech side, and they now form a delightfully shaded avenue for king under. J hene your readers will pardon me for having extended my letter to so great a length. My excuse is that I have a very strong opinion that with a little care, Charlottetown may be made one of the most beautiful cities in Canada, and I do not like the idea of passively seeing Cov- ernment Pon?’ changed into an urheairhy swamp without protesting. J remain, yours &c., W. C. Harris. The Hungarian Colony. Count Paul Oscar d’Esterhazy las veen in Ottawa for some time, on business con- nected with the Hungarian colonization of the Qu’ Appelle Valley. All the families who will move into Esterhazy this winter are uow there, and mostly in comfertable winter quarters. The Count has been much amused by reports that the Hungarian settlers were giving place to Scatch and Irish, a statement that he strenously denies. Some ten or fifteen of the settlers have gone to work in various places for the winter, but these have all obtained permis- sion from Mr. Bedford wio, it appears, is a sort of burgo-master of the new village. The settlers have now some 27 houses, and are fairly provisioned for the winter, About $900 worth of clothing has recently been distributed amongst the mew settlers. In the spring it is Count d’Esterhazy’s inten- tion to continue the work of bringing immi- grants, and settling the new colony. He is also at present engaged in considering and maturing plans for extended shcep ranch- ing, an occupation in which the Hungarians are especially clever. These plans will probably be carried into effect next year, and Count d’Esterhazy contemplates secur- ing large profits from the enterprise in @ few years. oon Tiosr in want of a desirable place of busi ness in a flourishing country district could not do better than attend the sale oi ' property f Simon Bolger, Esq., at Head Veter's | Bay, on Wednesday next, at 12 o'c’oek. The property i: eligibly situated, and suitable for jany kind of business. It consists of store dwetliumg-iouse, lannery, ctc., ete., all in a good state of repair. This is a rare oppor] tunity, and one which should not be suissed, Lerwe easy, deos wky lidly & 1th sen einadisiiy sealiis etontacnt iy idle! temp Tes « Fa 2 anaes ae oe