f L 10 The Guardian, Charlottetown. Wed. Nov. 14, 1962.. Survivors OI ‘59ers Find Peace By WARD 1‘. SIMS TALKEETNA. Alaska IAPI— r'orty - two persons left their Michigan homes 3‘: years ago to do battle with the Alaska wil- derness. Their numbers have dwindled and endless toil and privation have taken their toll. But for the 17 Michigan '59ers who still live in the remote Susitna Val- ley. the wilderness has been licked. Shielding his eyes item a bright autumn sun and looking approvineg over 17 acres of ripening oats. Marino Sik put it simply. “We have found peace in our val ey." The calendar had just turned into 1959 when ' (1 others. including his wife and small daughter. packed their possessions into cars. trucks. old buses and trailers and left their Detroit homes for Alaska. In the newest U.S. state. all 42 had high dreams of carving a homestead—and a new life— frnm the dense birch forests and rich soil of the Siisitna Val- ley. 80 miles north of Anchor- age. MANY DRIFT OFF The Alaskan wilderness was too big a hurdle for most of. them. and they have long since drifted away. many back to the city life they once found dis. tasteful. ’ Those who managed to stick tt out found their days filled Wllh work. improving their homesteads and trying to make financtal ends meet. Under the Homestead Act the ‘59ers get their land free provided they. build a dwelling on it, cultivate. at least an eighth of their land: tusually 120 acrest and live on it at. least seven months a year for three years. Sik an 41 ‘steading for every one. In North Sik. lean and hard. is one of those still in the valley, alongi with his wife. young Lindy andi Dino. who was born after Sik} homesteaded on the Susitna. Also remaining from the orig- inal group are Gerald and Bertha Donaldson: Ray andi Bernice Kula: Nick Rubino. his wife and son:Steve Panewiczj his wife and son: Bill 0rzech-: owski: Art Puchlik, Eric Eck~. land. and Bob Watkins. The homestead are on the- west side of the Susitna River about six miles west of Tab" keetna. . NOT FOR EVERYONE Reminiscing in his trim, coin- fortable log home, Sik said he, would not recommend home-I u haven't the will.I thinking about it Sik's day is an example. Morning chores precede an eight-hour day on a highway. :maintenance crew and the eve. jnings are spent improving the. homestead. During the long,‘ sunlit summer days. he works. on average of 19 or 20 hours.I The Siks have some 50 chick- i ens. 10 rabbits. a cow and a, c alf. . All demand daily attention, I :particularly during the bitterly3 ‘cold winters when the tempera-. ture often skids to 40 or 50 de- grees below zero. Last summer the Siks had a‘ healthy garden providing toma-. itoes. radishes. lettuce and peas. i IWhat couldn't be us was f gcanned for winter by Sik’si ‘pretty wife. Carol. ‘ The other 59ers planted small ‘gardens. too. Moose and caribou meat also 'find their way into the diets of ;the ‘59ers. along with grouse, Isalmon and trout. U.S. Boosts Defence Against Cuban Raids . ELTON C. FAY WASHINGTON (AP! — United States defence against bomber attack from Cuba is mounting as the Communists persist in refusal to remove a score or more of Soviet Ilyu- shin-28 medium Jet bombers with nuclear-strike capability. The. bombers. together with Russian-made MiG jet fighter planes'fhfhich also can be used for bombing purposes. remain a menace. even though the Rus- sians appear to have dis- mantled and shipped out me— dium- and intermediate - ballistic missiles. U.S A v Nike - Hercules missiles ~~ capable of hurling atomic warheads up to 100 miles—have. been emplaced in southern Florida where batter- ies of shorter-range Hawk anti- aircraft missiles already were range arrayed. POSED FOR. ACTION Southern Florida‘s tip is 90 miles from Cuba. Until now. Nike weapons had been de-i ployed in other areas of the country. primarily around big metropolitan areas and air- fields. The missile defences are in addition to swarms of U.S. Air Force and Navy jet inter- ceptors poised for swift takeoff from runway and carrier decks. It is probable that Cuba now is under closer. more compre- hensive radar watch than any like-size area in the world. ed to whatever fixed. land-based radar was available has been added the electronic eyes of constantly patrolling radar-equipped aircraft of both’ P U.S. Navy and Air Force. Navy carriers on patrol in- clude radar - photographic air- craft in their normal comple- ment of planes. The mission of the radar watch is to warn the intercep- tor planes and missile batteries in time to meet hostile aircraft heading toward targets in the US [The radius at which the IL-28 bombers can operate is consid- erably less than that. for the. in- Competition Hos Siiffened ‘ On Wheol Marketj OTTAWA lFIN—Exports of: wheat and flour. second largest;- Item in Canada's sales last year. are showing the pinchi of the Europen Common Mar-I ket tariff. v Figures for the first nine months of the calendar yeari show the export value at $415.-‘ 000 against $464.300.0m inf the corresponding period of; 1981. Exports so far in the crop5 year—which began Aug. i——I Ihow a comparable decline. Up, to Oct. 24. sales abroad of! Ivheot and flour totalled 73.200.- noo bushels or 18.100.000 fewer than a year earlier. Faced by Red China sales. other Iron'Curtain buying and airports to West Germany. Brit- ain and Japan. Canadian ex- 358.- higbolst on record. 'They were nearly as high two years ago. the evidence now indi- cates that if there was a wheat period for Ca . nodl.cordingto Mflmnofehronlcsur- dommhmnorflhwe like. the ho is over been killed throughout AlgeriI udwcld bandit-stun . , armed forces—have been re- :termediate-range ballistic mis- siles which the Russians had been putting into place before US reaction brought Russian agreement to withdraw the nu- clear rockets. Th IL-28 is shown in U.S. data to have an estimated 3range of 1.200 miles. The use- ful radius (the distance out from takeoff) would be less ‘than half that, with allowance .for manoeuvring and time over target. The full range could be used to reach more distant tar- 3gets, if it were a suicide. one- way trip. Speed of the IL-28 is esti- mated at about 540 miles an hour. the maximum useful alti- tude at about 50.000 feet. you‘re wasting your time eveni iWheoi Board To Visit Chino REGINA (CPI — The Cana- Vdian Wheat Board will go to tl-Iong Kong and perhaps Peking Ito negotiate for future grain Isa es. Agriculture Minister $Hamilton said here. He defended grain sales to ‘Red China when China is theI aggressor on the northern India: frontier on grounds that Indiaj ;and Red China are continuing; (I trade. iNew Deep Found In Pacific Ocean LONDON (AP) —- The Royal Navy survey ship Cook re- ;ported here it- found a ideeper spot—37,782 feet—than 'any previously recorded in an ocean. In a radio message to the admiralty. the Cook said the depth was determined by echo- sounding equipment In the Min- ‘danao trench east of the Phil- lppines. ‘WOMAN TAMES 'OLD CYCLIST i BLANDFORD. England I A i—A woman. not old age. has forced 91-year-old Thomas Edmonds to give up cycling. When he moved into Cas- tleman's Home for the Aged here. he brought his bicycle with 'm Matron Evelyn Ementt took one look at the bike an said: “You're not rid- ing that. You‘re too old." hen Thomas protested. she took away the bicycle and locked it in a shed. He went into town and bought another. T e matron that one too. "I give up." said Ed- monds, "she's tamed confiscated HARRIS PERSECUTED ALGIERS (APt — Beatings, arrests and executions of for- mer Harkis—Moslem auxiliar- ies who served in the French ported throughout Algeria. The latest report said so Horus, considered traitors by Algerian nationalists. were arrested. Ac- ovuilIblo iota-nu- the country won its in- «Ice. i 3 BIG BABY WETUM DOLL 14" in length, complete with feeding bottle. Regular $1.25. Special LARGE METAL PAINT BOX Containing 100 different colors and paint brush. Regular $1.29. Special . . .................. .. THE FLINTSTONIES "FUZZY FELT” SET Just press the felt shapes in place to form various designs. Regular $1.29. Special . . "LITTLE MISS” WASH AND DRY SET Complete with clothes dryer, wash tub, clothes hanger and pins. Regular $1.29. Special ....... ,. JUNIOR BAKE SET Containing aluminum bake pans. muffin tin-s and mixing bowl and six packages as- sorted mixes. Special Réggér $1.49. 1 I00 LEATHIERETTE CRAFT KIT For ages 7-11 complete with coloured leatherette and instructions for making many items. Regular $1.49. Special . . . PALADIN HOLSTER SET Single gun in leather holster, also Paladin membership Card and holder. Regular $1.49 1.00 Special POPEYE TARGET SET Complete with gun target and suction cup 33221.1 Rem”, $1491-, . 1.00 BIG BEN JIG SAW PUZZLE Containing 1000 pieces. Regular $1.49. special .................................. .. 1.00 DOUBLE - BARREL CORK GUN amelizl length. Regular $1.49. 1 .00 MISSES MOCCASIN SLIPPERS Soft padded soles and heels. Colours Red and Blue. Sizes 11-3. Special INFANTS’ CUDDLY NOVELTY FOLDING S'LIPPEIRS Vinyl uppers. soft soles. Colours Red, Yel- low and Black. Sizes S. M. L. Special . . . . . .. . WOMEN’S PLASTIC SLIP-ONS Attractive finish, reinforced heels. Colour Black. Illusion heels. Sizes 5-10. Reg. $1.98. Special .. I RECEIVING BLAN'KETS Bunny Esmond Sanitized for Baby’s Com- fort, machine washable; size 25 x 34. Col- ours pink, blue, white, mint and maize. Special for I SLIPP‘ER SOX. Hand washable leather soles, assorted sizes and colours. Special, pair .......................... .. I BOYS’ VESTS Winter weight long and short sleeves, plum colour. Sizes 6x Special *SLIPS _Fine cotton lace trim elastic waist. Sizes 4, 6, 6X. White only. Special .' , . SLEEP AND PLAY SETS Very practical and comfortable. top quality flannelette, assorted nursery prints. fits to 1 year. Special BRIEFS AND BLOOMERS In plum colour with double gusset. Sizes for ’- Special for I GIRLS vESTS Double napped for extra warmth, draw string neck line, plum colour. Sizes 8. 14. Special for DIAPER BAGS Good quality plastic two zippered compart- ments, shoulder strap, pink. blue and white. Special .................................... .. I BLOUSES White sanforized cotton short sleeves, as- sorted style, sizes 7, 14. Special ................ .................. .. I BRIEFS Rayon material, elastic leg band, assorted printed designs and colours on white $12.88.; 3 for “MYSTERY” PACKAGES In Wm. Rogers Silverplate. Pop u 1 ar “Sweep” pattern. Includes Cold Meat forks. grocery ladies, berry spoons, pastry servers etc. All packages have a value of $2.00 or 1.00 more. Sale per package JUICE TUMBLERS 5 oz. decorated juice glasses. Coloured de- sign. Reg. 15c. 1 I Special ,, CUPS, SAUCERS Floral decorated of imported earthenware. Reg. 39c ea. Special MEN’S SHORTS Double seat, sizes S. M. L. Reg. 1.25. Special . .. . ,, ..... MEN’S DRESS HOSE Wool, nylon, sizes 101/2-111/2. Reg. 1.50. Special MEN’S TIES Assorted colours and patterns. for for I 1.00 1.00 Reg. 1.00 Special ............... .. . 1 I00 MEN’S CANVAS GLOVES Stiff“ 3' f... 1.00 MEN’S BOXER SHORTS S. M. L. Special MEN’S WORK HOSE Blend of wool, nylon viscose, reg. 59c ea. Special for STICK DEODORANT Old Spice. reg. 1.25 Special MEN’S DRESS HOSE- Sizes 1019-11142, 2 f 01‘ I reg. 79c pr. Special MEN’S SKI CAPS With ear flaps, sizes 634-7343 Reg. 1.29. Special MEN’S WORK HOSE 2 for BOYS’ STRETCH HOSE strut wsi'ii’cii'ivy for 1.00 BOYS’ LEATHER MITTS Black, brown, reg. 1.29. Special , .. . .. BOYS’ SKI CAPS Quilted and ear flaps, reg. 1.50 Special .. . . BOYS’ VINYL DRESS GLOVES for 1.00 1.00 1 .00 Sittigibm' .6777? 100 BOYS’ WORK HOSE skid”? ’1‘.“ .59“ p" 2 i... 1.00 BOYS’ SPORT SHIRTS £11215" “‘2‘”, 671.53. "“f “it. 1.00 BOYS' WORK HOSE reg. 59c. 2 for o ’POLYTHENE ARTIFICIAL ROSES Assorted colours, completely w a s h a bi e. Reg. 10c ea. for Sale .. 0f imported pottery in pearl finish with FLOWER VASES raised floral decoration. Gold trim. As- sorted shapes. Reg. 1.29. Special. each DAYS - THURSAY, ' Rog. 1.29. Special, yard TEAPOTS 6 cup size in sturdy brown earthenware. Made in England. Reg. 1.29. 1 Special . . I HASTI-NOTES Assorted floral, 9 folded notes with en- velopes, cello wrapped. Regular 29c pk. 1 .00 Special ,. for BALL PENS Retractable, blue ink. Reg. 98c. 1.00 Special for PLAYING CARDS Bridge size, plastic coated finish. Reg. ,69c k p . Special . ................. .. for I LOOSE LEAF EXERCISE BOOKS 3 hole type package in sets of 5 books of 40 pages each. Size 81,53" x 11.’ Reg. 69c. Special .................. 2 for LOVELL’S ENGLISH TOFFEE £32321“? .Rtfif‘f’fii- 1.00 ECONOMY QUILT BA'ITS splint“? .77.? 39".? if? -195" 1 .00 FLANNEL DUST CLOTHS Sietidl’r’.’ .reig’ 19c ea. 6 for WHITE FLANNIELETTE 36", reg. 55c. Special, _. ........ .. for WHITE FLANNIELETTE 27'“ ‘eg' 39“ ._ 3 i... 1.00 Special TABLECLOTHS Checked Cotton and Rayon, reg. 1.29. Special STRIIPED TERRY TOWELS 20 x 40”. reg. 1.29. 1 I Special, pair .. . . PLAIN TERRY TOWELS 20 x 40”, reg. 1.29. Special, pair FLORAL PLASTIC RUNINIERS 17 x_89”, reg. 29c. 4 f 1 LINEN TEA TOWELS , Special . Siegiailz,” reg. 2 for COTTON TERRY TOWELLING 36”, reg. 1.59. 1 Special STAMPED MAT CANVAS 20 x 32", reg. 1.19. 1 Special, each 3 PLY KNITTING YARN for KITCHEN TERRY TEA TOWELS 17 x28”, reg 59c. 2 f " 1 or I Special PLASTIC DRAPES Floral Designs, reg. 1.49. Special, pair .......................... .. 1 I00 PLASTIC COTTAGE SETS $321.5? ff’??.“’. 1??? .1719: 1.00 FINGER TIP TOWELS Fringed ends, 11", 15", reg. 39c. Special .................... .. 3 n. 1.00 DRESS FABRICS Rayon and Cotton, 58" wide, reg. 1.59. 1.00 1.00 1.00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i I . . I . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Special, y‘ard .......................... .. FLANNEL Rayon and Cotton, 36" wide, reg. 1.09.~ Special, yard ...... .. DRESS FABRIC Anal and Cotton. 45” wide, FRIDAY and SATURDAY . Embroidered PILLOW CASES liiifu‘éiiniig' 89° 2 n. 11.00 STRIPED TERRY FACE CLOTHS lian 133.353? 15“ 10 n. 1.00 ALUMINUM WHISTLE ; , KETTLES Whistles when the water boils. Stationary upright handle. Holds about 11/2 quarts. . Reg. $1.39. 1 I Special, each . ........................ .. FIRE KING CASSEROLES In the 11/5 quart size. All white heatproof glass with attractive decoration. Neat fitted clear glass cover. Reg. 1.49 Special, each DISH DRAINERS Heavy wire type with plastic coating. Measures 17 by 121/2 inches. In assorted colours. Reg. 1.29. 1 . I Special, each PLASTIC LOW-BOY PAILS Wide style for sponge mops. Holds 'about 10 quarts. Reg. 1.49. ; Special, each I ASSORTED KITCHEN TOOLS Consisting of spoons, ladies, forks, turners and mashers. Red and white handles. Reg. 39c ea. 3 f 1 or I Special, -Any . .., KITCHiEN BOARDS Made of selected laminated hardwood. Measures 15 by 8 inches. For slicing meat. bread, vegetables and fruit. 1.00 Reg. 1.25 ea. Special ea. BALL BEARING ROLLING PINS Made of selected maple wood. Highly pol- ished finish. Reg. 1.19 Special, each . . ., I PLASTIC PUDDING MOULDS For jello, pudding and desserts. In the 33/4 inch size. Assorted pastel colours. Reg. 12 for $1.17. Special for INSULATED TUMBLERS New unbreakable 10 ounce size. Keeps hot or cold. Made of high density plastic. Reg. 29c ea. Special Set of ........ .. PLASTIC DISH PANS Round or square style in first quality Beacon Plastic. Assorted pastel colours. Reg. 1.49. 1 Special I FIRE KING CAKE PAN In the 8 inch square size. Made of heat proof glass. Reg. 1.30. Special .................................... .. I VACUUM BOTTLES In the one pint size. Fits a standard lunch kit. Keeps drinks hot or cold. 1 Reg. $1.19. Special '. I PAINT BRUSH CLEANER Cleans and restores brushes and rollers good as new, liquid form. Regular .70c ea. for \ 1 .00 for I Special SCREW DRIVER Best'quality Stanley driver with 5" blade and hardwood handle. Reg. 1.30 ea. Special I I WINDSHIELD DE—ICER Melts frost and ice from car windows almost instantly. Harmless to car inish. Mule by $331332??? 1 .00 EVANS STEEL TAPE White face, l/g” wide 6 ft. long. Reg. 1.85 ea. . Special. each I STEEL WOOL For all cleaning and waxing jobs. One pound chases, fine, mad coarse. Reg- ium and for Special ............... ‘ _