er A ae ES Le RR AN EN TTC I Nae LPC - * nS en et WR — eng 8 «lle lB FR = ee aia Sa ly, 5 pa ei. =a ¥ ae ge nee ee Toe Dairy HXAMINER, IMBER 4, 1350. The Question of the Day. ir seems way of intro luctng water into Charlottetown | should be « large or su sll, illy become part of a general | } + — me so that the works, whethe Xpensive or imexper sLVe, may evont: plan or system. ‘To fritter away money on laying pipes, from Spriag Park or elsewhere, } } } 7a) Known anda aeci firs the supply will, when utilized, be constantly unless if be #ufiicient for the whole town andalsoalways of opinion, be folly. , will, in our should be made, a definite good q valit A fair start plan adopted, a substantial base of opera. tions laid.--and then the work should pre- ceed as tneaus and circumstances vermit. Now, unl 83 if be decided to throw aWAY | themselves, viz ne the foot of the ladder. the two hundred dollars which have already |ppey will find room at the top, when they been paid t Mr. Murdock, a fair beginning made, by obtaining in fact, the City would, we think, be that gentleman's report. is legally and in honor bound to pay Mr. Murdock the balance due him for the labor he was hirel by the City Council to do; and Mr. Murdock may, at any time, furnish his report and lemand the rest of his remuner- Apart from this, Mr. Murdock is an ation. engineer in high standing,who has given the matter careful study; and his opinion ought to be—in an important transaction’such as the one under consideration—worth obtain- | ing at a reasonable price. In the meantime,nothing can be lost by a digcussion of Mr. Hales’ letter with pleasure. and te the is. evidentl ‘feasible. the question. We publish [t is clear oint; and the scheme proposed We know that there is almost (if not quite) an inexhaustible sup ply at Quir\’s pump ; and the cost of test- ing the water for the purpose ef finding cut whether er aot it is sufficiently pure,will be very trifling. acheme wit) that proposed by Mr. Hales, Incomparing the Winter River we cannot fail to remark that although the first cost of the former will necessarily be greater tha: that of the latter, the working latter will the ome from Winter the necessarily be The River (if it expenses Oj greater than those of former. water will comes at ai!) under the law of gravitation, and little or no expense will be involved. From Quirk’s will raised to « height which’will highest point of the involve the constant employment of steam engines an other machinery-—which will, have to be the pump it cover town: and this will of course, every year, cost a good deal. Before abandoning Winter River, on the ground of be well, we think to whether tho expense, it wonld nter into a caleulation as to interest of the capital required the amount which will, in addition to capital, be annually re- quired for running expenses in connection weuld be wreater than with water works at Quirk’s pump. If this question be decided in the aftirmative, and it be shown that the water at Quirk’s pump isof good quality, then, we think, there should be no hesitation in adopting the scheme proposed by Mr. Hales. —— ————- . ae _ Tue farmers of New Brunswick seem to be alive t. the importance of the Catile Trade wit): Great Britain. The Sackville Transcript says :— ‘* Severs) of our farmers have recently sent cattle direct to the English market. While the proiits of their venture were moderate and not so larg» as te warrant a general rush into the business, still the re- sults were sufliciently encouraging to in- duce Mr. Humphrey, who accompanied his first let, t» take an interest in another ship- ment, and he is now getting together cattle to be forwarded by way of Rimouski next week. ‘TI be available for this market, the beef must te of better quality than, the average that runs in our pastures in summer and fills our barns in winter. Convinced of this and »f the importance of being in @ position ti supply the article demanded by the market, Mr. Humphry, Mr. Wood and others sre negotiating for the purchase of breeding stuck in the old country Mr. H. was very favorably impre with the Aberdeenshire or Angus poll cattle; and from his r¢ports in regard to them, and from what we have learned ef them from other sources, we hope soon to see seme of them intreduced here.” New |drunswick is fortunate in having farmers of the stamp of and Mr. Wood. Mr. Humphrey evidences Fah Tue utility of even a few brick buildings, here and tiere in a block, was sufficiently demenstrated at the last fire; and the folly of permitting the erection of wooden struc- tures in the centre of the town, is evident. We hope the City Council will lose no time in passing an ordinance prohibiting new wooden erections around or about (Queen Square, or on Queen Street. The man who cannot afford te put up a brick build- ing should not build at ail. There are plenty of vacant wooden tenancies to be had; an rent is low. So gee a eee = There are indications that the China Mer- chant S‘eamship Co., intend putting on a rival line of steamers to compete with the » us that anything done in the} which . | de | that j under a National Policy a ee We learn that Inapector McDonald is about to be superannuated, on account of ‘injuries received in service, and we hope ithat, in that event, regular promotien will and that Messrs. Nash and Moore | follow, | in advance to | will receive each that step their regular service and ‘‘passed ‘oualifications entitle them. If gentlemen ‘not in the services wish a position there, let jthem enter att and not displace men grey 1h Service. Nash, no doubt, expects, by Jollector ¥ i ‘right ef service and qualification, and so ldoes Exciseman Moore, promotien when vacancies occur; iventlemen now canvassing the city and | members for the position of inspector, for sbtaintor which, a diftiealt technical and practical examination . has to be passed, lwill be satisfied with positions to lwhich, as green hands, they shonld conhine om prove themselves worthy of it. Srrakina at Washington on the 2nd inst. Postmaster-General Maynard is reported to have said that he left the United States ‘‘ its people were struggling with the when depression of trade, with crippled commerce and financial embarrassment. Returning at this time he found commerce revived, trade prospering any industry stecessful. Never in the hi¥ory of our country were our Yet the United States, all this time, has been a ” erports so lurde as they are at prese it, f ‘ a petty stiff one two. Correspondence. ga” =6We do not hold ourselves responsible for the statements or opinions of our corre spondents The Water Question. HALES, ESQ THB SUPPLY AND HOW IT MAY BE LETTER FROM F. W. AT. QUIRK’S PUMP, UTILIZED. To the Editor of the BHvraminer. S1x,—I am glad to netice that the Scarciry or Water at the late fire is again arousing the City Fathers to a sense of the insecurity of our wooden town; aud, moreover, that some of them are more disposed than formerly to recognize the value of the supply Nature has put under our feet. Ihave long been of the opinion that we have there all we need of nure water; and wrote some letters to the papers on that subject immediately after the city of Brooklyn had shown the possibility of obtaining large quantities of water from the ordinary springs. This was shown by the large well reservoirs in Prospect Park, whence, from what was énce only an erdinary well, now some half a millien gallons are taken daily. lt is well known that the pump near Quirk’s Bakery, alongside of English Church fence, has hitherto been the chief reliance of our firemen, and so far, I believe, has never failed them. Now, Sir, if the same plan were adopted with this well as has been done at Brooklyn, viz.: an exeavation made, say 30 feet in diameter, down to the seam through which the water runs, which, at Quirk’s, is said to be of gravel, with compact rock below, which conditions I have found to be the same im the case of the Steam Navigation Co.’s weil on their wharf, a reservoir might be built in the rock at a small expense, which would always be kept full from the large surface of water seam which would drain intoit. Then, by applying the Holly system, as used in Truro, N\. 8., as well as in numbers of western citieS where water from high ground cannet be obtained, we might have all the advantages ef abundant water, and save the expense of miles ef mains in from the country, as well as cest of land and water privileges, and expense of making and keeping up a large dam to act as a reservoir. Supposing Winter River to be chosen, | much doubt if there is height eneugh there to bring the water in and give head enough to supply the town, so that pumping, in all probability, would have to-be resorted to afterwards. Councillor Morris’ plan of bringing in water from Spring Park, has the merit of compara- tive economy, as compared with Winter River, and a purer article. But I fear that surface spring, as itis, the quantity would be found deticient. Experiments might be made to prove this, however, at small cost, but they might prove misleading, as surface springs have often been known to decrease in quantity. Taking it altogether | think Quirk’s pump offers the most promising outlook. I have written to a gentleman in Truro ask- ing full particulars cf their water system, its extent and cest, and in a few days hepe to have the pleasure of laying their experience before your readers, Yours truly, Frep. W. Hares, Ch’town, Sep. 3, 1880. een >: ae +e e- — Special Notices. BarrLerr PEARS, Delaware Grapes, Graven- stein Apples, Cranberries, Figs, Lemons, re- ceived to-day at ‘Tur CoN¥ECTIONERY.” septil—2i Sxver of all kinds at Rubin & Hart’s, Smoke La Acacia cigars at 25 cents each, or 5 for $1.00 from Rubin & Hart’s, A rew cheese left will be cleared out at 12 cents per lb., at the family Grocery.—R. K. BRrack.—aug. 7. Fiourn—200 bbls. White Buns, and 100 bbls. Otter Creek, just received at Breer & Gorr’s. {j23 A New importation of choice Havana Cigars from 1880-erop, at Rubin & Hart's, The oyster season at New York has this year begun fully a week earlier than usual. The size and excellence of the crop exceeds anything in the history of the oyster trade for twenty years. ‘The demand is uuprece- dented, and the shipments to western cities are 50 to 100 per cent. in excess of last at the hawse-holes and work | and it is to be hoped that Weather Bulletin. hours for the Probabilities for the neat j i Maritin.e Province Toronto, Sept. 4. )-westerly to southerly winds. Moderate sout! Not much Fair weather with local showers. change in temperature. —_ - HOTEL ARRIVALS. ROCKLIN HOUSE. MeNeill, M D, Stanley fioston, Mass; David William Mutch, Lot Sept. 3.— Roderick Bridge; Tylar Ingals, agen, Mount Stewart; iain 49: James R Coffin, Seuris East; Abner C Reid, Halifax, N 8; WB Ennis, do; Mrs Levi Lemont and 2 children, Boston; William Laird, New Glasgow; James Gallant, Tignish; John Gailant, do; John H Collins, Halifax, N S; Alex McConerow, do; W A Mason, Summerside; Daniel Gorden, Boston, Mass. o. — - — DIED. In Chariettetuwn, on Friday evening, 3rd September, Capt. Philip Mebadyen, an old aud respected inhabitant of this city, aged 72 years. He died trusting in the merits o1 his Saviour. {Faneral from his late resicence on Monday next, at 3 p, m.-—wagons. | ENCORPORATED A. B. ISG4, ee ee CITIZENS’ Insurance Company, OF CANADA. CAPITAL, - - - - - 52,000,000, 112,000 deposited with Dominion Government. President —SIR HUGH ALLAN. Vice-President—HENRY LYMAN, GERALD E. HART, General Manager. FIRE, LIFE, ACCIDENT, GUARANTEE. RISKS taken at Moderate Rates, and Losses paid premptly. HEAD OFFICE—179 St. James Street, Montreal. M. A. CAMERON, sept4—3m law THE MENDELSSOHN — Quintette Club OF BOSTON, —WILL GIVE A— CONCERT IN THE ACADEMY OF MUSIC, aa on (yeneral Agent for P. E. I. PERKIN’ ALIN JD TERNS, QUEEN SQUARE. We respectfully call the atten- tion of our patrons, and the public generally, to our present large Stock of Staple and Fancy DRY GOUDS. Millinery, Fancy Goods, Dress Goods, CLOTHS —AND— TWEEDS. Thursday Evening, Sept. b6, he They will be accompanied by the, distin- | guished Vocalist, MISS ELLA LEWIS. sept4 : AGADEMY OF MUSIC, (LATE ATHEN EUM), TO-NIGHT, UNCLE TOM'S CABIN. MONDAY EVENING, MISS VIOLET CAMPBELL inher great | personation of Tennyson’s sé 93 j sepi4 | To EPH, CLOW, North Wiltshire. | “NIR,—I observe by the Examiner of the. kh 3rdinst., your challenge to any Pedes- trian in the Maritime Provinces for a 12-hour} Go-as-you-please Match. Being well aware that any go-as-you-please pedestrian can also go square heel-and-toe, I will match JOSEPH kK. LEGGETT, of Sussex, to walk you 12 hours SQUARE HEEL-AND TOE, for the sum ef $100. This challenge te be accepted within two weeks from this date, Sept. 4, 1880. —2i HARRY 8S, HART. ihiataesin-eabaibilbigiaidcacilih — | FOR SALE. HE HOUSE AND LAND at Spring Park, now occupied by the Sabseriber. Will be sold on easy terms. Apply to Prrer HALLORAN, or te the owner, septl—lw ROBERT WHITE. FOR SALE. A COMMODIOUS COTTAGE, containing Seven Rooms, situated in Upper Cum- berland Street, occupied by the owner, who is about to leave the Island. Apply on the premises to septl—-6i pd JOHN FOSTER. FLOUR. 350 Bbils SUPERIOR EXTRA, in Store, 450 do do do, to Arrive. Pacific ‘1a! Steamship Co. year 3, Frinted Cottons, ‘Give Us a Oall and Save Money, ang30—4i eo d CARVELL BROS, trey Cottons, White Cottons, ee es ee GALATIAS AND SHIRTINGS, COTTON WARP. PRICES POPULAR AND QUALITY GOOD New Goods by Every Steamer., IKUNS & MBI, July 26, 1880, ‘School and College | AUTHORIZED LEAT BUUKS PUPILS OF THE And other Schools are invited to ex. amine our STOCK OF TEXT BOOKS, ‘AS ENUMERATED BELOW, \ Pi HAVE NOW ON HAND the Latgest Stock of BOOKS onthe Island, and are selling, Wholesale and Retail, cheaper than any House in the Trade. ROYAL READERS, CURRIE’S GRAMMARS, Collins’ and Campbells GEOGRAPHIES, Smith's, Kirkland & Scott's, and Greenleaf’s ARITHMETICS, Chainbers’ GEOMETRY, Plain and Solid, ty MATHEMATIOns, Volenso’s ALGEBRA, ‘* Geometrical Exercises, Mannings SPELLER, Collier MBritish History, Harper’s History ot Maritime Provinces, Smith’s History of Greece, Brooke’s English Literature, Milton, White’s Latin Dictionary, Smith’s ‘* ” Bryce’s Ist and 2nd Latin Readers, Arnold’s Latin Prose Composition, Herace, Heroditus, Livy, &¢., &e., Surenne's French Dictionary, Fasquell’s ‘ Course, Hall’s Bf ei Brachet’s : Vharles Xil., Telemagne, Hacrett’s French Classics, Bryce’s Ist Greek Reader, sé nd 44 sé Arnold's ‘* Prose Composition,” he (;rammar, } Liddell & Scott's Greek-English Lexicon, a Xenophon Avabasis, Greek Rudiments, and all other School Requisites, at the lowest possible prices, The balance of our Stock of School Booka, &c., will arrive in a few days. so BREMNER BROS, 44 QUEEN STREET. pat lw—ang26 : OTE rPXHE FISH MARKET is now opened, and will be kept for the present in the NEW BUILDING in rear of the one destroyed by tire. Ch’town, Sept. Ist—3i pat her arg 3i S. PETER’S SCHOOLS WILL RE-OPEN ON Monday, 6th of September, ALD 1 A. ee Boys’ School there are three Depart- x | ments. Subjects taught: Latin, Greek, German, French, Mathematics, History, Geography, Singing, and all ordinary English subjects. DEPARTMENT for There is a JUNIOR Girls and younger Boys. For Terms, etc., apply to GEO. W. HODGSON, Aug. 21, ’80—till date Grafton Street. GOAL! COAL! A LWAYS ON. HAND, Old Stand,” Water Street, Round and Nut Coal, From the different Mines, at the Which is sold as Cheap as by others in the traee, TERMS CASH! e CAPT. JOHN HUGHES, Water Street, Ch’town, Aug. 18, ’80—1m tu th’sa GOLD MEDAL, tr ona Oo tetas eee Sete et JOSEPH GILL@TT’S STHEEL PENS. BY ALL BEALERS THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. —— ED gfe ‘aad Wanis, Lost, found, ec. eet he ‘ -—- a aa Advertisements under this heading, im space not exceeding half un inch, will be inserted for Ten Cents per day. pO LET. Two Shops on Queen Square, next to John Newson’s. Apply to _cvti—_tt JOHN MORRIS. a OST.--A Front Door Key. The finde will greatly oblige by leaving it at the EXaMInkR office, = =-ss s§ ~S_fep tl Wwas TED.—A Servant Girl, te do gene- ral housework in asma!l family, A good Cook preferred. Wages no object. Ap- ply at this oflice. __ (sept id ‘yXO LE'T.—A New House on Kent Street, nice locality. Possession at once. Rent moderate. Apply to aug3l JAMES BEALES, VOR SALE.—TWO PIANOS—one Eng- lish Cottage, 64 octaves, and one Ameri can Square Piano. [aug 17—3w 2aw \ anted }mmediately—By the Man. agers of the Women’s New Tem- perance Resturant, corner Queen and Kent Streets, a few reliable permanent Boarders to enable them to meet “\xpenses and advance the work generally. A —‘y to Mrs. D. Me- Rak, Fitzroy Street. v . {ju 21 } ae Prince of Wales College .