ScientHifi-liie “is E31‘ NOTQ O-F SOlD-NCE. NEW bowls have ei-anient of lraq has e"a-f1“1“'"1 T“ 50' service be. education y bed motor mail £1,161, Haifa and eaauaa. . A- gtaplllig machine has been ‘WW1’. designed for attaching mdow shades to rollers. ']ppll0ll'8 annual laundry bill "a increased about 85,000,000 by soot m; falls during 1°88. one motion with a new kitchen per; them from a. cob. 1 I'll “d w it of 1.4011795 ll 130V em; in northern Queensland. 1,3 new household tool that opens may, w cracking their; ahdells. l About 1000 wares Oleéli: In aa- "df" $51.33!? of rue - - 19,111 inventor has combined a ma absorber and si encei- with n dump to hold‘ a ty wr ter on a 482L100 per cent vacum claimed W a Swedish inventor for his ca- ttluery for drying lumber iapidly. To prevent bowleiri‘ feet slipping Nimr- pads gasiyh lasilened meirshoe soles ave een nventt. . mi-epe supplies the; world with no“; 50 per cent of uts coal ‘and [is United ‘States with 40 per tent. A“ nuxiiliary set of ‘bristles to be dumped to ‘a tooth ‘brush ‘has been invented for cleaning false teeth. PMQHUFQS of sea waves in tnie of storm up to three tons to the uqunrc dfoot have ‘been recorded in inn . > Blip English woman has invented in attachment. for ‘bicycles t.hat palm traillc lines on streets as a when r-‘des. 1 A funnel top has been invented to be screwed on fruit jars for pour- lng out their contents in measured quantities. l-‘rauce now leads the world with ivation records, being the holder 0145, the United ‘Slates milking m‘ “vllhPaltllPrgflll fuel tank for .\ new ‘ "Y ‘ automobiles is filled ziutomatlcally when gasoline 1's placed ‘in the main supply tank. 0f European invention is a coni- hiucd t-ollee milk and p01. ground rode.» failing into the lower, water filled section. As a possible cure for seasick- nass motion plctureexperts are ex- perimenting with films that will have a. soothing effect upon the eyes to enable persons to regain their sense oi’ balance. AGerinun railway] lie experinifntl- int’ with a. Dose (rven car in. pt; 58 passengers and can carry l0 more between the stints- l-‘or apartment dwe er a com-- plate electric kitchenette has been %1;91Kll~'Il' that "lllfflglbflflflétknltfiztslll- llflll BI! l! Ilfy . larrgeslt and most important hydroelectric plant in South Ani- i-r-icais being wllsrilfilgbd] in the ll ‘l’ .tai.e of‘ a0 an o. r1111‘ “llleq 417 volcanoes in the world known to be active the United States possesses 106, in aid- rlitlon to a number of smoking peaks. Japeiise coils/time between 4.000. 000 iid 6.000.000 snakes a yefll‘. 11' boutaSO per cent of them in medic- ines and the remainder as food. A loose lent‘ note book has ‘been invented in which ‘the Phil-res‘ are held by a slot instead of ringshnak- h?) the rbogk thinner! llllllltlliltlllxl." neo t e warts urges se ihoveis. lifting 20 tons oi‘ earth a minute, has been built in P30811111“ for i-rrigatlon work in iii-din. Propelled by a motor under the uuirol cl’ its user, a buoy has been. invented to tow a lifeguard tio ll lather in need of rescue in surf. A French engineer believes that the Sahara desert could be made productive by b0l‘!l‘lilflhflll‘ilzfi5i1'flndwg1llt‘s w reach water w c es nu e - ‘A chimp that grips a ta/ble edge hasibmu invented to hold an invert- ed electric flatlion so that cooking can be done on its smooth surface. According to experiments 111 Scotland milk ‘is made B10116? @1111 several other foods made more n11- liiilloiis by subjection to llltrilvlo- et mys. .- Newfihoulder reels for automo- bile seats are designed to breve“ 11 berson sliding to one side ‘when :10?! that is not level la encoun- tre . iltadlo experiments have ‘been con- ducted ‘sticceestully by the FY9111‘ moat of Chosen ‘and broadcasting an: receiving stallions will be e8- lished. Thick rubber heels with suction 1119s that can be attached to horse- lhoes quiclcly have ‘been invented it ‘aive ‘horses secure footinz 011 17 pavements. ‘ Yrencii iiiundm have enclosed l motorcycle in a cab that P70191313 I rider from wind, storm and fiv- lhobiecta without interfering Vl- liis lei n. "~ , ‘For violinigta ‘there has been in- "uwd i! BDOTI-xe rtnbbcririlahiion ad- liletinz "it-self to the altilpe of tho heck and shoulder to aid in hold- lnstruments. ' Au English inventor baa found a way to keep wireless meeoaiefl locret by using a dlctapliohe to feliiiliuit them ‘backwards, c l! cut. reversin them. 51cm operated? a giant vucum cleaner for ‘rallionid tracks D101“ 111d returns l". at a speed of more 11h ten feet a minute. 111 required in the vicinity. ‘Pmllbsitlon shingles _ waste of material, edges. "m" reaion. the indium desert "I the fewont. "Med a holder for all: h ‘brush- a Hi 1n which they Agricultural Condi- tions Favorable In , Western Canada lent lndian city o! 58-111 heghlgeglllcgiven an electric light! plaunlilyrealtable rubber finals; in homes. (C. E. MncKenzie) The subject oi‘ Agricultural edu- " for ‘raiaing flowermcation should receive the support 11 mum“ 10f every person in Prince Edward‘. the trend ofi ‘Hitherto ‘in this province has been away from the land and it is about time to call a ‘halt; to take stock an it were, and find out where we n ‘imllmve on our education system so that the tend in the fu- ture will ‘be back to the land. ‘in the firs; instance before we "Y to induce people to come back qtsllell splits open gralns of corn .to the farm we must first "start with the child iind inculcate iinto h's silver-lead ore be- ‘or her mind a love oi’ country and ievcd to ‘be valuable has been dia- |lhe farm Then and not before we zwlll be making real progress. One . itesemhliu-z 8- 111-119 1111i Cflwlleriold proverb ntlllBB that "one man can lend a horse to water, but one hundred men cannot make him drink" and is l think very applic- able to the situation iii this prov- ince today. The future oi’ agriculture in Prince ‘Edward island will depend upon the training ‘given the future farmer. in other words the boys who are the coming farmers and the girls who will be their help- ruates. must be proper trained for the work. ‘Modern agriculture is not the call-lug of a novice either in the fields or in the homes of the farmer. To succei d in agriculture‘ the ‘boy inust be as well trained in his pro- lelrsion as the boy or girl training for medicine oi- iaw. This is a doctrine that should now be accept- ed by ievery one who has made a study of agriculture and it's needs. 0t‘ course facqiing. can be carried on today as our fathers carried it on in the past . But conditions are ter trained if he makes a success of lll-u calling. if the above is‘ true, and it cure- ly la. we ‘niust make preparation-s for some change in our system that will enaible the pupils ‘to better fit themselves for the duties of life. 1 notice that in countries where education its keeping up with the limes that agriculture is fully re- cognized as a science. if our looks over the graduates of our leading seats oi’ learning one iliiids that larger numbers are grad- uating each year in agricultural science anti in almost all the prov- inces of Canada more attention each year is given to the teaching of Agriculture in rural schools. ‘We have here in Prince Edward island an institution that is produc- tive of a gent deal of igood and the knowledge gained is not finding its way to |lic people as it should. 1 refer to our Experimental Station at Charlottetown. ‘if our department of ‘Education would. adopt ‘some scheme whom-by the student's at Prince of Wzilcs College, who plan 0118118111! fl-ist and the future farm- er must be ‘better equipped lilld bet- ‘rtm CI-IARL GUARDIAN‘ 1"" . Oysterguifure (Continued from plqe 1.) _ ‘so farms l have observed. there ‘iis no cooperation‘ among ‘the fisher- men in the Maritime Provicnea re- Bitrdl-ng Oyster culture. i may be Permitted here to quote from “Kellog on the shell-fish Indust- ries"; ainti ‘many observe that those who have tried oyster farming lrn the Merit-lines have learned ‘that his opening sentence is‘ correct: "Success in oyster farming however, in not so easy of attain- men‘t as it may appear to be. There are a great ‘many neces- sary detail-la to be learned. espec- ially in regard ‘to ‘cue uaburai ‘re- quirements of the oyate-r, One should be table to recognize suit- able bottoms. Water currents must be considered. One must know the varying effects of mud- tly water on mature oysters any swimming ‘larvae. A low temper- ature of the water in spring or early summer while not ‘uDDar- ently harnifui to adult oysters may be sufficient to prevent me- productimi. 'ln the North, water less than a certain depth rmay ‘be dangerous in the winter. it is ‘important to know tine extremes of salinity i-n ‘which oysters can live. 'l‘lie successful oyster farin- ei- '$.ll0lll(l' also know the optimum density-for adult and young alike. 'l‘l!e amount of food Ln the water, oi’ course vitally effects rapidity 0i‘ growth a-nd ‘the cou- ‘sition of oysters. Thus it ‘is not always cttsy to select areas that conform to>all the conditions ne- cesezmy for success.” 'i‘liose who have attempted oys- ter farming in the Maritlmes ‘have fully realized the truth of the above However. we k~now at tho same time that it can be made a profit- able industry by the application of capital with common ‘sense a~nd scientific knowledge and some co- operative organization whlcii would include the fishermen ‘and ‘make for them a greater profit than they are now obtaining. A Way Out At this poliit we may be perm-it- tcd to suggest a way out oi‘ our tilin- cultles. The fisherman naturally rc- nPHlt-l the intervention by capital ur ()lll‘t'l‘ methods that those employ- stl by iihiiselt‘ with his rake, and on the other -lizi‘nd oyster farming can never be brought to a successful point unless capital in‘ employed. Therefore why not have the Fed- eral uiiid Local Governments agree first to one governing power either Federal or Provincial, second to siirrou-iid the ‘leased beds with conditions liiat will give a profit to the capital employed, a profit to llrt‘ fishermen not only for ‘his la- bor, lint ii t-o-tvpeuatlve profit to all cuiployctl in the oyster industry, itlso u [irofil to the Provincial (Hiveriiriieiiis, 'i‘lie Blslierniwnl-y pro- l'it niiglit ‘lie arranged lo be paid as ‘u. ‘bonus from the ‘Companies oper- ating and tlistributtul on a pro rain on becoming teachers. ‘migli; get the benefit 0i’ this ‘kiiowl-ed-ge, 0i Governments. _ such a. great benefit to our farmers There is of counse. another way iind in turn ‘be able to impart what for the Federal or iprovincia] Gov. they have ‘hem learn-ed to the boys onuments ll.(l control the ‘several and girls in the country districts, harbors and bays. plant them, ‘pro- s ion-g ‘step will have been made tect them, and allow the fishermen WW0"! making farming successful. to take a certain quotacvery year ‘Again c0u'4l we not have a Suni- from the beds. in any event llie uier School oi Agriculture estab-Cfllllilai must be supplied and the iis-hed at Charlottetown where capital whether of private or Gov- [egflherg may g0 with my, m; ex. ernmeiit origin mus-i. be protected. tension of holidays where they may 11ml 1 hilly any without fear oi‘ con- tzike a course of lectures and act- 111141111011 111111- 104111’ 111% OYHlBF 111W n3] experlmenlg] wm-ir lgading who llrotection whatever either in a Rural Science diploma. 11/111161‘ 01' 141111111191‘- This look-s to me a very good 'l‘iiis latter statement may seem W11)’ of eucourazlill: the. leaching a little extravagant. but "if any in- oi’ this important science to the lerealuti person will come with me young pupil's who will be the furm- a-iiii traverse the shows of New ere and farmers wives of the i"u~ ilrimswitvk any month of the year, lure. I will prove to ‘him that the statio- lani aware from experience that merit ls not overtlraaiun. no teacher enjoys adding to the ll think thc ‘reader can ‘discover duties of teaching any new branch- ivitliout further‘ lflqlllfy where the es. but when they can get-n the ner- birim.» lit-‘s for the present position essay knowledge to teat-h this sub- of the oyster industry.“ the Marl- ject by meeting i-n a more or lees times. basis by the several Provincial their "ll ballast. removes dirt from -it Southern ‘Italy's lamest hydro electric plant w-lll hariieoas three rivers and develop 160,000 horse- WWH‘. several times as much as Resembllng a large pa-ir of shoes “P1110 tool ‘has been invented for lnmming and punchzhig slate or without. lives. leaving cieaii ~W1th thunder storms on on av- "flllb of 223 days ll year Javo has ‘ "1018 of them than “any other - Ind the lntenior "of Australia hav- r home use there hashbeen in- s rililed by in stores to be seen “m” 1191M from a volatile claeni- colors. social way during summer vacation. taking lectures from experts, among pieifsant surroundings. good agricultural practice under conditions its near ‘ideal as they can be made. then ‘these teachers nec- essarily will carr-y to their schools much enthusiasm. One step we have ‘taken in the proper direction, is the institution of the School ‘Fairs. These local fairs for the children are surely a won- derful education. The pupils not only learn to do by doing, but the fact that their exhibits come in competition with those of schoolmates leads them to ‘take pleasure in their work that will surely tell in after years. Their ea- thusiaeni is carried by infection to the teachers and parents, than we have the whole community working to the end sought for; an early training in and a love for practical agriculture. rural schools iogether combination turea in our rural schools. icitl preparation occasionally re- newed. Of European invention is a brac- ket l‘ike that used for extensible telephones to carry an electric light to illuminate shadowed parts scales. ‘Effective enough for lire fight- ing, a centrifugal pump ‘has been designed that can be carricd in an automobile and driven ‘by ‘being belted to u wheel jacked up from the ground. Electric lamps with fazed quartz globes to produce light have been rluced -in the trop lcal bird house of the London zoo- logical garden in prolonB lhc bird's Joining two triangular ladders at the top with a bull and socket joint. an inventor hue maxie a 809D- iis three of its four feet are on the floor. it Vienna scientist tn enable artic- i where they have object lessons oi‘ ixllei l‘ Therefore a linking up of our 112x- perlmental Station work with the with our school fairs would be a splendid in teaching agricul- of machinery or -help in. reading artificial stin- ladder that cannot be upset. an ionl! Ispecinclc lenses of a peculiar ‘blue glans have been invented by Maritime ‘production of oysters last year 27,319 barnels. British Columbia production‘ of Oysters last year 1.663 barrels. ‘imported shelled oysbers ‘in came known as "bulk", 141,346 gallons. Besides these opened oysters there were imported 1,269 barrels of shell. in 1910 the Maritimes produced 27,005 barrels, so our production is not increasing rapidly. and if looked iuito ‘it ‘would ‘be discovered that the oysters so shipped were not of the quality we ‘should be shipping, but ‘time taken largely from the rivers ‘with low salinity. which do not ‘produce the high grade of oysters found in the bays no were the lMaipequea and other hllh grade oysters from these prov- inces which found a ready market. ‘ill 130M011 81nd other ‘eastern cities. Something iregiarding the value of oyster farming may be ‘gathered from the fact that those who have cultivated oysters state that each acre when put ‘in proper pro d-uct- "ion should produce 50 bushels of oysters per year. This year the av- erage price of good oysters on ‘the Montreal ‘marioet was $4.00 per bushel. The annual ‘report of the Commissioners of Shell Flohorlevs for Rhodc island for the year 1913 gives the production value ofFys- ters from the walnuts of Namganaett Bay and ‘its tributaries as follows: "Dulring the ‘early Seventies and in fact within the last ten Yea-N it ‘hiad made ‘P195855 but slowly. but durirng the last ten years it has progressed very rap- idly. From a few "hundred acres we have jumped to more than 21. 000 with an ‘income to the State oi’ more than $140,000.00 a. year. The amount of capital invested in this induebry probably exceeds $2,000,000.00, and the number of employees is approximately 900: mud the value of these oy tern ‘harvested ffom our fisheries ‘will amount to morn chum-Salim). 000 per year." A Saviour Matter W0 may note in ‘this connection tlint the pollution of the water: of Nara-ganaett ‘Bay has very serious- Mi dilg-plflyfll midi-r aigltlifltggilll. 1E3: iy effected the production at that point. Refer-rim again to Richmond Bay in‘ P. . 1., l think it can be P428 ilemonstiattiii that more than 2i. 000 acres of oyster bottoms can be developed in that ‘buy. that the value of the Mulpcqlte oyster is much greater than that of Rhoda Island. and that the returns to the province of P. E. 1.. i-n a few years would ‘be much excess of the above named figures. The agitation ln theU. S. against pollution has brought about very singular conditions, so much so that the consumption in both Can- atla and the U. ‘S. fell, to one quart- er what it had been three years before 1924, ‘and gave "indications of ceasiimg altogether. Now the State Medical ‘Service is lssulnii oertifoitea to uhe fishermen as well as to the canning factories; so that siince Nov. 15th, 1925, every $10.5.» It Factory Taxes extra ‘i. is‘. ‘is’ General Motors’ ENERAL MOTORS of Camida, Limited, now pre- sents the New Pontiac Sir-the‘ first car ever developed and sponsored entirely by General Motors. pressure tires, nickeled A car of high quality——the . Pontiac Six possesses a degree of ‘power, smoothness, comfort and beauty, never before combined in a car at or near its price. regulators and other features. Pontiac Six affords you a road- ability of unusual scope~———exh.il- ‘ aratixig power on hilly-refresh- ing agility in traflic-—a maximum speed you will use only in emer- Manufactured by Distributed by PONTIAC DIVISION EOSHAWA, ONTARIO New Six is Here! gencies. This new General Motors’ Six has a 1 10-inch ‘N11881- base, and is equipped with 10W Fisher body withVV windshield. automatic windshield wiper, rear vision mirror, high speed window Here, in brief, is the six you have always w:inted—a six that repre- sents the full scope of GBIW-rfll Motors’ engineering skill, manu- facturing experience, pin-chasing power——ut a price so unex- pectedly low that only General Motors could possibly achieve it. GENERAL MOTORS OF CANADA, LIMITED . “ciérhziifi 'M'_“0T0ii"F'_s izonuc"r"s ‘or CANADA, LIMITED radiator, fine car OF THE SIX-ES” lllvilliilfl growing art-u btilivcculikiiis his remarks apply equally to oyster growers in the 11S, and and other Hiatlkls in the Union. It vices of an uxpurl lruin llie I ‘Rust. llit‘ kil‘l'(l and the fattening urcn. i’. l-Z. . uiid .\'u\":i Swtiu ulit-rc con- is a vt-ry profitable business 11l- nysstcr growt-‘m l-n the ii.S., lilltl so as to accliniatiztr Lllc yuuiigwlllii: un- iili-iitiozil. Ellgllliltl and other European wim- lit‘ said in his roportz- Sr-ell taken ‘from the brzickztgcl with u“ U",- |,.,_‘.,,,.,| y-[yjifmltion trip, Tmiuy 4., i)“, “lnfiuu|\fi_ta' 0990;. ‘rater are-is ‘bvfurc they cumu- have not learnt-d what the Jap- Hiuiiy so lei flolllwlw 111 1111111041)‘. "i have niutlc ti ‘survey of tin- possible Oyster Produc. ng areas lli New ilrunswink and i aui thoroughly C0ll\'lll(.'(‘(1 that the developmental‘ the Oyster Iii- tiustry in New Brunswick is cu- 1111111180 111 1116 $41111‘? 11111-‘1111115'uii(-sc know uvt-r ‘.5000 years zigu, 1W1- ...,. an-‘flfl- 11 11a” bee" 1111’ *’x17“1'1“‘“""' Ian-d European (‘tiiiiilrlus llll\'t'. prun- tiiitt irunsrlitiiitliig young ‘stock m...‘ "pm. a thousand ypars Wm, 119111 3111111911/‘141/111‘ 1111313 1° i1“"“11"~tirol'll. liaiiiivly. tliu itultivalloll. of ei" salt buys is oiteii IOllOWULl lLY-llll) oyster. it‘ tho least-ti ‘beds iii TH E LAST MAN "i wouldn't‘ marry you if you a heavy ‘loath rule- '1‘111»~‘ @1111 lwliiie ‘Aiiirllilllti l’l'ti\'lli<:mi were irre- “bvhned 11y 11'1‘“”1’1““11“‘1=' "diltecttid by hard and fast legislation. @1101‘? 111911111-‘111911- 1 11111 1191')’ 15”‘ t-apzliii cuulil bu induct-d to develop 01‘1li111.\'1111i71“1?$$i'i1 111L511"! P95‘ Ililiis grunt Iiiuriilnii‘ lllfllb-‘fly 01111111195 aililillvm- 111 Ni‘“'.'iviiicli \\‘0lll(l add millions of dol- Bruntswirk for oyster cultivation ‘lat-s to utir revenue iii n few vents. 111111 P1911191 11 111111141111- 111111119 1‘11'l'i‘lieri* 's nu ivursoii wily this liitius- 1110 11101161175" try should hot lit‘ placed on a bus- (Signed) Charles F2. \Vliuelcr. iiiess ‘basis; it has but-n done under While ‘Mr. whet-lei‘ was only re- more tlifliciilt romillioiis in lflioiie porting on New Brunswick condi- island, Connecticut, Maryland tit"eiy practical. i made this sur- vey both under spring and fall conditions. ll find that the neces- sary factors are the aanie here as in the States, namely. B91311 producinb areas. growing areal-i. and finishing or fattening areas. Of these, you seem to have very productive seed areas tliut fin- lsh tfnd fatten oyster beautifully- lt is necessary to have an inter- were liic lust niaii in the worl ." “l know ll—-l)0t‘.la1iii(\ you would lii- trampled on ‘ill the riwhP-lfll A-ngclt-s Timer-i. ‘ -Z--4o%——-—- (‘loss-Word Puzzle l“:in—-—"I set up llirve hours last night trying 1.0 iu-i. ‘love’ in three letters." ilis l~‘i'icnd-“That's nothing. l sat lip all night trying to gel. love lll jut»! one letter." shipment of oysters has had to be accompanied ‘by tags properly fill- ed in. ‘elbowing the name and licen- se number of Lhe fisherman and also of ‘the shucker. Without tlie-se tags. shipments are not admitted into arny- state for consumption. The great opportunity for oyster cultivation in ‘the Maritime Provin- ces has arrived. Our waters are ‘not polluted, no colon bacilli can be traced to ourgoyster ‘beds; there- fore the great markets of the East- ern ‘States are open to us; and our Canadian market should certainly ‘not purchase one gallon of oysters frm the polluted ‘beds across the line. .We are standing on the thres- hold of success in this matter, and our governments should be taking the advice of ‘Mr. Joseph Stafford, M. A., Ph. D., in his report on the Canadian oysber development to the Commissioners of Connefvillloll in 191a. and ‘Lhle valuable report‘ should be studied by every nueni- her of the ‘three legislatures in the Maritime Provinces. We have be- fore us also a very valuable trea- tise made last year for the Depart- ment of Marine and Fisheries by Prof. Andrew l-lalkett. This scien- tific report should he in tho hands of the several governments. ‘It wasilfesunied in 1913 that the notion of the dernl Government iin granting to t ‘e Provincial Gov- ernments the right to lease barren bottoms would. do away with the dual Jurisdiction over our oyster fisheries. The Federal ‘Government still hue the appointment of lu- spectoro and to a great extent oon- mu all the nctivritiee in connection with the fisheries. Let us havb ab- solute control either by the Ped- i-rl or Provincial Governments. om- ‘at a time. ‘Capital will ‘not in~ vest under present conditions. Expert’: Report _ln the year 19g! tlrffllieiilogtioi Dunlop Tires are construct- ed by a Dunlop Patent Process, which, while add- ing strength and elasticity to the Tires, eliminates all possibility of friction be- tween each cord and each ply. Dunlop 'i‘ires are Serviced by Ofllcial Dunlop Depots conveniently located to you. __ > ___ - '._\_ . L. ,.‘ I . A’ - ‘ ‘ .v _. " r ‘. . * ‘ O Ofiicial Dunlop Service Depots McLaine Service Station Charlottetown C. R. Profit .. .. w a Pmvno and so" _ charhmemw" Bownesa and Newoome " ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ’ ' ' " . H. H.C 13"“ "MK" ‘"1’ 6°" Llmmd ' summers“: Clarke :1“. . . . . . . . . . . . P. J. Qqiomon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gflifilflilw" Matthew 8i McLean. Limited .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aiherton (mend .. Mei-roll Mount new»! leurll ..._...........-.. .- -. “we at.