one ee EO Five DoLLars a Yra¥ \’ A Y ’ ‘ ) VY \ EW SERIES. EXAMINER ry evening by DAILY asued eve Pik MONCTON Sash aud Door Factory. [he Examiner Publishing (o.| From their office, corner of Water and Vi *- P. LEA, in returning thanks to the treat George Streets, Charlottetown, ‘ pubhe for the liberal pat~ sageextended Prince Edward Island ito hum while in business in Charlottetown. begs leave to inform his old customers and SULSORIPTION : far 1.1 } the public generally, that company he, in Six Months, . - $2.50 | with Mr. William Rogers, has appointed ; i 125 | : oJ ata 050 | Messrs. B. Williams & Co, | _ a es nasil a - ie. armen moderate rater. /Lamber and Coal Dealers, Pownal Wharf bUT nay 90 made for monthly,/ Charlottetown, our agents, who will keep piorterly, half-yearly or yearly advertise-|constantly on hand a fail supply of Mould- ments, on application. jings, Window Sashes, Doors, ete.. at LOWEsT CASH PRICES, All orders entrusted to them wil! receive prompt attention. LEA & ROGERS, Moncton, N. B. ‘ ALMANAC FOR MAY, i884. MOONS CHANGES, First Quarter, 2nd day, th. 55.'m., a. m, Yall Moon, 9th day, Ith. 55.2m., p. m. { 1arter Sth day, Oh 41.9m., a. m. New Moon 24th day, 6h, 24.1m., p. m. First Quarter, 3ist day, 0h 43.9m. p. m. Sept. 5, 1882.—2aw wly SHIP ANO HOUSE D «San !San 'Moon|High | Days DAY OF WLEK o | ; v1 rises |sota | rises | water) len’h, hm h m|moro|jmorn; hm || Thursday 4517 3/10 37; 2 45,14 12 2) Friday 49, 4)i1 44) 3 50) 15 Uj ; > Saturday 46 6jaft4si 5 4) 1s + Sunday 47 7} 1 51, 6 17 20 5 5 Monday 45 8 2 53} 7 22 23 oo a », Tuesday 44 9| 3 55, 8 15) .23 Will find every requisite for the trade at ]|Wedaesday | 42 10 4 56! 8 56 27 3 Thurstay 40, 11) 5 55) 9 35! = 330 ‘ ’ * 9) Friday 39, 13) 6 53/10 11; 33 DUCHEMIR’s .0 Saturday | 38) 14 7 50°10 19) 36 tl Suaday 37, 16 8 4411 19) 39 i2 Monday 36, 17' 94L1E 54, 42 STEAWN FACTORY, 13 Tuesday | 3& 18:10 2) aft29) 44 y 14;\Weduesday | 32] 19/11 21 5! 47 Beer’s Wharf, 15 Thareday } 3t' 20,71 40 1 44 © 49 16 Friday 390. 2limern) 228) 5l Always on hand, a complete stock of 17 Saterday | 29 22) 014 3 20) 5% 18 Sunday | 28) 23' 0 46 4 27 55 | € 19|Monday =} 27, 24) 1 16| 5 42,57 Ship’. Blocks, 20 Tuesday 26° +25' 1 46; 6 57; = 59 a 21,Weduesday | 26; 27/217)8 215 1 Deadey ES, 22, Thursday 25' 28 251'856 3 St ‘ Wh ' 23 Priday | 24) 291329 946 5& iteerin e 24 Saturday 23| 30 4 1410 34! 7 e CIS, 25 Sanday ' o9} 3115 7/11 19} 9 —ALSO — 26 Monday | 21! 32) 6 7) mor lk . : 27 Tuesday 20, 33, 71210 5 13} Mouldings, in great variety, Cornice, Base 23| Wednesday 20 34, 8 21' 049, 14) Panel, Door and Window Finish, Spouting, 29| Thursday 19! 33) 9 30\ 1 35| 16) Conductor and Handrail, Newel Posts, Balus- 30| Friday 18+ 3610 33\ 2 23| 18| ters and every description of Turning. 31| Saturday | 38! 3721 43) 3:15 19! Fret. Circular and Jig Sawing, Planing and nnn | Moulding turned out neatly and with des patch. Satisfaction guaranteed, Don’t forget the place, Beers Wharf near MeMillan’s Coal Depot. Atbert Duchemin. Ch’ town, Jan. 2, 1884, —wkly 6i. STANDARD LIFE ASSURANCE 60. A T the 57th Annual General Meeting of the Standard Life Assurance Company, held at Edinburgh on Tuesday, the 24th of April, 1883, the following results for the year ended 15th November, 1583, were re- ported :— W. WHEATLEY, (Se Wueattey & Sons, CHARLOTTETO"YN, P. E. Istayp) Commission Merchant, 269 BARRINGTON STREET, HALIFAX, N. 8. a Special attention given to the sale of P. E. Island produce. April 24, 1854. N. J. CAMPBELL, (Suceessor to Campbell & Rayden) Auctioneer and Commissioa Merchant, 2,561 proposals were accepted, SHIP BROKHER, assuring AN D INSURANCE AGENT, | The total existing assurances in |. force at 15th November, 1882, amounted to COR. OF QUEEN AND WATER STS., (Of chich $7, 753,081.15 was ‘ : sassured with other offices) | arose during the year amount- importer ape Jobber of Cheice | eee bonus addi- as eatancraan anrindlrsrictegs The annual revenue amounted General Agent for P. E. Island of the) at 15th November, 1882, to British Empire Mutual Life Assurance Com-!The invested funds at same pany, of London, England | date amounted to Special attention given to Auction Sales of | Being an increase during the Lumber, Coal, Fish, Apples and other Fra‘t, | year of Real Estate, Household Furniture, Kaukrupt | and other Stocks, and all kinds of Merchan: | dise. Correspondegve and Consignments solicited, | fHOMAS KERR, Returns promptly made. inspector of Agencies, March 28, 1804. Ch’town, Angnat 2, 1888 8,038 new proposals for life as- surance were received the year for $ 9,754,085 38 7,239,048 18 $6,936,302 9} 2,462,226 59 4,267,546 00 29,503,416 00 1,062,648 35 JOHN LONGWORTH, Agent for Charlottetown. McLeod, Morion & MoQuarrie, 7( LOBSTER PACKERS. BARRISTERS —AND— ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW. Office in Old Bank, OR SALE—!,000. cases FLAT CANS (warranted). Apply to LONGWORTH & CO., : Water Street. Ch'town, April 9—2aw 3w (UP STAIRS). PARI ae a Chitown, Feb. 21, | SULLIVAN & MACNEILL, | ATTORNEYS - AT- LAW | Solicitors in Chancery, | [STATIONERS THROUCHOUTrweWORLD NOTARIES PUBLIC, &c. OF FICES— O’Halloran’s Building, Great’ - George Street, Charlottetown, BARGAINS. —_—— tar Money to Loan, W. W. Sunuivan, Q. C. | Casstae B. Macnam. Jan. 16.’82 AM selling the balance of my Furniture a , saved from the fire of the 20th ult., at J. D McLeod’« corner, Queen Street, at a reduction of from twenty-five to fifty per cent. below usual prices, \ [SS TAYLOR and MISS FARROW | 4 are ruw prepared to attend to DRESS, Ch’town, March &, MAKING. in every depertment,.of Late! —————_______ . fete Bn ee URSORIBE for the WEEKLY EXAMI- DRESS MAKING. JOHN NeWSON, ’ eS Ae Teen © | oO and is prepared to cover prope RATES : CAPITAL, FIFTEEN The Glasgew and London Assets Ist January, 1884, $990,892.74. | UNDOUBTED SECURITY. : Te undersigned represents the following FIRST-CLASS COMPANIES, - ty of every description at LOWEST English Fire Companies. ‘3 Northern Assurance Company, ef Lonion and Aberdeen The Fire Tasuranece -Association, of London, CAPITAL, FIVE MILLION DOLLARS. CAPITAL, TWO AND A HALF MILLION DOLLARS IM et DN Be: The Great Western Marine Insurance (o., ef New York, England or on the Continent of Europe. covered without reference to head oflice. Fhe Yova Scotia Marine Insuranee Asseciation, ¢f Halifax Hulls, Cargoes, and Freights covered at lowest rates. the London and Lanceshire Life Insurance Company. The North American Life Insurance Company. Rates lower than the majority of offices. FRED. W. HYNDMAN. Charlottetown, Feb, 2, 1884.—oaw sat 3m, pat. ‘* Pais is true Liberty, wheao Free-bora Men, having to advise the Public, may spea& free,””—Evuiries, CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, SATURDAY, MAY 3, 1884, IINSU RAN CE. CO-FDUGATION. :0: o The Thin Edge of the Wedge Argument. poets PRINCIPAL GRANT’S VIEWS. In his speech at the closing exercises oi the Kingston Women’s Medical College, tev. Principal Grant said:—I wish to say afew words on two related subjects, not much in the line of direct argument, but as a contribution from our own his- tory. (1) May men and women sit in the same Class-rooms without either sex running any greater risk than has to be incurred in numberiess ways in connection with the daily free intercourse that is the character- istic of our civilization? So far as I have seen, the most formidabie argument against the proposed innovation is what is popu- laily known as ‘‘the thin edge of the wedge argument.” Weare told that this is one of the first steps in a great social revolo- tion, and that we should put our foot down now, unless we wish to see the present relation of the sexes destroyed. I have heard too much of that style of argu- mentin church courts to have much respect for it. People who have been again and again solemnly warned that the practice of stariding to sing o1 the use of an organ, or the introduction of an hymnal, or the recital of the Creed or the Lord’s Prayer, is the first movement on an inclined plane that leads of necessity to Popery, get into a Labit of discussing a thing on its own merits, The ‘'thin end of the wedge argument” implies that common sense is dead, or that at any rete it will be dead in afew years. But I wish to look at this question in the Jight of the actual state of the case in Ontario rather than from the point of view of theorists or the practice of other countries. During the last few months men have been quoting facts from a distance in that delightfully general way that indicates possession of information at second or third hand, without taking the trouble to ascertain the facts that are at their own doors. What, then, is the state of the case, so far at the Faculty of Arts in Queen's is concerned! Beginning with one female student ten yesrs ago, we had four in 1881, five in 1882, seven in 1883, MILLION DOLLARS. Fire Insurance Company, Sterling certificates issucd payable in Cargoes and freights AT SIGN WHOLESALE April 4, 1884—wkly TEAS! TEAS! OF THE 4 ten Or C H 0 | C now two or three young women among their 9 | under-graduates. The experiment then has W.A. WEEERS & CO., andfivein1884. How many graduates? None as yet. Two are to be laureated day after to-morrow, and these are the first in Can- ada. Better average students than our five could not be desired, but those who oppose the admission of women to our universities may comfort themselves with the criticism of the French Marshal on the. British in- fantey:—‘‘The test in the world, but fortunately they are very few.” The ex- perience of Victoria is pretty much the same as ours. Throwing the door open eleven years ago, they have TEAS! LION. failed in Ontario, it may be said. No, it has succeeded. Before pronouncing whether there has. been success or failure in any case, it would be well to consider what was the end contemplated. Those who took the responsibility of the experiment in Queen’s (it was taken before my time) did not for a GUEEN STREET, moment think that the number of women in AND RETAIL. the class-rooms would ever be as great as a a AS Rae ats: EASONS why L. E. PROW in the city:— and sells for cash, 8rd. He does not believe in ADVANCE ON COST. by purchasing your Hats from Ch’town, April 15, 1884.—eod whkly eee lst. Because he does not believe one man should pay double: because another does not pay ANYTHING. 2nd. He buys in the best makers’ best styles, buys for cash, 4th. Ie buys carefully, has no dead stock, keeps the LATEST. STYLES always on hand, and at the right time. Wea Come all, and be convinced that money can be saved cons: qnence. Sign of the Big Hat, 74 Queen Street. cenerally in seas amma a the number of men. They thought pre- cisely the reverse. They fancied that some young women clamoured for higher edyca- j tion simply because it ‘was out of their jreach, and that nothing more : & ,would be heard of them when ‘the @oors were opened; but they . ‘believed that a small namber earnestly SE sells the CHEAPEST HATS desired the privilege, and as one in par- ticular applied for admission, they were , unwilling that injustice should be done to la minority, or even to one. *Instead of saying, ‘‘ We know better than you what is good for you,” they abolished restric- ‘tions sanctioned by use and wont and deeply cherished social prejudices. They knew that asa matter of fact a thorough mental training could be had only in a properly equipped university. Ev’even the old rule-—ask large profits and want to get rich too fast—but is satisfied with a SMALL Yeats ago, then, young women in Canada, no matter what their desires or how great itheir abilities, had to be satisfied with the provision made in high schools or private |hoarding schools. By the action of 'Queen’s and Victoria that grievance has ‘been removed. We have not suffered in Our stndents have gqua- |drupled since. The presence of two or ithree young women in a class-room attracts less notice than the appearance of the PRO A/ — ci same number of young men ata prayer - = 5) meeting; and no more than their presence | as students in art galleries or museums, or TRE LIVERPOOL AND ESTABLISHE General Reserve and Fire MILLtowW This Company will now doa Province. Hotel, Souris East. Ladies giving orders will, weet with prompt attention. NER, the Ct and Best Newspaper Svuriy, April 4, 1884 —Im publiahed on P..1; Inland. Oniy $1 per yer Ch’town, March 10) 1984,—evt Invested Funds, $30,632,000 ; of which ONE MELLION ‘DOLLARS is iavesied in Canada. EWO HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS. Lusks taken daily by mills and shops, or at ‘public lectures, the church and the __ ‘opera. Results, so far as known to <3, —Ius, are good and good only in the ‘case of both sexes; but the thing is looked iupon now asso much a matter of course ithat it is almost an exaggeration to speak of ‘results. What are the inferences from the facts I have stated? Some may infer that FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY, ins ivsresity“cshse tice. “Other OF BNGLAND. may take the position that the country is all the richer for having colleges of different ‘types. Others many fancy that in a large city like Toronto there are scores of young | women on whose hands time hangs heavily who might attend colleges as ‘‘castals,” and that the presence of such a class would not! be favorable to discipiine. But, certainiy, Geena DA. BD. 1836. 0 that the number cf young women who are Qaewntomee Ke-lnsurance Fund, SEVEN exceeding small, and, therefore, that only C----—-— ' : would propose that the general business in the City and people’s money staff for that small number. R FITZGERALD AYER’S tr te teal teal gray h “ ‘ AG ENT. and abuawunh the experience of the past ten years proves) South those who are always liberal with other) being sent in. Province should give half a million dollars to £1,000 to build a college and endow a teaching | success of the loan 1s cemmmel « dip — at i ie cian i Ot pes — VOL. 14.---NQ. 140. CURRENT NOTES. f The epithets of the week have been the aera of Gladstone by Ruskin as an “old wind-bag who uses his spletdid gifts lof oratory, not for the elucidation of his | subject, but fer its vaporization in a eloud lof words,” while the Iorld calls Lord Salis- | bury the Schopenhauer of polities. | It is not comforting to those who eszayed the business of beet root sugar manufacture in Canada and lest money on it, to find the German manufactures making very large profits and exporting raw sugar to Canada, A steamer, which arrived at Halifax last month from Hamburg, brought 9,000 sacks of raw beet sugar. The Rev. Henry Ward Beecher says: From out of the North, men with strong muscles and sinews come firth to capture the South. From out of the North come the cold winds, says the Scripture; fron out of the North come men, say I. Carlyle says, ‘‘when tke snow fails, men childien are born.” Effeminate youth don’t snoke cigarettes in the teeth of a Manitoba blizzzard. Shipment of dairy produce and provisions from Montreal from the beginning of the year up to the 16tn April, show an increase in exports of beef, bacon, dressed hogs, tallow and cheese, with a decreage in those of butter, lard and pork. The quantities of principal items were: cheese 63,329 boxes ogainst 46,135 last year; packed meats, 19,003 packages against 17,819; butter 13,- 767 boxes, against in J883 same time, 22,316. Dr. Cyrus Edson, of the New York Board of Health has been analyzing sam- ples of ‘‘essence of coffee’ used by poor families and boarding- house keepeis in that city. The preparation contains, among other things, dried bleed, chicory, very poor coffee and powdered licorice. The doctor will, it is said, lay his analysis be- fore the board, that criminal proceedings may be instituted against the manufac- turers of the stuff. A. Paul, of Brownsburg, Que., wes a farmer. In 1577 he sold his farm and started in the generai store businers, and it is only fair to preseme that he has wished himself out of it many times since, xs his experience has been far from a pleasing one. Through giving credit too freely he has al- ways been more or less slow, and in the spring of 1883 he was compelled to assign. The estate was bought in by a friend and re-transferred to him, but in December last he was so unfortunate as to be burnt out. Now he is offering fifty cente cash, and will likely go out of the business. The mausoleum at Windsor, in which the Duke of Albany was buried, was erected by Henry VII., and given in grant by Henry VIEL. to Wolsey. When Wolsey fell from power it returned to the Crown, and was fitted by Charles L. as a royal tomb’ house, The present royal vault was not, however, built until the reign of George Il], The vault is arched, the ce.tre being ceeupied by a long quadrangvlar sleb of stone. Phe following royal personages bave been in- terred there: Two* sons of George HT.., Princes Octavius and Alfred; the Duchess of Brunswick, the Princesses Adelaide and Elizabeth, daughters of the Duke ef Clar- ence; Prince Harold, infant son of the Prince and Princess Christian, who died in 1776; the Princess Amelia, in 1810; the Princess Charlotte, in 1817; Queen Char- Lotte and the Duke of Kent, in 1820; George 11I., in 1827; the Duke of York, in 1830; George IV., in 1830; William 1V., in 18587; Princess. Augusta; im 1840; QOneen Ade- ilaide, in 1849; and George V., of Hanover, in 1878. The question of the supply and cost of fuel is a most important one for Manitoba and the North West. The lessees of the Saskatchewan mine at Medicine Hat, a station on the C. P. R., 500 miles west of Brandon, are procuring appliances for re- ducing the cost of mining, and expect to be able to deliver this lignite coal on the cars io Winnipeg at $7 per ton, which they think will place it beyoud the competing power of wood, To bring it into general use, how- ever, they must provide the people with the proper kind of stove to burn it. The Sree Press states that the Northwest Fuel Co. is erecting appliances at Port Arthur for the receiving and handling of American coalj on a large scale. The company pro- fesses to have ‘‘contracied for a lerge pro- portion of their lake tonnage at about ene dollar per ton, and say they are prepared to book orders for the best anthracite cecal, on arrival of 1884 craft. at $10.50 here (Winnipeg) per ton, and the best soft coals at $950. They look for Weetern native cecal to reduce the quantity coming from the East.” The Montreal Gazette remarks that the present time appears to be an an opportune one for placing a loan in England, end says that the Finance Minister, who leaves for London next month to dispose of the new loan of £3,000,000 authorized at the late session of Parliament and to arrange for the conversion of the maturing £6,000,000 of 5. per cent. into 4 per cent. bonds, will probably find no difficulty in readily succeeding in his missior. The favor in which colonial securities are held is illustrated by the result of a recent loan of Natal. The amount offered was £1,130,200 at a minimum price of 98, and although doubts were entertained of the success of the venture, owing to the idanger of political complications in Africa and the difficulties at- ltending the development of that likely to take the regular Arts course is|}country, the loan was subscribed for five \times ovea, 1,381 tenders for £6,059,900 A great number of the tenders were for sums ranging svom £100 conclusively ‘due to the outside public, and not to stock exchange specu- \lators. The average price realized was sir to £100 19s 6d, but in some cases as much ite original color, awd makes the hair vigorous #8 £106 6s was offered for a portion of the Pr fay23 Iw wly. debuntures. proving that the * “8 ranean aaa es ar aaa = a — na canna memearosae ons ws: Se a foe eee 5 os “i tpeege