MAXIM! OIL MERE MAN i i11- are dI-llllh on their ovvrrmeritl modest men n, Guardian Three Centa- uqflflfl‘ Dill! Illlllllld 1'1- ETOWN, CANADA, T ople ' aper , i Read by Eve Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew MAXI MS OIA. MERE MAN I-IURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 1948 16 PAGES Buhoerlptlona Delivered um. Mall $5.00; other Provinces l ELI. fill [III] IN DECLARES "(ALLIES T0 STAND IIFIRll/I IN BERLIN British Defence Forces Plan Reserve 0f Veterans Ergo Attendance At Egmont Bay, Mont Carmel Exhibition _lirge Rent Control For Another Year - TORONTO, Sept. 22 -—(CP) -- Continued rent control for at learv another year was urged today by dclcgatcs attending concluding sessions of the Canadian Associ- alioll of Consumers convention. ' The representatives of women's organizations across Canada agreed that a re-assessment of rents is dcsiriblc In some cases. .\ii'.< F. E. Wright, of suburban Pull (Tiedit. was elected president or the year-old organization. Elec'cd representatives from the nalloilal organizations to tthe board of directors included Mrs. A. E. ilnralillail. Charlottetown. Provincial representatives In- rlllrlc: Mrs. Allan Stewart. Char- lottetown; Mrs. George Faulkner, Halifax. and Mrs. E. Hageiman, 5aint John. Passengers Removed From Grounded Ship KINGSTON, Jamaica, Sept. 22- The six passengers aboard the - tried mail liner Lochmonar .. taken oil today by a rescue . The tug is due here tomor- 10W. TilF 67-man crew of the Loch- monnr. driven ashore on Little Civil-an Island in the Caribbean 5lifl(l.iy by a hurricane, remained aboard the stricken, vessel. Sal- WP lugs stood by the shipflwhich was brlieved out of danger. Coming Events "We do Custom Grain Grinding daily Livestock Feed Agency. "Dance Mciillt Stewart every Thursday. Eastern Rhythm Boys. "Drawing of lottery, ice cream ")0 blnso. etc, Hope River Hall, Thursday evening, Scptgmbgy- 3t "lvlllknm Chicken Supper, Sap. (ember 21st and 22nd. Supper leived 110m 5 o'clock. V"H0t Chicken Supper in Pown- 1.1 l-lnll September 23rd. Supper Wm 5 to 0 p.m. In aid of hall. "chicken Supper in Greenfield 5010M. Monday September 21th. beginning 53x 013°C); P "i". i‘ F‘: Club Meeting at Wald- .eil hiriascs, Freetown, September 24th. "llalirc at Stanley Bridge School Frldar. September 24th. lce cream lllri cake. "Dance alid—refresllments at IiWWkliAIt‘ szl-looi, Pflday. Sept. 1:4. Macfveills Orchestra. H"Rlil11miiRC Sale. Holy Name ‘N? Saturday. September 25th. "lurk. 8t. Charles Auxiliary. "Come to the card party and dim in Lot so hall Thursday “IFM- 5011f. 23rd, starting at 8.30. special prizes, "Brim: your live chicken. fowl a“ "Dons to a. L. Dlckieson. New “SHOW. Buying Pkidsy 10 A. M. until 3 P, M, Pfmnoe to the music or the .lnce County Pioneers Islanders. cmmill 1310b. Travellers Rest, every, Thursday" G"Chicken supper and Dance in "m" a131- Hllgirdnesde ev- i em . B ' ‘mod from sbtisr o. “W” ‘Tillie Annual Meeting of the ‘TIMI. Home Association will be at‘! in Belfast Hell, Monday. "Member 27th. at s P. M. Prank ivDonald. Secretary. owlnloading ear Bhur-Oalrl Ho! "W". etc. Friday and Saturday li- Oanada Packers. Better feeds Ii better prices. will also deliver. "lone sell-z. M’ cell at ear. h“Can take orders for a couple “Wired bales imported shavings "like balance carlot. We n- gg" hither prices rhortly. Phone l-hll-L or contact L. McDonald, ‘Ir-Quip leads. Perkdalo. Although the weather in the morning had been threatening a large crowd was in attendance yesterday afternoon a-t the Eg- month Bay and Mont Carmel ex- hibition. The weather cleared of! nicely in the afternoon and the visitors were able to wander around out doors, and visit the exhibits of livestock and watch the milking contests and the weight pulling contests for horses. The formal opening was pre- sided over by Mr. John F‘. Arsen- ault. a direct/or of the Association and speeches were delivered by Rev. J. W. Buote. pastor of Mont Carmel parish; Mr. J. Watson MacNaught, MP, parliamentary assistahrt. to the Minister of Fish- eries, the Hon. G. H. Barbour, Minister of Public Works, the Hon. W. F. A. Stewart. Minister of Agriculture; Mr. Allison Profit-t. president of the Federation of Agriculture. Ihther Buote spoke of the ne- cessity of keeping the young peo- ple on the farms. They go to the cities thinking that life will be (Continued on Page lEEnif Red Delegate Charges liisunity Efforts At ll. N. PARIS, Sept. 22 ~— (CPA Andrei vlshlnsky. Deputy Soviet Foreign Minister, charged today that certain powers are atteirnviinll to create a "dlsunited nations." 1-le did not mime these powers, but he launched an o-lfenslve against every move by the West- ern Nations lo put controversial issues before the United Nations Assembly. Then by thumping majorities the l-t-couiltry steering ccmmittee voted to put on the Assembly work list every item opposed by the Russians. , Other top Assembly develop- ments included: i. Israel disclosed through n spokesman that it is against wctptinil nouv all the proposals of the slain Count Folke Ber- nadette for a Palestine settle- ment, In London Foreign Sec- retary Ernest Bevin lined up with the United States in sup- porting Bernadottes proposals. 2. Trygve Lie, United -Natloiu secretary-general, asked the Assembly to consider his plan to set up a special United Na- tions guard of from 1,000 to 5.0.30 volunteers for its peace- makers_ The United States is reported favorable to a guard of 300 to 500 men. Britain wants to look at the plan more closely’. Tile attitude of France, China and Russia ls not clear. Before the repeated defeats in tho steering committee the Rus- sians won t-wo victories which had been expected They got two vice- presidencies in the Assembly cloc- tfons. held at a short motto (Continued on—Page 5 Col. 4) Anglo-Canadian Trade Value ls Stressed By Cripps British Currency Re- strictions To Continue _Four Years At Least. ./ OTTAWA. Sept. 22- (CH-Sir Stafford Crlpps said today Bri- tain's currency problems won't be New Records Island Nurse Awarded ll.0.ll. Scholarship (YITAWA, Sept. 22 — (OP) — The Victorian Order or Nurses today announced the granting of 2'1 scholarships to nurses across Canada, for courses In public health nursing. The winners will attend Canadian‘ universities, and the courses will serve as prepara- tion for their work in the V.O.N. Winners of scholarships to the University of Toronto include Margaret Jean Nicholson, Hali- fax; Irene Stafford, Liverpool, NS; Vida Tanner, Anmdale, N.S.; Flora Blanche MacPherson, New over until 1952, at least. The British Chancellor of the Exchequer. said it will be four years, and probably longer, before holders o1 pound sterling will be able to exchange III; into hard cur; renoy, such as the United States dollar. He told a ‘press conference that this convertibility of sterling "cer- tainly won't" come in the immed- iate period following the lapslng of Marshall aid and predicted that some export. and import controls still might be necessary in that (Continued on Page ISECoI ti» News in are? KENTVILLE, N. S.. Sept. 22- (CP)—The Dominion Government is going to donate $2,000,000 of processed apples, now in Anna- polis Valley storage plants. to Canadian hospitals and charitable institutions, it was learned here tonight. THE PAS. Man. S8111- 22—-tCP) _Search officials other clue tonight in the hunt for ‘five men and a missing United States navy plane but stressed that the hunt would go on. NEW YORK, Sept. 22—(CP)— Benito Mussoiinib widow and hsr two youngest children. Romano. 20. and Annamaria. l9. are in such straightened circumstances they may come to the United States to look for work, the New York Star says. ROME. Sept. 23—(Thursdayl—- (APl-Press reports from Trieste said today the Yugoslav army has started manoeuvres a fcuv miles from the Free State territory. SAIDANHA BAY. South Africa- (GP) — A new industry covering lilure than 2.000 acres, lo extent salt from sea water, is being By JAMIE M. LONG TI. AVIV. Sept. 22 — (AP) — Arabs ambushed it United Na- tions-monsored convoy today and killed an American technician and three Jews. Israeli army author- ities announced. - The convoy, carrying the white flags of the United Nations truce, was attacked near the Latruu pumping station while-en route keen Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. The American we: identified by United Nations headquarters as John Locke Ipwia of Philadelphia. The Jewish dead included a woman and the commander of the convoy. None of the victims was connected with the United Na- tions. 1 (Cairo was the scene of other gold-east violence. At least nine persons were killed and l2 wound- ed when l. blast rocked the kw- ioh quarters. aioting flared otter the Olploeion.) | In the convoy were a white 1.9mm mile!» leer. two orlvlle Arabs Ambush Convoy, Kill YankAnd Three Jews cars, six trucks and one gasoline tanker. United Nations officials said the convoy was being led by French Col. Dumoncel, a senior United Nations observer in the Lattun area. Jewish witnesses who hid in a ditch 20 minutes before escaping back to Tel Aviv with most of the convoy told this story: The Arabs opened fire with rifles and a light machine-gun u soon as the while ieep carrying the French colonel had passed. Meanwhile in Haifa reliable sources said the Israeli Govern- ment placed a heavy police guard around the acting United Nations mediator because ofjt- least in- direct threats made against his life by the outlawed stern Gang. Dr. Rnlph Buncho, an Ameri- can, become acting mediator after the assassination of Oount Polka Bernadette in Jerusalem. The Israeli Government ‘charged the Stern gong with the crime, wrote off arr-i established here. ' Wlltshire, P.E.I. iC.C.l-'. Party Leader En Route To London MONTREAL, Sept. 22 —(CP) — M. J. Coldwell, leader of the 0C1’. party, left here by air toniaht 101' London where he will attend the Commonwealth parliamentazy coil- ference, starting Sept. 25. Mr. Caldwell. expected to return to Canada Sept. 28. was accom- panied by William Irvine. C.C.F. n-nember oi Parliacrlel-lt for Caribou, B.C. United Church Sounds Warning Against Reds By ROBT. PHILLIPS VANCOUVER. seat. 32—*°P_>~ A stern warning that Communism can never be accepted by the Church was sounded tonight lJY Rev. Cordon A. Sisco of Toronto. general secretary of the United church of Canada. In a. speech prepared for deliv- ery to an open meeting of the 13th Assembly of the Church's General Council. Dr. Slsco dis- cussed‘ Communism and Calpltal- ‘ism. He declared Communislns ma- deriafistic determination, its em- phasis upon one class-the pro- lctariat-and its redemption of man by mere historical processes are reasons for its rejection by Christianity. "The Church must press on," he said, “by peaceful means to seek solutions of our social and economic ills in the light of the christian revelation." Capitalism also has exploited _man and has an inherent tend- ency to exploit him. "The degree of capitalistic ex- ploitation varies amolll countries," he said. Dr. slsco said that “thee crisis of our age arises out of vast con- “centratlons of power." He attended the recent World Council of Churches in 'Aliillll’- dam. and dealt with its findings on the subject of "God's desllh and man's disorder." "re is of vital importance as a. means of achieving Justice, that there should be smaller units of _______-_--———-—- (Continlied on P180 5 6°]. 1i l vacuum raeno Established At Kingfs County Plowing Match At DundasYesterday Yesterday was the biggest. ever at ‘King's County Plowing Match at Dundee-the biggest crowd, the biggest entry list and the biggest weather dlsappcintmeht. Overcast during the morning and early afternoon, the Agricul- tural Fair Association's grounds crawled with activity until the weatherman lntertered ill the middle of the afternoon and sent the majority of the crowd of 4.- 500 scuttling home. Luckily, however, most of the events had been run off before the downpour and the remainder were finished oil’ to empty stands. The Fair Grounds, which have been greatly improved by the ad- dition of stalls and a luncheon (Continued on Page 5 Col. 5T Place Florida Hurricane Loss At 25 Million MIAMI, Fla, Sept. 22 -<APi—- A toll of three-lives and at least ‘$25,000,000 in crop and property losses was charged tonight against the tropical hurricane still raking the coast with high winds as it centred off South Flozicla. Tile storm moved out to sea near Jensen Beach at 4:30 pm. after sweeping the entire south end of the Florida peninsula with winds up to 160 miles an hour. Adding in the Cuban toll. the total losses in the hurricane reach- ed nine dead and about 5304100000 damages Provinces Continue Rail Rates Battle u‘. JOHN LeBLANC orrawa, Sept. 22_-<cPi-w~.lh one freight-rate victory under en Provinces today turned atten- tion to an attempt to knock out the increase in tolls awarded the railways last March. After gaining a three-months application for a new increase. they began final preparation briefs to be presented to the Cab- inet in a formal appeal against the March boost. The 'I‘rans.pcrt‘Board. at. the request of the seven Provinces- all except Ontario and Quebec. deferred until Jan. 11 its hearings on the railway request for an in- terim IS-per-ccnt rate ~boost and a, permanell ZO-per-cent increase. Next move in the protracted rat: battle will be ilic Cnbliiet hearings next Monday and Tues- day on the Provinces‘ appeal to se't aside the Zi-per-cent hoist. a- warded by the Board in late March. The appeal will be fought. by‘ the railways. spokesmen for the 6l'"*_'§..-f.!l$tl confers said today. llome Fleet To Engage In Exercises LONDON. Sept. 22 — (C?) — Viscount Hall, First Lord of the Admiralty, said tonight that Brit- ain's defence forces plan an emer- gency reserve of war veterans ready for immediate service. l-Iis announcement was made in a defence debate in the House of Lords. The British Home Fleet will sail tomorrow for the West Indies in what Isord Hall said will be “the biggest and most important naval cruise and exercises since the war." Lord Hall told the Peers that the Admiralty will set up n "new emergency reserve consisting of men in previous service in the Royal Navy and Royal Marines “who will volunteer for immediate recall in the event of an emer- genp.‘v‘|Y The Army and Air Force wll make shrnilar announcements soon. he said. Lord Hall's announcement came as W.J. Edwards, civil Lord of the Admiralty, in the House of Com. mo-ns reported “satisfactory pro- gress" in the planned build-up of ille ' Royal Navy's peacetime sfrength, But he declined to disclose the present strength of the Fleet. He said refitting of do. stroyers and escort vessels had been speeded up in accordance with Government policy, During the Lords debate, some Peers suggested that the Govern- ment Hllfliri muster the Home Guard for Britain's defence. This suggestion caused men who were civilians by day and soldier; llv night and during week-ends for four years to prick up their ear-s ""0 “"10" if they will take their khaki tunics from mothballs. They We" the men who were ready tn repel Hitl r with pikes and shot- - Sept. 22 —-(CPi _ Canadian Production of steel ingots showed _an increase during Augu5t, amounting to 254.340 tons. corr- pared with 238,104 in July and 226.180 in the same month last War. the Bureau of Statistics re- ported today. their belts, representatives of sev- , delay in heardigs on the railway, °f ‘nest side of Baffin OTTAWA, Sept. 22 —(CP)—-Dis- covery of two new islands-one of them two to tluee times as large as Prince Edward Island-was an- rnounced by Air Force headquart- iers today. k The islands. just within the iArcti: Cireic in Foxe Basin, on the , island, will lndd more than 5.000 square mliles of hitherto-unknown territory to Canada. They were discovered by a crew of a Lancaster aircraft. en- unned ii‘. air photography of Baf- fin Island. First spotted by a navigator who thought he must be miles out in his calculations. the islands _wlll rnatk a large new spot of land or. maps of the Eastern Arctic. 1'11‘: largest is 85 mllcsionr: and ‘I5 miles wide: the smallest. nearby. about 20 by 10 miles. These will alter sharply the maps of Fore Basin. a circular and relatively large bodv of water srme 250 miles in width. Appar- ently they have never been sighted before although explorers first nosed their ships into the Basin many years ago. Discovery of these large areas. covered relatively only with EDMONTON. Sept. 22-(0131- The Edmonton Journal said today that a United States army air force plane lost in 104: with 11 men and thousands of dollars in gold bullion aboard was found by an American hunter who stumb- led on the crash scene. The story did not give the hunt- er's name and said the bodies of the 11 crew member: were found in the crashed aircraft near Fort Nelson, B.C., together with an estimated $240,000 in currency and 400 pounds of gold bullion. United States army air force officials at, Nameo Field here said they had no reports of the lir- l-Iome ' Inherits $3,000,000 Proceeds 0f the sale of "Waver- n-y." the estate of’ the late Mrs. Eleanor E. B. Morgan of London. 0iit., will go to 14-year-old Ridley College student, John Smnllman. “Canada's richest boy” inherit! the bulk of his grand-aunt's $3,. 000,000 fortune. ‘ WASHINGTON. Sept. ZI-(AP) -Aides to J. Edgar Hoover, Fed- eral Bureau of Investigation dir- actor, said today he is continuing to show “gratifying improvement." Hoover was stricken by pneumon- ia a. week ago. Aerial Survey Discovers Two Islands In Arctic. lakes and the usual northern veg- etation of mcss and lichen. sharp-i ly underlined the uncertainty 01' present maps of the Arctic. Throughout the area. shifting icei masses. low-lying cloud blallketsi and poor navigational conditional have left geocraphers ln the dark,’ as tn actual coastlines. This year. lii various regions of! tile Canadian hiiilczlaiicl. the RC.‘ AF. covered a record area of more‘ than 850,000 square malt“- phoiom graphing lli"\\' areas and findivti many VflflfitiiFllS frrm llic map ill‘ the coastlines oi Victoria ISIRIVL]. Prince of Wall-s Isllliicl. Kine Wil- liml lslrllirl. and Bcoililfa Penin- sula. I Two air photo squad ons No. 413 and No. 414 frcm nearby Reck- cliffe. handled the record area covered this year Discovery of the large islands in Foxe Basin. roughly 1.500 miles due north of Ottawa. was the more surprising ioiloivinz "re-discovery" two years ago of the Spicer ‘ls- lailds. also in Foxe Basin but coin- putatively tiny, low-lying islands last reported in 1897. As yet unnamed. the new areas were sighted by chance. Report Long-lost U. S. Army Plane Is Located "ii craft being found but “Wild check other posts in the North West Air Command. The Journal said the discovery was made about one mile (rom a tra-plille at the east end of Lake Tuchodi which ad been visited regularly since e aircraft dis- appeared in 1943. The hunter who made the dis- covery was one of a party of six who were with George Baync, an Indian guide, the story said. The Journal said an American colonel had gone into the bush to check the story and make ar- rangements lo bring out the bod- ies oi the 11 men. ‘The plane was said. to be unburned. i i HOOVER. RECOVERING Will staid Peace 0n Firm Stand _ LONDON, Sept. 22 - (C?) Foreign Secretary Bevin stated unmistakably today that the West- ern Allies intend to stake peace on an unyielding stand in Berlin. Addressing a packed and hush- ed house of Commons, Bevin de- rial-ed the Russians are people "from whom you cannot buy peace" with concessions. "Bcrlln stands out now as tho symbol of resistance-a sort of salient" To save that salient Britain and the United States will boost the "air lift" of food and fuel into the blcckaded German capital, with. most of the increased winter bur- jden falling on the United States, The three Western Powers are not only “in absolute agreement as to the policy of the lift and of‘ ‘defending ourselves in Berlin, bull in the pc-llcv we shall jointly pur- sue if it fails. "I am not saying by that elm; we are committed to war," Berti-u said. "We have stage yet." Bevin also said Britain stands alongside the United states in m]! support of the proposals of the late Count Fblke Bernadette for settlement of the Palestine queg. lion. He said the Bernadette rec- ommendations "have the whole- hearted and unqualified suppers of His Maieetys Government." Answering a question, the 1W1:- eilzn Secretary said his statement "does not involve the recognition not reached that’; (Continued on Page 5 gel. 49 its dust’ 1'00 BAD WHEN A tetiiieees cars on i\\'5 their 50o LEO?» f TORONTO. Sept. 20 - MifilmIliI and maximum temperatures: Vie: torla 45, 57; Edmonton 3d, 5e; Ro- gina 49. B3; Winnipeg 46, 59; Tor. onto 44, 63; Ottawa 38, 59; Menu treal 43. 59; Quebec 4'7, 62; saint John 46, 58; Monctoii 43, 5'7; 1-151. ifax 44. 56; Charlottetown 47. 54] Sydney 43. 5'7; Yarmoutli 4'7, 55, HALIFAX, Sept, 22 --(cP> ... Official inland forecasts issued to. nizhl by the Dominion Public Weather Office at Halifax and valid until midnight Thursday. Synopsis: Wednesday it was generally cloudy and cool nvcr the Maritime: With scattered showers. A sinpm centred in the Gulf of St. Law- rence is almost SiJllfiHflFV and ll causing air from the North At- lantic to flow into the district and ihe weather will lmpzove. Lit‘la change in temperature is anticlpnf- ed for Thus-alley. Regional forecasts: Prince Ed- ward Island -- Mostly clear dur- ing the night but variable cloud- iness Thursday with widely scatter- ed showers. little change in tem- perature. Lirzht winds becomin| northwest l5 bv morning. In‘! enrlv Thursday morning and high in the afternoon at Charlottetown 47 and 58. High tide this afternoon at 2.08 and tonight at 1.35. Sun sets this afternoon at 5.51 and rises tomorrow morning M 5.48. Last quarter 26th. 1.07 A. M. Summerside tide eighteen mini lites late-r than Charlottetown. Dally Except Snndav CAR FERRY "ABEGIKIIP Standard Time Leaves Borden. 9.10 a.m., 1 4.30 p. m. Leaves Tormentlno 10.85 n. m» 2.40 p m., 7.30 p. vn SUNDAY Lonves Borden M5 I‘. M. Leaves Torment-inc Q l’. M. WOOD [LANDS — CARIBOU Daily including Sunday Standard Time Leaver Wood Islands, Prince Nova ‘I a.m.. ll urn. 8 pm. Charles A. Dunning, 9 mm, l p.11. 5 pan. Leaves Caribou. Charles A. Dlln ning ‘I n.m.. 11 Is-Illq I pan. Prince Nova, I am. 1 pm. I p.‘ moon septembel