a RMS Five DoLLARs A YRAR, is NEW SERLES. The Daily Examiner fhe Examiner Publishing Oo. from their office, corner of Water and Great Georg’ Streets, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island. Rates OF SUBSCRIPTION ; Six Months, e . e $2 50 Three Mouths, : ° - l 20 One Month, 0 50 ea Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, quarterly, half-yearly or yearly advertise- ments, on application. ALMANAC FOR AUGUST, 1885. MOONS CHANGEREY*, tast Quarter 3rd day, 5h. 431., p. mm. Sew Moon 10th day, 10h, 2m., a. im, giret Qaarter, l7th day, Yh. 34m., a. m, fal! Moon, 25th day, lh. 13m., p. m. — iSun ‘San !Moon|High | Days D WEEK ; : » y>a¥ OF ** rises sets | rises ; water |len’h, ———— h mh maft’n, aft’n | bm. | Saturday 4477 25) 9 59) 1 40)14 38 SMooday | 49, 2241 513141 32 siTeesday | 51] 2111 45,423; 30 5, Wednesday 52. 19 morn; 5 47 27 giTbursdsay | 53| 18| 0 34/7 14) 25 7\Pnday 54) 16) 1 31 8 23' = 22 3}Safurday 66! 19 237,920; 19 g SupGay 57 14 3 49/10 9] 17 10| Monday } 53; 12) 5 4510 53, 14 yiTuesday | 59 10) 6 2011 39) 11 12 Wednesday [5 0 9 7 33)morn 9 13 Thursday ,; 2} 8 8 47/014! 6 14 Friday 31 6 955'052| 3 jg) Saturday & @) Bo 32| 0 1g Sunday o 2 aft i 2 lo 13 57 \7, Monday 7} Wa 4] 3 5) 54 jg Tuesday 5 O12 OF 4 7 52) 19) Wednesday 9'5 58 2 521 5 19) 7} oj ibursday | 10 SH 8 40! 6 33| 46 9] Friday | 12} 541424 733 42 $)|Saturday 13 52) 5 2] 8 29) 39 63|Sunday 14 50! 5 37] 9 12] 36! fi'Monday 16| 49 6 9 956! 33) 25 Tuesday 17! 47; 6 39/10 26-30! v6, Wednesday is, 45,7 7 O| 27 | githursday | 19 43) 7 35.1133) 2 3: {Priday |} 20; 41; 8 3jaft 6 21 99'saiurday 22! 40: 8 = 0 40) 18 30 Suntay 23; 38:9 Gil 7| gi/Monday [5 24:7 36| 9 45] 2 Oj13 12 NOTES, Duke of Edinburyl.’s birthday on the 6th. Dog days end on the | 1th. Landing of Julius Cesar (B.C. 55) on 27th. In this month the mornings decrease 47 minutes; the afternooas 59 minutes. THR RAILWAY TL TABLE. For the convenience of the travelling public, we have carefully arranged the fol- lowing table of arrival and departure of trains on the P. E. Island Railway, accord- ing to local time :— Geing West. A. M.A. M. P. M. SEEEEEOGWR ...0 sc cccccs 647 912. 402 Royalty Junction.......... 702 947 42? North Wiltshire........... 737 1039 509 Sn MUO, oc ccc ccce: 747 1055 522 i i ual £12 Lien Ba ass cccccoeanes 819 1143 607 Pi cidicsscccccoosb ae Gees 62 P.M. Cs. uccéecccet 842 1222 642 arrive.......907 31287 712 Summerside, < depart...... 927 237 EIN, S64 6 oc ct ccov’ 942 300 ne ace 1001 329 is Se . ns ciccncceas 1122 642 PTTL, os nec soeees 1205 657 En. cc cowees 1242 747 From West. _—s * Tignish dine cdc dl 207 647 Sis, ceneus ones 245 757 A ci is soon 9 02 Port ic cee cae c i 420 1029 cans enuit 449 1116 Miscouche................807 1144 i arrive......522 1207 Summerside, Me ie depart. ..... §42 112 6 lene alates 607 149 7 ak ém’ Si 7 Ss so) vais cues 632 227 8 cowed (a ta" o Hunter Kiver,............ 702 315 8 North Wiltshire........... 712 332 9 Royalty watetion.. ......-- 147 432 9 Uharlottetown decccccccucceun ea an Going East. & ee. Uiatistiotown...............c00e 707 417 ee 743 444 Cc ccccwsccadeanl 804 457 Moant Stew: AITIVE...20.000832 522 on, ewert, denetb..cteous 857 527 Morel] Miele sy tvccteecueien ine: tm SE. oc cccccccccs Com 1015 617 Bear ME cousvecvccnsded an 1107 652 Tlic. a ccncceeneuaaul 1157 722 Mount SOs coos cceceen sae 902 532 CS. . 4... coclecctaasi 1015 625 SL dc ccevencdecec cin 1037 642 From East. an eo Souris... iewec Hacks 647 212 SNA =... cise nednoecunaell 717 302 I 6 6600 ecole 752 354 I 0 occsecc esse cee 814 427 Mount < arrive. <.3: ae 842 517 =o Stewart, ee: ole een 847 537 sss o00e3seecuca uel 912 614 es ee 926 635 Charlottetown sah ov cscs 952 712 Ns» - o0cnnniiiaanee Tae GIR RENRI aes ae 749 400 OT... os. cccn'e acne 842 512 LORNE HOTEL, Graud Tracadie Beach. This Favorite Watering Place will Re-Open on Dominion Day, ist July, wader experienced Managers from the United States, ae iF i rear ne esstnsste LL eneeneeneenne } This is true CHARLOTTELOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND. THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 1885, G. H. HASZARD’S FOR ALL KINDS OF Blank Books, —: oa Ledgers, Day Books, Journals, &e., VERY ‘CHEAP. | | SELLING 100,000 = 100,000 EN VELOP HS | of all the leading s‘zes, by the 100, + or 4 thousand boxes, FOOLSCAP, LETTER, & NOTE PAPER, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. i | | 1 ‘Staid’s Jet Back Writing Las, Stalford’s Copying Inks, | (In all size botties ) This is now acknowledged to be the best Ink for office and private use. ALSO IN STORE : Carter’s, Stephans & Tolary’s Writing & Copying Inks, To be Sold at Great Discounts ae ee | 3ROWN’S BLOCK, | Queen Square. | Ch’town, May 18, ’85.—wky Why you should buy this Powder: Because IT IS PURF. Because IT IS WHOLESOMF. " Because THE WEIGHTS ARE FULL. : It is absolutely FREE FROM . THE HARMFUL INGREDIENTS USED IN { OTHER POWDERS. Be sure and get Woodill’s German Baking Powder, (Pat up in 2 0z., 4 ¢z., and 8 oz tins, also in packages ) August 8, *85. CAUTION. EACH PLUG OF THE MYRTLE NAVY iS MARKED T. & B. IN BRONZE LETTERS, Visitors will find this place agreeable during * Warm weather, tf—june6 NONE OTHER GENUINE June 1, 1885—1 yr - Liberty, when Free-born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.””—Kvurirpss, BLACK GoOonds, __ FOR FAMILY MOURNING. _ | in Stock & Opening To-day, Ex steamer from London, | BLACK French Casihmeres, bxXtra Quality BLACK Silks of the Best Makes, BLACK French Merinoes, BLACK Figured and Plain Ottomans, BLACK Venetian Crapes, Oords, &c., BLACK Nun’s Veiling, BLACK Grenadines, BLACK Dress Cambrics, BLACK Trimmings, Fringes, Buttons, &c., BLACK ilk Crapes, Courbald’s and other makes, BLACK Ottoman & Hockmette Cloths, BLAtK Plumes and Feathers. BLACK Gloves. Ties, and fiosiery. To ladies requiring to purchase Family and Complimentary Mourning, we offer a department fully supplied with new and Patterns by post, free. WEEKS & CO., MARKET SQUARE. desirable goods at moderate prices oO st ae ta be TO H 2a3 * ams if, 5 “wl © oS fa - at i? rn ey Ss 5 z ~ = Lhd S : mé + S -“M = 5 Sy | a . ow Os D w " 2 a = x} 0 2 r M ™ i's Ba od = 5 acm ion = i B., July 31, 1885. 7 ve levates J} IN O Acknowledged Proved HH John, N. St. And is Draws Lighter; 4 For full information apply to E. Kinsman, Summerside, Gen- More Torento Binders new in use on the Island eral Travelling Agent for P, I ithan all ether kinds put tegether. ITORONTO LIGHT BINDER! ITIPPET, BURDITT & 60, | Managers of our Branch Wharehouse, Charlottetown; J. T. : | Milligan, Conway. or any of our Local Agents. |Cuts Closer; oe ae BEAUTIFUL SUMMER RESORT OPEN JULY Ist. 70: THE SEASIDE HOTEL, - - - QUSTICO BEACH. 00 -—— fFVWHIS BEAUTIFUL WATERING PLACE will be open for the accommodation of Visitors and Guests from July Ist till September 5th The Proprietors will spare no pains! More attractive than ever! is being improved so as to even surpass its former reputation. TERMS :~—$!,75 to $2.50 per day; $10.50 per week; $8.50} per week per month. Coaches leave Charlottetown every Wednesday and Saturday, calling for guests; Return- ing every Thursday and Monday morning,about 9 a, m, Trains leave Charlottetown for Hunter River at 6 a, m., 8.25 8 m., and 3.15 p, m. “ “ Hunter River for Charlottetowu at 8.15 a. m., 2.28 and 6.15 p. m. Ty & S .mmerside for Hunter River at 6.10 a, m., 12.25 p. m., and 4 55 p, m,. te ts Hunter River for Summerside at 7 a, m., 10 08 a.m, and 4.35 p. m, Address JOHN NEWSON, Charlottetown. JOHN NEWSON & CO. . Every department Ch’town, June (5, 1885, be es ‘ ‘ is i i Taxing the Bachelors. A patriot in the Georgia Legislature deserves to have a_ statue erected in his honor. His name is Connel, and, if his philantrophic and patriotic efforts are successful, posterity will owe him a heavy debt. Seeing how great a loss his native ‘many unmarried men and women in it, he has introduced a bill into the Legisla- ture providing that all male inhabitants of the State who havo arrived at the age of thirty years, and who have never married, shall be taxed $250 per annum. Any _ old bachelor whom this ifaw drives into matri- mony shall be exempted from the tax. Why single womex over the age above mentioned are not taxed to an equal amount is, we presume, either because the introducer of the bill believes it is not their fault that they are not married, or that because no unmarried lady ever attains the venerable age of thirty. Mr. Connel, indeed, sympathizes with the ladies who, owing to the cold- ness, the selfishness, or the want of appreciation of men, are condemned to a life of single blesseduess, for he calls upon “the good ladies of our good and grand old commonwealth to join the reformers and moralista of the country in order to correct this most monstrous and ruinous evil which now stalks abroad in our Sunny South and would-be virtuous land.’ <_< Louis Riel in Jail. (Manitoba Free Press.) In his cell at Regina, Riel has a little table and all the necessary materials, and thus he whiles away the weary hours jotting down leading incidents in connection with his life. As his career has beea somewhat varied from that of ordinary beings, it will doubtless take him all histime to sum up his histery between uow and the 18th = of September. It is astonishing, too, the number of people who lin- ger about the barracks in order to secure the autograph of the rebel leader. He has a very nice signature for one who sperted a Private Secretary and consequently did not have much to do in the line of penmanship. His penman- ship generally, however, greatly re- sembles that of a school-boy who makes fruitless attempts to outdo the headline. In consequence of the “Riel autograph tever,” as it is termed, having broken out among the good people of Regina, the statiocery dealers have had a little boom aud now an autograph album cannot be had in the Capital for love or money. As for Riel he is always too happy to accommodate his friends in this manner, and being of a poetical nature, he generally adds a verse as a souvenir when he has flown to a happier sphere. When sentence was passed he atill had a firm belief that he wonld be reprieved, but gradually that opinion has vanished from his mind until now he can only see a faint ray of hope gleaming from the Privy Council. When Mr. T. C. Johnston, one of his counsel, informed him the other day that the appeal in his case was being rapidly pushed forward, he said: ‘ Well, I sup pose it’s no harm to be prepared to meet the end.” —_____-—_~~ go ——————— The Tonquin Massacres. The massacre of Christians in Tonquin is sure to be associated unfavorably with France’s schemes of colonial expansion, and possibly political ambition may have its share in undoing the work of_missior- ery enterprise. It would be unfair, how- ever to charge the rising against the mission stations on the persistent occu- pation at Tonquin by Freuch soldiers. Such paroxysms of pagan fury broke out in the country from time to time long before Garnier’s explorations gave the impulse to colonization or, rather, to conquest which has produced so many complications. The story of missionary devotion in the empire of Annam is, indeed, one of the most interesting and, in some respects, romantic in the anvals of the propagation of the faith. The gospel was first preached on the scene of the late massacre in the second quarter of the 17th century—a period in which apostolic zeal did so much for our own country—by a Jesuit named Father de Rhodes. In 1650 this remarkable man, after years of toil in the East, undertook a journey to France which resulted in the foundation of the “Missions Etrangeres” of Paris, the seminary of which has trained so many priests for foreign evangelization. He also succeeded in having vicars-apostclic appointed for Tonquin and Cochin-China. After this reorganisation, the mission in those yg was prosecuted with such vigor that before the end oi the century there were computed to be 200,000 converts in the Annamite empire. In 1712, however, adverse imperial edicts gave rise to persecution, and the missionaries and their disciples were exposed to-many dangers. On this occasion their pradent conduct baffled the designs of their enemies; but in SINGLE Copies Two CrEnTs, VOL. 17.---NQ. 78. 1721 ao uprising took place by which many of them lost their lives, and others were reduced to slavery. After quic' was restored, the mission languished ti ! 1736, when some Jesuit volunteers attempted to revive it, were seized and pet to death. The rage of the natives against the Christians was not yet ap- State was suffering from there being so ;peased when, in 1770, a crisis occurred, the effect of which was, after a while, to place Christianity ia a position of security and honor. The crisis in question was no less than a revolution by which the Emperor was deposed and executed. In his distress, the heir to the throne, Gialong, betook himself to the bishop Mgr. Pigneau de Behaine, who showed himself to be a statesman as well as a divine. He availed himself of the opportunity fur- nished by the plight of the royal refugee to extend the influence of the French court over Annam. Obtainiog soldiers from Louis XVI., whose evil days were still in the distance, he seated Gialong on the throne of his ancestors and made himself practically his prime minirter. Before Mgr. de Behaine died in 1799, he obtained from the sovereign of Annam a promise cf protection to the Christians, which was faithfully kept as long as Gialong lived. On his death in 1828. his son Minh-Menh _ suc- ceeded him; but, though he had undertaken to fulfil his father’s wishes, he soon listened to other counsel, aod till his death in 1840 the Christians had no peace. His son, Thein Tri, was little better. When he died in 1847, Tua Duc, whose eventful reign lasted till 1883, ascended the throne. Under him, too, the treatmentof the converts was cruel, and the massacre of some French and Spanish clergy had called for iater- vention some years before Garnier’s dis- coveries suggested the extension of French power from Cochin China to the delta of the Song Koi. It will be seen, therefore, that the Roman Catholic mis- sions in Annam Jong avtedated any pro- ject of French colonization, and that persecution had ocenrred nearly two cen- turies before the French oceupation of Tonquio. — << = United States Annexed Territory. The first annexation to the United States was the province of Louisiana. France received $15,000,000 from the government for it, The articles of conveyance were signed at Paris, April 30, 1803, by Living- stone and Monree on the part of the United States, and by Barbe-Marbois on the part of France. By this purchase 1,171,- 931 square miles were added to the area of the union, including nearly all of the Mississippi valley. The next addition was Florida, ceded by Spain te the United States in return for the payment by the latter country of claims of American citizens against Spain amounting to $5,000,000. The limi*s of Florida at the time of purchase were the same as now. Texas was annexed without the formality of a treaty in 1845. It added 376,133 square miles to the union. New Mexico and upper California were acquired as apart of the results of the Mexican war, although Mexico was appeased for her loss by the sum of $15,000,000, and Texas was afterwards paid $10,000,000 for the part of New Mexico east of the Rio Grande. The areas of the republic were thus increased by 545,733 square miles. By the Gadsden Treaty of 1853 the United States acquired from Mexico for the sum of $10,000,000 the poasession of the Moquila Valiey, comprising the southern part of Arizona, an area of of 45,535 square miles. The above annexation were made while the Democrats were in power. The Re- publicans had almost complete sway from 1861 to 1885, and they increased their, terri- tory, but once, in 1867, when they bought that beautiful picnic ground known as Alaska, 577,390 acres, for which $7,200,000 were paid. The total addition under Democratic administrations was 2,198,650 equare miles, about three-quarters of the total area of the United States of the present time, while the total addition by Republican administrations was— Alaska. In justice to the great Republican organi- zation it should be said, however, that during its administration there was some talk of annexing San Domingo. —_————_— ~<a -———- -- Gold in Nova Scotia. A correspondent of the Yarmouth, N. &., Times, writing from Bridgewater, N. &., says :- Mr. J. L. Nelson, of this place, has brought to town some of the richest gold- bearing quartz ever discovered in this county. ‘The mine is within a few feet of the Pleasant River road, and about fifteen miles from Bridgewater. The lead, which ‘has only been worked to a very limited extent, is about seven inches in width, and has been excavated to a depth of five feet. It has been cross cut,in several places, and the “‘ yield” promises to be abundant, the quartz shown containing coarse and fine gold of remarkable richness. The fortu- nate owner of the property is Mr. W. J. Nelson, who has not yet had an cppor- tunity of getting any of the quartz crushed, but when it is done it is estimated the result will place the mine among the first in this Province. ~ ee - President Cleveland’s voice is described as of the variety called ‘‘fat falsetto.” “=. Persia is engaging German oflicers to organize her army. Se ee Mark Twain is the richest author in America. ij 4 ee ee Or ne Senne 4 ee, Fe y . i