- i al, at et bo ee es ee ee bce anT aes ' —————— a dibeaa e + ‘> ’ ,’ +} nt ; a. vii a ee A Baby Kulers. ead The time has come for the inevitable baby carriage. 4 ales were but little more than baskets, bh mp ane screwed on to axles, without springs.— . > ' -m > Then came 2 protest, originally from phy- sicians, against trundlivg the little ones ‘ « ee" A . : : r [os ver puvements In vans which would rack a ' oss saddle the | ruins t} the yones ab s i Riak ulil \ . ’ z ’ en tough st he Cat of this aiscu 5 , eae eal modern volved, and, a; at first construck ’ ints, ana, ot met baby-carrlage was ed, was provided with i if used with ordinary id not endanger life. Gradually the springs h ive civen way to rigid strips of iron, imitatipg earriage as unfit and dangerous as a wheel- barrow for the delicate Inission of trans. ortivg an infant over rough crossings aud along the average sidewalk, The baby’s tissues will not bear much jolting Its brain is gelatinous, and even its boues soft. Nature has made its b a in the mother’s arms and on the mother s brexst. ‘J'o change this for a springless cart is almost murder. Let any mun or * 3° hae eT a . try riding a short distance on the real spt ware, ¢ springs, leaving the woman try a smoothest road in a wagon without meines, The jar will be found to be fa- pane” 1 4 ae ee I tiguing and soon pecomes palin li. Ihe a = mt : : } intervention of a cushion or pillow does not euse it much. The best form of baby-carriage is pro bably the perambulator, pushed from be hind. But this requires that the front axie shall be neutralized with springs equally with the back axle. - Yet, of cur- riuges now ov sale, not one in ten has any real spring, and not one in a hundnd a spring which breaks the concussion of the front as well as back axle. The special need of guarding the front axle of thi erambulater comes from the fact. that the front wheels ure the ones which scta- ally strike first and hardest against curb- stones and other obstacles. 2 ' If any parent wishes to get a baby carriage for a child whose life 1s worth insuring, let him or her buy nove in which the body, pressed by the hand, does not rise and fall easily on Its springs. And if a parent has a carriage without springs, or w.th only imitation springs, let him carry it to one of our carriage- makers, who, at moderate expense, will make it safe in this respect, end thus, perhaps, save the life of oue baby. om: ————@ << © Ammonia in the Kitchen. The pantry-shelves are getting grimy, er finger-marks around the door-latches and knobs are looking da:k and unsightly. For lack of time they are left day after day, for it is hard work to scour all the _ time, and it wears off the paint, too. The husband keeps his bottle of oil, or per- haps a large can holds it, for he never stints in that. Now suppose his wife has her bottle of spirits of ammonia to use ; she takes her basin of water and a clesn cloth, just put on a few drops of the fluid and wipes off all the dirt; it is worth more than half a day’s labor, and does not hurt the paint either. She could put a few drops in her dishwater and see how easily the dishes conid be cleaned; a few “drops on a sponge would clean all the windows in the sitting-room, making them shine like crystal. it would take the stains off the tea-spoons too, and a tea- spoonful in the mop-pail would do more toward washing up the kitchen floor chan ten pounds of elbow-grease applied to the mop-handic. A housewile has just as much right to make her work easy and expeditious as her husband has; if she does pot do it, the fault is her owa ina great measure.—Couniry Gentlenan. > <---> --+ oe Look after the nutrition of the trees. Some people say that land which will raise good corn will grow good fruit trees, which is all right; but they should add that, like corp, they require regular and continuous manuriog. There are some parts of the country where corn can be successfully grown for half a life-time without manure. On these soils we need not manure fruit trees; but in all others we must, to have good results. This is particularly essential where trees are grown in grass, as both the trees and the grass reqnire food. Where trees are grown in grass, we prefer top-dresslng in June or July; but if it has not been done then do it now. Where trees are kept under clean surface culture, the manure is of course plowed er harrowed in with the crop ia the spring of the year. To know whether trees require manure or not ask the leaves. If io July they ure ofa dark, rich green, nothing uced be done to them, but if they have uw yellow cast hun- ger is what is the matter. This, of course, is supposing they are not infested with borers, in which case they will be yellow- ish in the richest soil. Parties wishing to get good fruit trees would do well to give their orders to Mr. Caldwell, who is now on the Island, and who is the representative of Sharp & Shea, of Woodstock, N.B., all reliable parties to deal with. ><. - ------ — Thirty thousand tons of fresh beef and mutton, worth $8,350,000, were imported into Great Britain from this country dur- ing 1877. The bulk of it was sold by the butchers as “‘prime English beef,”’ ‘A By-Law for the Collection of A generation ago these { | | 1 @) ion tho| Assessment on Real and Per- sonal Property. fPassep ny Tie Crry Councit, 130m June, 1878. | —_—_—- er i} it enacted by the City Council of the 5B City of Charlottetown, as follows :— 1. There shall be one or more Collector or Collectors of City rates, taxes and dues, who shall be paid for his or their services such sal- ary, or per centage, by way of salary, as the City Council shall determine. REAL PROPERTY, ” Pho Assessors for the City of Charlotte. town shall, upoa the requisition of the City Clerk, make an assessment of the value of the real property in each ward, and shall return such assessment to the City Council within thirty days after the receipt of the requisition. 3. The Assessors shall be provided with a 10 Collector ten days unless fied in shall and may, aft piration 1 S@rviceg, from the time of maki the party 1) hay mn nol Pe appea > sue to | collect the ne before the tipen- diary city, as by law direc 7 She j ; : vii, UupoOU lke re de tas | t mAisitic un assessment qui Li : - * c ‘ of the value of the personal property Im eacn Ward t rotm : - s3ment to the (1 ‘| within thirty days aiver the recei}" ‘ Q ual S12 S. i LA of thi coustrued as applicable bo all Assessmens on personal property, an 1 the collection of rates 1 i 4.1 i) unposed th m, and the forms of the Valu- ° , , ’ ! eA ation and Assessinent Books, and all notices pr scribed in said § tions, iall, mutatis mu- tandis, be altered t bt th Ung, assess ing, al ve us 4 “ . HCho On personal . 4 , OT ert Valuation Book, ruled and headed throughout | in the following form :- j * } 4 ta a cmmme | ~ > a ac nemeannt muaee nama } S&S ® | we 5 co 7 S&S ” * fe ——— i —— oe 2 i ae a lon "ok oe eoel . = me = 2 $ = ig —-y mm IS » 0 wis a eo mw i2P ODF — Tet oN bet pe SisZa ~ Ie Rw — a- @® Y ;2 2 2 ee , i = 2 JI" 24 Ze | A -_ — . —— we | a neater geen emai ieee elena amma a 7 vt i oe aa | ws ~ -~ | of Owner Occupant. VALUE | Name or Names ASSESSMENT so, —. | No, 4 Number. Ward | Block | Personal ~~ 4 The Assessors shall enter the particulars of all property assessed by them under 'the said several headings in such Valuation Book, and, — signing the same, shall transmit it as aforesaid to the City Council. 4. The City Council, upon receipt of the said Valuation Book, shall specify and direct, by a By-law, the rate of assessment to be levied on the real property as valued in the said Book, and, immediately after the passing of such By-law, the City Council shall direct the said Assessors, or any two of them, to make up an Assessment Book of such real property for the said City forthwith, from the said Valuation Book and the By-law, ia the following form :— JU WIssesSY| 5 jo ZUNOUTY jee “ae -Ag ja dod o7ey od os "TOIT Be _ ONTeA | |e eed. A es _ oan s <a od ‘ a - Reel al ee tt O-— Rs aA| Se Se] ses-= A om a 52 » qe — ee HS ae a FS oe ~ — o> a mt ee ae o r 4 = @ qeiagzo 2 — pet i, 4 4 me as OS oo ne o . mA <f a+ o x & 58 — FS — 4 ws & oe 4 =o} oO =x = i by so | ae 4, _ | ee o ee ~ a 6©Y ; a Ss A ' _ Oe | a — 2 2 = | -s 4 = 4 | Lt. se 4 es * = © | > ay, 3 = = | “6 — ZA 5. The Assessment Book, when so made up and received from the said Assessors, shall be deposited with the City Clerk ; and the City Collector, or such person as he shall depute, shall cause each person, company or corpora- tion assessed, or their agent, or the cashier or secretary of any bank or company, to be served with a written or printed, or partly written and partly printed, notice of assessment ; or the said notice may be served by leaving it at any of their respective residences, and the said notice shall be in the form or to the effect fol- lowing : ** Crry or CHARLOTTETOWN, Te ‘* Take notice that you have been assessed for your property, described in the Assess- ment Book as situate in Ward No. , Block No. , Valued at $ , the sum of $ __, for the current year ending on the day of A. D., 18 , and that you are hereby required to pay the same to me within ten days from the delivery of this notice, during which time you are at liberty to appeal, and in default of such payment, you will be dealt with as the law directs. ‘* Dated at Charlottetown, the A. D., 18 day of | Collector.” ts ASSESSMENT NO, , 1 |Personal Ward. oT SR 3 _6. If any person so assessed shall, after ser- vice as aforesaid of the said notice, refuse or Notice f A ( nent tner, or to O the Agent of the birm, shall be ¥ lid. ll. The owner or holder of Stock in any In- corporated Joint Stock Company, doing busi- ness within the said Crty of Charlottetown, taxed on its profits, shall not be assessed as an individual for such Stock 12. The Estate of deceased persons, under control of their Executers, Administrators, or Trustees ; the separate property of married women, and the property of minors, and other property of Agents and rrustees, shall be principal party or parties, ostensibly exer- cising control over them ; but under such des- cription as will keep the assessment separate Y i aie under the contro: and distinct from any assessment on such par- ties, in respect of property held in their own right. 13. No assessment shall be made on any household furniture in actual use, and not kept for sale or hire, in any dwelling house. 14. No person shall be assessed for his or her personal property, unless its value amounts to two hundred dollars. 15. Each Assessor shall be paid for his ser- vices, under the provisions of this Act, such remuneration as the City Council shall deem proper. 16. All moneys collected under the pro- visions of this By-law shall be for the general use of the City, to be appropriated as the City Council shall direct and appoint. 17. All By-laws and parts of Dy-laws in- consistent with the provisions of this By-law are hereby repealed, [L.s.] J. S. CARVELL, Mayor of the City of Charlottetown. Wa. B. Morrison, City Clerk. Charlottetown, } June 13, 18738. { pat & her 3w law 9. Under the term *‘Personal Property,” for the purp of this By-law, s! ull be inciuded : All Hous hold Furniture ror } e or nire, any shop or warehouse; Good Chattels, Wares, and Merchandize, kept for sale or hire in public or private premises, or the (Queen's or other public warehouses; also, all Stocks in publi + pri king Companies; Gas, Fire, Marine, or Li Insurance Companies or Associations, or otner Jomt k ¢ ompanies or Corporations, wi ner pub i , or private, doing business wit! the said City of Char- lottetown. 10. Partners in business ll be assessed under the name of the Firm for Partnership Property, in the same way as individuals. assessed in the name of the ee eaein eee 8 0 M ETHING N EW | | Prince ee Sets —— SILVER JEWELRY. J PRACELETS, LOCKETS, BROOCHES, > Ear-Rings, Caff-Buttons, Charms, &c., at J. ¥. McKAY’S, North Side Queen Square. h’towa, May 95l ‘Hnsmithing, Gasfitting, &c, a VY EXNIE Subscriber, thankful for past patron- i age, would inform his friends, and the public generally, that he is still pre ared to do all work in his line. Timsm thing. Gastitting, and General Jobbing punctually attended to. : On hand, alot of Tinware, which will be sold very cheap, wholesale and retail, Also wanted, a good steady man to peddle Tinware. GEO. FE. MILLNER, Cor. Great George & Fitzroy Sts. Ch’town, May 16 - THE PICTORIAL HISTORY QF THE WORLD, embracing full and authentic accounts of EVERY NATION OF ANCIENT AND MODERN TIMES, THE— their Prosperity Decline, and including a Full and Comprehensive His tory of the Rise and Fall of the Greek and Roman Empires, the Growth of the Nations of Modern Europe, the Middle Ages, the Crusades, the Feudal System, the Reformation, the Discevery and Settlement of the New World, Ete., Ete., with sketches of The Leading Characters in the World’s History. By JAMES D. McCABE, Author of ‘‘ The History of the United States,” ‘* History of the War Between Germany and France,” ‘‘ Pathways of the Holy Land,” etc., ete. EMBELLISHED WITH OVER 650 FINE HIS TORIGAL ENGRAVINGS & PORTRAITS" The ‘‘Pictorial History of the World” is sold by subscription only, and cannot be pro- cured except through regular authorized Agents. The Book is guaranteed to be equal in every respect to the sample shown, Any information regarding the work ean be obtained from ROSS, Printer. SHOWING Causes of and JOHN Ch’town, April 18, ’78— NICE ASSORTMENT Of Mantle Glassses A with Gilt Frames. MARK BUTCHER, May 21, 1878.—pat ar n era her pres lm, ee oo or o - Pd re Oy i, a > oS a 8 reef aiagse SNe Bo. Sn Vine ae aod Tetetess " eto : CAPSICUM | Se ee =" % ~~, Sees bee BOSAL! Caer Se she JUDO LASTER, N & EL dor Y Ca % > ea Tho Groatest Medical Discovery since the Crestion of Man, or since tho Commencement of tho Christian Era. ~— Thero never has been a time when the heal- ing of go many different diseases has been caused by outward application as the present. It is an undisputed $ that over half of the entire population of the globe resort to the use of ordinary plasters Dr. MELVIN’s CArstcumM Porous PLASTERS are acknowledged by all who have used them, to act quicker than any other plaster they ever before tried, and that one of these plasters will do more real service than a hundred of the ordinary kind. Al! other plasters are slow of action, and require to be worn continually to } ! s@ it is entirely dif- effect a cure; but witht is applied the patient ferent: the instant one will feel its effect -hysiciansin all ages have thoroughly tested yell know the eifect of Capsicum; and always been moro or Jess used as a ical agent for an outward application; but only of very recent date that its advan- tages in a porous plaster bave been discovered, Being, however, convireed of the wonderful eures effected by Dr. MELVIN’s CAPSICUM Porous PLASTERS, and their superiority over fl other plasters, they now actually prescriba them, in their practice, for such discases as rheumatism, pain in the side and back, and all such cases as have required the use of plasters orliniment. After you have tried other plas- ters and liniments, and they have failed, and you want a certain cure, ask your druggist for Dr. MELVIN’S CAPSICUM POROUS PLASTER, You can hardly believe yonrown convictions of its wonderful effects. Although powerful and quick in its action, you can rely on its safety for the most delicate person to wear, as it is free from lead and other poisonous material commonly used in the manufacture ef ordin- ary plasters. One trial is a sufficient guarantee of its merits, and one plaster will seli hundreds to your friends. Ask your druggist for DR. MELvrn’s CAPpst- CUM PoROUS PLASTER, and take no other; o7, on receipt of 25 cents for one, $1 for five, or $2 for a dozen, they will be mailed, post paid, to any address in the United States or Canadas. MANUFACTURED BY THE NOVELTY PLASTER WORKS Lowell, Mass., U.S. A,, G. E. MITCHELL, Proprietor, Manufacturers of Plasters and Plaster Compounds YP WATSHY Wy. nm. 1SON Agent December 7, 1877 Boston and Charlottstew REGULAR PACKET LINK. REIGHT received for all placeson P. E. Island accessible by water or rail. A vessel always on berth in Boston for Freight. Despatch, Low Rates and Careful Handling of Freight guaranteed, For particulars apply here to F.T. & W. L. DEAN, Our Agents in Boston—W. B. DEAN & CO,, 176 Atlantic Avenue, neglect to pay his or her assessment, as speci- May 21—6m 3aw. Rte cneeeeeeee nnn asada ee nee FLOUR! CHOTCH BRANDS 300 Bbis. “PLOUGH,” 200 ‘* ‘GIBBS’ BEST,” 100 “ ‘PARAGON.” For Sale very Low. CARVELL BROS, Ch’town, May 30—pat 3 eod = eee New Watches and Clocks JUST RECEIVED. ee MEN and others requiring a -& good substantial TIME-KEEPER can be sup- plied at a lower price than at any time previ- ously, at E. W. TAYLOR’S, South Side Queen Square. May 31, 1878—6i eod TO LT A. T the Head St. Peter’s Bay, the Store and L£\% Dwelling House recently occupied by John Larkins. Apply to A, A. MACDONALD. Ch’town, May 23—2w eod HENNESSES BRANDY | SOOTGN WHISKY, RISE WEISBReY : ‘ASES THREE STAR BRANDY, 00 Cases SCOTCH WHISKEY, 00 86§§ §«6IRISH WHISKEY, For Sais Cheap for Cash. JAMES BYRNE, Great George St., May i17—10i eod LEN DERS. PaNENDERS will be received by the Board of School Trustees of Charlottetown, at its Oilice, until THURSDAY, the 20th June next, AT 12 O'CLOCK, NOON, _| for furnishing a Steaum-Heating Apparatus, of the most improved kind, for the New School Building now in course of erection on Western Kent Street, in this City. ‘The Boiler to be either Tubular or Sectional, —Direct Radiators. The Contractor to guarantee 70 degrees of heatin the coldest meek, bi security will be required for the . formance of the chatench een ae The Board does not bind itself to accept the lowest or any tender, Tenders to be marked on the outside ‘* Ten- der for heating new School Building.” By order of the Board. ISAAC OXENHAM, Secretary Ch’town, May 27, 1878,— [may28 5i eod remot a) STHAMERS SUMMER ARRANGEMENT, NOVA SCOTIA, 1 eave Charlottetown for Picton eye Mox} 4 vay, Wrpnrspay, Tnorspay & San bAY mornings at 5 o'clock, connectin there at 10 a, m. with train for Fare to Halifax, $4.10. Picnic Parties wotnte or a 9 can obtain Tickets at Charlottetown Offic icti aml back same day, for $1 oo = Fictoa Returning to Charloitetown, Leave Pictou every Turspay, WEDNEsDay Fripay and Sarurpay, about 2 m. pm arrival of morning train from Halifax, - ‘APE BRETON, — * Leave Pictou for Hawkesbury ever Monpay and THURSDAY, on arrival of mopnj train from Halifax, connecting both wa with Stage and Steamer ** Neptune,” te and from Sydney and Bras d’Or Lake, ’ Returning to Pictou same NIGHTS, connectj with 10 a. m. train Turspay and Fray for Halifax. New Brunswick, Canada and | United States, Leave SUMMERSIDE every day (Sunday ex ed) on arrival of morning train from Charlottetown, connecting at Shediae with trains for each of the above named places, and at St. John with Steamers ef International Co, for Portland and Bos- ton. Also, leaves Charlottetown for Summerside every Monday Morning, about 3 o'clock. teturning, leaves Shediac every day (Sunday excepted) on arrival of day train from St. John, for Summerside; connect there with. out delay, with train for Charlottetown, Also, leave Summerside for Charlottetows every Saturday evening, about 6 o'clock, Acents: Almon & MacIntosh, Halifas Noonan & Davies, Pictou; A. Grant and Co., Hawkesbury; Hanford Bros, St, RW. HALES. Charlottetown, May 9, 1878, THE ONLY DIRECT LINE TO BOSTON. Steamers Carroll and Worcester OTH Steamers are fitted with | Su aa ) Passanger accumodation arranged ionamin convenience aud comfort, and fitted up a gant style. aie FREIGHT carried 2t moderate rates and as low as by any other route. EGGS in boxes and barrels handled with the greatest care. ; : _ SAVING TIME, only one: business | in reaching Boston, by leaving here § Morning and catching steamer at Halifax, arriving at Boston Monday morning. LEAVE CHARLOTTETOWN = Hivery Thursday, PUNCTUALLY AT 5 P. Me « ; LEAVE BOSTON | Hivery Saturday, PUNCTUALLY AT NOON. CARVELL, Bros. AGENTS, Ch’town, May 9, 1873.—1l a w arg pat CAMPAIGN TRACTS —_—_— Facts for the Blectors, SERLES OF EIGHT PAGE TRACTS (A for general circulation, and having spe- cial reference to the last five vears of -Grit- Rouge rule in Canada. i No. 1 — Public Expenditure and Pubiie Debt. No. 2— The Steel Rails. 100 Copies.......... 1.090. Se PRC er 2 es ot en BGO Hula, wes. 6.00. Others will follow in the course of the next few weeks. Will be sent by mail, on receipt of price. ‘ Conservative Associations and candidates should secure a supply at once. T. & R. WHITE, Tue Gagerrez, Montreal. June 6, 1878— MPLGYMENT.—In every village and 4 township of P. K. Island not yet oceu- pied, ONE Active, intelligent Lady or Gentle- man can obtain a most respectable and v profitable engagement. Address, with fu particulars, D. DOWNIE & CO., Box 1964, Montreal. . May 25, 1878-- HARPER'S HISTORY OF THE MARITIME PROVINCES, | COLLINS’ GHOGRAPHY, Chemistry Of Common Things and other School Books just received at E SCHOOL BOOK DEPOT. HARVIE’S (BOOK-ST ORE; Ch’town, April §—eod A