PAGE Sh. VEN M fillilti-Zlli-LiiultlilLIQIEQIDJEFIEIIEIE-Tfilifilfilélallaltiilnasliillfl Q rig CHARIJIYFTETOWN GUARDlAN ' Hues-g, Andersson n"?! DOM.-PROV.- ATOMIC BOMB— hovel‘, ‘ 1.42.45 , “b; I sitlliTTiifiIii/s we?’ * 1,00 Runs plinth Inning Gives Navy Victory ._.,- two runs in the last hal th lnni _hit an m last . I r o I ”—- ggyfertis uliflfifjlff. gfallfie largest crowd f8-7 many lll ycars._ gllbjflCllfl fir; . tttll 9 ._i%,e, ehits. Navy ca ‘ .21} ' Tyntller Interrupted lqetta At Pietuu NS.A1l8 rmnmociat . ~ , . '- stranger? suspended ' m; last one was ‘ flnedlac and Kennebecasls ' nswfck. mersldc. 3016!!!! Prince Edward Island I up, or roses was reeled wes- the runnln! 0’ (m; Cllfi. gun“? ptinG . ,-, three ., 0a b“ the Eaton Cup I01‘ 598- ‘Lwllftcr he took his small Huound the course In I "'__‘3-_..___-- Mg Begins 11's Psy 0ft For yplllngtnn Senators _.___ By DUI HA" l. TQN, Aug. 0 - (AP) Qlplfl strength is beflinnlnl! ’ w on for Washington Sen- as the hot A-merican 119118115 Quays the twill! "508 day‘ to "hurl in dePih" mr single com.‘ u e's men as behind Ttge ‘ ' etrolt Tl 9P8. 9 “S35. lilo today? without improve their own however, had 8 ent. at Chiclflo. battery boys recently real task of hurling ders in as many , aid OSSIP saw his tea-ms omnces bogging down- Seliators’ six mainstays oltf, Dutch Leonard. ‘ma, Miorey EMMY. in; and Alex - d a rookie. Walter Hol- , proceeded to turn in what _ . ‘v stanctlslas one of ftngt stains-B o ow-run P91‘- ' in this or any other that burdensome spaln. the won nine oi 10 the pitchers holding Iiiliiorlesllts to the remarkably low lgerage of slightly more than one IQ for nine innings. The actual runs in 06 innings. , tors first mapped ug in two nights wit plan's last-place Athletics the local skeptics chorused. if we could play L l A's every day." gtfiwlleileed Boston's Red Son. , to be the best hit- dnll in the league. The Sen- toflk five of six from them. . 0N!’ Dave Ferriss, Boston's rig ‘Wlflllif, beat the Bluege- SITOWIIS’ Third Bnselnan Injured V ill’ The Asociatod Press) IT. tours. Alla. til-Mark Christ- “lll. S? Louis Browns‘ third base. "bu. hind “lmv-‘Pd a brain concussion gvwhcrt he was hit on the 1X1“ l“? "fill thrown by pit- lt Rtimoirls of Cleveland . no. “Dr. Robert Hylslnd. club phvsic- n. . to ., ~ ‘m boiégtgnibsmxlltllgl-lcntcd WWJTt" . “'*¢“oooeoo-s~+:;:+e++oo covenants i-rErtfiliffis- “l! final race at Cove. lluil lrafk will no l...“ Wednesday S i -- .. e t. 12 . 50nd enirieayio p c. WILLIS, "“**N we o n+o++e+o+ V‘ =‘§z-.—.-— . there DOG SHOW 119081 exhibitors for Third Annual Dog Show to he [litust lire requested to enter their dogs immedi- °" "M Pflsalbillty of being omitted from the catalo- 1181 minute. Entry forms and full particulars ‘MS "um Show Secretary, J. A. Simmonds» Phone fhA ideas I s" _li the I S40, I rig on three hits. d an error, Navy night defeated r the most part m overseas, 8-’! in at, was wit- ; baseball game here in a n and scoreless - innings by the "Boo" McCallum at of the four worked. allowing me through . 6 -- (U!) annual result-I in 11" held by the YBCIII RAG- ion of Northumber- er the weekend. fllfi durihl and Charlotte- and nilcy of New Glasgow. In Last Of By HENRY B. JAMESON HLDNDON. Al-IE- 6—(AP)-Gunder B988 and Arne Andersson, the easy victories in the two-mile and one-mile races at an Anglo-Ameri- Ifllll track meet which the U, s, Last v_-..___.__.. in the last nvogfrarnes to gcggunt £8 alight’? runs and wipe out [he die distance records that statistic- at the losers had piled lans flinch at the mention of his .un in the early ‘part oi the game, name. won the two-mile run p. shilcgalltilrm an “Lofty" Mom",- 9:00.6 to establish a British record v ‘£8 t e pitching duties for the but, the time was not too impres- e rsns with Junop and Valiin- sive against his world record of court taking turns on the mound ' -- Andersson did the mile in-4:08.8, for the winners. _ The score by innings: compared to his 4201.6 which stood 123 458 ‘Isa-R, y] p; as a universal standard until July 110 001 202-7 l0 1'1 when Haegg shaved 2-l0ths of 000 031 022-8 B a a second of‘! it to march closer to the plate, George theiorlg-awalted four-minute lnile. ‘he bases’ Lawbr, u- irr-rzz- .; - .—-.. W; lieu f S Veterans N IVY Umpires: At Francis; on Hawkins. Yesterday’: Tennis Tournament Results ‘...l.‘°:‘;!:.i.".?§ .".'.5...“'.'..l§.“:."tt:: _toria Park at 6:30 tonight for a ‘practice session in preparation for Practice Tonight .8- game with the "Vets" on Thurs- Follvwlnl are the results cf yes- d“ evmmg‘ Baseball's Big Six terdayu matchesi th ch ll, town Tennis Club llourrlamerilzo w‘ Ladies’ Doubles Joyce Centwell and Clair Mac- Donald d f Md H1 De Betty whlildoir, e-lf 2i. w“ “d 30!!‘ 31ml" singles-fibula) Weill sn h d df te Brlsdleye, s-zfpe-iel,’ 6-0.8 ea d ca’! (By The Associated Press) G AB R R Pct. Holmes, Braves 101K114 90 150 .362 {Britain's outstanding miler, by 3 flying Swedes, fell short. of world~1-2 yards. records today but thrilled a boll-l day crowd of 52,000 as they ran go , front of Douglas Wilson, British ~f Jack Lovelock set back in 1983. __ Army team won by a single point.| Hwsr. Whfl b01115 50 many mld- the!‘ were not conducive to record Engllkll Holiday i Crowd’ Without exerting himself, And- ersson defeated d Wocderson, Gunder finished s half lap in army athlete, and easily wiped out the English record of 9:033 which A soft track and the sticky wea- did The Americans nosed out the British army. 107 points to 106. The British A.A.A. was third with 9B points and the Royal Air Force fourth with 04. Supervisor W. H. Brown of Mes- fcrd, 0nt., and Toronto, represent- ing the Canadian army, won the broad urnp by 6 1-2 inches with a leap o 22 feet l1 1-4 inches. breaking. The Swedes‘ points -not count in the team scoring. P. E. l. Delegation Interviewed At Federal Capital _ (Frank ll- Dwlo in u» Halifax Herald) OTTAWA, Aug. 5 — Prince Ed. ward Island's delegation. while watchfully awaiting federal pro- P081115 to the Dominion-Provincial Conference, i; quite prepared to press its own cue firmly, Premier Walter Jones indicated on the eve of the first meeting. Farm policy. transportation and revenue sources are of as great concern to Canada's smallest prov. lnoe as to the largest, members of Rosen, Dodgers 91 377 83 136 .36l.~ Cavaretta. Cubs 9'1 368 '75 129 .351 Cuclnello. w.SO.\f as 291 3s 9e .330 Case. Senators 90 366 54 11o .31’! Silrnwcissfilnnks 91 375 6'7 117 .312, Runs Batted In: National Le -' gue: Walker, Dodgers, 87; Anicri-l ca" Lea-sue: Etten. Yankees, 60. l Home Runs: National Leagucfl Holmes and Workman, Braves. 1'7; American League: Stephens. Browns l6. Men's Singles Johnny Squarebrlcils defeated Jack Phalr, 7-5. 6-4. (This was the finest singles match to date, being very close. with many keen shots bci scored by both players. John. n? ad to be at his best to win .) k Hansen defeated Jim Pal- mer, 6-2. 6-2. Ladies’ Singlel i llasleanl‘ def tedMi ' 0mm wasted-ii. °' ‘s TUESDAY’! SCHEDULE ‘ Pensions For Blind 4 Pills-nose Claire MacDonald. At Twentwone vsialgiss Nancy Simpson. n Bald-fleas: rbt-sytho vs.‘ 0 P.M.—Bill Morestdc and Art (By The Canadian Pres) gaorgiewnell vs. Jim Palmer and Dick th?'11-)1-A\;v,?_ Ag; e_pmposal ‘o, 6-39 P-M-“Fmnk H3315"! Ind pensloll? gveillxlabltjevtlxonlgleigd gegilyifi lgefi Wran vs. Earl Smith and W. at 21 vears n; age mgtoad of‘ mg u en. 5 40 Y - . l.» Pit-at... to... s... rat ,§‘.‘§‘.§é'.i‘.'.f.i‘ :2 ti}: fizyglrfnzl- 31m mm"! "id M511" Dominion-Provincial conference to- - ‘day, follows a fore t d b 7-50 P-llb-lvv Qudmare and Jack Health Minister claclltson rbxfiave nay H‘!!! "'5 35°! MW“! and “Ck 1n a plan of health {Zflllls “be Daunceyt fore the conformer’ the Dcniirvori‘ All players still in tournament, offered to make available a grant. kindly note: Each day's schedule| to pent-lit lmverilllz of the penguin‘ will be found in the morrll pap- age for blind persons. er. Please check up to see fyou In addition, the Dominion pro- exe scheduled to play. posed providing additional treat. i? merit f0!‘ the blind 1d f r tithe. suffering from condlglonso wlildh’ might lead to blindness. Cos-t of the additional service under the new schcmc would be shared equally by the Dominion ——-— find provinces’. tfihe Dominion pays per cent o e present pensions NATION-AI- paid thc blind nrld the provinces Cleveland .. can 21o ooa-a 1e l 35 P" “m” si. Louis . cs0 010 001-7 tz n YEO rimEnfip-g Center. Reynolds, Bagby and “W”; 1mm" ""1 HPYWMh- ioU-rsralvnrxz; PIFTITRF, “M5319” 0F a ivlirt ROMANCE 020 00d 000-G 11 0 . 100 000 010-2 8 I Swift; Baseball Results Chicago . Benton and Treah. Second G Detroit Ohlclgo .. .. Ilafon. Orrell, Richards. Swift; I-Iumphries and Tresh. INTERNATIONAL Baltimore 02d 010 201-10 14 I Buffalo . 010 I00 004- 6 I0 l Calvert and Pcclgainy and Lol- lar; Roscoe. Lee and Mordahski. Janey City 100 200 000 0-8 10 Montreal 000 020 010 I—4' 9 3 Mellis and Clausen: Bantu and Todd. syracuso 202 100 000 3-8 I3 3 Toronto 4001000000-56 8 Blue and Joust; Ananiz, Jarlett, Smola and Pruett. Newark . 000100112-5 9 l Rocheifo . . 030 010 101-6 l2 0 Drews. Page, Makosky and Tay- lor; Shope, Wicker and Devlin, Meeting 0f llorsemen A —etfu of hot-semi II u held tonight at Walker's barn when positions will be drawn and horses declared in for the races at Montague on Wednesday. , One of the great romantic stories 10PM- lnd of the war. l-elttcrl as it ls tn the American bombing mission that mo” ‘ 2 elé-icxtirlficd gee lécoplcs f‘\'Cl'Y\Vl{l0l‘E?. 009-9 ‘ tv econ s Over To 3:0," 300 200 20x-—'I l0 0 historic raid crl Tokyo with the l-fcutteman and truly heart warming romance. It is the story of women who wait for their men to return from the most. daring adventures of all time. told ill lI'l0V'lll'_] trim:- of hil- manlty. We sro the, historv 0f the mission rernncteli. and we tike to our hearts the personal relation- ships of everyone involved. . YEO THEATRES “ TlllllTY SEBUNDS (IVER TOKYO” WSW-misfit! VAN JOHNSON ROBERT WALKER and SPENCER TRACY IIIICS vwvvly Baseball flame Wednesday A baseball tesm from the R, C. . P‘. station at Summerslde is scheduled to play a team from H. M. C. S. Queen Charlotte at Sum- merslde sometime on Wednesday, it was learned yesterday. A M118- up game is expected. Last night it was not certain at what hour the game would bell!!- The thrilling: ivuc star.‘ of the men who did it ._the heartbeats of 1M wives and ‘@1145 they left EDIE‘ i ' SOURIS Thurs. 7:30 - 10 PM- Matinee 3 PM. MONTAG UE Friday 8:30 P.M. Sat. 7:45 - 10:15 1PM G 53D the seven-man delegation said. Primary importance ls at to the establishment of a depend- able alLweather link with the mainland. a. matter under invest- iqatlon now. in an effort to elim- inrite the ice hazard which often cripples ferry movements at. the critical potato stripping season in March. One of Several But says Premier Jones, proper docks and better boats alone will not serve. Wilton $50. ls charged, as now, for carrying a loaded, five- ton truck over nine miles of water On the car ferry, it cannot be con- sidered that the promise of con. federation is being fulfilled. That is only one of the several touchy points with the Islanders. who. in the first place, ivaited seven years to enter Confederation. They don't like for instance, the fact that every year since the 1870's $40,000 has been deducted from their subsidy by the Dominion. This is tcfcompensate the National Treas- ury for the money it advanced to the Island to buy out the absentee Scottish landlords who held the province ln their grip. These lends were snlcl to the tennants but the province ended up by owing the Dominion $800,000 on which the latter annually collects interest at the rate of five per cent. Still an. other nip is taken at the subsidy by Ottawa when it lops $5,000 off to pay for the bridge across Hillsborc Bay The Province contends the link to be a part of the railway system - it is used Jointly by the U.N.lt. and motorists - while the Dominion declares it to be a part. of the highway system. Since tne money comes from Ot- tuiva. lhe Federal authorities hold. the whip hand and collect the; cash . Apparently bot-h obligations are to remain P@@tua.l, though al- ready in the case of the land pur- chases, the Island has bald out $3,800,000 for what cost Canada originally only $000,000. Moreover, the interest rate remains 5 per cent, though for years now the Federal Treasury has been bor- rgwlng funds at a lesser rate than ti at. Go Long Way Forty-five thousand dollars a year or more than $2,000,000 in half a, cerltlrw may not loom large in the mind; of other, wealthier prov- lnces, but it would go a long way in Prince Edward Island with its‘ approximately 100,000 people, it is pointed out. 0n the whole, however the del- egates agree with the RowelLstrois recommendation that income tax and succession duties be collected nationally. They emphasize the importance oi arranging to dis- tribute the proceeds on an eqult. able basis and the men from Char- lottetown seem to have confidence that a Finance Board reviewing the situation every flve years would safcmlard the rights of the prov- inces As the only one of the three Maritime Provinces to have its own income tax before the 1940 DomlniolwPmvflncial agreements. Prince Edward Island already has benefited by the centralized tax system Its citizens pay the same federal rates as do Nova Scotians, but they get a substantial ‘luck. back" from Cttawa in lieu of the money they-Cones collected directly. Not Adequate Moreover, they admit, local tax- gatherlng facilities were not ade- quate and it is a matter of record that the Dominion is collecting and turning over to the Island GOV- errlment anearsgcs in U“! Pmvlfl- cial tax which equal the total tHX formerly collected by the Province. Evaders are being caught in other words. So far as distribution of the pro- ceeds 0f centralized taxation is concerned, it is understood that the delegation is well anncd Wlllll fit-BL; lstics and charts to show how the‘ Island ha; fared. It is suilfléslcd. for example. that the Dominion has allotted in wheat price pegizlfl! and other forms of assistance Just four times as much to the farmers of one province as to those on the Island. is is considered the more unius/t as other charts are said to show that the average Is. land farmer is responsible for the maintenance of twice as many PB!‘- sons in the under 1B and over 60- yeflhflld classes. This condition arises from the steady drain of man and women power from the Island. TMIIILMIINIHI playable unemployed. e 0.1 Prgyfncesdto look after un- 519W: es an self- 1 o1 , . eons an med relieffmp eye F" . m on to rnak t provinces and municlgalllxt-iizagsfgg public Work protects which are timed to conform to a plan of maintaining full Employment, B. Dominion to enlarge its hotly. ities in connection with basic sur. Wye of natural resources and pm. motion of their development and "515! Provinces in certain dBVGltip-i ment schemes such a5 (ggnstfugrlqn of roads into new areas, ‘°°_"§g‘i!__l__£2@_ page l) Plum of Procedure Sngflgd The rocedure snarl began im- ( Continued from page is; __.i_ 95 m? lmlH-d-reamedmf hamesalng of atomic energy. - Because the United States was well removed from enemy action df-"vfloiiment work on the project, Was carried out in this country! and in Canada where a pilot plant‘ is nearing completion i.rl the Pen] aivowa area of Ontario. , Uranium. basic clement in pro-, cluction of the atomic bomb, was- ensured by the action of the Can. adian Government in i944 in tak-l inc over the Eldorado mine and. refining development near Great‘ Bear Lake. ‘ May Alter Man's Course medlatey after Prime Mi 1.1. Mackenzie King, seated at thcnhlsfrl, 0f the clerk's table in the House‘ of Commons with the nine Pram-l‘ iers around the sides, declared the: conference open and called {or a solution of Canada's domestic pron. lems. One reason for a solution‘ was to permit Canada to EXEZTISO. its full influence and derive . ‘ benefit from international agree apt-s now being brought into of- The plan was that after replies to Mr. King's welcoming 5peech the Dominion brief should be read, then provincial government propo- sals should be heard and they] fiteeflng committee should be est-l abllshed to select committees fort Prolonged study and to determine anPaglslllldalaw 7° ll‘ !'8€DrewfOti' obiected to this. He salliotheiiglr?‘ ing committee should be set 11p nil once and in a lengthy spgcch yer viewed the problems to come be. fore the conference. He said the; Ontario government came to co-' o rate and it was necessary that‘ e conference reach agreement. l Mr. King said it was the futon-- tOlH to discuss procedure befcrei 8Y1)’ lengthy presentations “are made. He understood from replies‘ lo the invitation that the provirl-f ces were agreeable to the tentative‘ Drflgram that all proposals should‘ be presented before the steering, committee was set up. He suggcib. ed, in view of Mr. Drew's remarks, that other provincial Frontiers might want to make their subrliis-l sions at once. Round The Table l The discussion then went roilndt the table with the various Prcmlc following one another in turn up . Premier E. C. Manning of Alberta, ended up by reading a prepared submission. His main proposal was that the Dominion, under its constitutional powers, proceed to monetize the,‘ wealth of the Dominion and with. due safeguards against inflation‘ and deflation provide oil goverru» merits with funds necessary to the discharge of their constitutional responsibilities. Premier Maurice Duplessls of; Quebec said his govemment camel to co-operate but co-operatinn (llil not mean centralization. 1f the, Premiers put. aside their political, ties the conference would be a suc-i cess. 1 "I am not here as the lender of,‘ a political party." he sairl. "I "P". not. here to meet the lcarlrl": Canadian ready to, discuss olirl problems without. partizanship." Premier A. S. MacMillnn of Nova Scotia said he was glad Mr. Drcavl and Mr. Duplessis were agaiiut, centralization. Nova Scotia fclt‘ there was too much centralization! of industry and ivealth in Central Canada. Maritime Claims U! spite of this constant ‘oss. the Island. lcomflm to on eelecetee Premier J. B. McNair of Newj Brilnswick spoke of the claims of. the Maritime Provinces to a fairer distribution of national income andl said New Brunswick looked for a isolution of the problems of confed- leratlori and would not be satisfied if a solution had to depend nn a government which had no respons- ibility to its peoples. Salutioits should not be delayed for want of" agreement by all provinces. Premiers Stuart Garson of Matil- toba, T. C. Douglas of Saskatche- wan and John l-lart of British Col- umbia each said their government. was ready to ext-operate. In one! the longer speeches l\Il'. Ilni-t‘ said the right, to raise its own rev- enues bv taxation was one of the essentials of an independent legis- laturc. “We also appreciate the fact. that. if every fiscal instrument. is to he used in a mncert-ed drive nizrllust depremlon or inflation some m- operative methods may be neces- sary in certain fields where previ- ously independent Dominion and provincial methods of collection‘, were feasible," he said. i After Mr, Manning finished his: speech discussion on procorlure1 broke out anew. Mr, DTEW said he questioned the value of the recto‘- ing of the Dorntnlons sz-page bflftf‘ of 38,000 words. Mr. Dllplossis 11-; greed and said all delegates could; read themselves. He also Stlnpnft- ed Mr. Drew's silggcstiotl rhnt fll agenda be (lTflWll up at oncc by a steering committee. “We are starting to walk wt out steering," he said. “Let us . , cldc where we are going to steer, before we walk." , Mr. King said procedure was inl the hands of the conference. Mir‘. Douglas moved and Mr. Garson seconded a motion that the pro_:."-‘ dure suggested by the Dfllflllllrill be followed. Mr. MacMillan. Mr. McNalr and Mr. Manning agreed except that Mr. McNair and Mr. Manning said they questioned ihc necessity of reading the Domlliinlvs brief, aready in their possession. Mr. Hart said he thought. 1hr- conference was indebted to those who repared the Dominion brief, and the other material with it and thought the federal ministers com; corned should be heard. ' 1 Mr, King said he did not v h to press nny question to a rlia . n and after a glance around tile table he rcccivcd a nod from All‘. Drew to proceed. Justice Minister St. Lrillrcntthrn began reading the Dolnluinll brief‘ ill-, ha; maintained and cxpan ~ its} output of exportable commodities‘ like furs, prize cattle, pointers n‘ fact that tends to maize the dele- gates as trade-minded as any from the west. They want every nvcnuci opened to foreign commerce. cs- peclally with the United Stairs. even ranking it as of the same lm. poi-lance a5 tho nut-silent of dim- cstic freight rates liar-r asflin though, they are. as one with Nova , Scotla. and New Brunsivick. in in-, sisting that. the Maritime Frciizht Rates Act be left. ilnimpalrcd and that the equalization cf railwnv charges on fertilizer flilfl f tahlishrd a; a war nvnr Maritime producers be For into ,... time agricultural eczmomr lengthy ‘ e political parties but. I am hero ash , “ ivorkiricz in Montreal and other Canadian cites pooled their effort with American and British scient- sts here to hamcss the unpre- .. cnted power the force of which n peace as well as war may alter he course of civilization Th,» announcement heralded an Anglo.American-Canadian victory at. a cost of 32.000.000.000 in one of the grimmest battles of the war— the battle of the laboratories - to unlock the secrets of the atom and yoke its energies to military use. The Germans were striving des- t‘ fllperatt-ly to win this highly secret contest in the closing months of the European struggle. In Ottawa Munitions Minister Howe announced that Canadian scientists played an important part in development of the new weari- ori. He said Canada. in ctr-opera- tion with Britain and the United States, has undertaken to establish a pilot plant near Petawawa mill- tary camp to investigate "one of the methods of maxing materials reoutred for the atomic bomb.” Work on the miizhtv new weapon has been going on for some time -Mr. Stimson said its develop- ment. culminated three years of effort by Allied scientists industry. labor and military forces - but censorship held up any announce- ment until the first bomb was dropped. Tllc test o.’ ‘he weapon vras cor- ricd out. on tllc morning of July 16 in the New Mexico desert 120 miles southwest of Albuquerque. The flash was so brilliant that a blind girl in Albuquerque was re- ported to have exclaimed, "What ivrls that?" The War Department said two mcn who were standing six miles away were blown down. Scientists agreed that a new pool-l in both war and peace is probably at, hand. Although much experimenting remains to be done. nQtvLv-controlled energy can doubtless also be used to drive rockets, planes, ships and trains for constructive as well as destruc- tive purposes. Still Thick Secrecy Still thick secrecy shrouds much of the atomic bomb work. Its size has not laecrl revealed, beyond the statriluent that the size of the cir- nlosive charge is. QXCFPCIDElYSIIIIlI. Nor was it told how the atoms are stored for the moment of explos- ion. The start of the protect, which Illl‘ zrlvc-rnmcnt. secretly named fi/Tnrihnitwn project". goes back lie- Pit?‘ ihc war. For wars scientists had experi- mented with "snllttlniz the atom" -llirlt is breaking off electrons front atoms to see what would hav- pcn. They l-calizcrl that. cnercv was released but also that it ivould take litcrnllv hilllnlls of atnms—nerh:iris lnnsscri into a shape tlic size of a pea-to release enough ellcrgv to have a terrific explosive effect. But they knew also that, once thcv got it they would have some- thinc unlike any forrr ever before released on earth British srieni- ists. and presumably scientists of all other leariinq countries vyicre 3g work rm those experiments. “Bv 10351." Mr. Truman said in his statement. "it was the accepted hcllef of scientists that it was fll0fll‘0'lf3.’lll\' ‘nrissililri to release sto- mlr. otter-cry. Bu‘ no one know any practical method of rlolniz ii. “Bu i042. l‘.t'l\\'(‘\'f‘l‘, wt‘ knew that the Germans were working fever- ishly to flltrl a way to add atbmlc (‘TIPTTZY to the other engines of war with which they honed P» enslave ll-io tvnrlrl F-ili tlicv failed "Wo n1'|_v he ,'_'l"ll."flll lfl PlTlvl- rlence that. the Germans sot the V l‘; riurl tho V 2's lair rmrl in lim- itcri quantities ithoso were the bilzz hnmhi: and thr- rnckets used on London» and even more grateful that they» rlirl not get the atomic bomb at all." h, 19m month; before the war spread to the Pacific. the United States and Great Britain pooled their ultra-secret. knowledge on atomic energy. Specific research on an atomic bomb was begun. Pr idem. Roo=ovelt and Mr. Chilfflllll acrecrl ll should he cori- ccntratcri in tltr- United States be- l-riuse of facilities and scientists available and because of the great- er safciv frnm cnrmy action, Two crcnt rilctits and lilanv lesser ones u-"rc built rmrl now arr in opera- t'~-i Raise-ac] '=“l.'lll plants tvere built ill Found" The total cost with l‘f“.".ll“l‘l nvvl other it-"m: has llf"“l S? HMHOOJWOO. One of thcsr plants was located Oak Ridge. Tenn. A whole new citv was: constructed where only a little rilral rfllllmllflltl.’ had stood. Trflfl)‘ i‘ ii": a population nf 73.- 000. The clout is knoivrl its the Clinton Engineering Works. It which, with other ministers taking sections. was expected to occupy some hours. Dilrillq the cnilrse of the argu- mflllfl M‘: Drew and Mr. Durilusls both m1 .= rd dlsplcnsilrc c‘ ‘he fact tllr‘ brlr-t‘ was glvell ti "lie press for ililblication before . "'21s read in the conference. Maritime Stand Speeches of provincial Frontiers this a t. , gave no lllflli‘flllllll of how thcylllay 1‘f‘.'li‘L to tho fcrictal proposals. The ihrcc Mnriilnlc Premiers as lvcll as Ml‘. Gal's-awn oi Manitoba mid Mr Douclas of Saskatchewan cm- plta. zrri thc imuortaltce of chang- cs ill the allocation of revenues. Ml‘. Drlitclns ivns the only one ivbo :pociflc:lllj.' said he saw no obicrtiott to centralized collectiin of taxes. Ho said it had wcrkfli null ill wartime- under the Domin- ion-Provincial tax agreements, ni- tllollch. he added. in a reference to the scccl grain dispute between his lzotrrtillicnt. and Ottawa and tile withholding of federal grants. Efl a Sn " riicheivnlfs money .\t"‘1ll£‘d to hnv "gonc astray." Prclnicrs Drew nf Ontario and Duplcssls of Quebec, apart from titc i=stic nf procedure, were more linn-colritnittal hilt did not takc a stand Wlllbll Wfilllll llo inconsistent .11."? oi rhi- fcrirral pro- 02 square miles. [v . . t In Washington State approxim- Canaclian and British scientists. ENTRIES MONTAGUE RACES Wednesday, Aug. 8-2 P. M. Sharp NO. I CLASSIFIED TROT AND PACE ‘l. l-GIFTLINE, 2.08%, PowerBrou. Charlottetown Z—CHRISTIE BUDLONG, 2.10, George Brookins, Keusingfou. 3-JEAN HEANLEY, 2.0856. C. H. Horton, Murray River. b-PAGLIACC], 2.09%, I’. C. Brown, Charlottetown k-BRIGI-IT SPOT, 2.09%, W. "enneaseh Charlottetown. %BONNIE BUDIIONG, 2.10,, B. C. Crulckshank, Halifax ‘b-MAJOR BOWES. 2.10%. R. Kaizer st Son. Halifax NO. 2 CLASSIFIED PACE 1—SCOTTY BUDLONG. 2.11%. E. English, Pictuu, N.S. 2—JUST BETTY, 2.13, Dr. R. F. Seaman, Charlottetown Il-WAIT N'SEE, 2.12, Willard Kelly, Southport. dl-MARGARET JEAN, 2.12%, A. B. Cutclifie, Charlottciowl H. Stead, Sherwood 2010i, J. E. MacNcill, Kensington 7—LADY IIAL, 2.11%, Myron Bell, Charlottetown N0. S CLASSIFIED TIIOT 1-—EVA WORTHY, 2.15%, Dr. Preston McIntyre, Montague kBUDhY MOKO, 2.13%,‘ George Bropklns, Kenslngton Ii-GEORGE MAC, 2.14. Ben Newsnn, Brackley il-IIVIA KALMUCK, 2.14%. M. McGuigan, St. Mary's Roll 5—BEAVERDALE, 2.13%, Don McNelll, Summerside 6—NELL KALMUCK, 2.13%, Willard Kelly, Southport T-JKELLYS NIGHTMARE, 2.14, E. A. Buell, Village Green Bv-BILLY KALMUCK, Wm. MacRae, Point Prim 9—MICKEY VOLO, 2.15%, Art. Jay, Borden NO. d CLASSIFIED TROT AND FACE I-MARJORIE BUDLONG, 2.14, J. Rankin, Mt. Herbert 2—BILLY BISHOP, 2.14, Dr. II. McIntyre, Charlottetown \, Ii-MY ANN, 2.15%, George Callback, Summersldc 4—WINNIE SCOTT, 2.12, John Farmer, Kirlkora 5—-SI*IIRLEY TEIWPLE, 2.18, II. 8i S. Stables, Charlottetown 6—JUST FLICKA, Peter McMahon, Kcnsington 7—LADY ROSE, 2.13, I’. C. Brown, Charlottetown B-LELA BUDLONG, 2.18%, You if: McEachern, Montague fi-SCOTTY McKANE, 2.14, Philip Craig, Halifax 10—SISTER HENLEY, 2.25%, Frank L, Holmes, Glace Bay, NS. ll-ROYAL JIM, 2.15%. George Ilughcs, Brackley" IZ-JIELLYS NIGHTMARE, 2.14, E. A. Buell, Village Green. U. S. '1‘. A. Rules to govern. Mes-ls served on grounds. Officials asked to be ou lurid on time. GEORGE McINTYRE, Secretary. rr-iliair-ilimmfiltilfdlilliifillfillii] ately 7B0 square miles were taken into the development. Richland is the residential centre and plants sprawled in more than 15 other communities in the area, to com- pri the I-Ianford Engineering Works. Near Santa Fe, N.M.. a special laboratory was set up to handle technical problems. Mr. Stimson said this establishment is handled "I'll gt) like a shot if my outfit QUCS to the Pacific," Jays Frcdcrlck G. Topham, of Toron winner of the Victoria Cross, f‘ outstanding bravery as an unarmed orderly durlrl?! the battle 0f H10 Rhine. (Canadian Army Photo). Sporting Club -TONlGHT-i PROF DUGUAY In _ TRICKS OF MAGIC Also l DANCE T0 THE NICKELODEITM Children 7:30 to 9 o'clock Adults 9 to 11 o'clock l by ,Dr. J. Robert Oppenheimer whose "genius and inspiration" were credited with having beenl largely responsible for development.‘ of the bomb. . What goes on in these plants WM"! greatest secrets. It took 125.000 persons to construct _ them and more than 65.000 i now are employed in operating l them-but only a handful have known what happens there, i President Truman disclosed. i He said: "Many have workedl Few know w at they have Dllrlll llmdlwllll They see great. quail-- titles of materlabgoing in and they,’ see nothing coming out of these plants. for the physical size of ihe_ explosive charge is exceedingly small. We have spent $2.000,000.- 000 on the greatest scientific gam- Originally tilt! undertaking was ----—-—-—-~—- tn charge of Dr. Vannevar Bush,‘ GREAT WALTHAM, Essex, max chief of the ofiice of scientific rc-l land - (CP) —A cash grant of search and development. Along, i532 5o» and ,1 "WelCOme home" lvelah nggedmésltpgolfreslgent130059;‘ dinner are Great Waltharns post; ’ c c mm e . l . -. i ‘e the then Vice Presdident Wallqaom‘ “M” fllllS to its 125 servic men an Mr. Stimson, Gen. George C. Man. . _ James B, Conant, president of Har- vard University. . It was at the suggestion of this. group that, in 1942. the work was‘ greatly expanded and Mal-Geri. Leslie R. Groves‘ was placed in complete control. In 1943 the poi- icy committee was eicpanded to in-l Canadian members. Recently another group of policy controllers was set up under 59¢. rotary Stimson for _the of handling control of the iveapon and its developments for peace as well as war—developments 5n great they may be yet undreamed of. Emgland —— (Cl-"l Bestdroried man's shirt was the objective in a Woman's Institute ccmpe iti n here All F" h -star lg t Bard, Thurs. Aug. 9 S t‘ fllub ll ' por lng p , ouble Main Bout . 10 ROUNDS M BUNNY McCLUSKEY vs. CYCLONE WEATHERBIE 160 lbs. 1663/; lbs. and others is still one of the there (in the lants) for 21,;- years.‘ ble in history-and won." shall, army chief of staff, and Dr, elude both United Kingdom and HINXWORTH, Bedfordshire. P. E. I. Middle Champ Lig-htheaiyv Champ, Pictou, N1, 2ND M. BOUT 8 ROUNDS KID HOWARD vs. KID POULTON 130 lbs, 1333/; lbs. Halifax Wildcat P. E. I. Lightweight Champ? SEMI-FINAL 6 ROUNDS BEARCAT WEATHERBIE 160 lbs. Pictou, NIIddIC (‘Tramp TIGER WILLIAMS 163 lbs. Chtown, PEI VS. 3 ROUNDS MIKE HENNESSEY LIOYD MARTIN 165 IhS. 167 lbs. Clftown. Clflown. VS. ALI.IE HENNESSEY “l{lTl" SHEPHARD Charlottetown New Glasgow FIRST BOUT 9 WCLOCK PRICES $1.00 ALL OVER HOUSE-LADIES 50c VS. A FEW RINGSIDE SEATS AVAILABLE AT $1.25 ~. EEElIEIFIIEEl-illfil v ‘