Texms:—Five Douiars A YEAR. © DAILY EXAMINER. * This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evxirrpss. SINGLE Copies Two Cents NEW SERIES. CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND, PHURSDAY, a “MAY 17, 1888. - VOL. 22.—NO. 146. € hye Daily Examiner is issued every evening by The Fxaminer Publishing Qo. From their office, corner of Water and Great (ieorge Streets, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, —RATES OF SUSSCRIPTION— “ rr re. . ow enndeeecghen $2.50 | a 1,25 | Gale GE swe one oe bvevbsdaan thes 400 —= Advertising at moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, quar- terly. half-yearly, or yearly advertisements, on application. ALMANAC FOR MAY, 1988, MOON'S CHANGES. Last Quarter 2nd day, 7h., 34.6m., p. m., N., (below horizon.) New Moon 10th day, 9h, 11.0m. p.m., N.W, (below horizon.) First Quarter [8th day, 7h., 52.6., p.m., S. Full Moon 25th day, 6h., 27.6m., a. m., N.W. (below horizon. } Sun Sun |Moon' High'Day’s by aro en M rises'sets | rises | water} len’h h mih m morn jaftr’n hm 1 Tuesday 4i07 3, O 16) 2 28,1412 2 W ednesday 6 Se iasd@4 15 3 Thursday | 48 Gi 1 47| 4 561 38 4) Friday | 47; 7 2 14) 6 12) 20 5 Saturday | 40 8! 2 42) 7 18) 23 5) Sunday 1 4) . O38 HS D9 @ 7) Monday 1. 4 Ii} 3 26) 8 51/ 28 8 Tuesday | 41 i2i 3 53| 9 27| 34 9 Wednesday | 39 13) 417)10 | 34 10 Thursday | 38! 14 4 42/10 34) 36 ll Friday . en 56 Sit & 39 12) Saturday | 35) 16) 5 41/11 40} 41 13 Sund vy | 34) 18 6 19)morn| 44 14 Monday | 33) 20/7 2) 0 5 47 | 18} 36 morn| * STANLEY ; UCCESS! ee Hid Gicves! mi) OE Se —_-———— 0 Just Opened, 50 Dozen above celebrated brand of Kid Gloves, New Stud Fastening, Colored Stitch Back, ONLY 80 CENTS A PAIR. BROTHERS, Ch’town, April 21, 1888.—eod & wky. | BROWN’sS BLOCK. 5, Tuesday 32; 21; 7 353) 0 52) 49) [5 Winey af) 2) 5 50} l 33 50 | 7) Thu sday | 30} 22| 9 53) 2 19) 52) 18 Friday | 29; 2411 OF} 3 12] S35) 19 Saturday | 28} 25iaft 10) 4 20; 47] Sun lay | 26) 25) 1 23; 5 39 35g fi Manday | 2a; 26) 2 37; 6 A751 32) Tuesday | 24) 27) 3548 2 8 23) W ednesday i 2 Zi 6 13} 8 OG | 5 94 Thursday | 22] 29) 6 32) 9 43) 7 25) Friday 21| 31/ 7 49/10 28; 9 26) Saturday 21) 32; 9 Oj11 13) 11 27|Sunday 20; 33:10 411 59 13 28 Mouday | 20) 3410 S57 aft 42 29! Tuesday | 19) 35,11 42) 1 23) 16 ; ’ } #O Wednesday $1/Thursday DR. KELLY, ' 2 i4 18\7 37: 9 16) 3 eee tt ak ‘ Phy si¢lan and Surgeon, SU MMERSIDE—May 7 to 12; May 23 to June 2; OFFrice£E: UPPER QUEEN STREET, Four Doors Above Apothecaries’ Hall. Ch town, March 29, 1888—d 3meod wky L. ARTHUR & C8., COMMISSION ifsauHANTs, RECEIVERS OF Mackerel, Butter, Cheese EGGS Pouliry, Potatoes, Fruit & Vegetables. 142, 144 Commercial Street, BOSTON, MASS. PUR - EB-4)-5-"F'-69- N ——— - — SUMMER ARR 1 SGENIEN THE PALACE STEAMERS OF TIE {ATERNGTIOAAL S.S. CO. Loave St. John for Heston, via Eastport and Port- land, every Monday, Weines lay and Friday, at 7.25 a Ww, ———_—__—— So eee Fare from Charlottetown to Boston, 96,50, 2nd Class ; 89.50, Ist claes. : For tick. ts and other information apply to @. A.SHARP, F. W. HALES, > mb RV P. K. L Steam Nav. Co. or to your nearest Ticket Agent, May 7, '*°8 -ond wky GEORGE MUSGRAVE aMzs A. MORRISON. MORRISON & MUSGRAVE, BROKERS —AND— Commission Merchants, HALIFAX eel Consignments of Island produce will receive prompt attention. Rererexces: Thomas Fyshe, Esq., Cashier Bank of Nova Scotia, Halifax ; George Macleod, Manager Bank of Nova Scotia Charlottetown. WARREN & JONES, TEA MERCHANTS, 71 Ease Cusar ano 9 & 14 Miyorne Lane, LONDON, ENGLAND. Represented in Canada by Mogrison & Muserave, Halifax Oct. 24, 1857— % Charlottetown Boot & Shoe Factory \ E888. ANNOUNCEMENT. 1888. eee ee The Popular Standard-Bred Trotting Stallion HERNANDO, 9281, RECORD 2.37 1-2 ON A HALF-MILE TRACK, The Fastest Record ever :nade in a Race on Prince Edward Island. BAYSTALLION, 16 hands high, weighing about 1200 lbs, bred by Gen. T. Withers, Fairlawn Kentucky. Sire, Almont, 33, sire of Fanny Witherspoon, 2.16}, and 32 others in the 2.30 list, besides 27 sons that have sired trotters, and 10 daughters that have prodaced trotters. Dam, Jenny Clay, by American Clay. 34, sire of the dams of Sir Walter, Jr., 2.183; Garnet, 2.19 ; Ambassador, 2.2i}. ete ; 20d dam by Morgan Rattler, 3rd by Mambrino Chief, ii, 4th hy Gano, 5th by Potomac, etc. For full Pedigree, History and particulars get Hernando’s i833 Circular. HERNANDO has won every competition in which he was ever entered. His stock are fame prige-winners, and sell young for higher prices than those of any other horse in Lower Canada. By good judges and writers he has been pronounced in comparison with ALL Stallions in - Lower Canada, ‘' The Prince of the Collection,” and ‘The Noblest Roman of them all.” HERNANDO will make the Season of 1888 as follows: June 11 to 16; June 25 to 30; July 9 to 14 July 23 to 2%. ; CHARLOTTE TOW N— April 30 to May 5; May 2i te 26; June 4to9, June 1a to 73; July 2 to 7; Juiy 16 to 21. TERMS —Twenty-five Dollars for the Season, or Thirty-Five Dollars to insure. The above route will be adhered to as closely as health, weather and other conditions will permit, Mares from a distance will be received and cared for at moderate prices. Send for Circular. W. A. NOONAN, in Charge. May 7, 1888—dy Im wky 3m :Q: ITH Improved Premises, Ex erienced VYorkmen,{New Lasts, Better Leather, we now turn out NEATER, BETTER FITTING AND WEARING BOOTS than Every Pair Warranted. ever. FOREIGN MAKE.—We import from Canada and the United States the latest styles in Ladies’ and Gents’ Boots, Shoes, Slippers and Rubbers. Buying in large uantities, for cash, it enables us to sell cheap. You do not require a heavy purse when SHOEMAKERS, ATTENTION! Kip, Grain, French Calf, Kid CUSTOM SOLE LEATHER by the Side, 24 cents per Ib. and Goat. Awls, Welts, Shoe Thread, Heel Ink, Dressing, Pegs, Pincers, Hammers, Wax, Bristles, Nails, Eyelets, English Tops, &c. As we have tokeep these articles for our own use, and buying them in large quantities, we can afford to sell cheaper than any in the trade, GOFE BROS., Successors to Dorsey, Goff & Co, MARINE INSURANCE. 10: February 28, 1888—eod & wky British and Foreign Warine Insurance Co., OF GREAT BRITAIN, Over Seven Willion Dollars. (0) California and Union Insurance Companies, Assets, Over Two and a Quarter Million Dollars, MULLS, CARGOES AND FREIGHT ENSURED. STERLING CERTIFICATES issued, payable in Great Britain or in principal Cities on the Continent of Europe. Assets, I a eee FIRE INSURANCE. NORTH BRITISH & MERCANTILE INSURANCE CO., Assets, Over Thirty-Six Million Bollars. This Company has transacted business in Charlottetown for Twenty-five Years, and well known for its prompt and liberal settlement of claims. (o)-——-—- Glasgow and London Insurance ensues or not. FRED W. HYNDMAN, Ch’town, April 11, 1888—3m law AGENT. — BOslON DIRECT, —BY THE— Boston, Halifax and Prince Edward Island Steamship Line. THE ONLY DIRECT LINE WITHOUT CHANGE. (hadlottstowa to Boston. THE ‘stannch and commodious Steamships CARROLL and WORCESTER, having been thoroughly refurnished and put into first-class condition in every particalar, will, during the Season of 1838, run as follows, commencing with The Carroll, on Saturday, oth May. One of these vessels will leave Boston for Charlottetown every SATURDAY, at noon; and Charlottetown for Boston every THURSDAY, at 6 o'clock, p. m, Excellent Passenger Aceommodation! Rates! FARES—First-class Passage Berth in well- furnished Cabin, $6 50; Stateroom Berth, $8.50. Lowest rates for Freight, which is always care- fully handled. Low CARVELL BROTHERS, Agents, Charlottetown. HARRISON LORING, Managing Director and Treasurer, Lewis’ Wharf, Boston. Ch’town, May 3, 1888—pat sum jour GiAND LOTTERY. ee ee A Farm for Twenty-Five Gents. & FREEHOLD FARM of Seventy Acres, situated on the soad Jeading from St. Peter’s to Cardigan Bridge, about four miles from the first-mentioned place, will be dis posed of SY for the benefit of the NEW CATHOLIC CHURCH at Head St. Peter’s Bay. Draw- ing to take place on the day of the Tea Party, about the 20th of July next. Tickets, Twenty-five Cents each. For further particulars apply to the under- signed, A. LEWIS, See’y. Head St. Peter's Bay, ~ May 4, ‘8s. FOu SALE. Bellevue Farm. dy 2aw wky li [THE undersigned now offers for Sale his Farm of 50 acres, in good heart. This Farm is beautifully situated, commanding a view of the Bay, adjoining the property of Chas. Haszard — , and is conveniently situated to mussel Inu eds. For information, aprly on the premises to N. Davies, or B.S. Davies & Co., Cameron Block, Charlottetown. N. DAVIES. may 9-—-2aw, wy lm = EW STOCK. J. Gm BELL Wish ES to inform his customers and the pub- lic generally that he has received a portion | of his SPRING STOCK OF UPPERS, consisting! of Fine Laced, esnecially for spring and summer wear, also some nice Elastic Side, anda _ variety , of nobby Shoe Uppers, which he will make up in the latest styles and at the lowest possible prices. Living under low rent, and importing our stock direct, enables us to sell or make up Custom Work cheaper than any other house in the city. We alweys handle new stock. Our workmanship second to none. A fit warranted or no sale. | Always up to time with orders. | REPAIRING neatly and promptly General satisfaction given. DON’T FORGET THE PLACE: Signa of the Great Big Boot, UPPER GREAT GEORGE STREET. ap2l1—l1m sat tu thu . THE clear alee Sal —AT THE— LONDON HOUSE is Still Going On. Many Fine Grades of Goods. LARGE DISCOUNTS, And every effort made to meet the require- ments of CASH BUYERS. F. W. MOORE, Assignee of Harris & STEWART. Ch town, March 2, 1888. FOR SALE OR TO LET | For a Term of Years. } done. LAWNDA LE, situate on the St. Peter’s Road, about one mile and a half fromthe city, Company known as the “GARDINER PROPERTY,” and recently occupied by Kk. Bridges. On the pre- mises are a handsome Dwelling House, good Makes a Specialty of FARM BUSINESS, and pays losses by Lightning whether fire; Burns, &c. This place consists of about Sixteen ' Acres of Land, in good heart, and several pieces of land can be had adjoining, sufficient to make a ' Farm of about fifty acres. | For further information apply to JOHN INGS. Ch’town, April 11, 1383—3aw THE FISHERIES QUESTION, Exhaustive Speech on the Fisheries Treaty (Continued. ) After living for 30 years where a large number of American fishermen frequent dur- ing summer season, I may say, and I do say it with due consideration—that taking any other body of men as they are, I doubt if you will find any that are better behaved under all the circumstances connected with the matter, a’ <i when you find fault with those fishermen with whom you are finding fault? It istrue that the navigation laws of the United States, which have not been repealed since they were passed in 1876, are very il- liberal as compared with those of England. They require the master of a vessel and two- thirds of the crew shall be American citizens. Any man who has had anything to do with vessels in the United States will tell you that this law is almost in abeyance. It is not going too far tosay that two-thirds of the men who manned the American. fishing vessels are Canadians, and that being the case, it is only another proof of the fact that we have a hardy school in which to train our fishermen. It is only another proof that the protective policy which this Government has pursued towards the fisheries of the last few years has had a beneficial effect. My hon. triend fram Lunenburg will be able to tell you that fifteen or twenty yearsago to see an American fleet was to see the handsomest vessels afloat, I was surprised two years ago, in passing through the Straits of Canso, to meet a sail of fifteen or twenty vessels from Lunenburg, which were larger and handsomer than those from the United States. We have been enable to build up our fishery and employ our hardy fishermen under the policy of the Government. But there ig a large portion of our poople who have no way of making a livelihood unless they go on those vessels because they get larger wages. I mention this for the purpose of showing that in a great majority af cases the people that we call American fishermen are relations of our own. When the address ix reply to the Speech from the Throne was before the Senate the leader of the Opposition went out of his way in the absence of any papers, to make most unwarrantable assertions on the subject of this Treaty, and when I smiled he almost flew at me and told me that I would vote for anything proposed by the Government, no matter what it.was. When I spoke of the delimitation he said that the masters of fishing smacks, as he called them, of one or ¢wo tons would have to get large charts. I could not help laughing when I re- membered that a fishing smack would have to come 600 miles and carry several barrels of salt and provisions for her crew of twelve to sixteen hands and that such vessels were usually from 80 to 100 tons burthen. Now, there is one fact with regard to this DELIMITATION, T have told hon. gentlemen how these fisher- men—owning their vessels—how necessary it is for them to know where this three-mile limit is, and how necessary it is for us to know it. We are not disposed, as a Cana- dian people, to be unkind or ungenerous towards the people of the United States. We are not known to be wanting in humanity or hospitality, bat we stand directly upon the letter of the law and our rights, and we are compelled to do so, How were those men able to tell, or how could any man tell, whether he was inside of the three mile limit or not untilit was <lefined ? and to settle the question was one of the points brought up in the dispute. Is that question not in a better position than it was before? Is there any doubt or difficulty about it, and what is the proposition to settle it? The preposition is to take a friendly ship ofeach nation properly equipped for the purpose of surveying, taking soundings, and laying down this line of demarcation, so that there will be no more of those difficulties regarding exclusive rights, regarding the bays of Canada and those of Newfoundland. Those who are acquainted with the winter fishing of Newfoundland will understand the value of having those bays, where ali this frozen herring is caught, properly defined. If an American fisherman enters into any of those bays, he will have his chart on board, and knowing the law, and the line of demar- cation, if he finds himself arrested for being out of his limits he knows that he is himself to blame for it. But there are times when it is difficult for any fisherman to tell whether he is within three miles of the shore or not. Night comes on, and he hauls his jibs to the windward and drifts. Perhaps next morning he is fifty miles from his fishing ground, but he can tell by the soundings on his chart exactly where he is, and whether he is inside or outside of the three mile limit. The hon. gentleman from Ottawa when speaking on the Address took the opportunity to make a loud and boisterous attack upon the treaty, with- out any papers being before him. I told then that when this treaty was laid upon the table of the House, that I would be ready to reply to him; that it was no time then to discuss the question. But what was the result? The hon. gentleman's speech was telegraphed all over the United States, and I have before me a letter from a friend in Washington stating that Mr. Scott's speech was the view of the Senate of Canada on the Fishery Question. I say it was a disgrace to that hon. Senator, before the treaty was laid on the table and before he knew anything about it to discuss it in the way he did, Will those different sets of opinions which were uttered by him last night be telegraphed all over the United States as being the views of the Senate of Canada? No one considers for a moment that they will; it will be very clearly given forth that the opinions first uttered by the hon. gentleman from Ottawa on this subject were the opinions of the Canadian Senate. Here is the hon. gentleman’s speech in bi letters in the New York Herald, publish the morning after its delivery, as also the re- marks that were made by the bon. gentleman from Halifax. I contend that such a course as that certainly does not accord with the patriot- ism for which the hon. gentleman is usually distinguished. But whlle he tells us that it is robbery on the part of Canada to assert her rights, he tells us in the same breath that we have given away all our rights and disgraced ourselves ; and the most amusing part of his BY HON. SENATOR HOWLAN.' argument is that Mr. Chamberlain came over from Englaad for the purpose of doing—wiat? Watching over the rigats and interests of the manufacturers of England. What the manv- facturers of England had to do with the fisheries on this side of the water isa thing I cannot understand. But the people of the United States had his speech the next morn- ing. Here it is as telegraphed to the New York Herald :— **AN INCONGRUOUS DOCUMENT.” Canadian Members of Parliament Oppose It as conceding too much. Ortawa, Ont., February 24, 1888.—in the Senate to-day, referring to the fishery treaty clause in the Governor-General’s speech, Senators Rose (Quebec) and Sanford (Hamii- ton) both said they looked upon it as a means by which the vexing fisheries question can be set at rest forever. Mr. Scott, Opposition leader, said he could not accept the solution of the fisheries ques- tion provided by the Chamberlain treaty ia spirit suggested in the Governor’s speech. The friction between the two countries had been intensified by an incongruous document coa- cocted in Washington. Instead of sending to England for a diplomat who came out with the sole object of insuring peace between Great Britain and the United States, the honorable and chivalrous course for Canada would have been to have granted free and voluntarily these concessions to the United States, and to have told the people of that great country: ‘‘ We wantto deal with you, we want to trade with you, without the inter- vention of British plenipotentiaries.””. Who could say authoratively where the privilege granted under clause 11 ended? The lan- guage of the clause was so dubious that he believed before twelve months it would be found that the interpretation of the clause would give rise to most angry contention. It was dcubtful how the United States Senate would deal with the Treaty, partica- larly in view of its recent action on the extra- dition question. In throwing out the Extra- dition Treaty the United States Senate had lowered itself morally in the eyes of the world. ‘*Mr. Power, of Halifax, said that, looking at the treaty as a whole, it was not one which would be viewed with much satisfaction by Canadians. Canada had given up a goed many privileges which American fishermen had been anxions to get. He looked upon article 13 as only proper. The American fishermen should certainly carry with them some indication of their character. Article 14 was not unreasonable, and article 15, if it ever weat into effect, would not bea bad thing. He regretted, however, that by the conces- sions the Canadian Government had made they had thrown away the only lever by which reciprocal trade with the United States could be secured.” Now, almost on the same morning we have the opinions of another New York paper stating almost exactly the opposite. I do not understand how it is; if this treaty is not acceptable to the people ef Canada and not acceptable to the people of the United States, to whom can it be accepable? On the same date the New York Tribune says :— ‘It is a feeble and incoherent compromise, and Secretary Bayard has failed to vindicate the honor of the nation. Nearly all of Canada’s outrages can be repeated under the treaty with impunity ; Canada with her cus- tom regulation deliberately harrassed our fishermen, to force us to remove the duty from fish. This was their objective point and will be again. The provision for tonnage dues gives Canada new facilities for operating againstour fishermen. The treaty will be as unpopular in Canada asin New England. It does not offer a basis for a permanent settle- ment. It should be rejected by the patriotic Senate.” ‘ These are the opinions of a very popular and influential paper in the United States. (To be Continued. ) To Tue Dear.—A person cured of Deafness and noises in the head of 23 years’ standing by a simple remedy will send a description of it FREE to any petson who applies to Nicion son, 30 St. John Street, Montreal. 4m—ml4 oe Oscar Wilde lives in Carlyle house and has bought Carlyle’s book-case at an auction, He walks on the roof summer nights, smoking a pipe, just as Carlyle used to do, and the neighbors sometimes take him for Carlyle’s ghost. —--~+-—s02e—_—_—_— The estate in the Island of Achill owned by the late Lord Cavan, was sold by order of his trustees, consisting of 2,068 acres of freehold land—in fact, the whole Island—with house and entrance lodges, both furnished. The auctioneer described the aay pr as one of the finest sporting estates in Ireland, though he admitted that the tenants were three years in arrear with their rent. The property was sold practically without reserve, and after very slight competition was purchased by a lady at the modest figare of £630, or about six shillings an acre ! —— One of the hardest things in the world is to condole with any body in a misfortune or a bereavement. If it were not that the matter is generally serious, a great many funny stories could be printed about the condolences people offer to the bereaved. But up at Sacramento some time ago 4 hard-working Irishman fell out of a fourth- storey window and broke his neck. His wife was of course in great distress. After the funeral, a neighbor called to offer her sympathy and condolence. ‘* it was a very sad thing, indeed.” ‘‘Indeed it was. To die like that—to fall out of a forth-storey window.” ‘‘An’ was itas bad as that /” asked the visitor. ‘“*Sure, an’ I heard it was only a third-story window.” sac-cinncelypllgptive naaeas dats ANOTHER TEN DOLLAR PRIZE.—Having many inquiries from our readers who have never visited the Provinces, and who intend going there on a vacation the ae summer, as to the best place to spend a few weeks, we make this offer, which is open to anybody now living in New Brunswick or P. EF, Island: To the one sending us the best description of a summering place in said Provinces, including all natural and artificial advantages, prices of board, fishing and hunting facilities, etc., etc., said descrip- tion not to make more than 300 words, and to be in our office before May 30; we will pay Ten Dollars. The description of each place will be published as received and the |person’s name must accompany it, but need not necessarily be publishec. An impartial committee will decide. Address : Editor British American Citizen, 7 Bromfield 5St., Boston, Mass. %, | : 4 ‘ / i