eee Ys <Q1s is true Liberty, when Free-born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak iree,”—EvRIPIwEs. CHARLOTTETOWN, P RINCE EDWARD ISLAND, WEDNESDAY. NOVEMBER 12, 1884, SINGLE Copies ‘wo CENTS. VOL. 15.--NO, 149. ; . i . if LILY MXAMINER y evening, by ' -ublishi fr: Hap nniie fae Uxcmiaer Publishing Oo.| From their oltice, corner of Water and sticets, Charlottetown, Vr e tdward island, Kaves oF SUBSCRIPTION : Six Months, - - - $2 50 fhree Months, - . - 1 265 One Month, : - - VU 00 = Advertisiug at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, quarterly, half-yearly or vearly advertise- ments, on spplication. ALWARAG FUR NOVEMBER, i884, MOON 8S CHANGES, Fall Moon, Srd day, 4. 24 3m., a. m. Last Quarter 9th day, 6h. 59.9m., p. m., New Moon 17th day, lh, 59.2m., p. m. First Quarter, 25eh day, 6h. 3.4m., a. m, D Sun 'Sun | Moecn/High | Days DAY OF WEEK i ae ' ; rises |sets | rises | water |len’h hmohwm o 47 4 tl attn morn; h m |) Saturday 3 57; 8 53) 9 54 i 2isuaday $5) 89) 4 34) 9 4:3! 5 3. Mouday | 80: 38] 5 15110 29 45 4 Tuesday | “Si 361 6 Sli 10 45) 5. Wednesday 53) 35 6 683i 56 ‘2 6' Thursday | 54 34 8 O aft 41) 37 | 7/Priaay | 551 S219 6 2129} 36 §/ Saturday 571 211013; 2ui #4 9 Sunday 58} 2941 21; 3 1s; 31} 10 Monday 7 0} 2*morn! 4 29 28 i1' Tuesday | 3 271079 5 47; 26 12; Wednesday | 3) 26, 1 33; 6 57 23 | 13 Th irsday 5 25; 2 37| 7 56 19} 14 Frilay rae 24 335 840) 16 15 Saturday 7, 22° 441,920) 14 16 Sunday 8} 21, 5 41,959) 12; 17 Moaday 9 20 6 40 10 34 10 18 Tuesday li; 19, T3311 9D; 7} 19. Weduesday 2] Is: 8°29 '1 44 5} 20’ Toursday 13) 17 9 19 morn} 3) 21, Friday Is 1610 4 017 22 Saturday 16 1510 45 O 52 8 59! 23) Sunday ' Bs} 15.11 20 1 390i 56) 24' Moaday | gol 1411 5% 212 564! 25 Tues iay | 2h; Ratz 2 53| 52} 25, Wednesday | 22) 122) 0 53, 3 56 50} 27 Thursday | 23; 12) 122'5 6} 49] 28 Friday ;, 24 20° 2 6S 8 Bt 4] 29 Saturday 26' it) 2 26) 7 3i 45! 30 | Suaday 7 274 lo 3 "| § 31 8 43) TAS RAILWAY TIM TABLE, eee ee (Charlottetown Time.) GOING WEST. Me UA CUM ee Ee ae $47 912 427 | Oe ae 747 1055 547 Pp. M. | Kensington .......++-+++-- s@ i298 7 05 | eenide.. ci. e@7 “1367 « 37 Summerside, depart...... 927 232 / 4! te Ee sce ces call 1030 415 nett... «ih ctr tslvatiinlll 1205 6 57 | Dignigh... cccceesceaceses i242 747 FROM WEST. aie Be As | Biettals oui nclessyedccsces 202 647 eweeh . . coc us Ce cued oes 240 7457 | nd i oo se a 415 10%5 | Summerside, | 2°Ti¥e------ 517 12070 ? | Geperticss.. 542 122 657) bnatees os oi a's choot cent 607 209 730 member Miver...ciiscsves 7102 325 847) Charlottctown............8 02 5 07 0 07 | @CING EAST. 6 & M. | Charlottetown. ana eonedinel an (aa ae M ‘- coll ) abetUe ..64:+--8Ee 8 37) ee ee IRs an a anes 527 902) Me, POGOG Ss. oo occcccsewepuenee es 617 190 02 | P. M. | ie fs cha bbccudsacenweeeies 722 1202 Miemeih Uhowants .cuiice eo dicode+ +o ed seu nedaseeeere 629 10 22 | Georgetown .....-.ccccceccceces ,647 1047) PROM EAST. A. M. Pr. MM. Souris cis pales aie 647 . 337} i wee GS, c. on chad od cme dosokt 752 400 ' SSUUS «dbaese $42 617 Mount Stewart, Mees seas’ $47 5642 Cirtotbetown. ... cs ccccvebde ces 983 727 Georg MOWER ccccecceevses covcese 727 332 IIE « vidn ay cic dnc odbenek ena +i 745 357 eee Seiwaee .. nu. cob aoe eee 8 42 5 12 Dr. Toombs, PAYSICHAN AND SURGEON, | Mount Stewart. Charlottetown, Oct. 20—Im wkly 6m L. ARTHUR & CO, GHNHRAL Uommission Merchants, 12) ATLANTIC AVENUE, (ROSS MARKET) BOSTON, MASS. Eggs aud Produce a Specialty. Mae 1« 1°@4 writ’ tf SULLIVAN & HAUHEILL, ATTORNEYS - AT- LAW 7 7 "4 . * 3 a a Solicitors in Chancery, } | i | >| APPLES, , made. ll, W VENNE! OMBE, PIANO TUNER i ' ' ! ' | = —- — — | Pianos Tuned, Ke-wired aad Regulated, ' CHURCH ORGANS | Voiced, Tuned, and Regulated with Care. CABINET ORGANS Tuned, Re-toned and Repaired. | Having nearly twenty years’ experience | with the construction of j and German Pianos, and under the patronage | of Government House, the Cenvent and the | leading musical families on the Island, feels sure of giviag universal satisfaction, | Mr. V. will engage professionally for public | Or private concerts the coming season. Oftlve—C, P. Fleteher’s Music Store. | Ch’town, Oct. 25. 1854 CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED. — R. ODWVER, Commission and General Merchant FOR SALE OF P, &. I, PRODUOE, 289 WATER SIREET, St. Johns’ Newfoundland. — In connection with the above is Captain English, who is well known in P, E. Island, | who will take special charge of all consign. | ments, and will also attend ‘o the chartering of vessels for the carrying tradeof P.E. 1. | The firm is one of theoldest and most reli-| able in Newfoundland Keturns guaranteed to be prompt and satisfactory. Parties wish. ing to procure Labradore Herring should send | their orders in time Sept. 6, 'Ss4.—till 31st dec, ’84. | APPLES, APPLES, CHARLES DOAALD & CO.,. 79 Queen St, Londen, E. C., Will be glad to correspond with Apple Grow- ers, Merchants and Shippers, with a view to Autumn and Spring business. They will also give the usual facilities to customers requiring advances, augl McLeod, Worson & McQuarrie, BARRISTERS — ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW. Ofiice in Old Bank. j (UP STAIRS). Ch’town, Feb. 21, 1584. j | WEST & RENDELL, «» Commission Merchants, St. John’s, Newfoundiaud. Consignments solicited, Liberal advances July 25, 1884.-—2aw 4m W. WHEATLEY, (Or Wueattey & Sons, CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. Istanp) Commission Merchant, 269 BARRINCTON STREET, HALIFA=x, WN. SB. s@ Special attention given to the sale of P. E. Island produce. April 24, 1884. MOANCEOR Sash aud Door Factory, "4 R. P. LEA, io returning tbanks to the a public for the liberal pat~nageextended to him while in business in Charlottetown, begs leave to inform his old customers and the public generally, that he, in company with Mr. Walliam Rogers, has appointed Messrs. B, Williams & Ce, Lumber and Coal Dealers, Pownal Wharf, Charlottetown, our agents, who will keep constantly on hand a tull supply of Mould- ings, Window Sashes, Doors, etc., at LOWEST CASH PRICES, All orders entrusted to them will receive prompt attention. r RS CLEARANCE SALE! —iOF-- NEW FALL GOODS, Regardless of Frofits. English, American | —— ee Having in view a change in business, we intend to sell our ENTIRE STOCK BEFORE CONSISTING IN PART OF 4,200 Yards Suitings & Overcoatings Feb, Ist, (ONE OF THE BEST SELECTIONS IN THE PROVINCE.) | | UNDERCLOTHING fa large variety.) OVER 1000 WHITE AND COLORED SHIRTS. (AT A SACRIFICE). Flannels and Flannel Shirts, Cardigan Jackets, Umbrellas, Waterproof and Fur Coats, Overcoats and Suits, Children’s Jersey Suits, Hats, Fur and Cloth Caps, Sleigh Robes, Gloves and Mitts ‘all kinds); t ilk Handkerchiefs, Mufflers Collars and Cuffs, and one of the finest selections of NECK- WEAR in the Dominion. Intending buyers will find that there is no place in P, EK. Island where they can get such bargains as we offer for the coming three months, as a GENUINE CLEARANCE SALE is intended, D, A. BRUCE, Merchant Tailor. Charlottetown, Oct. 18, 1884-—-3m eod wkly. MORRIS & IRHLAND’S NEW IMPROVED PATENT EICHT-FLANCE FIRE-PROOF SAFE. 0 FB XHE only Eight-F'ange SSafe in the world, and containing more improvements than ANY SAFE made, such as : Ist. THE PATENT INSIDE BOLT WORK, which is placing the bolt work with the whole of the filling (six inches) between it and the outside, that is, ae far from the fire and thief as it can be. 2ad. THE PATENT HINGED CAP—the back plate of the door being on hinges, enabling the owner, by turning a thumbscrew, to have easy access to the lock and boit- work. He can thus easily change the leck, clean, oil, and keep the bolt-work in good order. 3rd. IRON INSIVE LINING, stronger than wood, and which retains the moisture in the filling for an indefinite time. Wood is thicker and weaker, and aiter a few years absorbs the moisture and ‘‘requires filling over again.” 4th, FOUR-WHEFL COMBINATION LOCKS, the simplest, strongest, most efficient and easiest to change of any in use. 5th. SOLID ANGLE IRON FRONTS, BACKS AND CORNERS, which prevents warping or injury to safe from falling, or falling walls or timbers. 6th. EIGHT FLANGES—the most important improvement ever made in fire-proof safes, providing eight laps, thus preventing the passage ot heat, it having to pass over twelve inches, no irjary arises trom this source, as in other safes containing one, two or three ilanges. THESE SAFES have stood the test of years, and the greatest fires cn this continent, avd have the CHAMPION RECORD in the Boston, Chicago and Haverhill Fires. We are selling these safes as low as any gcod safe, and are disposing of Jarge numbers throughoyt the Dominion BANK WORK AND VAULT DOORS are specialties of our firm. For prices, testi- monials and information, address, a JOSEPH JACOBS, MORRIS & IRELAND, GENERAL AGENT. 64 Sudbury St., Boston Mass. NOTIC#H. MORE ROOM. MORE GOODS. ioO—_-— LOWER PRICES! S my Store bas been greatly enlarged, my importations have been greatly Goods than usual, Every Department is well filled with Choice NEW GOODS, imported direct from the English Markets. And, as 1 am bound to sustain my past reputation for selling Cheap Goods, those who patronize me will find my . n Manaten, LEA & ROGERS, a 2 ee Qame web ———— “Quality Good. Prices Low. Assortment Large. ADAM BEDE. | CHAPTER Il. THE PREACHING. Anovr a quarter to seven there was an unusual appearance of excitement in the village of Hayslope, and through the whole \length of its little street, from the Donni- | ‘thorne Arms to the church-yard gate, the \inhabitants had evidently been drawn out lof their houses by something more than the pleasure of lounging in the evening sunshine. The Donnithorne Arms stood at the entrance of the village, and a small farm-yard and stack-yard which flanked it, indicating that there was a pretty take of land attached to the iun, gave the traveler la promise of good feed for himself and jhis horse, which might well console him \for the ignorance in which the weather- ‘beaten sign left him as to the heraldic. ‘bearings of that ancient family, the Donni- ‘thornes. Mr. Casson, the landlord, had ‘been for some time standing at the doo with his hands in his pockets, balancing himself on his heels and toes, and Jooking toward a piece of uninclosed ground, with ing men and women whom he had observed passing at intervals. : Mr. Casson’s person was by no means of that common type which can ke allowed to pass without description. it appeared to consist principally of two spheres, bearing about the same relation to each other as the earth and moon; that is to say, the lower sphere might be said, at a rough guess, to be thirteen times larger than the upper, which naturally performed a maple in the middle of it, which he knew’ to be the destination of certain grave-look- ' On a front view | Hall Farm— it’s them barns an’ big walnut- trees, right away to the left, sir. Shesown niece to Poyser’s wife, an’ they’il be fine an’ vexed at her for making a iool of her- self i’ that way. But I’ve heared as theres no holding these Methodisses when the 'Maggit’s once get i’ their head; many of ‘em goes start starin’ mad wi’ their religion. Though this young woman’s quiet enough to look at, by what I can make out; I’ve not seen her myself.’ (To be continved.) LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. —_ ~»)- -—— / | §ir,—In reading over the Annual Re- port onthe Public Schools of Prince Ed- ward Island, 1883, the most prominent feature that attracis one’s attention, is the statement: that the total amounts paid by the Govenrment in support of educatien, sinee the year 1879, have been the follow- ing:— Teachers’ Total Salaries Expenditure SN. ks aces a ca $79,617,64 $ 91,007,79 BO. eh ceil ois eee 85. 952,07 96,213,51 pees... dub). $6,314 17 06,459, 46 RE ee ie iia i, +7,178,56 97,411,77 ; Serger 90, 730,26 101, 93,41 This means that the total amount paid by the Government in support of education, has increased from $91,007,77 in 1879, to $101,193.41 in 1883. in the report, the Chiet Supcrintendcut ot Education has not informed us what are the particular ele- ments that have couvtributed to this in- crease. This is to be regretted. If we judge of the future by the past, there is every prospect of this amovnt being very considerably increased—perhaps to twice what it is at present. How this evidently incrersing amount is the functiou of a mere satellite and tribu-| i, be kept within at least feirly moderate tary. But here the resemblance ceased,' proportions, seems to be the question for Mr. Casson’s head was not at all @ jooming up in the near future for our Pro- melancholy looking satellite, nor was It 8) vinciai Legislature to grapple with. Our ‘spotty globe,’ as Milton has irreverently tax-payers are not at any time extremely called the moon; on the contrary, no head | willing to pay too liberally towards the sup- and face could look more sleek and healthy, ' port of the public schools. Jf we take the and its expression, which was chiefly cou- whele bulk of our Island population, there fined to a pair of round and ruddy cheeks,’ js no doubt but that there exist men of the slight knot and intermuptions forming guficient intelligence and public spirit to the nose and eyes being scarcely worth desire that our public schools should not mention, was one of jolly contentment,!onjy be maintained in their present eftici- only tempered by that sense of personal ones, but that they should be made the dignity which usually made itself felt in! pride and ornament of our tight little his attitude and bearing. This sense of) [gjand Province dignity could hardly be considered exces-| The average Prince Edward Islander sive in a man who had been butler to ‘the! ss hatever good or bad gualities he may family’ for fifteen years, and who, in his/ possess, is not notorious for bis liberality in present high position, was necessarily very ' piving towards either church or schocl pur- much in contact with his inferiors. How|poses. This arises from various causes to reconcile his dignity with the satisfac- tion of his curiosity by walking toward the Green, was the problem that Mr. Casson had been revolving in his mind for the last five minutes; but when he had partly solved it by taking his hands out of his pockets and thrusting them into the arm- holes of his waiscoat, by throwing his head | among which selfishness plays the most prominent part. Our isolated position gives rise, perhaps imperceptibly to our- selves to selfishness and narrow mindedness. In fact the average P. E I-lander is some- what selfish and narrow minded and would be mightily indignant, no doubt, if we should be candid enough to tell him so. on one side, and providing himself with an/ fe jooks upon himself as a person of no air of contemptuous indifference to whar- | jitije importance,and exal'ed on the lofty ever might fall under his notice, his | pedestal of his own self-conceit,Jooks down thoughts were diverted by the approach of | the horseman whom we lately saw pausing to have another Jook at our friend Adam, | and who now pulled up at the door of the Donuithorne Arms. ‘Take off the bridle and give him a drink, ostler,’ said the traveler to the lad in a smock frock, who had come out of the yard at the sound of the horse’s hoofs. ‘Why, what's up in your pretty village, landiord ?’ he continued, getting down. ‘There seems to be quite a stir.’ ‘It’s a Methodis’ preaching, sir; it’s been gev hout as a young woman’s a-going to preach on the Green,’ answered Mr. Casson, in a treble and voice, with a slightly minc- ing accent. ‘Will you please to step in, sir, an’ tek something !’ ‘No; I must be getting on to Drosseter. I only want a drink for my horse. And what does your parson say, I wonder, to a young woman preaching just under his nose /’ ‘Parson Irwine, sir, doesn’t live here; he lives at Brox’on, over the hill there. The parsonage here's a tumble-down place, sir, not fit for gentry to live in. He comes here to preach of a Sunday afternoon, sir, an’ puts up his hess here. sir, an’ he sets great store by't. He’sallays puts up his koss here, sir, iver since before I had the Donnithorne Arms. I’m not this countryman, you may tell by my tongue, sir. They're cur’ous talkers i’ this country, sir; the gentry’s hard work to hunderstand ‘em. I was brought hup among the gentry, sir, an’ got the turn o’ their tongue when I wasa bye. Why, whatdo you think the folks here says for ‘hevnt you ?’—the gentry, you know, says ‘hevn’t youn’—well, the people abcut here says ‘hanna yey.’ It’s what they call the dileck as is spoke hereabout, sir. That’s what I've heard Squire Donnithorne say many a time; it’s the dileck, says he.’ ‘Ay, ay.’ said the stranger, smiling. ‘I know it very well. But you’ve not got many Methodists about here, surely—in this agricultural spot. I should have thought there would hardly be such a thing as a Methodist to be found about here. You’re all farmers, aren’t you? The Methodists can seldom lay much hold on them.’ with characteristic condescension on every other poor worm of earth, Envy is, no doubt, an «qnaily strong, charac eristic,and between these two, and whatever local pre judices or misconceptions may exist, Bee to lie the chief diffienlty in the way cf our Provincial Politivians. These seem to be the underlying difficulties which it is neces- sary for our Provincial Legislatare to meet and overcome as there is no doubt but that our Education Department must be main- tained so as *‘to meet the increasing re- quirements of our own pe: ple, and the con- tinned advancement of Education else- where.” On the other hand it will be a task of no ordinary difliculty to make the average tax- payer--by whom | mean the bard working farmer—believe that he has a right much of his to hand over 80 hard-earned money to support the higher education of the chiid of some parent equally as well able as himeelf to provide for that education. In this Province we have no very great extremes of rich or poor. The people of the Isiand sre for the most part very fairly off in worldly citcumstances. There can Iv’s a gray cob,|hardiy be found a man so poor in means that he is unable, when once the rudiments of a good education are given, to provide for the education of ai least one of his sons —if that eon’s proclivises lie in that direc tion—for one of the learned professions. On the other hard almost the whole bulk of the community is composed of parents who are quite atle, if it be necessary, to educate any of their sons for one of these profeesions from their own private means and still have ‘‘enongh and to spare.” The tax-payers of the Island then, being so very nearly on an equality as regards their means, none very rich and none ex- tremely poor, it becomes a grave question for our Provincial Leyislature to decide what means they shall adopt to keep the whole cost of the education department within at least fairly reasonable limits. This would almost appear to be self- evident. For, suppose that the great bulk of our population was composed of ex- tremely poor, but honest, hard-working people, the case would be entirely different. ‘Why, sir, there’s a pretty lot o’ work- It would then be the duty of our Loca! | Legislature, in all justice, to extend to the increased, thus enabling me to show a very much better assortment of men round about, sir. There’s Mester) parent of a poor but talented child, as Burge as owns the timber-yard over there, many of the privileges enjoyed by his he underteks a good bit o’ building an’ re- richer end more favoured neighbor, as con pairs. An’ there’s the stone-pits not far sistently could be given. This is a prin- off. There's plenty of emply 1’ this coun-j|cipie acknowledged by all governments try side, sir. An’ there’s a fine batch 0’ | having the true interests of the whole com- Methodisses at Treddles’on—tbat’s the) munity in view in their legislation. market-town, about three miles off—you’ll Junivs maybe ha’ come through it, sir. There's Queen’s County, Nov. 10, 1884 ne eas pretty nigh a score of ‘em on the Green) ED now, as come from there. That's where our : people gets it from, though there’s only od Sir Andrew Clark,Bart, M.D , on whose men of ‘em in all Hayslope : that's Wilj_ skill Sir John Macdonald relies for restora i 4h’ S" _— wr ‘ —_— eaceeieeeennaes et NOTARIES PUBLAC, &c.| aie OFPICHS- O’Halloran’s Building, Great A 5 PLES. George Street, Charlottetown. a Mone y to Losn. W. W, Sucuvas, Q, C, | Cussras B. Macys Jun. 16,84. 1 ee Sale by the Barrel, Cheap, at BEER & GOFF'S. CALL AND SEE US; L. E. PROWSE, | | | > . . | Sign of the Big Hat, 74 Queen Streets .07 i: tie le ii thse oy Ch’fo'w's, Sapt, 26, 1884.—e0d whly Maskery, the wheelwright, and Seth Bede, a young wan as works at the carpenterin’.’ then, does she (’ visitin’ hereabout at Méster ‘The preacher comes from Treddleston. - ifs olatw tb et oa ‘tion to perfect health, is also Prof. Hox- ley’s physician, and has just passed his 58th ; brchday. | The Portuguese government bas for- | warded oipoulene to the powers mgintaiping the sdvereiguty of the lower ead AR PO St I a ee ee eee