wena Cafe a on ae ds. i. eee eee So Se poten ~ SMI emcee eae cone me Sha. aos wa, so = co se gm ceili «india at Turk Darty KXAMINER. SEPTEMBER 38, 1884 British and Canadian Agriculture. furs was the subject of a paper read} e British Association, ou Iriday Sheidon Montreal Gazel betore t by Protessor rt of tl e the rep Prof. Sheldon remarked that a com } tion 8 going on between the farmers of the old country and those of the new, ; i ads aud the competion vaturally involv tiseal problems which affect already, and io «the future will much more affect, the condition of agriculture in both countries. i hat the competition will become keener f the new country as well as } tne part ‘ lume is clearly enough ereater i110 Y y 1 i which it will be THE DAL whe tin hs According | —— break the harmony ceases, but real scientists hold depend upon brings t that the not | matte: for its existence : that the true re- ; ; | mina does ation of the sou! to the body is that of the harpel to the harp Though tue harp may be broken, the harper remains {f materialism be true, the heart is turn ed to ashes by its conclusions, since the hie pe ot again meeting the loved —_ who have gone before is destroyed. The learved lecturer advanced the statement that there was no scientific proof that death ended all, and if that were the case, he had a right to ask the material- istic skeptic: “Doyou know what does eud all?” If death does not end all, smmor- tality follows as a consequence. He " proceeded to prove his case by conscience, physiology and revelation, Shakespeare said: * What may happep seen, but the lines after death puzzles the will, thus cov- develo! ed or the surp! ises that may be science makes cow ards of us all. Cov- in store cannot be foretold. In this age] .ionce inspired us with the expectation . a, Bes . ot steam avd eleciricnty aud of multi of reward or punishment atter death. farious inventions, new and unio ‘ked-for Chat expectation was proof of a here- factors are bein y bre ught into play, and after. He proved this from the instincts hese involve the adoption of various).¢ animals. every instivet having its rea- modifications in farming practices. The twin | inciples, pt are at work to-day in agriculture as they time been, and nothing have not afor eyed 10 live owe 12 that of will, indeed, much of | mutton aod dairy products. in Professor Sheldon’s and Maritime are in the incipient will in time i ' i Stages 0 y . *.3 ‘ ricuitural transition, and vel p iaoto stock r \ising and dairying uutries, though the mav be r in operatior process because they ‘are better adapted t se Ourstits than to grain raising, arn second, because the Northwest Territory is destined to become, at no distant day chief granary of Cavada, as also per England. I: will be well, Professor ‘3, for the farmers of c py the best practices of the old conntry Sheldot r as may e subsidiary to stock raising, stock ening, and production of milk. n order to this, the will oceupy pro- the farmers pro uffs and fertilizers, ninent positions in vramme. As a result of his own personal obser- vations, Professor Sheldon is able to state that the Eastern Provinces, in mapy parts of them, are well adapted to the growth of roots and green crops, as well as of hay and straw forage. These crops supply the mndation for successful stock-raising and dairyiug; aud by stock-raising he does pot mean cattle ouly, but all sorts ot avimals which go to the efficient equipment of mixed farms. The prospects of British farmers are brightening, and a few good seasons will, says the Professor, revive their confidence and replenish their pockets, while a rapidly growing population will maintain the demand for food no matter what the volume of foreign competition may become. Varions means are being taken to inculeate improved practices in husbandry throughout Great Britain, and sound agricultural knowledge is being imparted to the people. It is in dairy farming, probably, that the great est exists for improvement, espe- cially in butter and cheese making, for the need of tuition in these departments far to be perennial. Dairy schools and other meaus of duiry tuition have already effected great improvement in Ireland, and similar means are being adopted in England and Scotland, Can ada, too, may wisely employ similar agencies; for her destiny 1s to develop great butter and cheese as well as aud mutton and live stock export- She ought, indeed, to sup- for need seems s0 into a a beef ing country. England ply with no inconeiderable quantity of store cattle for fattening there, and she may do this so long as, by | preserving a clean board of health,and by excluding American stock from transit through her territory, she remains out of the list of countries which England has been compelled to schedule on account of aqisease; disease The present immunity from among stoek isan immense :id- vantage to Canadian farmers, Does Death End All? Tuis question discussed treal by the celebrated Joseph Cook, on Sunday evening last. It is, in one respect, similar to the question recently pro | p yrunded by the Toronto Globe. viz.: **Is the liquor traffic a blessing or a curse?” Of course, everyone knows that the liquor traffic is a curse; aad everyone} knows that death does not end all, just/ as well as everyone knows that the world is round. Still—such is the power of was +} eulus— these questions are interest- me und the treatment of the Gilob« aud Mr. Cool A little while »go, said Mr. Cook y ‘re not in the world, aud L little while hence we shall be here no longer. Are we ing anywhere? Is there no Thomas Carlyle anywhere iu existence in this universe now ¢ No Lord Beaeonstield? No George E'lioi ? No Rol Burns? No John Knox? D d death end all with the Iron Duke? Are those yw t} i the stage of life to £0 out ‘ Saad ~ wae ut of exi like so many throitled Zas jets? Mati: progress and adaptation, sgricultere, is so inevitable as the unforseen. Of this a striking instance is in the trans-atlantie trade in fresh ‘at, so recently developed, and not less avimals; and Canada her future tural prosperity to the export of opivion, the Provinees' of ‘| here cau ha: dly be donbt that this tendency 1s a wise one: Canada. to be, Viz., crop rotations couservation of nure, thorough tilling of the soil, and » employment of purchased feeding- and Maritime ; | ; ' i i marble | | son or correlative; and man was not created inferier to the rest of creation. If ever instinet had its correlative, con- ‘|science had its correlative. Admitting the theory of evolution, why should we distrust conscience because it was evolved, aud trust our reasoving facul- ties which had also been evolved. Turning to physiology, he quoted Tyn- dall’s statement that “the evidence of spontaneous geveration crumbles in the fingers of competent examiners.” He showed also Darwin's declaration, that the first germ of living matter must have come from the hands of a creator. The fact that the germinal matter in all life, both in animal and plants, was precisely the same, though the outcome differed so vastly, showed there was a great weaver behind who caused this matter to resolve itself into different forms. Mr. Couk then took up the Bible aud showed that the results of its teachiugs had a more | beneficial effect on man than the teach- "| ings of any other authority. ' i > ’ ) ee The People’s Cemetery. } Tuis new resting-place for our de- parted ones received its first tenant yesterday. It has the advantage of being near the town, within easy reach of all who may have to perferm the melancholy duty of committing the body ofa relative or friend to the grave, and of all who may feel it a melancholy pleasure to visit and adorn a relative’s or friend’s last earthly habitation. The view from the cemetery commands the town, ihe Hillsborough River, and, altogether, one of the broadest and fivest landscapes in the Province. Good taste aud judgment have been shown in lay- ing off the People’s Cemetery; and we hope to see it so well kept that it will reflect credit on the Protestants of our community —— >. => —- | —-The last number of the Educational feeord says of the teachers’ meetings which school inspectors of the Upper Provinces are now required to hold in each county, that at the last series, held in June, the interest manifested on the first organization of the meetings was fally maintained. *‘The object of these meetings,” it adds, “is to bring the teachers together for the purpose of con- sulting concerning the best methods of carryiug on their common work. It affords the inspectors a good opportunity to point out common faults and prevaleat defects in the work of the ele- meutary schools, and, by the meaaos of lectures from experienced teachers, to impress upen the yousger teachers right methods and correct principles. It is, therefore, in the interests of the schools that the teachers should attend ithese annual meetings. Some school bourds have already requested their | teachers to attend and we believe that ;school boards will now require their teachers to attend these meetings as one of the coudilions of their engagements. Such an arrangement would be just and fair, and it would certainly prove very beveficent to the schools,” Toss who attended the lecture of Mr. Galloway, at Prince Street Methodist Chureb, last evening, listened to an eloquent discourse on the *-Unseen battle- Gelawithin the human breast.”” The great sufferings over which Mr, Galloway has riumphed, awaken interest and sympathy; and his lectures have real merit, We hope jthere will be a large audience in Zion in Mon-| Chureh this evening. i 7 ~~ = + - —- + Our Advertisers. A. MeNeill announces a saie of Italian ornaments to-morrow afternoon and evening; also a sale.of apples, onions, etc., to-morrow at half-past ten. M. McQuaid informs shoemakers that he has just received a large supply of shoe findings, ete., which he will sell cheap. on™ J. Macdonald notifies ail interested that St. James’ Church Sabbath School Picnic takes place next Saturday. The programme of the Concert in Y. M. ©. A. Hall to-morrow evening, is published elsewhere. ail ilaniiaenaaai The Victoria (B. C.), Standard says:— | “The rapidity with which railway con- | struction 18 proceeding in the upper country is surprising | Before the pcople of Victoria are aware of the progress that is being nade the ¢c y will be heard through their streets, ‘All aboard for Kamloops!” A | gentleman whe came down yestead+y says | the line is now built to Drynock, seventeen | miles above Lytton, and the trains will : tlialism holds the rela- se pre the soul to the body to be that ye ee harmony to the harp, so that sdon be running td Savona.” Le 3, 1884. Ek Se A [ELEGRAPHIG NEWS, es a [sexciAL Despatcurs to THE EXAMINER. | Vindicating the Government. Lonpon, Sept. 2. | The Times, in a-leading editorial upon the subject of Gladstone’s speech at Edin- ourgh, last night, declares his vindication of the Government's policy was in every way successful, and that his statements regarding England’s financial policy were substantial and complete. Moncton Sugar Refivery. Moncton, Sept 2. The annual meeting ot the stock holders of the Moncton Sugar Retiuery was held at the company’s office here, te-day. There was a good attendance. The years opera- ions show a loss of some 4,000 to 5,000 dollars. The old board of directors and officers were re-elected. ———— ella nt Deaths from Cholera. Panis, Sept. 2, There have been eighteen deaths trom chulera at Carhoules the past two days. Napwes, Sept. 2. In the past twenty-tour hours twenty fresi cases of Cholera have occurred, and there have been several deaths. Gubernatorial. Boston, Sept. 2. Hon. Moody Currier was nominated for Governor ot New Hampshire to-day by the Kepublicaus, Governor Wailer, of Cou- necucul, Was re-numunated to-uay by the VDemvcrats. Protection of Missionaries. Rome, Sept 2. Cardinal Jacobini, Papal scerevary of State, has despatched a uote to the French Gvuverument, asking the governmeut to protect Kreuch mussivuaries um China. The Vatican wili also appeal to the other powers. _ A Papal Henor. SoMERSET, Oat., Sept. 2. The Pope yesterdey conferred the degree of Master of Theolugy on Rev. Father Higymsa, of Sc. Jusepn’s Coliege. He 1s the Orst man in this country thus honored. ee — Aquatic. Boston Sept. 2. Teemer defeated Hosmer at Lowell to-day in a three mile race. Teemer gave Hosmer five seconds start, and beat lim with ease. Scott Act klection Receunt. Moncton, Sept. 2. The petition of the liquor dealers asking for a recount and scrutiny is to be argued before Judge Botsford to-morrow. Activity at Toulon. Tovuton, Sept 2. Great activity prevails at Toulon arsenals. Several transports are ready to embark troops for China. Cholera in London. Lonpon, Sept. 2. A doctor has certified that a boilermaker died recently at Mullwall, London, from Asiatic cholera. Electrical txhibition. PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 2. The international electsical exhibition has opened to-day. Khartoum. . Cano, Sept. 2. Insurgents are still encamped around Khartoum. The Queen at Balmoral. . Lonpon, Sept. 2. Hur Majesty Queen Victoria has gone to Balmoral. Weatner buiietin. Probabilities for the next 24 hours for the Maritime Provinces. Toronto, Sep. 3--10 a. m. Light to moderate winds, from the south and west; fair weather; stationary or slightly higher tempereture, METEOROLOGICAL OFFICE, Charlottetown September 3, 1884. Highest temperature yesterday,, ...... . 679 Lowest temperature (read at midnight), ..44.0 Lowest temperature this morning ........54.1 Temperature this morning, at 8 o'clock. .60 9 Tmyperature this afternoon at 1 o’clock...68.8 it can no longer be alleged that the 1m- perial autnorities pass over the claim of colonists in favor of Englishmen. The Thames watermen are boiling with rage, because Wolseley will take 600 C i boatmen up the Nile with him. A salary of 340 per month would be much larger for a Thame: boatman than for a St. Lawrence man,but the reinuneration is a small matter compared with the dishoner of yielding the supremacy to colonmsts. To add insult to injury, it is proposed to bring native African boatmen from Liberia to as- sist in passing the Nile cataracts The Tames men (certainly have a grievance. Bat Wolseley has had experience with English and Canadian pioneers and he may be presumed to know what he is about. The Nile passage will almost certainly be easier and safer than the Red River route, where Wolseley got acquainted with our voyage- | urs, and there is no doubt that our six hundred will acquit themselves well. While they are not supposed to be enlisting as solliers, it is probable that if opportunity offers, the Canadian boatmen will not refuse | to take a buuthin the suppYesbich of the Mabdi. HXAMINER, SEPTHME | Apples, Onions, &c. LONDON AND LIVERPEDL ‘THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 4TH, AT 10.20 (’CLOCK, 10 barrels Apples, 5 barrels Onions, Ex Cohan, from Montreal 265 barrels Apples, 6 barrels Unione, Pears, Grapes, Peanuts, ete , Ex Boston steamer, 15 barrels Nova Scotia Apples, via Picteu Landing. All of which must be cloeed out without any reserve, A. McNEILL, Auctioneer. Ch’town, Sep 3. TO SHOEMAKERS _—_—_ - oo UST RECEIVED and ready for sale. a e) new Stock of Shoe Findings, etc., con- sisting in part of,—- , SHOE TOPS, in Balmorals, Elastic, Rifles and Kip Balmorals. ; Cc. D. FRONTS, Clarence, and Grafcs Also a choice lot of French Calf, in skins. This Stock has been specially selected in the English Market, and is very supe; ior. M. McQUAID. Lower Queen Street, Sep 3—tf CONCERT Y.M, 0. A, HALL ON Thursday Evening. September 4th, In aid of the funds for the purchase cf Surgical Instruments for the P, E. Island Hospital. PROF. FRIBZE, DIRECTOR. PROGRAMME. I ica The Misses Hol. Song...... | Solo (Piano)—Overture to T. Puritani........ Miss Bayne. Song— Fading .\way SL a cake de oo Mle. ’ Nits Katie Knight. Daet (Piano) — Waves of the Ovean.... Blake Miss Burwash and !_iss Findley, Sate’ Fore = ae oe Miss Heidenreich, Boston, Mass. Solo (Violin)— Petite Fantaisie........Duncla Mr, Vinnicombe. Song—Treasures ef the Deep. . .Wrs Miss. Ings. Arkwright Solo (Piano)—From Faust.... .. Faveryer Miss Lewis. Song—Never to Know......... _. Marzial Miss Katie Hensley. Song...... ah Fiske ot. Mod the) dub. ss Miss Heidenreich, Solo (Violin)—Petite Elegante........ Dunela Mr. Vinnicombe. Song—Good Bye............F. Paolo Tosti Miss Kuight. Doors open at 7.30; Concert at 8. Hall, Medical Hail, ©. Lewis’, and at the door of the Hall. Sep 3 PICNIC |! T. JAMES’ SARBATH SCHOOL and Congregation will hold their Annual Picnic at ROCKY POINT, Saturday Next, September 6th. Steamer Southport wil] leave Ferry Wharf at 1030 a.m, end at 2.20 p. m., returning até p.m. : Refreshments of all kinds, and Tea Table for visitors, will be provided. Also games and other amusements, All are invited Fare on the boat, 12 cents; Tea Tickets, 25 ceuls, J. McDONALD, Secretary. Ch'town, Sep 3—3i GHIRD AUCTION. SALE! Italian Marble _Umaments, &C. Y AUCTION, Thursday, Sept. 4th, at two and at seven o clock, p. m., Corner Store, next door to Bremner Bros., Queen Street, Italian Marble Orramenis of all kinds, made aud designed by the greatest living artists. Imported direct from Flor. ence, Italy, On view Thursday morning. A. McNEILL, Auctioneer. Tickets, 25 cents; to be had at Apothecaries’ | D. Rankin’s, C. | Specially low prices during this Mauth 7 1884. Reguiar Traders, 1804, BARKENTINE +“ EREMA,” 300 tons Register, classed 9 years Al at Lloyds, Richard Rendle, Commander, Will sail from London for Charlottetown ABOUT THE 20th SEPTEMBER. ALSO THE BARK ‘““MOSELLE,’’ 5C0 tons Register, classed i0 years Al at Lloyds, Ales. Moleod, Commander, Will sail from Liverpool for Charlottetown About the 25th September, Carrying freixbt at through rates to Picteu, Georgetown, Souris, Summerside and Shediae, Por freight or passage apply in London to Joha Pitenira & Sons, 16 Great Winchester Screet; in Liverpool t» Pitcairn Brothers, 51 South John street, or here to the owners, PEAKE BROs. & CO. LONDON HOUSE. (EXHIS week Stock of Colored Cotton Shirts, AT A SURPRISING REDUCTION, TO CLEAR. we shba‘!l offer all our Regular Price, $1 65, for $1.25. - $1.40, for $1.00." | “ $1 15, for $0 80, r $1.00, for $0.75. “| $0.90, for $0.70. A LOT OF Unlaundried White 65 CENTS EACH, GEO. DAVIES & C0 . Aug 14, 1884. HARD COAL. oo) ta RECEIVED, per schooner Isace Burpee Shirts, 300 Tons Anthracite Coal, Chestnut and Egg Sizes. Orders Jeft at CAPT. J. HUGUES, Water Street. Ch’town, Aug 26. ¢ CONTINUED SALE on our Stock of WATCHES, CLOCKS, Jewelry and Plated Ware, E. W. TAYLOR, Queen Street, SALE. Ch'town, Sept, 2, 1884.—2i FOR 2,000 bushels Fishery Salt, ' L. ©. OWEN, | Ch'town, Ang. 1S—mo we fr UBSCRIBE foi NER, the Cheavest and Best Newspape published on P.}“. island, Only §1 per yerr Ch’town, Aug, 4~--eod wkly HOJSEHOLOL FURNITURE, Wednesday, the 10th § ph oahp, at the residence of . . ‘ all co . ’ Drawing R on Suit (tn \\ alout : sels Carrets, Dining Room Extersion Table, House. Fleur, by patent, Kasil lbs. more bread to the berre] tian any other floor. —FRankun : Chicayo, II, — eee ne f Mrs. McLean. able accommodation by ! 1 u bY applying tec rs. W Kennedy, Hills) eae VALUABLE To be sold, by Auction, on AT ELEVEN O01 LOW K, 4 “« , lis. Swat, ty. i nee Str; et Household Fuarnitu e, c neasting of bandsome Mantle Mirror, Centre Table, \\ hutoot, Brag. her Wal ut and Leather Chairs, China and Glagg Ware, B ok Case, Hall Oil Cloth and Car Hail Stoves, Pedeoom Furniture (very hand. some), Jron B dsteads, Wardrobe, hamber sets, Beds and Bedding, Kitchen Stove and Kitchen Utensils, etc. ALSO — A very bardsome London made Piano, io walnut case. A firat-clias instrument, WILLIAM DODD, Auctioneer, Ch'town, Aug 29, |584 —pat For St. Joha’s; Newfoundland, a. Ar + bys bs a Ea N 4 ie | STEAMSHIP “COBBAN,” Due here on or about ist September, STEAMSHIP “ BONAVISTA,” Due here on or about Sth september, Both steamers carrying Freight, also Cattle and Sheep on deck. For Freight or Passage apply to PEAKE BROS, & CO, AGENTS, Ch’town, Aug 25 —tf Spruce Spars For Sale, Ts Subseriber has in Boom in Pictou, 25 Spars, suitable for yards for vessels or schooners masts, Pictou, or to Apply to James Little, D. McKENZIE, Greentield, Colcheste:, N. 8, Aug. 4, 1884.—wkly Im eG RR HOUSE TO LET. (Q\HE Subscriber offers to let a most desir- able two-story House, on Fitz oy Street, nearly op; rite the residence ct William Brown, Keq, It contains twelve rooms, be. sides kitchen, bod bas been peperrd anew and painted ingicc#nd outside this summer, There is aiso a Stale, Coach-house and Garden attached PEMA BERGUSON July 7, 1@RA4 WANTS, LONG. FOEAD, de, ie" TRAINS - Breakfast for passen- gers hy early trains served up in good orver and cheap at the Kx:lway Hotel.—Jouw BoLekR, Propnetor. {sep 3i 4. be BOARCLERS may be accommo- dated, at moderate rat's, by appiyi to Mrs, Mellen’s, next door to Methediae Church, Sydney Street. [se,3 lw pa oo Yaung Giri for general housework, Apply to. Mrs, G. 1 weedy, spring Park Road, Chariottetown. te {sep3 lw AJ ANTED—A © OOK. Apply to Mra. Haviland, Alma Cottage, [sep2 ——— A CLERK with some experience in a Gro- 4% cery Store will find employment by addressing P. OU. Box $1. : [sept oa A~ COOK. Apply to Mra DeBlois, Dey opport Cottage, Charlotte- town Royalty. . {aug2 W AN TED A Smort, Intelligent Lad, ur Ofice aud outdoor work. Apply to A. MON4ILL, Auctioneer. Mnag27 Aj ANTED—Servant, for and to nurse, ' light housework No washing or ironing. Apply before two or after ee O'Meara, seven p, m., to Mrs, Pleasant Street. {aug22 NIEL WANTED immediately, to do geu- LA eval housework in a ewall family. Good Wages. Apply to Mis John A. Mocre, Hills- borough Square, {aug2l \ 7 ANTED—A good plain ¢ ook Aj ply to Mrs, George Peake, ki gecombe {ang20 $e. —— W E will gove exciusive sale at avd pear Chart ttetown, cf our Entire Wheat to a dealer who will push it. sold, Covered We guarantee 100 Mi 13 Ce, 35 Clark Street, aug? i O LED.--Shop ond” Venement on pper Queen Street, at present ¢¢ upled by Appy to J. McG Bohig aug2—pat, VARD—a couple of finst-class Boarders, Ladies or Ge ntliemen, may tind comfort- rongh Park, NOR SALE—A first-class No. 2 Sewing Machiue, for shoemaker’s wo —— AM selling the balance of my Furn; rhitu I saved from the fire of the 20 ; oy Db McLeod’ corner, reduction of from Queen Street, at a! ! JOHN N Oh'towy, Merch @ éwson. th ull., at J, | at present occupied by ne twenty-five to fifty | - the WEEKLY EXAMI. | cent. Delow usual prices, Y | | os | Uitice and Warchuuse, Water Street, pear Verry Whust. quite new, Also a Patent Cramping Machine, | in goodorder. The above will be suki cheap for cash. Apply to James MeLrop, pring Park Road. y22 | §\O LET— With immediate possession, that desirable Dwelling House,on Pleasant, >t. Henry Blatch.—\ m. ODD. ljyl7 ” ENT MILLS and other choice brands lamuy Vlour for sale by Heury Leer. [naa'y } . i