no oo CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND, FRIDAY, JULY EP re ee AILY “ This is true Liberty. when Free Born Men, having ‘o 1 eee ee FF age” a “y z ivise the Public, may speak oe free.” — Everrrines. a Esp. i887. INER. SinGcLK Copies ‘two Certs. VOL. 21.- NO. 45. a 4 c . Poe Daup Graminer v ‘4 LILI a iil ‘ i. — ry evening | 7. : voTyy wy) | sinh shh , Ci i ABIL! \. UUi.Su ig 10 r ‘ ier of Water and at reets, Charlottetown, tf ’ i lan > LA l ; i? TION S . » $2.50 | 1.25 i 50 { T- te .¥ ? ) . oD & —— ‘ no | ny JU Vv ¢ ‘hei Al s ’ FUR li, 100], ON'S CHANGES. full M th day, +h, 21.7m,a, m., W. Last cl lay, 2h., 44.6m.5a.m., SE. New Moon 20th day, 4h, 37.5m,, prin. SW. t Quarter 27th day, 10h., 17.8n.,, a.m, . ; D Sun ‘Sun |Moon! High! Day’s —_" rises | Sets rises | water; len'h mh maftr'n'morn;h m | iday 4 1817 4964 OF 7 BBG Gl 2? Satu la 19 Sa b bs > 22 30) 33m 19 iSi' 6 13; 9 12 29 4'¥i ‘isi 7 121 9 & 28 5 | é is 7 56010 40 27 | ; ) bd 7 3 4 ii 40 26 7 22 ‘7; 9 23) SS 25 s 33 7). 9 Stlaft 33) 24 9a ay a3 110 22) 1 II 23 1G Ss 4 HH10 45) 1 47 a2 Li M 20 45711 22 274, 20 12 lues 2 44 11 36 il is is. W iay 25 44: morn! 4 6 16 ti 23 mee s LS 1 29; 42) 0 28] 6 20 4 16 5 ) Zaliowzws 12 ¥ ri $1) iz 8 + 10 i sor 40) 285, 9 11 s, i 5 ; oY: 3 15) 9 39 o 2 luesday ag 638) a2 BO Bs} 4 2! Thureday Ja; 3775201 BB} 2 2 oo 6 32 morn 0 2 : Me oo) 7°46, 0 di14 538 2 is a4.°sé«O8 | Oo OU} 56 | 25| M sy) «32/10 151 1 27 53] 26) 1 rf) 1] 20; 2 14 5] O77) VW 2 aft 41) 3 06 1s 21 t. 23; 1 51; 4 14 15 29 i4; 2713 O| 5 35 13 tS la 15). 26) 3 28! 6 57 4) i's iD 1 £5'7 ~t 5 } s 4 14 40 ve | i A. A» | \ | BOSTON. SUMMER ARRANGEMENT | PALA OF THE INTERNATIONAL S.S. 60. THE CE STSAMERS ve St. John for Boston, via Eastport and Port- Le land, every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 5. a | ; sve St. John at 7.30 every Satunday nigh t lor SOSTON DIREC ba? 4 - TC . | [ a. Fare from Charlottetown to Boston, 96,50, 2nd class ; $4.50, lat ciase. For tickets and other information apply to G. A.SHARP, F. W. HALES, Fo G 3. vos P. EK. L Steam Nav. Co. or to your nearest Ticket Agent. April 18 1887—eod wky 7 — L. ARTHUR & CO., COMMISSION MERCHANTS, RE‘ Mackerel, Butter, Cheese EGGS, Poultry, Potatoes, Fruit & Vegetables. EIVERS OF BOSTON, MASS. ‘Lag 18, 1887.9 COAL WINES. OLD SYDNEY MIWES, VICTORIA MINES, ALBION MINES, PICTOU, ROUND, NUT, CRUSHED. r cargoes now granted. he Albion Crushed is suitable for lime CARVELL BROS, Ageuts. 3wks 24, 1887—pat 1 aw —yee o CAR D. THE EXAMINER PUBLISHING COM- PANY.” having lately added to their stock ype and materiai for Job Priuting, are better than ever prepared to execute orders for Bill Letter Heads, Handbills: of all kinds, \ ‘ or Business Cards, &c., promptly and ‘ iy. in the best style of the art. None but first-class workmen are employed in | { ii WH, J Une their office: and, as they import thei~ printing papers direct from the manufacturers, they are able to fill all orders on the most favorable terms Ph gatinued patronage of the public is espectfiuliy solicited, W. L. COTTON, { Manager. Ch’town, Nov. 16, 1886, AEPARE FOR Hi \NI Perkins & St a ee (1) Bl New American Mustins, New French Muslins, A BiG DISPLAY OF Book Muslin, Victoria Lawn, Bishop's rt: Musiins. K 4 tions, &¢. \ oT r m2 JT WEATHCH ws bn? be FROM New Prin’ ed Batists, New Printed Cottons. LACES. i awa, Check mbroideries, in Allovers, Fiouncings, Edgings, Inser- A Big Stock of Gloves and Hosiery. Linen Collars and Cuffs, separate or in seis. Corsets, direct from the price, if you want a Seaside Dress jusi see our stock of -Cheapest and Rest Goods for the purpose to be Fiannets found. ~~ Perkins June 7 dy & wky EY makers anf? at the iowes fod *) Sterns Y TE (he Jugs: eee BISCUITS ! 2 io ae ae es et eee manned cate ~ Nee lw a rr er Our Goods are all of the best quality, and sold as Low as possible—made fresh {every day, and in quantities to supply the demand; no stale stock. BISCUITS ! Soda, Wine, Sugar, Lemon, Fruit, Ginger, Seville, Diamond, New York Fruit, Ginger Snaps, Pilot Bread, &e., &c., WHOLESALIM AND RETAIL, PAsTRY! PASTHY ! Raspberry, Lemon, Cocoa, Cream, Washington and Apple Pies, Vanilla, Queen Cakes, Jelly Roll and Jelly Squares, Tarts, Corn Cakes, Plain and Fruit Cakes. Fine Bread ! White and Graham, French Twists, Parker House and Cream Tartar ; Rolls, ‘Buns, &c., &c. cigppgneares® Sbardisakks Lemon, Raspberry and Strawberry Syrups, Lime Juice, &e., &e. CON FEC rIONERY Fine Bread! Summer Drimks AND CIGARS. Pienies and Tea Parties supplied at specially low prices, JI. QU CITY STEAM BAKERY. Ch’town, Jane t8, 1887—-eod hno RK, PRINCE STREET. x ee HOME INDUSTRY. —— oe ~~ O-: oil ST o tl) ea. 7. oe mney SIDE QUEEN SQUARE. ee ee ee N order to cultivatea sympathy on the public mind towat factured Goods it is necessary that their qav ity be made equal to that which is imported. Crns : Ate 7 Wine and, ~ls the use of our Home Manu-} VEMSOWE and —_ ) , a ' 4 “a 2 oF EE q er, “ Se a Sef “ms . ea 3 fe = 4 & A ath “ee an Fa ee es - if i Y ee ‘ ie LS ‘ i ; ~ * ry 4 | th 4 eu wy Fe ' oN ~ j ‘~ “ ey } ‘eg7 50>” ' SAFE. > | SURE. | PROMPT. AWONDERFUL REMEDY Adaméon's Botanic Cough Palsam. Tt is as pleasant as honey ‘ che, Colds, and | Asthiwa; which lead to. Consulaption, have been speedily cured by the use of ADAMSON'’s Bansan after all other medicines have failed. SnT-rers from either recent or chre mec coughs or brort r ma, can resort to this great remedy, confilert of tatnine ' speedy relief. Do not delay, cet it at« FOR SALE BY ALL DRUGUISTS. Bottled at St. Stevens, N. B.. }-v 7! D ” i F. W. KINSMAN £.CO,, Drusz j sri A ey CUSTOM SHO: STURH. ee Ww K, the undersined, have re-opened, the t . ‘ 1 ‘ Custom Boot and Shee Shop, RICHMOND STREET, ‘formerly occnpied by the late John Monaghan opposite Nelson Brotheis, Grocers, Repairing Prompily ittended to. C: McQUILLAN - May 18, 1°87—-eod & wky 2? mos J. MCMAHON, OG es & i ; j ‘ } * ey oum qo ae fA a4 big) Yep eee ~~. ere ‘ Ter. An ae ma vee hog SEE oS | . ; ma my iad : t AGENTS WANTED, 3" oraers for our new book, the Great Irish Struggle, in less than a week. Send for outfit now and try this new and popular book. It sells because it inter- ests and is low priced. Most liberal terms. Ap- ply to W, E, Earle, St. John, N. B J.S. ROBERTSON & BROS., Publishers, Toronto. July 9, 1397. FOR SALE. A DWELLIYG HOUS®;: it contains eight rooms and is pleasantly and conveniénciy situated on corner of Weymouth and frorebpester Streets, near the Kailway Depot, Charlottetown. For terms and particulars apply to MP. Hogan, Esq., Cliarlottetown, or to the under- signed. at \.ontague, Lot 5’. J. OCONNELL. Montague, June 16, 1887—Imo eod AN. A ERD. To cll who are suffering from the errors and indiscretions of youth, nervous weakness, early decay, lossof manhood, &c., I will send a recipe }\\ that will cure you, FREE OF CHARGE. This great remedy was discovered by a missionary in South America, fend a self-addressed envelope to the REY. JOSEPH T, iINMAN, Station D, New York City. ‘ TO LET. ; prior to making some considerable change in our present businesa, We propose to rent the 'store on P. G. Fraser’s Corner (iow occupied as a boot store.) Itisene of the best stands in the city for a drugyist, jeweler, &c. DORSEY GOFF & CO. May 26—2aw tf Is27 RSS, T. & BE. KENNY, B:y feeds and Sh'pping, HATIFAX, CANADA. ; tS) hace . : ‘ iy at Y TA AT AT Recoguizing that fact and to attain the desired object, we enlarged oe om WN 4 i< WS aX imported valuable and improved machinery, and are now turning out Goods equal toany' * ie = - nem manufactured in Canada. ri 5 1 wed wseae! wae { @. MARE oo invite intending purchasers to call and iuspect our Immense an ‘Shi n eeners ard Brakers. Stock o ; and y saree Tey a TAN ‘ TRIE oO y TOY he fo. arg’ | mmistieg Harehanie, TW ENDS, BLA K E rin GS, i LANNELS, ¥ ARN 3, A Cu, fe Lites fi u MIS si! da & oha LB and satisfy themselves that they any part of Canada, CHARLOTTETOWN WOQ Ch’town, May 4, 1887—2m eud 7 eo can do as well selecting from our Stock as could be done in OLEN CO0’xY. iS! GRESHAM HOUSE, teiskeepsiete Sireet, id} w}ON, ’ MeAS Kngland, Scotts and Vaughans Sodas Mivroh 7, 1987, THE DAILY EXAMINER. JULY 15, i887. NOTES es a Trip to the North-West and | British ¢olumbia. As one whe had the privilege of accoim- panying the Prime Minister on his tour from Ottawa to the Pacitic coast during the summer of 1886, it has seemed to not out of place that I should endeavor briefly to record my personal impressions of what which was practically the inauguration of the Canadian Pacific Railway, and as such pos- nme I saw and heard on that occasion, sessing an historic interest. We left Ottawa at 11.45 p. m., on Satur- day, the 10th July, by the regular train, to which was attached Sir John Maedonaid’s private car, *‘Jamaica.” At breakfast time,next morning,we were at North Bay (364 miles from Montreal) which is the point where the Government link, connecting the C. P. R. with the On- tario system of railways runnivg north from Toronto, joins the main _ line. Through some deiay, this connection had not been made, and a traveller from Toronto bound for Winnipeg was in conse- quence obliged to come all the way round by way of Ottawa, This has since been remedied. ‘The scenery along this part of the road is. commonplace, the country through which we passed being to all appearances of comiparatively little value from an agri- cultura] point of view, and lacking that boldness which is seen further on. Rocks and large areas of scanty vegetation abound with tiresome monotony. Nevertheless the country did not strike me as being so bad as I had imagined it to be. I observed, from time to time, large patches of, not exactly fertile land, but land out of which something could be maie. Then again the timber, though as a rule small and scrabby, was in some places of fair size. This region, at all events near the rail- wood is all of second ygrewth, and what struck me as being remarkable is that where the forest primeval had been of pine or other soft wood, the second growth 1s of birch principally—all hard wood. . 1 noticed a great number of smal) lakes. | We passed them at every mile or oftener. At Sunbury. (443 miles from Montreal, ) which is the place of junction with the Al- goma branch, there is-situated the immense copper mine of which much has been said anu written of late. L see by the papers that an American expert, who has been there prospecting, reports the existence of one hundred million tons of copperoreat that point. This discovery had not been made when we passed through, though it was known that large quantities of copper ex- isted in that locality, and I recollect one of our party pointing out that the road_ bed over which we were passing had been hewn through copper. Very little life was observed along the road. Here and there a rough cabin ; now and then the remains of some construction camp,—these and the apparent apparition of section men, were all we saw. Early on Monday morning we came in: sight ef the waters of Lake Superior. The is deeply indented,and rocky and bold. At places we run very close to the Lake, along’ the edge of high rocks. I can scarcely say we look down into precipices —such language must beg reserved for British Columbia ; nevertheless, the scenery is distinctly bold in its character. The engfneering difficult- ses along this part of the road must have been enormous. We _ pass through great cuttings, round the very edge of steep hills and oyer immense trestles which are generally built on curves. I notice—why, lam not able to say—the road is full of what an eminent statesman, speaking of a smaller road in the Lower Provinces, once called ‘‘ sinuosities.” At one piace we double to such an extent that after going six miles we see the road over which we have come, across a bay only a few hundred yards wide. | first thought it was a parallel track and was quite surprised to find that it was the line over which we had been, travel- ling. Jackfish Bay (845 miles from Mon- treal,) is a point of view specially worth seeing, It is said that the obstacles here were so stupendous that even the C. P. R. people, with all their energy and pluck, al- most despaired of surmounting them. But they have done so, / Towards 4 p. m., we reach Port Arthur, 995 miles from Montreal. Lying off the town, helping to form the harbor of Thunder Bay, is Thunder Cape, a remark- able promontory in which one can trace some resemblauce to «a man lying at full length on his back. The Indian tradition is that it is the great Maniton at rest. We stayed here but a few minutes, just long enough to be boarded by the Mayor and local magnates, who arranged that the formal welcome to the Premier should take place on his return. Seven miles from Port Arthur, up the Kaministiquia River, is Fort William. Near here is the once famous Neebing Hotel. It has been added to and somewhat changed from what it was in earlier days. The Kaministiquia is quite a river, in which ships can enter and navigate a con- siderable distance. It is much deeper than one would imagine from its size. At or near Fort William I saw « large schooner close to the bank. At a littie way off it looked as though it were in a field, for the water is not visible at a distance,—the country way track, has been swept by fire, for the’ scenery here begins to grow fine. The coast | e wed a terrific thuaderstorm, accompan'cd by a perfect deluge of rain. Speaking of meals reminds me to say a word about the C. P. R. Dining Cars. They are all that could be desired. The cars themselves are well fitted up, the cooking is goud, and the attendance—well, not so good. The whole forms a vast improve- ment upon the old ‘15 minutes for refresh- ments” system. I must not forget to say that after leav- ing Port Arthur, and for a good while after, we saw the old Dawson Road, form- erly the only means of communication between the east and the far west. it is now, since the opening of the Railway, wholly unused, and is overgrown with grass. Soon, its very traces will be oblit- erated. Over it the forces under General Wolseley passed in the Red River expedi- tion of 1870. I am glad I saw it, for it is historic. We passed Rat Portage, that famous battle ground between the Provinces of Ontario and Manitoba, in the night; I therefore missed seeing the blood-stained field, and also certain high trestles near here, though a peculiar creaking noise, about 2a. n., assured me that the latter were still there, and that we were at that moment suspended over the chasm they bridged. We arrived at Winnipeg on Tuesday morning, the 13th—three nights and two days from Montreal, from which place it is distant 1,425 miles. Shortly before we drew up at.the station we crossed the Red River—a dirty looking stream with low muddy banks. There was a large number of people at the station to meet the Premier. Let me say here that | am not engaged in chronie- ling any party triumph. In any reference lmay make to receptions which met the Premier during this trip, 1 do not mean to couvey the ideathat he received them as the Conservative chieftain. The honors were, in all but a few special instances, paid to him in his official capacity as Prime Minister of Canada—the first Prime Minis- ter who had visited the West, and they were rendered by Liberals and Conserva- tives alike. This is made clear by the fol- lowing extract which | take from the edi- turial coluunns of the Winnipeg Free Press, the leading Reform paper of the Province, published the day of our arrival in Win- nipeg:— ‘*THE PREMIER'S VISIT. ‘** To-day will mark apn epoch in the history of Manitoba and the Canadian North-west, in that it will be the date of the first Canadian Premier's visit. This morning's train will in- clude in its passenger list Sir John A. Mac- donald, the tirst Premier of Canada, who, dur- ing his term ot office, has honored us with a visit. How widely we diverge from the Right Hon. gentleman in his administration of the affairs of the Dominion, especially those of this part of it, ig not a matter here to pro- perly «liscuss, or for that matter admit; that comes in better time and place. To-day we welcome Sir John Macdonald as we would welcome ho man occupying a less commanding position in Canada. The trip which the Pre- mier is now making from the Capital to the Pacitic should not, and we believe is not, in- tended to be construed a ‘ political progress ’ in any sense of the term, but simply a tour of recreation and hoped for recuperation of health; and we are sure that we but voice the sentiments of the people of the North-west in ‘saying that we trust that all he or his dearest friends could wish to contribute to this end will be fully realized. This being so, we con- fidently expect from the people all ‘along the line,’ a reception so gracious that it cannot be misunderstood. Welcome, thrice welcome, the Premier of Canada to the Canadian North- | west.” The first thing that struck me on looking out of the car window atthe Winnipeg station was the number of faces I knew. It seemed to me that fully a quarter of the more prominent people were old friends— from all parts of Canada—Charlottetowa, Halifax, Quebec, Montreal, Ottawa aud Toronto. i had never been within a thou- sand miles of Winripeg, and yet I doubt whether I could goto three cities in all Canada and meet with so many friends at once. 1 was quite unprepared for the growth of Winnipeg. In 1871 there was scarcely one single house outside the walls of the Fort, which are still standing. Now it is a flour- ishmg city of from 20,000 te 25,000 people, Main Street would do credit to any city in the world. It is very long, some two miles or more, and of exceptional width, 138 feet, excellently paved with wooden blocks from end to end. The city is well laid out, is perfectly level—that goes without saying —is lighted by electricity, has three capital daily papers, and, in fact, is posseesed of all the appliances of modern civilization. There are many fine buildings, notably the Cauchon Block —a monument of one man’s folly. Trinity Church (Anglican) is an attractive looking building of white brick, which is extensively used here. Government House, where I stayed most of the time I was in Winnipeg, is situated about a mile from the centre of the town. First one comes to the Court House, a spacious building of white brick, surround- ed by a neat picket fence, then the Provin- cial Building, and then Government House —all three similar in appearance, at least in so far as they are all somewhat of a size, all of white brick, all solid and substantial, and all surrounded by grounds newly brought under cultivation. Government House is nicely furnished and well arranged. I had the pleasure of knowing the Licutenant-Governor and Mrs. Aikins and most of their family in Ottawa, so we did net meet as strangers. I spoke of the Red River as being a small, muddy stream, but how shall I describe the Assinabvine, which falis into the Red River at this place? 1 crossed it on the evening of my arrival to see some friends of mine who live on its other bank, in that part of Winnipeg which is called Fort Rouge. The extreme drought which being so flat, and the river according to the eastern idea of rivers, very small, though of very respectable size when compared with streams I saw further west dignified | by that appellation. : While at our evening meal we experi- prevailed throughout the Northwest had doubtless much to answer for, but the fact is: the Assinaboine River looked to me more like an open sewer than anything vise, J.P,