‘e i ‘W |. Tqyyu, GUARDIAN I). \.\i.Iu\ rzlllk ng lhn-ctor-J. . Vlce |‘I'0l|l’k¢lll-J. if. liurllell A. lifncKinnun, D B O. Ii lfurucft h R. (‘urcln Wnlkf-r ml i |\\4l ilrnll pcr-felm-Tlu ulllriuce) delivered. tn ("ullslln Illll llnltcd States. lH-IQFNTATIYEN ' ‘l-‘l-‘li Agency lnc._ New York Central . Hints lIn Idling lrlmlt Elllvrslulc llnllu |\\l( “illilllhg Vilivngn: Syndicate Trial .\l!.illliij timhldnuck Building, can '|‘11'!l‘ll . in w-nle u hen ‘. .1 v~.:\ s i 2 11th.". Y, ‘EUR ‘tiljil l)! 'l'l’lu.\' \‘l‘ of Si. - l-lxpctlnlit rvclll n" "r-u-y; ‘ zunl using... during 1.. ' his :11: .. .1 in s_ ::. him own pa». .- ‘ he has U11"! .n t i 3d,. sun's UlllVBf- city, .. for three rear , l l..ll\l ln-n: to llonzc 1.. " continued hi; th-j. 1-." rllli was 0r- rlaind in i‘ l.) _1l rcihrnel in the lame y; ~ l" ‘ ‘own 11': Cur- lts of : '. lcdlxll. Af- ter five yerllt’; u." .it'c in this cf- rlpzltirivti parish priest f lv'l.lr.n:1l-.i will prnvp ,1 rllr l-v the lot-e Father .l '" l» :27. ‘Trzirnrlie. goes w!‘ H" will tflift‘. with lfw zltlic parish the A i .3 iicv. rllornyirzg lllmrlnl on the up grrule ls as easy as falling ,~ i lL in the other wily-l l UARY ll, 1938. agrlculturlsts in Ontario. Canadian o. . honey production has grown into an important national industry. says Basil Fuller in The Empire Review for January. 'I'lle total out- put for i031 was between 30,000,000 and 35,000,000 ibs., its value Being ‘in the neighborhood of 313000.000. Al- though the Ontario Beekeepers’ Association has been in existence since i879, in other provinces honey production has only been organized within ths inst few years. Indeed, large scale beekeeping in Saskat- i‘il"\‘.'(lll is of such recent origin 1 that statistics have but Just become available. The latest returns show that in 103i the province had 1.466 rlpinrists, the total output of honey being 600,480 lbs. Ontario still leads jlmproduction, its output for 193i, worth some $010,000, being in the neighborhood 18,000,000 lbs. ltfanitoba came next, and Quebec, Saskatchewan and Alberta follow- ed in the order given. Among the countries annually tllklm; large quantities of Canadian honey are Great Britain, Holland, Germilny, France, Belgium, Den- mark, Norway, Sweden, and the United States. Up to the present time, Holland and Germany have been Canada's best customers, al- though sales in the United King- dom are rising rapidly and have of 1K5. \-,- of friends, "i." '. lrvlutlell. alnon: D'.(‘fl"l"l‘ in l""ll'.’ WIJWT INDIICS TO If. F. '.:r' lo (‘nrmlt of building .. l. .. .is shown in ‘m rfaronlellng the arrival lhilvllwl: of tomatoes l; ‘ll ch‘. Indirs l0 the . nlulket. The \‘.".lst lndics tomatoes llllffl the pluce of tomatoes mnnerly imported rlt this time of the winter from fylcxico. thfs com-ignmcnt, notes the- Vrlncrouvcr Province, brought hlkwillosls to the Canadian shipping concern "which transported 1g m IIJl lrd gave the (Jnnad- lan Naizorlzll additional manage on the trans-Canada haul. Had the shiplrlen; come from Mexi- co by rail, the (Jnnndlnn railways would have liilli ill,» bcncllt merely of switching the cur lrom Sumac to _Vuncouvcr. ll-ld come by forrlzln boil‘. from Meiilvfl. lhe Cnnntlllln C1ll‘li!'l‘S would have nf i1.'\.l'.l.-nys the shipment recrwcd wen lw-s benefit from it. y; l; lfjiJllfll tilq shipment -'l \'.". l"lll'.'F‘:‘ 2'1 frond shape, i ill’? tropics in NHL 5, x-nonl. nnrl o 1})", l, , r l,‘ ,l!_‘i‘ ef tho Crznzlvllzln plllwlllr" in a hentwtl cur. lllfiil.’ iT/(FTJ Nil‘ IIIIILS‘ 1 it ,, jolllul/Jy An l: 4n). l. was mu‘; . - :.. u". tulle ago by Mr. Llcvlg. . .-.-l, mm oi the prin- tifml Lei-l; 1:1 Alli: rill. All in- qulrv ("Twill an methods; Oi ]i'||i |.'.~ ‘ l ll. iMTlli Tt'l‘(‘i‘.i l.’ l M." .‘i'i.tl :4‘; oil l)‘ m» .' ; :..~»l o Vnllvolllel‘ a':l:-»ll:;-..~ li l-v illll vwrlllinl; of; bcrs. A‘. \'.l:.<- J. vnrl:, lwfilil-‘l ml- vt u." Hurt-rt‘ t..ll iii. ‘f. ill rjl ‘i . ll 1‘|‘i'l'"- erntglqi <~l.l;l..l'll-1l :. heat would iil'.'.‘(' (‘.lil.'.(i lhc bl-crl to start \\'lll'i-’l.ll§§ out of " wmon, with’ disastrous .. nits io llldnlsrlves, allrll no doubt to tin: .~Il.ip‘.-: errltv us well. Mr. Iteirlni is; now in lflnnu (immu- l sirating hi; .n.. Allr-lnpil: zll h: ‘nflvlnl; the brrml of native beer." llv lh- illlilllliitthtll oi‘ iorcinll rut-r: l. no: nu inn-mn- lllfill Pi'2l(‘.l"". Lin’ , it'll!" ,\'-".'lrs Ilgr), an Uzlllllll) bllEl-l )l"l‘ llllrll- (luceri live l]l“i'lllilll" from ('_‘.‘y)l'l|~:. Pilifliilll‘. rnll Holy, l.lllf/>rtllnzl‘--i_\', lll"lllfi v.11" it'll. :1 J1l(l".'".<_ l (lid no‘. lurn out to he ..-._l hop: f; nrlllllérlrrs, Once merely the sideline of a fowl Any undue‘ SJM.“ H, ’ r llzl more than doubled themselves in the last five years. HOME’ INDUSTRIES From time to time, notes our lo- cnl oontenlporary, the question of more home industries for Prince Iklsvard Island comes up for con- sideration. It refers, as an instance, the fact that we still import B. large quantity of canned vegetables which can be grown as successfully here a: in any part of Canada. ‘fills is quite true, and the development of such industries is deserving cvery encouragement. We are reminded in this connec- tion of a statement made in the Legislature last year ‘by W. H. Dennis, Liberal member for Second Princess/fr. IDenuis expressed regret at the action of his leader, Ex- Prcmlcr Lea, in discouraging the growing of cranberries in this Prov- incc. Mr. Lea, as Minister of Agri- culture, hnd obtained an unfavor- able report on the rxassibiiitics of the industry here from a United Slates official ulllclsc‘ services for throwing; cold water on the propo- sition were paid for out of the pro- vincial treasury. Mr. Dennis dc- mnnced the report as "the most of flimsy thing” he hurl “ever seen in print,“ and expressed surprise that Mr. Lea. had accepted it, especially, he added, “when we realize that, wc ltrr; payllng a quarter of a million (lollars for a pl".‘illiCb which W0 might profitably grow at home." There is no doubt that Ml‘. [mall's attitude at that time effectually dizcollrzlgcd privntc in tile drvrioplnent of t-rzllrtcrlflv grow- illc, an industry which otllerlvisc nngllt. have rczu-ilcd quite profitable prppol'tzr.vzl.~.- ill snnc M‘L'illlllS oi‘ the enterprise Prov ulcc. laiiirffieljl }f)v¢)1"/:.s' iui Cillliiiililli i.r irccs . br/nn planted in Windsor Circa‘. lllrk, the Prince of Wales being pl'0'f'lib at the ceremony. The trees wcrc sent from British Columbia flS a memorial to the Canadian soldiers who were cncampcd {Smiihls Lavxn during the war. Dll Resort rcfcrcncc was made in ill(‘.‘C rolnlnlts to tllc revival of lbmdicl-nft in thc Province of Q110- brc. Now comes the MPO“ "Om biunltoba that mt only is homespun being rc-introduccd in that Prov- inrc, but the manufacture of spin- nlnfz wheels is a newly Establish“! industry. _ u Aside lronl two or three pro- Russlan newspapers, the Canadian press takes no stock in the fantastic barter proposition which has been llllltle so much of in a. certain po- llticul quarter. The comments of the St. Thomas ‘runes-Journal may be taken as fairly typical ofwhnt scores of newspapers have said. In a leading editorial recently it notes that the so-called Soviet plan orig- inated in the minds of s few peo- . pic responsible to nobody but them- selves, "who saw a chance of put- ting over a specious scheme." They made their appeal to those "who, through a temporary though pro- longed depression, are in e state of mind to clutch at straws." The Tlmcs-Jownal concludes, "The whole affair assumes an impossible aspect. The more one learns about it, the less one likes the look of it."~ In view of all the facts, one cannot‘ but admire the brazen eifrontery of those who ‘still pretend that there is anything behind this “barter deal" but a lot of baiiyhoo and political rancor. ' Mr. Nathaniel Peifcr who lived ‘six years in Chinaas editor and correspondent, has contributed an other things he says that since Japan won South Manchuria from Russia there has been no time when it. has not stood ready to fight to extinction to defend its position. On that point there is no division with- in Japan. “It is not the attempted restraint by the League of Nations that has aroused Japanese resent- ment since the beginning of the Manchurian affair; it: is the succes. sion of pronouncements by the Am- erican Government. It is not the M58110 that is held. to blame for the stricture on Japan emanating from Geneva, but America for hav. 111E loaded the League to action." The decision b: u» Liberal a..- cus to fight the proposed anlalga- matlon of the Canadian National and the Canadian Pacific occasions no surprise because it has been ap. parent for some time that the Op- position, sceklng ways and means to return to office, would attempt to make a Political football but b: Canada's grave transportation prob- lem. The Liberals are assuming, of course, that; the Bennett Govern- ment intends to undertake amalgn. mation. This is not certain, by any means. Many individual Conserva- tives are opposed to it and the Gov- ernment has given no definite indi- cation of its intentions. Everyone Billlreciates that the problem is loaded with political dynamite, "will" mi to nearly the extent lhllli “'86 the case a year or so ago. We shall bc very sorry w 59c the C. N. R, nladc a political football’ because assuredly such n result Wvllld not be in the public ‘interest. The Proper, the sensible thing, is to Settle the railway question in non- partisan fasliion.--Bordcl' Cities Star. Sltflflkhll for the Hitler Govern. mom °f Germany the former Cilan- ccllor von Papcn declared on Fri- day that there was not an atom of truth in the rumor that the Gov- ernment favored restoration of the "IOIIHFCIIY. He said further that; no chmlgfi ill foreign policy is cnntunp plated. Japan has three prnlrlrnls i" "m4 says the llong Kong Press. Th3 “L. titullc of China, the ntitnri; of 11w other Powers and Lbc zttL-iiude cl‘ thp Mullcllurians themselves. The lmt will be the deciding factor, 1f the Mancilurians want to sec their 9011MB’ become n second Koren thcn nothing that either China or Hm Powers llrc likely to (l0 will lift‘- Vvnt such a dcveloplncnt. Mrm- churizt Will enjoy peace and pros- llvriii’. Ilrotcciion from Russia, and immunity from illc ills of china proper. Shc may llPCldC i0 accept illlvlmzc from Jlllmll, with all nut such n. course implies, and with tin,- ultimate solution, rllhcr of D0lillll- ion status on the British model, or n Will‘ 0f libel": ioll. It seems to be bcrulning fashion. able in certain lnlllrlcrs, guys Everyman, London, to spent; Q1 [he Drcsent rates of uuelnpioymczll, pp. licf as though they reprngcplcd a sort of slow starvation specially in. "Mimi by the Drcscnt Government. Those who wish to retain some Sense o! proportion m this matter will do well to remember that, glad though we should all be to sce the unemployed maintained nt a nlorc g”“°“°"$ 751° by U10 public purse an unemployed man in England l1)- dfly can buy as much n’) lloeollltl under the Labour (iovernnulnl Ur i020 more than llc could under the Labour Government ul 1.024 prob- ably more than an lilloillploycfl w°rk“1' Rllywlterc clsc in the world and “Crmlllll/ more than n fully flmPloyf-‘d worker either in England fifty years ago or in Sol-l t Russia today. '3 Every p115; I ly for infection in teeth, tonsils.§ sinuses, and gull bladder, yet as Dr. 3' A. Basslur, New York, points out,‘ article to Harpers in which among' By lame: W‘. Barton. M.D. ‘HIE LARGE IYFESTINE OFTEN; (‘Alfliillfi AN’ OYERLOAD OF PUISUN I A IllJFsL‘ calulot do its null; pro- i perly if it is vVefiuildCd. It willi break dollll if the overloading ccn- tinucs for any length of time. You can carry an extra load oil poison from infected teeth, tonsilsi gall bladder, sinuses, and intestine; but if the loud becomes too heavy , various uiinlcllts nlay uccur~arth- ‘ ritis lrhcunlatlslnl, indigestion, menial deft- llul. icci, low back l pain and other ailments. lull is lvatclling close- “When all has been said about in- fected teeth, infected tonsLs, infect- ed sinuses and other focal infec- tions, mo intestinal cum. outranks them all in important-c. . yDr. Aibcc oi NC“. Yolk, an out- standing orthopedic surgeon, says that during twenty-five years exper- ience he has been increasingly im- pressed with the large ntnnbcr of cases of low back 1min, sciatica, muscular rheumatism), certain cases of ‘ltellnis elbow", weak or fiat feet in which the true condition is ab- sorption of poisons from infections in the body, and in 90 oer vent of such czlscs the absorption is from the colon (large intestine.) If most of the absorption of pols- ons is from the large intestine is_it worth ivhilc to remove infected teeth and tonsils, and to drain the sinuses and gall bladder; Yes. All these infections or any single one of them may be suiTlclent to cause such an “ovcrlonch of poison that any of the nbovc nillncllts 1W1)‘ result, tilercfore all these infections should be vigorously sought and re- moved. But in addition to removing these local or focal infections the large bowel silould bc nladc nciivc enough to rid itscli of these poisons and also should bc washed out with ene- mas. Dr. Wm. A. ilillklc, Peoria, lll., tclls us that water is the best clean- scr in enemas and advises against the use of soap suds, molasses, tur- pentine and emulsions. "Proper diet and habits, drlnkinl; lots of water, using paraffin o" if necessary, is the best mcllwd 0f getting the bowel to empty itself without help." FROM "THE STOLEN CHILI)" Where the glosses ‘The dim grcy sands with light, Far oil’ by farthest Rosscs We foot it a‘l the night, wave of moonlight Till the moan llns taken flight; To and fro we leap And chase the frothy bubbles, While the world is full of troubles And is anxious in its sleep, (tome awn)". O ilulnnn child! To the waters and the wild With a Llery, hand in inuirl, ‘For the world's more full of \‘.'(‘l‘j)- bu: than you can understand. —W. B. Yeats. L. .__s.____.A___ Nazls- And Jews ll-lxchrlnge) Politics and rncc hntrrri never mnkc n pleasant lnixlurc. Sllldom docs it happen, moreover, tlzn’ a political movemcnt which makes anti-Srnliiislll one of its llllljlr ic- r-cis-nnd that has been the ms" with ill" National Socinlfst party of Adolph llitler in Gcrnnnw~ escapes, in its hour oi‘ ascendancy; thg effects of the poison thus: punrcd into its members. Ho, while, to many in the ullhifll‘ xvorid the sudden rise of lllc Nair. chicftrlln to the Chsncrllorshly) at Berlin has been interesting pl-fnlzlr- liy 9;; :1 political phenolnvluln, by one large section of the world pub- lic-the Jews-it has been rlrccicd with genuine dismay- If the performanccput nu dur- ing the first 24 hours of Hitler's) ascendancy is a sample 0f whn‘. coming the alarm is not uni-rum cd, The slognn roared bv the tri- nmpllant Nazi pflrflflfffs, before the Presidential Palace was "llllull with Judah!“ Following iill’; up. ihc leading Fascist paper in Tier- lln announced, with glee, tlull. an] exodus of Jews was jflmmilll: pussy port offices. ‘No effort was lunde by [he official organ of the Hillel’ party to genus] its view that lhns“. Jews who got out early lrzuld he wise. in the lobbies at Ottawa about Ch! , appointment of Milton Campbell t0 the Tariff Board. upon to produce discussions of thl-fi kind a5 to the political 51$nl“cn‘cQ or otherwise 0f an Brfiwinilment 9' an action. (Halifax llerald) Tiifig is, we sec. some discussion an.‘ Ottawa can alwayi be ‘ .- TllC facts about Milton Camp-i "salflfioillis -. THE CEIABkQTTE - iiiitiiifiisiji-[ETUWN GUARD“?! "M55 BYTHE W" 5°“! Aplwimment PUBLIC FORUM l; open for ill- rhle column rnrruulnnllrnnl r - llllouislon b! n! qlleltlonl of interest. Tl" .‘hulettctown Guardian Illa‘; , not lleoellnrll! \‘l'"l°"" OBIIIIIII of uw-esponlientl, WINTER BOAT Sir,-Is 1t not time that the Borden Winter Car Ferry. (costing . FEBRUARY 11. 193s ‘A Pare Tea a ‘ Brahmin Orange Pekoe ' Bold only in nus Alrtllht- runaw- LIFE msunsuca is not a. bu... whereby you quit saving money. It is a plan Wllwh Pffllfllls , hell's politic; are clear elwugh- o": iglnally a Liberal, he joined the, Progresdve stchewan, and was elected as a progressive member in the gent‘!!! , elections of 1921 and has eontlnuvd 'ns a Progressive ever since. holding his seat in the Weaving olden dances, Mingling hands and mingling. glances in Parliament Sucpeedlng general elections of 1925, 1926, and 1930. , Milton bamnbvll. a native l!‘ Prince Edward Island. 15 I m"? type of citizen. and he has been l, of Commons. He is mild and 1109-!‘ sllming. but possessed of consider- ably luore than ordinary ability; is n goon speaker and is. well versed in public quwtions. Notably he bu stood in Parliament constantly session after session for the use of the National fiauscontinenbul Railway for the purpose for which it was colustructed. Indeed, M. more than any other western member, has kept this " s- live on Parliament H111. 911d h" placed on the records some ex- ceptionally valuable material in support of the Eastwood-Welt transportation policy in Canada. To those who know ivfr. Campbell his appointment to the Tariff Board is perfectly satisfactory. He should make 5 very capable mem- ber of such a body. Th; Biblical ‘Cubit (Norman Bentwlch in “A Wanderer in the Promised Land?) One Biblical monument in Jerus- ulem, which is the work of man's hand, and is not only indisputably genuine, but is absolutely unchang- ed from the Bible clays. It il the tunnel built by King Hezekiah dur- ing the invasion of the Assyrian hordes to carry the waters from the spring which lay outside the walls o! his fortress-capital to the en- closure of the city, so that those within might have to drink, and the invaders might not ‘cut of! the very life of the defenders. The many invasions and sieges of Jerusalem have not destroyed or impaired this ancient piece of en- glneering, And though in the win- tcr months it is not possible to pass along the tunnel, during the long summer spell of rainlessness when the waters subside, it may be pene- trated in waders. The knowledge of its course, indeed, was hidden for centuries, Some fifty years ago, however, one of the pioneers of Palestine nrchmology, M. Clennont-Ganneau, the French Consul in Jerusalem, zlftcr a Jewish schoolboy had passed through the channel then thought to be impassable, recovered e tablet which records its making in one of the oldest Hcbrcw inscriptions ex- tant. The inscription, which was in the Assyrian script, runs thug simply: _ ' ‘ “Behold, the boring through (is completed); and this is the story of tnc boring through. While yet the excavators were lifting up the pick, each towards his follow, and ‘"1110 Yfit thcrc were three cubits to be bored through, the“; “~53 hrzlrd the voice of one calling to another, for there was a crevice ln the rock on the right hand. "They rosc up, they struck 0n Lhc west of the boring, the stone. cutters struck each to meet his fellow, pick to pick, and the wag. crs flowed from the source to the Pool for n thousand and two hundred cubits; and three quay. icrs of a cubit was the height of ihc rock above the heads of the stonecllttcrs." The carving was cut by a greek rulfian out of the. rock where it was found, and broken and damag- cd. But it reposcs now in the Mus. cum of Constantinople. The inscription is striking, not only for the human appeal of the re. cord oi’ the two working parties, ‘"1050 10y at the success of their ‘Vmk We may Experience again, but also as an example of Hebrew $011M in the days of the Kingdom of Judah, and as a sure measur. ills-rod 0f the cubit. The passage i ‘l flazlt‘ .1- U1)“, [Willi . l"i‘ "ill. Ur-lA F""‘|,"-“" I warp!!!’ |"' tule on armaments for the fiscal year was about thirteen and a half per cent of the budget total, the American Government is sett- ing aside 43 per cent of next year's budget for military purposes.) Am- erican politieians are“ fond of lec- turing poor old Europe on her dis- ‘solute passion for armaments. We often hear that the U. S. A. is un- willing to iet us off war debt pay- ments because she is afraid that ‘we shall only spend the money on guns or ships. budget figures, suggest to America that we shall be justified paying her war debt, as that will only encourage her to squander our money on he: fighting forces. $000,000) replaced the Mackenzie King Summer Cal" rvrl-y. (cu-sting $2,500,000)? It scents far too great a risk to the summer palace HOW that ice is forming in the straits- I am. Sir, etc. OLD SALT. Felt From Faces (Christian Science Monitor) Russia has e new industry. It 1-‘! most useful member of the Housei may“ "l; boot; 30m hair, Them is mam; extraordinary 1n this- Halr has been manufacture of felt. proposes to get the largely from the faces of the boot wearers. Herein lies both thrift and economy. It has been learned that the quality, and the way is thus open- ed for development t cnop on e scale never tempted. long used in the Bu; Russia raw material whisker-felt. is of excellent " of a whisker bQoro at- Rusian whiskers are a tradition- They are known all over the world- But the government edict officially impounding every harvested whis- ker throughout the land ultimately must result in the reovgnitiorl of Rusia-as the pmduoinll The demands of the growing felt industry-or should- feit growing industryt-must be met and if bumper crops are not: forthcoming prizes may be offered for the best acreage in each com- munity. leading whisker- nation of the world. one say the In gathering the whislicer crop the Government makes no distinc- tion ns to the individual methods of production. whisker whether its smolrtcd in a set of burnsides or flourished in the jungle of s gaiwsys develop- ment. The doubtediy yields the greatest num~ ber of bushels felt that any nondescrlpt drop has its value in adding to the output ofvthe felt industry. Incidentally the barber shops, which are con- stituted a. sort of whisker silo by the edict, may be spurred to great~ er achievement by promises or co- pies of "The WintLThrough His Wiliskers" for the largest number 'of bales collected within a period. A whisker is a patriarch brand un- en were. but it is given The Inevitable Reply (Truth) While Great Britain's expendi- last of these fair to In view it. seems in hesitation about is 1,700 feet in length, so that we may fix the cubit at l7-12 of s. foot." 0R. L. B. EVANS of London, Eng. Noted Physician, treated suc- cessfully and obtained per- manent cures of Stomach Conditions, such as Indiges- tion, Dyspepsia, Sour Stom- tch, Heartburn, Gastric Dis- rcss and many other ailments peculiar to the stomach with l perscrlptlon which we have procured and sell undel- the ‘tame of Evans Stomach Mix- urc. We alone hive the sole rights on this perserlptlon and since selling it have received numerous testimonials from lstlsfled purchasers. Don‘t fool with your stem- lch. serious conditions are lkely to arise If you allow yourself to lapse . into a chronic state of gastric trou- blc. v Gct. a bottle today. Price 85c. (THE 2 MAGS Mall Orders Given Prom?‘ AIOUIICIOII- saving . . and guarantees their being saved. A Life or Endowment Policy, therefore, is an Insured Savings plan, with guaranteed values for retiremen . ~ HYNIIMAN & 00., Limited Provincial Managers Consult your nearest Great-West Life Agent, or write Prince Edward Island Branch Office. Lower Queen Street can Charlottetown Sowing The Wind (Toronto Globe) tile reputation of mini; an astute politician. and he has lived up t0 it on recent occasions. Ilbllowins the by-election in Calgary the Al- bertan of that city pointed out that he msnoeuvred a local contest into a fight on a national question, for he had mule the Canadian Commonwealth Federation the is- sue. He has forced on Parliament a debate on his pet subject by ask- ing it to resolve that "the Govern- ment should immediately take measures looking to the setting uP of a. eo-oparatlve commonwealth in which all natural resources and. the socially necessary machinery of production will be used in the in- tcrests of the people, and not for the benefit of the few." o1 count. Mr. Woodsworth and his collea- gues know Parliament will resolve no such thing, but it gives them l chance to display their stock in trade, a great collection of words devoid of practical or practicable plans. Commenting on a recent address in Peterborcugh by Miss Macphail. the Examiner paid tribute to her skill in holding the audience, grid then said: "It would be interesting, however, to cross examine individ- ual members of Miss Macphailks audience with a view to ascertain- ing how many can explain just how the promised mrlsfomiation is to be brought about, for it must be admitted that there was a va- gueness ebout the whole program that leaves most people out on the end of the limb when they are calltd upon to outline the propos- ed plan for Canada's rescue from the present depression." Miss Mac- phaii seems to be clear on one point. at least: that if the printing presses could be put to work there would be plenty or money. Mr. Garland, her confrerc from Alber- ta, is not sure this is the remedy. As for Mr. Woodsworth, for years he has been trying to get Parlia- ment to abolish Section 98 of the Criminal Code, which is intended as a safeguard against Reds and other revolutionists. He has not: succeeded, but presumably he is still definite on this point, although his bigger program is just so much socialist haze. Ancient Ireland (Exchange) American scientific expeditions to the far corners of the world are common enough, but an objective in Northern Ireland seems 8. little m. .1. s. woodswbi-tb. M n, 110.8 unusual.‘ A greet mound on the Ards peninsula, believed w “ma”, the body of e Viking pix-at, mm“; with his wife and household eni- mais in his ship, is to be invcsti. gated by the Harvard Archaeologi- OBI EXDQQIHOH which will 15;“ m April in the second year's investi- gation of the cultural history Eflfl. .. It was the practice for the fol- lowers of a dead Viking chief to beech his vessel and, after sur- rolmding him with hi; weapon, and other property, includingsome- times his women folk, his slaves and animal-s, to cover the whole with‘: mound of earth. such dis- coveries have been made in scan- dinavia but such a find in mlsnd would be still more interesting, There are traces of other burials mode at vastly different periods in Ireland and mighty mounds crudely resembling ‘the Igyptien pyramids. There are also some smaller mounds of the Bronze Age ' which may be expected to yield skeletons of pwCeltfc Irish, with weapons and pottery. The earliest inhabitant; probably came from: the continent by land bridga then existing. 1n a cave in Southern Ireland s skeleton Wis recently discovered with the bones of ex- tinct animsls, including that of the g-isnt Irish Elk. 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