tn-l'feipvufla-sr-<-w*flvff"" PAGE Fons Till illiiiiiiliililliiili Billililllii i Notes by the wtyi W. Cheater S. McLuro, President. a. n. unmet, um» and filblloher i ' o. K. Currie, Associate £11m l It is always gratifying to find IIQIIIIJ Doll? (fouled 1887) I630 I45. kl yen! (mulled) In advance In I . “I n" “flhflfi, h “VD-w th ngs coming our way and we find Culudq no v.11“ gg-"klt no just now. There were several matters» in which the principle MONDAY, JUL-Y 16,1923. PATRIOT‘! RED HERRING The following well illustrates the Patriot's style of argument and its tricky evasion o2 the points at lww- We quote from its editorial in Thursday's issue: “The Guardian in its efforts to] ttehsure ihe government complains‘ that Charlottetown did not pay fig proportion oi the poll tax and on: that account asks our citizens to_ Higgs and‘ Duffy. but the working people, thei laborers hard to make ends meet and. pay; vote against Messrs, and others .who find it the ever increasing civic taxes will; have a different opinion." ' y The Patriot's supply of the pro-l vcnbial rcd herring is evidently, worn out when it has to descend to‘ such a misrepresentation as this. The poll tax question is a very sore one in Charlottetown, we lad» ma, the of! Messrs. Higgs and Duffy to reducei it not yet fulfilled, perhaps the; squirming and explaining of the‘ Patriot as well as of Messrs Higgs and Duffy is not to be wondered at.‘ For many weeks we have asked the Patriot to "explain why 311 persons! in Charlottetown paid their poll taxi in l922_while 13-15 were allowed to! go free. Thc above is the Patriot's] and with promise answer. \ The Patriot knows that the pcil tax especially in Charlottetownd where Messrs. i-llggs and Duffy promised to reduce it, is so GURU)?! lous that the government does not‘ even attempt to collect it although i‘. very meartly accepted those who voluntarily came in and offered payment. Why should the |son with all that the Conservatives ‘had done this itvork stands as llor it mature there will ‘he nothing ‘did during their lust regime. it from ~ newspspey organ of the Govern- ment had. as we thought, overstat- ed the facts. One 0f these war the amount of the surplus estim- ated by the late Conservative Gov- mbsray uandrdales “e holding up ernment for the yen-r 1919. Another, lwas the height above the roadway ‘he ‘mprowd hmhways as ‘he great to which certain culverts were ele- nchievernent of their four years irflwned by me has“ o, a very mm oiIlce. They boast that in compari- winter. These were pointed out to ‘our coutemporairy and on the fol- allou-ing day the flgures of the esti- mated surplus were reduced from monument to ‘Liberal wisdom and $743,000 ,0 $743 foresight. -_»_- TheConservatlve contention about Th" P'”'°d “' V", “m.” w° felt as of old friends who had been the roads is, in plain and simple estranged for a time were getting language. that the expenditure on yawn," aq‘in‘ Bu, me rams,- ex. the roads has been away beyondltravagant statement ibout those what it Quay“ m have Mew‘ and culverts remained unnoticed. We the subject. The restllt was most pleasing. A prompt anl satlryfnch ory correction was ‘made the same day and The Patriot's readers were told that "miles" had been printed where "inches" had been intended. it was a typogrrupiilcal— and the temporary work of t-he Llb- w‘ “'88 it a wposranbivalirrrvri’ era“ Wm‘ what me Conservatives Anyway, the correction ‘brought us still tiearer togethor~miles nearer. A friendly rapprochment, as our BXPPRFllT-“Tlfi Acadian friends would say. We hope yet to convince our ctlltcrill and honttahle friend. after the are still standing and will stand for ilictoigoirsdfifetrrgltlreaigigxfcglggrfi“: Fenerilmms Yet l0 90ml?’ a" 0r ii- tweeti an estimate and a promise. out of ordinary revenue and with - And also that there is a very great out borrowlng a (roman were as "op difference between condition of certain roads in the r-pringiiipe of successive years. when in one of “Jmjs the years the grottnd was frozen 40.87556 four or five feet deep. and in an- “30036 other year the frost had scarcely 46.11pm penetrated the earth at all. 1734435 It Is quite true that typoghaphi- 4,357.00 cal errors will sometimes occur-in _ nL-ylslnlthe best of newspapers, hut it has ‘been rare in our experience that """ " 62'698'89ltvvo (if such striking ssigtiiflcance ‘have happened on the some dny. Total ............................. “$293,558.61 The coincidence was thc ‘more rc- This “than, borrowing a day!" miarkable as both the errors. one of ‘thousands instead of hand-reds of A GOMHARISON. left to show for it. in other words the Liberals have ‘borrowed huge sums of money to do work which is not permanent. the Compare money vbororwln; The Conservative year thy year during their term of office tfor permanent works which lows: 1013 i914 . i015 . 191G 1917 1918 1919 . ran cnannorrarofi cuannutu ' . iBurkyg Peerage Is Alcour-ts tirooeeded to secure a. at». g mace from her lrlsh husband. This Oldbvao in 1891, and the fact was duly i ‘recorded in the next issue of Among the nanny institutions Burke's. At the time Roche was menaced or interrupted by rho war running for Parliament. in an -I.rl.sh was the annual issue of ‘iliurkes constituency, and dealing that his Peerage,’ ‘whloh was established a Chwflcfis 0f fllwllflll i181‘! 59911 ‘PW-i - _.....~.. Aggy,‘ a‘; JULY SATURDAY AT THE NEW S No More Climbing Stairways, i‘ "his life, although many rmay think hundred years ago. The ninety- llfth edition has just. aVDsared though had it ~not been for the war Farnbam ‘Burke, rK.C.V.O., who is and the official and final authority upon costs-of-arms, heraldic devio, cs and British genealogy. Like his fatheir before him, Si;- Bernard Burke. he is recognized as t-he greatest living expert upon these matters to which be has devoted that suoh pursuits‘ are hardly wor- thy of the unusual talent and ln~ tlustry that t'he Burke ‘famfiiy has brought to bear upon them. iBwut according to ‘Frederick Cunliffe Owen. the contents of ‘lBttrke's" is a matter of ‘the greatest import- ance not only to British rpeople, but to Americans. a-s well, who wish to trace their ‘families or t‘he families of their friend-s. According to him, there are few volumes in greater demand ln the public libraries of the New World than those of the celebrated iBurke. A Monumentat Work. Every c ‘ltlon of tBurke from the first one issued thy John IBurke, the erudite Irishman who established the series a century ago. contains a complete genealogy of every fam- ily in the British ‘Empire that hears a hereditary title. Every pedigree has been most carefully scrutinized and divested of all fairy tales of a genealogical character and mythi- cal pretentious to ancestors. There is documentary authority of the soundest kind ‘for every fact re- corded, and on this account it may probably be said ‘that. there is no book published. not excluding the standard dictionaries, that is freer froinvyerror. What most concerns American readers of "Burke's" are those pages which show instances of various members of‘ the British it would have been the ‘hundredth. liaher. The present editor is Si-r Henrygwas an Irishman neither lie nor his also Garter 'Ki-ng o! Arms and is by Act of lParllamrent. since div- thus -head of the ‘Heralds Colleigeiorce has always been unknown in Walueless in the eyes of English judiced by the registers announce-i ment that he was a divorced man. he entered suit against’ the pub- He contended that as he wife could secure a divorce except LIKE A HOUSE-YOUR KITCHEN die asserted divorce was Irish jurisprudence. that the American ln comparing that body of yours to a house you can readily see that the stomach is like the kitchen. lln the kitchen as you know, all the food you eat is prepared. There is the cutting up. the crushing, grating, peeling, baking. boiling, and roasting before the food is brought to you from the kitchen. INOW why is all this preparation necessary’! Some of it may not be necessary but most of it is. be- cause lt i-s found that food in this way is more easily digested by civilized man. Now just in the same WM’ U1“! stomach oi‘ yours ‘prepares the food for your dining room. and l-rish law. isi-nco his wife by her marriage had become a British aub- ject and therefore could ‘have the marriage tie severed only by Act of Parliament or action of a Brlt~ ish court. Secured Damages. Roche therefore asked for dam- ingest because while he was not himself a Roman Cathodic, he was’ living ‘in a part of Jreland w-here Catholics aboundcd. and where there was a certain otlium attach- ed to all divorces. That he was injured by the ‘publication seems likely, for he never ‘was elected, but. he had the satisfaction of mak- ing Burkepay him damages and all subsequent editions of the work have omitted mention of the Dela- ware divorce. tirhlch. while it was sufficient to break the family ties 01' the Fermloyts. lied not acquired stifliclent authenticity to be chron- icled in such a work as "that of Burke's. However, since Lord Fer- moy is dead, ‘Burke's present edi- tlom has vpnturet! again to AHIGWUOD the fact that his zwlfe, the present do-wager Lady ‘Fermoy, and moth- er of the present Lord iFermoy. felt obliged ‘to divoncc him some thirty years ago. enters it. the stomach juices Eel busy and mix with it. Anti how is this “miXiIli-K 00119 Well, the stomach has muscular coats in its walls which run cir- cularly, longfltudinaliy’ and oblig- uely, and when they all beam to work you can see ivbat is going to happeirto that food. For the first few minutes after a. meal‘ thc stom- ach is fairly quiet. sort oi £91m)’ stirring the juice amongst the food, and keeping its intestinal cntl closed so that no food can escape- "The "Jiazlv spar-nus“ thal- "WY have amusement parks is mi l“ ‘i with that stomach or yours Wltrllil endeavors to get the food well 1111K- ed up with the stomach 30111‘ mil‘ then thrown into the intestine. Now the point l want you to net lust here is that wh-ile the stomach juice is -a mlilllil‘ ‘lmllllfmm “mm the wmusctilar“ work oi‘ the sto1ua1=l\ walls really brings Itho food in rnn- tact with the juice. Therefore a person in a generally rim’ dititn is going l0 ha"! i‘ ach. tmrscles which ti work properly- qn many people the muscles be- come almost like a M999 (‘l stretched elastic. Mill UK‘ ewmac“ nu —- FIX GIRL WORKERS’ WAGVES 1N PROVINCE TORONTO. July 13~Notice that M“ -“‘°“‘ a minimum wage scale applicable to alll women and girls employed in mall order ltousos in the pro- vince, would soon he brought into effect. was given‘ tonight at a pub- lic hearing of the Ontario mini- ‘nus hang: down low. it is really a mum wngo board. mam job for this kind of a stomach aristocracy having "emigrated to America" and rthere are hundred-s of such notes to he found in the and out of ordinary revenue from a tax which was only a quarter of dollars, and the other of miles volume. |lation of over 50.000 excepting To- Many of them emigratod;$12.00 per week. for experienced in cities in Ontario with a popu-lw throw food mm the 5mm hues. tine. it was for just stirli cases that w" recommended that they 11o down on ronto, the tnlnimuiu wage will be ployes of‘ theagc of 18 years or You see immediately ~tltat food‘ Use of Our Elevator SUMMER Goons Boys Cotton Jerseys, sine 24 to 32 at Bathing Suite, slur 24 m 32 at ....... __ Kiddies Overalls t-lmmed with red, made m strong demln, fit boys age 8 to a ye", m‘ Kiddies Khaki Over-Ail sum, an ideal §;'.“,',,",n, season, In sizes 3 to 8 yearn at‘ _____________________ _‘ $.25. Youths long Khaki ‘Pants, finished with w", I‘ for belt at .............................................................. Boys Wash Suits, a large variety of PaQQIE special value at . a“ Men's Fancy Shirts, large make, sizes 14 1015,. l Ial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ’* Men's Work Shirts, Khaki and Blue, very 8pm,?“ It Men's Balbrlggan Underwear at ............. .. $149 S. A. McDona Queen Street down con- i o not do their ' ‘In: Cums-r INSURAN n. Ar, In Dames Suwnan Is . 4w “'1 // fiv/‘Zi/Ji/i/ , " _‘ ,,/ w” I An Important Rulin The Commissioner of Taxation recently staid an Income derived from Life insurance is not Stmjggi Income Tax. This is another good reason for in In Life insurance. Purchase a Great-West Life Monthly lncomc Pr the most pbpular made in Canada. it} ‘ratio _rr...~.'i.ii.a. "n; ///.47 alar/ey/ /////.w/,//M-,,,,,,-,,,,,4.,,,,,,,,,,,4,mmu i pach meal for a period oi flltooti istili lyinit in 1hr =' against inches, were each to theliu the seventeenth and elgliteettlllii? - . F i l d d lt f The quardianxhcenturies and there all trace ofllseg-earsogr gggfigfizcaey ‘amusing lthem was lost so far as rBu-r-lte isfwith $10.00 as the minimum for government accept this tax from‘ the right side tour hours ziltcrl "linux05 “m, mus 3mm, “m, fond Spyhlmod m,“ in. __ l 31,4 while they do not even ask the. ‘disadvantage of what it is today. l - not beeatdecetvins the other equally liable i345 for it? Will the Patriot answer that? And will it not, if it wants to he honest. which we now seriously doubt. nck~ nourledge that the coming Premier, Mr. J. D. Stewart. K. C“ was per- fectly right in deciding to abolish it altogether. Will the Patriot ex- press its candid opinion on that al- so, if it has one? The poll tax in the country is air parcntly not more popular or lea! obnoxious than in Charlottetown. The Hon. David ibiacDonald, when asked at a public meeting the other night if all the -poll taxes were paid, replied that he did not know but that "quite a number had been sued!" .. -we venture ihe cplnion that not one of the "laborers, the working people or the other citizens who find it difficult to make ends meet" and whose sympathies the Patriot is so meanly trying to enlist. would descent! to the subterfuge 51188951- ed iby Lilo Patriot, namely. w lei thong pay it who will and let the others escape. These "working people and lab- orers and other citizens" no mflliel‘ how ‘hard they ml)’ find it 1° "m-k“ ends meet are quite wiliinll. l0 ‘like their share of any legitimate ibur- den that the necessities of the country or city call for but they want that burden honestly and lair- ly distributed and they have °°m° to tho conclusion that Mr. Stewart's way is the only honest way, 118ml?‘ 1y to remove a. tax that should nev- a tax that no has im- or have been imposed» other province in Canada posed. WHV NOT DO IT? ln ten minutes the Patriot could find the receipts and elilefllllml“ of the province for M18115! 31- 1922- and all the information slvefl f" Bemeinhat a. 1010. in the Provin- cial AudiQI-‘a statement. The in- formation is demanded an M00! um the Liberal government h" people ll There are many steel brmgeslcotitention and against. the part ‘throughout the province to show for since so much ‘this expenditure. 800W I01‘ 7-119 elfllendltures oi‘ the our friend. even before the elec-l l7 Fm"- m- five him. tlon, l.hat the Bell (iovernment poll tax is itnpopular in both city and country and ought to be repealed, .m“s" he ‘mpmved ye" an” year and also that so real is the need at almost the some cost. and bonds or ecimumy that, memhers- indem. q to m. nity ought to the reduced. quite re ‘gardless of who may have support- Ied it four years ago. Bell Governmen dred ‘miles of improved road which ito pay interest on yearly an |deern finally. '——‘<**~‘—‘_ ll: iiikfis the poll taxes of 20o imen to pay the extra indemnity of $300 to each of the two members representing an electoral district. Hundreds of men have been hnled Many complaints are coming l" to court and compelled to pay this from country sections about the tax with court costs added there electoral am, to. Gmss favoritism has been a1 Sums‘ and consequent ccnflmnn m lcged to have been ‘DTZbCllSUd ill re gard tn who should be compelled ‘he ele"’t°rs' ‘In ‘we ‘my “l” “°“',to pay and who sitouid hc allowed boundaries have ibeen arranged orIto go free. ‘it is notorious thattlte ramm- dlgafrangga m “ch an ex. poll tax was demanded of men who tent that n m“ be exceedmgqyfwe-re well known to rho over 7b and oven over 80 years of age; of this difficult for electors w m“! “titre have the most indublta-ble evi~ U161!‘ Pfllllnl; illlflcefi- (lance. Under such conditions of The fgnmer divisions have proved abuse and extortion. of instill ad- ded to injury. the poll tax has been and no complaint was heard reidiscretlited until it has become the most dctested of any of the rmnny 58W“!!! lhfin- TWO Veal”?- 3510 U"! grievous burdens which the He'll federal including ihe Government has thrust upon the women's vote. was conducted on people" these divisions and no trouble was! And to "fink o, W" Mum", u,’ I GERRYMANDERING gerrymandering of satisfactory for cflfty years or more election, encountered. Just why the present all the proceeds of this tax being confusing changes have been made “wiiimfld "P in 1M salary Grab passes a" undersummng except onus more than the country will stand flvr- It is beyond the possibility the asmmmu°n m“ ‘b91391! EOVWof doubt. that both in our Legisla- ernment, true-to its bungling. must ture and in the Parliament at 0t- continue to bungle rm tho end. ‘lltrtuflbliilat statesmen the Dom- Ol‘ 18 -l‘ ' Ward Five in the City. heretofore sewed they, gflfifffijj ygxiffig divided into four polling divisions. n0! for poll. Cnntenting tltemgelvgg , . now has eight with ill dctlnedjnh entmgh l“ barely pay the" pllvlns cane sea. n was thus in lboundaries. Others are almost the great Mother OPPWMIHMEMIS u equally confusing and evidently thells thus in our City Council today. only purpose served h“ been u, The City Council does more busi- puzzle the ward workers and tome“ l“ a“ even!“ m“ m“ Ben iGovernment and the Legislature make it difficult ‘for the electors. ltlunder H, “Nome comm, (“d in a sure is time for a change. month last session and does it Without nay. Better still. ~lt is done '**"@*>—— without needless talk. EDITORIAL NOTES i such l" “m. o, m‘ raw“ for the popular demand that the Mil tax shall be . peeled and the everywhere trailed as the coming $32,335,219 ‘lzitmzuiyb H: u?‘ Th? x- ar . - representatives of Charlottetown ence that the ‘more tIiey pnyfxtiizlly- City and Royalty. They have a representatives in ‘Parliament and straisht story to tell and tab)‘ ieli it u“ ‘:‘°fi“““""'° ‘he w“ °' "mm" wor t d ‘mum’ Th” m" "° '"‘°"°“ money this 2:: ‘$023.2: ‘r310 first‘ "a “The Doctor and Cheater" are ~--L..,.. . it is supporting. But let that pas iflvllifiefllefl- ymyenrig- 1mg lyeenfrtmerlcan reader to discover that “ma! 15 there l0 mgtlg, ‘WVQ jiupg Map [u gonyincoillo (l0llbt he i5 8. 11980611113111‘ 0f one How delightilul for tho of these Inoble obscurlties, and has in his vein-s the blood of dukes. rather than the blood of peasants! Establishing Relationships. Mr. Owen says it is always easy to 11nd a-mong the immediate pro- genitors of Americans either in that country or in Great Britain, someone identified with the aristo- cracy of the lUnited Kingdom. Burke whens their appetite for fur- ther nourishment of the sort and when they g0 to England they flock :0 the National Library of the British Museum where. attendants say. America-n visitors surpass in number those of -all other foreign flYlliIlJTlQS but together. and 65 lper cent. of them ask for works on genealogy. lBoth in the United States and abroad are plenty oi‘ tirofessiotial genealoglggg who make handsome fees ‘by establishing kineilllki Oil the rm-e-re strength of ilmllilfil)‘ 0f names, and according peerascs there ‘have lyeen anywhere l0 this authority. to every one oi the 1,200 tIlritlsh, ‘Irish and Scotch from one to a score of American claimants. There are several firms in England whose sole bust. ness in the huntlmg out of Ameri. cane of fortune who may lye may“. ‘Pd 10 Spend money in an effort to breve that they. and not t-he "hold- ens, are the rightful ln-herltors of British titels. Few, indeed, have been the suits of this kind that have Dwflpered, Ibut the suipply or lhwple ready to enter upon litiga- "0" l0 Prove their lordly llincago (loos not fall. The Fermoy Cage, ms iiltistrating the care whlgh ‘iBurke's" editor must exercise, Mr. Owen mentions the quarrel be- tween -t'lle publisher and the law Lord il-‘ermoy. The latter was long separated from his American wife, who was the daughter of Frank Work of New York. with ‘hertwu children she left. lord Fermoy, who was then the Hon. James Burke Roche. and through the Delaware for the time they spent quarreling in caucus or heslohhering iBoll, Crosby and Lea with praise and thumping their desks in. the Cham- bar. ivory thoughtful elector known that this will go on. debts and was Increasing until the p09,“ “n g she $11.00; the first six months. $11.00 for the second six months. after which the pay will be that of experienced adults. Girls under the age of 18 shall start at not less than $8.00 for the first six months, 89.00 for GREAT orronrulurv run lAlll the second. $10.00 for the third and $11.00 for the fourth. after which thc pay for experienced, adults must start. - tween "' °"i'i“.i.i"..i§°iiiiii“tié”..ifiii The Prim lady Shopping B3 imuln for experienced adults must; in cities from 4.000 tot 10.000. 810.00. between 1,000 and 4.003. $9.00 and under 1,000. $8.00. Tennis Rackets In World War~ (By Dominion News Service) LONDON. JULYJIi-Jirltish manu- factures are unable to keep paco with the utiprecedctitcd demand for rackets which has followed the rise of lawn tennis to the status of an international pastime. For some time Slazengerb have displayed on their premises this notice: QWlIIK to the immense number of lawn tennis rackets already booked for delivery to our trading customers. no further ordccrs can be accepted for the homo trade (oy- at least two months. l Shipping orders. however. can be PQQBWBG. but must necessarily be subiect to considerable delay, it is impossible to supply any rackets from stock. ""1 l5 wrung to sneak of n‘ boom."said tho tuannger, "lt u" Simply a crescendo of trade. Or- d9" "T0 P01111111! in front every klmw“ ‘Ofilli-ln land nnrl Several unknown . it is impossible to turn out the; W0?!‘ B"! quicker DQ081188 the‘ supplies of the best gut and the.’ BAG. Waterproof, Big, Roomy an Handsomely Lined" The Guardian announces "an exceptionally good offer loi readers. '_I‘he Prim Lady Shopping Bag, retailing at $1.50 will given _w1th every NEW or RENEWAL Supscription to Guardian for an additional 60 CENTS This is the greatest o t 't if ' d t ti l. readers of The Guardian. ppor um y ever O me 0 m w’ Your NEW or RENEWAL Subscription and 60 CENTS ill secure f0!’ you this BEAUTIFUL PRIM LADY SHOPPING BA It is carefully made -- stron and durable of hi h ‘Jude waterproof ART LEATHER and hgndsomely lined withgflower cretonne. The handles are exceptionally strong and will su port any reasonable strain. The open mouth top is kept sccur 1y chsed by a broad strap and clasp. The entire BAG i-cfiec ~ . 200d taste and 1s ideal for SHOPPING or as an OVERNIGH number of highly km d . are limited. a e workmen {it} n-e-oo-o-ooo-ooo-nooeoooooo“ Daily Selections l FOR 3 ‘ Guardian Readers i WORRY i’ What's the u e t of hurrying a o worrying, And scurrying] Everybody flurrylng, AM breakiflit up their rest? lwhe" every one is teaching us. iprelcillllil and beaeeching us, 4T0 settle down and end the fuss, For quiet ways are best._g, The corner stone in Truth is laidz’ The guardian walla of Honor made:- ‘Iihe rqofofhlth ll but p, , - " Subscription Department, THE cnaatorrnrowu GUARDIAN, Charlottetown. . ' Dear Sits-Enclosed please find $. . . . . . . . for mi’ New-Itenewal-Subscription to Guardian and also additional 60 cents which entitles me to the $1.50 Prim Lady Shopping Bag, _ YourSuhscription Expired the Charlottetown i a