"2 - ~~ oS je _ a The Daily Examiner The Examiner Publishing Company RATES OF SURSCRIPTION [IN ADVANCE @ne Vear 4.09 Six Yonths 2.00 Free Menths 1.00 Gac Venth O@.5 post paid to any part of Canada or tl ta States - o THE WEEKLY EXAMINER ssened every Friday morning. It is made up of sitter which has appeared in the Daily ar * a firstclasss newspaper containing all latest news Subscription $1.00 a year os 1897 DECEMBER 16, FUR BRITISH MARKETS, Hints en Dressing, Paeking and Shipping of Poultry. A most useful bulletin on the dressing avu packing of poultry for the English ayarcet has been prepared by Prof. Jas W. stobertzon, Dominion Dairy Commis- sioner. We give herewith a brief synopsis of conditions laid down :— Tie exportation of turkeys from Canada to Great Britain is hardly yet paet the experimental stage. Most of the ship- mesis have been sent more as an oceational venture than as part of a yevu >” business, Qoe importer of poultry in Creat Britain says: “Everybody thinks he i+ qualified :o pack snd ship poultry; whereas, as much as any otber artucle of food, it requires the ekilful handlin, which can be given only as the resnit of experience.” [t will be prud.oc for a heginner to send only small trial shipments early in the season, and thus open up 4 trade which can be enlarged as it is orofi wble. . If Turkeys be prepared, packed and shipped according to the requtmements of the British markets, they will, undoubt. ed!y meet a good demand and secure prices equal to those of the turkeys imported from France and other continectal couotries. The price varies from year to year, aud alse at different times of the year. Wholesale, the range of price may be fron “.ve pence per sound, up to nine nce per pound, for tue fin-st qualny of bird. mu the best condition. TIME TO SHIP, The demand is usnally good from the Ist of Decemberto the let of March. The reception of poultry io the British markets is affected by tha condition of the weather much less than formerly. Cold storage faculties in the several cities in Creat Britain enable the handlers to guard ngainst deterioration from mild and soft weattier on the arrival of the birds. Thev should be packed about ten in a case. Birds of swa!l eize are not wante’; anything under vine pounds in geese os veglected. CHICKENS AND F WLS. lt is recommended that they be pre- pared io the same way as the turkeys whict are to be plucked. The dealers vecowmend the breskwg down of the brea«t bone by pushiog it over to one side with ibe thumbs, the bird having ite back pressed up by the knee. — A “breskinb-down” sticks, or knife, should be used only when the dreseer is not abie to break with thumbs. ‘Tbe wings should be twisted under the back, .od the legs alko should be tucked unde: the back. FEATHERS ON, ric KEP OR WITH Thre is still some difference of opinion among importers as to whether turkeys should be placked or sent in the feather, a ¢ Before Retiring.... take Ayer’s Pills, and you will sleep better and wake in better condition for the day’s work. Ayer’s Cathartic Pills have no equal as a pleasant and effect- ual remedy for constipation, biliousness, sick headache, and all liver troubles. They are sugar-coated, and so perfectly prepared, that they cure with- out the annoyances experienced in the use of so many of the pills on the market. Ask your druggist for Ayer’s Cathartic Pills. When other pills won't help you, Ayer’s is THE PILL THAT WILL. THE DAILY EXAMINER | ed by the legs, when an incision by a sharp THR DAILY EXAMINER, CHAKLOTTETOWN, DECEMBER 16, ‘897 | Those who have received turkeys with the | : ’ lengthwise, across, and deep enough to ‘reach the brain. | dence of mutilation can be | Outside. | and talents and sacrificed his property in feathers On, report that where they have | been properly prepared, cooled and packed they have been landed in excellent condi- tion and have fetched satisfactory prices. Un the other hand, the majority of import- | ers recommend that turkeys should be | plucked and sent in cold storage chambers, | but not frozen, Particularly in the Lon- don markets, as ove dealer expressed it “ Turkeys with feathers on are things of the past, re CROWDED JAVA, Twenty-four Million People on an Island the Size of New York State. Eliza Rubamah Scidmore, author of “Jinricksba Days,’’ writes a paper entitled **Prisaners of State at Boro Boedor,”’ for The Century. It is an account of the visit of two American ladies to the vast Bud- Ghist ruins in the middle of Java. Miss Scidmore says: Every few 1ailes there were open red tiled pavilions built over the highways as refuges for man and beast from the scorch- | Jng sun of one senson and the cloudburst FOR TURKEYS TO BE SHIPPED IN FEATHER. A few ofthe importers in Great Britain will speak wel! of turkeys wh'ch they have received with feathers on, The following directions are suitable for that method of shipmenti- Che I irds ahor d be fasted at least twe tly four hour:; and al] olner direc | tions in regard to the keeping ofthe birds quiet clean are equal y applicable and important, For killing, the fowl should be suepend knife should be made in the mouth. “The the made roof of cutting should be This is held to be a painless method of killing, and no evi- seen on the Care should be taken to pre- vent the feathers from be ng soiled by b! 90d. The head should be wrapped in thick paper to absord any blood and to prevent it from taking a dull and damaged appear- ance, Immediately after killing, the birds should be hung up by the feet and left to! become quite cold before being packed, Such birds are not to be drawn. After they are thoroughly cooled through, they should be packed in air-tight barrels or boxes, The head should be put up under the wing, but should be laid in the middle of the back, where there is the least amount of flesh. The birds shonld be sorted according to size, and the casee ehould be marked on the ends indicating the number of birds, whether cocks or heas, and the range of weight. | CEESE AXD DUCKS, Geese are in demard io Great Britain for a longer time after Coristmas than is usually the case in markets on this side of the Atlantie. It isnot probable that a profitable trade of large volume can be developed in tie near future. The supply of ducks, chickens and fow)s in Canada is hardiy yet enfficient for the demand of the Cavadian home trade. Where trial ship- mente of geese and ducks are to be mace the following peints should be observed: — The geese and ducks should be fasted for at least 24 houre before being killed. They should be killed by cutting in the reof ofthe mouth. The cutting should be lengthy ise, acrose, and deep enough to reach the brain. All the feathers shou'd be plucked oif except on the tips of the winge. They should not in any case be dipped in water, and the down may be left on. The entrails may be left in. —_—_————iP <> —The following are the regulations under which designs, illustrations, portraits ekeicbes or other forms of advertisements may be engraved, lithographed, or printed on the “address” side of the one cent post- card : 1. A clear space of at Jeast a quarter of an inch shal! be left along each ofthe four edges ot the postage stamp. 2 There shel] be reserved for the ad dress a clear space at the lower mght hand corser on the “address” side ofthe card, immediately below the words, “The space below ie reserved for address cnly,” such Space so reserved for the addreses being at least 3; inches long by 1} inches wide. If any printing, engraving o: other matter sppears on the spaces thas reserved the post cards cannot be permitted to pass through the mails, Disecunis havea meaning here. When we say 35 per cent off single dress lengths it means that this choicest stock in the city is going at 75 cents on the dollar.— Moore & McLeod. 25 percent off has a meaning here. Whem we say 25 percent off all our single dress lengths it means that every one sells. —Moore & McLeod. Mon2ton Times: Having given his time the interest of the liberal party it is Jittle wonder that Mr. Langlier's spirit is full of bitterness now that Sir Wilfrid has violat- ed his promise and sacrificed a life-long political friend for the purpose of keeping Sir Adolphe Chapleau out of politice. None of the main actors in this business appear in @ very enviable light. The Missing Links. She— What are these missing links we hear so much about? He—Oh, they were some golf links that were located in a certain western town be- fore the cyclone strur.k it.— Yonkers States- man. Solution of an Old Problem. The sewing circle owed a debt On the pastor’s pulpit chair, And when at last the claim was met It made the circle square. ~—-Chicago Tribune. } j Just the Thir¢. | an must have been fitting up? “Why so?"’ **He’s at work now trying to invent s folding butter dish.’’—Detroit Newa | A Change of Diet. Perhaps ‘tis true that up above Music is the food of love, But here below, so it would seem, It thrives on bonbons and ice cream. —Chicago News. The Official Prompter. Tom—What prompted you to propose to | groves | ed all the way like a city street, showers of the rainy halt of the year, Twice we found busy passers going on in these resthouses—pictur- esgue gatherings of men, women and chil- dren and displays of fowls, fruits, nuts, regetables, grain, sugar, spices, gums and beside | flowers that tempted one to linger and en- joy and to photograph every foot of the The main road was crowd- ard around these passers the highway hummed passers’ area. | with voices. One can believe in the density of the population—24,000,000 people on this is- land of 49,197 square miles, about the size of the state of New York—when he sees the people trooping along these country roads, and he can well understand why every foot of Iand is cultivated, how even in the benevolent land of the banana every one must produce something, must work er starve. Men and boys toiled to the passer, bent over with the weight of one or two monstrous jac'fruits or durians on their backs. A woman with a baby swing- ing in the slandang over her shoulder had tied cackling chickens to the back of her belt and trudged on comfortably under ber umrella, and a boy swung a brace of ducks frem eech end of 9 shoulder pole and trotted gayiy to the passer. The kampongs, or villages, when not hidden fn palin and plantain groves be- hind fancy bamboo fences, were rows of open houses on each side of the highway, and we reviewed native life at leisure while the ponies were changed. The friend- ly, gentle little brown people welcomed us our curiosity as to sarong painting, lac- quering and mat weaving carried us into the family circle. ‘The dark, round eyed, star eyed babies and children showed no fear or shyness, and the tiniest ones—their soft, Jittle, warm, brown bodies bare of ever a garment save the cotton slandang in which they cuddle so confidingly under the mother’s protecting arm—let ns lift and carry and play with them at will EDUCATING MUSCLES. A New Theory Propounded In Regard to Them, And now comes a Russian professor with a book of his own making, in which it isshown that muscular exercise does not develop muscular strength where there was none before. In _ short, Professor Alexis Horvath completely upsets the the- ory that the absolute strength of muscles may be largely increased by exercise taken for that purpose, says the Washington Post. He contends that muscles are a gift of nature and that no amount of exercise can convert acongenital weakling into an ath- lete, and a strong man may preserve con- siderable strength for many a long year even in the face of absolute physical excr- tion. The principal difference between a man who exercises his muscles and one who does not lies in the greater endurance of the former. A regular course of gym- nastics does, during the first weeks, in- crease the muscle power by a little, but the improvement socn ceases, and the size of the muscles changes very little. The beneficial effect of gymnastics and of work shows itself principally in the greater staying power of the. muscles. The best means, Horvath thinks, for per- fecting the muscles and giving them the power to resist fatigue are oft repeated rhythmical contractions. He gives as a corroborative example of this theory the human heart, which, although it goes through these contractions consecutiwely during a whole lifetime, never tires or ceases its functions for a minute. —_ ——— aT Fees eee teenenaallss Positively cured by these Little Pills, They ciso relieve Distress from Dyspepsia, indigestion and Too Mearty Eating. A per- fect remeay for Dizziness, Nausea, Drowsi- ness, Bad Taste in the Mouth, Coated Tongue Pain in the Side, TORPID LIVER. They Regulate the Bowels. Purely Vegetable. Small Pill. Small Dose, _ Small Price. Substitution the fraud of the day. See you get Carter's, Ask for Carter's, Insist and demand Carter's Littie Liver Pills. Bottled Joy. Empty bottles wanted, cheapest cash price paid for all kind of empty boitles, Miss Passay? Jack—Miss Passay.—Brooklyn Life. JOHN P, JOY, Victoria Cafe Gt. George with amused and embarrassed smiles when ° tay _ STAGE GLINTS., Mary Shaw is Minnie Maddern Fiske’» leading lady this season. Oscar Hammerstein has engaged Dor- othy Unser to understudy Anna Held in ‘*La Poupee.”’ W. J. Block has arranged to produce the musical burlesque entitled ‘‘Next Year’’ this season. Managers Rich and Maeder have left Corinne to manage her own tour in ‘An American Beanty.”’ A new theater in Portland, Me,, is named the Jefferson, in honor of the distinguished? American comedian, Alma Tadema will design the scen- ery and costcmes for Beerbohm Tree’s revival in London of ‘‘Julius Cesar, ”’ After many years of delay the scaf- folding in front of the new Opera Co- mique has been removed, and Parisians can see the facade for the first time. Oliver Deud Byron as a young man played ‘‘Hamlet,’’ ‘‘Richard III’’ and ‘*Othello.’’ Then he struck a sensation- al pay streak in ‘‘ Across the Continent. ’’ Rosenthal’s first appearance in New York will be on the evening of Nov. 17. He will then play four matinee recitals and not return until spring, when he may be heard with orchestra. ITEMS OF INTEREST. In London, out of 100 widowers whe marry again 12 marry their housekeep- ers. ‘Lhere are about 100,000 islands, large and small, scattered over the ocean. America alone has 5,500 round its coasts. English suicides take naturally te hanging. A woman at Teignmouth has added variety to this method by hang- ing herself on her own front door knock- er. The lowest temperature ever recorded was on Dec. 30, 1871, nnd was experi- enced by Professor (:orochon. He was at Werchojaurk, Siberia, and the tem. perature wis $1 deg.ces below zero, te ere A SERIOUS CONDITION Troubles of a Peterboro Woman and How She Overcame Them. PETERBORO, ONT. — “I was all out of sorts with loss of appetite and loss of sleep. [could not dress myself without stopping to rest. My kidneys were af- fected and I could do but little work. I began taking Hood’s Sarsaparilla. I now have a better appetiteandIem able to sleep soundly.” MRs. MARGARET B:Rp, 582 Bet hune Street. Get HOOD’S. ’ are the only pills to take Hood’s Pills With Hood's Sarsaparilla. EPPSS GOGOA ENGLISH BREAKFAST COCOA Possesses the following Distinctive Merits: DELICACY OF FLAVOR. SUPERIORITY in QUALITY. GRATEFUL and COMFORTING to the NERVOUS or DYSPEPTIC. NUTRITIVE QUALITIES UNRIVALLED In Quarter-Pound Tins only, Prepared by JAMES EPPS & CO., Ltd, Homeopathic Chemists, London, England,, ~ Kmas Goods Fancy Goods For Xmas Trade Celiuloid Ware In Dressing Cases and Manicner Sets, Glove and Handkerchief Sets, Cuff and Collar Boxes Work Boxes, Shaving Sets, Trinket Holders, ete. LEATHER GOODS in Writing Desks, and port- folios Cuff and Collar Cases, Cigar Cases, Card Cases, also a fine line of PURSES Plain Leather, Silver and Gold mountings. XMAS CARDS ANU CALENDARS in endless variety. Uur prices cannot be beaten in the city, Try us tor Xmas Goods. Mchilian & Hornsby, i : ' ' : : < ! wewys ue WV VeveRNeneee rae “Famous” Baseburner The Handsomest and Best Working Stove of this Class in America. ° oe The construction of the flues fives it a greater heating capacity than any oiher. Entire base radiates heat. 2 Made in two sizes, with and without oven, Oven is made with three flues same as a cooking stove. Double heater attachment by which heat can be carried to upper rooms, ' Deautifully nickled. A Triumph cf Art and Utility, SOOSSOOOSH OS SOOESOOD ORGS : o> ee McCiary Mes, Co,, LOX DON, MCNTREAL, TORONTO, WINNIPLCG, VANCOUVER, We 1s THE — 999969909 900096 990606000000900000000006 96000000000 If your local dealer does not hanale our goods, write our nearest house $99 90000000066 66.5.8696660424544660666664006 SOOOOO POSES OSES OO SOSOOOOSS ee ce © W ive Lyi TS ae ASK FOR THE CANADIAN RUBBER CO.’S WELL KNOWN BRANDS. BEST QUALITY LATEST STYLES Au Deslors.-. . +» SLANDARD NEVER LOWERED Boy s Over- coats in 26 and 28 inch size, a lot we are clearing out. We Know You are thinking of ordering Overcoat, Suit or Ulster from us, and expect to have it for Xmas Eve. DON’T DELAY We are extremely busy in our tailoring department—good tailors are always busy—and if you expect to have clothes made by us for the time mentioned above, please order soon as possible. $14, $15, $16 ix the price we will ask you for a good tweed or serge suit. $14. $!-, $16, $17, is the price at which we will make you a first-class Ulster $16 is the price of our leading overcoat, made from blue beaver, indigo dye, made double or single breasted. silk velvet collar, made to fit. and fit to wear, will wear longer than any 3 readymade coats at $10 that are advertised. Beautiful Gents’ Furnishing opening every day. Prices in everything at our store away down. McKay Woolen Co., § High Class Tailors and Furnishers. NOTHING MORE SUITABLE ff For a Christmas gift __ a, | Than a pair of Kid Shoes or slippers, for either lady or gen tlem»ns, for boys or girls, a pair of Hockey or Skating Boots We show some nice lines of ladies and geutlemens slippers, overshoes Felt boots at low prices. W. H. Stewart & Go gaiters,.