‘SEPTEMBER '16, 1922. "' THE CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN "'- l; F INTEREST TO FARMERS LSCHOOL A 11‘ FARM MEDICINE CH EST. . 111, larlll where any number of uimals are kept is complete with- M10118 of tllese. Even if -it. is a 1v11111- of ease to obtain supplies ‘p111 necessity arises. if on the 1 you are in a position to treat . |1tl1out unnecessary delay. Select a m1, dry spot, label each bottle or duster, llilve directions for use why lnurked, and follow these gygcly. Finns supply most require- 11111 111 proper cabinets, or tlle pllcwlng luay be purchased as do- 1111-11. Carbonate oi‘ aullnonlu-Acts 1,11 powerful stimulant, especially 1111-aluablo after ilpcrations in cus- a 01 11|1r111111t parturition, or during pnvilli-st-t-ncc. Carbonate ot‘ soda-m- munpnufl. especially _if due to 1111111111; witll rank, green food. i-lp- 111111 salts, aim-s, t't\I0lll0l—'ilS pur- P1111115, i.illl1-. and tiIlillk~—-C()l‘l'l1t!l~ 1c ill case of blood scours anti ||1il'I‘Il(li‘.il. Al-i-collne ~— invaluable m. 1n_11.111|111.-; hypodermic-ally when 1111-1111111-1-11 filll to stimulate tile 11,111.11 1 tuln in cases ot‘ h1l1i 1111- 1111-11on. (lil of cnulpllor and lucr- lnca and the section of ou try n1 which 11 111 1111111. r mu“ 10. Last. bitt not least, the show. 161:5 o! your stock 111 the 11111-11 111. 9115911 Very tnatcrllll-ly tlla money llflflfliblliiles oi your animals. And to back up your advertised cluilll tllat your stock is of correct breed lyltc, sound health and good eon. ditlon, and "l! My! to advertise." MAN WITH SILO ALWAYS SAFE Dalrymen have found that tile cows board bill is the largest 1113111 connected witll cost of milk. The man who buys a first class tlnlry herd is inclined to believe that the original cost of the cows is the ex- i-P-tl-Hlve part. After he has a few years of experience llc changes his mind. it ls the feed 11111, 111 1111115011 anti ottt, year after year, that 1111. Ills up tile big-expense, 311111-10 i=1 a succulent grass-like feed. it. is cooling in effect, aids digestion, fitlilltilates 111111911115 111111 ls 11n excellent balance for high protein concentrates. A dairy cow willllres such a feed because slle till"). pr-trolcilln, olive oil, 1-tc., as ddlitlllli-‘illti. iodofornl and borar 31.111 1111- healing and '11 1'- lrounds. A1001!!! 111_ "‘ 1,111.1; Powdered i=1 11-111- sl-i-ils to add t1 ‘ IiVUS. Nllre as a tlllll't.'ll( illltl ..1~-1 _ 1111-. lhltaiisiuln iodide lll casl-s 1111 1.11111 11-1-1-1: Chlorill hydrate, alltly-1 1111.- pllin :1ll1l iulianllntltltln. Perman- ganatl- of potash, lytsol, cri-osiltc. 1111111111111 11s auti-putresct-nts, doo- .'1n.l antist-ptlcs. ‘Culcchu, tlilrisi 1's. V .1 1-11111111111- astringent llllxetl with 111-uric, soothing for sore throats, also usi- 1n cases of ~l'ow1i1-r1-d gcntlall, 11 211141 stoluaclllc. illlil tonic. Iodine lull-turn, lultwilrd application. rc- 11111-1- 1'llllll'1.',£'lllt‘illi1. Act-talc of l1-a1l . 11111- 1111ll1-1- ill 1i quart of wat1-r for sllilllliri. bruisi-s 11nd lntlzimr-ti sur- f.- -s. 1111111111, valllr-d as an itstrlllti- 1nl and 111111 lyllt- in 1Iillrl'll1l1-:l. si-v- 1-1-1- 11111111111111111 1111111, alizlys spaslllzl| 1,111,111,111 1nd rcstrains violent 111'-l. 1111111 111 1.11111 ilnring IIFttItIIIQPtI‘ ]l.11l\1l‘llltlll. 111i or tllr1lenlln1- used.- 1,11-.11,<111-l1illg worllls, a list-fill lin1~ u11111tl1s, i-tifl; 1li:ll't'll1l1il. 1111-111 with turps 11s a basis is 111111111 1,1 111111111: 11111- 111111 111‘ olivc oil, 1 111 111111111 alulnilnia. 2 ozs. turpcn- 11111- 11111111- with snlart friction. 11111-11 1n111-ring any of above for 111.141.. 1111111»; siatl- ago and class _o1 11111111111. but if 11. 111- ki-pt in stock 1111-11s1- :11 r1-t1l11r1-1l ask for dirt-c- tlon-s t‘1-rt:litl IllSll‘iiillt‘llI.-il Hlitltlltl lit‘ 1111 11111111, hllt 1111- nillllbt-r ulusl 111- 11111111-11 to 1111- Pxir-n ol 1'01"‘ 131111‘ 111-111-111 usi- 1111-111 suvt-csstillly. A 1111-1-111-111111 cannula for usi- 1n casi- 1.1‘ l11\\‘f'll] a lilllli i1-v1-r 11llttlt con- .\'l.\‘llll1l 111 an illjr-t-tilli: 11001111‘ 111111 essential win-r1- 111l1i1-1- 111111111, ari- mlvs arc kcpl. An ltilF-Piimi “Firing-e not-dies, clinical tllerlllouli-tol" 1nd stitching nluteriuls nlay be rc- 11llll‘n1\ 111 any time and \vitll ordlll~ wry 1-111-1- 111-1- quiti- sufc. _ 7 - <e>——- "r TEN REASONS FOR SHOWING’ LIVESTOCK 1. lll-lps 111 llll1li'11\'t‘ and increasi- ylltir ltuo\\'l1-1l__1:1- of dlrci-tl type. 11 ‘it-ti 1‘-‘*1't‘llil1ll 1111-1111‘ ill gaining 1111"‘ tilt-m for some time in w-att-l- to 1>v-, 1-1-1111 with 1111- bri-r-tl. L‘. |ll'o:11l1-'l-1 your 1111111111-111 1i‘ ol-k owners and oth- 11-1 i1111-r1-s11-11 in the best of your hlw-l-d; 1111s proves oi‘ grcat advan» 1:l1-1- ill luzllly wily-s. Z1. lntr111l111-1-.~-. your stock to largc lIiIllllil'l'.1' 111‘ prospective buyers. -1. Hl-i-urr-s for your stock rot-oi’.- 111111111 11111111111 1111-. lt-lullng owners of 111111" 11:1i‘llt'tlIfil' bros-11. Hllllu-int: of stock at the fairs is 11111-111 1111- 111-st ways oi’ gaining 111ll1li1-i1y tol- them and their own] t1i‘$_ 1111-1111gi1 the press and in 11111-1 1-r 1\-11_1x<. 'i‘l11- accounts o1‘ your fair 111‘ 1-1-1111111111111 are, no doubt. B0111 11111111111151 all over the country; 111111 111 illany cases abroad. 11. I1 is ilftcn, ill the case oi be- rllllu-l-s 111' others who have not sllovru vt-ry nlut-ll, tho turning point 1111 1111- road to s1 ci-ss. i. 111-fps to intltase interest in 111111- 11111-111-111-111‘ hri-cil. A loft-111 Sllt1\\'IIl_l'. 111‘ animals possessing cor~ r1-1-1 111-1-1-11 typo anti in tho bcst 01 iundiiiou at tllllo oi‘ tllc fail‘. 11-1 111' 11-11 1111- influencing factor that caus- rs pr-rsons. as well as entire colu- lllunltit-s, to becolnc convinced oi lover 1'10 per cent, large toilnagt- can be turned 1nl11 :1 acquaintance‘ is doin." hard work when produc- ' 1 w ~11! flow oi‘ lllllk. The cow -11-~ is u user of roughage. ~11 “ed in an artificial way '=~-11- -1=.' high nurtltlve value 111-ed for a cooling grass- 1- - V‘ -lnd silage conles ill to fill Lllls ylluilble plncc. Silage has :1 lligllwvater content, bllt wati-r is all inlporililni. itt-ln of the ration. Milk is 87 pcr cent. water llnd heel‘ .1 .1 Many dairymen who complain ovi-r the high cost of producing milk could quickly 1-ol-l-i-1-t_ this troulblc by fct-iliug more silage. 'i‘l11s fecd not only lowers -the cost of producing thc stock and stock pro- ducts, blit it also serves as an ill- snrtlnce for many crops. 'i‘lleri- art- ft-w forages, grains or grasses grown on 1111- farm tllnt cannot be lllillIP Into silage. Plants producing ood silpply for the cows and grow- illg stock and silage has the advan- tage oi‘ always being in n succulent alld edible forln. 111 tllllr-s of drought a lihcrzll rat- ion oi’ silage will stimulate large 1lro1llt1-t1on and will keep the cows in a good condition‘ 1‘or fall and winter producers. 'l‘hosi-. who hllv1- had the most experience will tel yoll 111111 the silo should be used for O-O-O §§§§+O4401 With the iloisteills rQ-O-O-Q+§-O§O+O-Q July Holstein Records. Only nine dlulstein-Fristm cows and heifers were accepted for the R. 0. M. during the laonth oi July. in the mature class, Bells Model Champion Sylvia. belonging to lion A. C. ilardy. Bockville, stands first with 30.29 111s. butter in 7 days and Lady Baroness, belonging to Thos. A. Barron, Bl-antllord, OnL, is sec- on with 110.27. 'l‘ila latter is the 110111 of Belle Pontiac. Allgood Pearl and Dutchlanil Alcartra bass. belonging to Anbogast Bros, lSebl-lngvllie, O1llt., are, respective- ly. the only senior four-year-old and senior tllroeyear-old reported. 'l‘be former made 4412.8 lbs. lllllk. 16.113 111s. butter, tlnii_tlle 1111.111‘ 2194.3 lbs. milk and 221.58 lbs. butter in 7 days. Thc oiltslailtllng rccorii§ of 1111-. nlonth is that of ltose Echo1 Sylvia in the junior two-year-oid class. She belongs to (lanai-n, liakcr, Bfliglillil. ()nt., and lllede ti002lbs. milk and 2112111111. fat l1r 7 ilnys. During the same. period twe11ty- five cows and heifers qualified ln tile R. U. l‘. test. -in the nmturc class of 1111-. titlfy-tlay division iivo t-ows nlado ovor 800 l-bs. lluttr-r each. The loaili-r is Mc.1:llt.llil1l1-. t‘.ll_r‘1stnllls (litt, belonging to Will- bllrll ltlvers, lngersilll. 0111.. Willi‘ 1,051.25 lbs. buttl-l- frolll 20,639.01 lbs. milk. -S. 1t‘. P. Nora (‘ul-rilll,‘ bclonglll-g to J. M. Stoves. Stl-vi-s; 11111, il.(‘., eads thc fo1lr-,v1.-:11--ol1l.<l1 with 717.50 lbs. butter frolll 14,- 649.90 lbs. milk, alld Pioneer- Duchcss- Niechthilde. belonging tol \Valltburl1 Rivers, ings-rsoll, Ont.,1 was ncxt wiill 802.50 lbs. butter‘ from 17,0i'vl.0 lbs. milk. (‘edar Dale Violet Segis Korn- in the four-ye-nr-old 305-day class w-ith 717.50 lbs. butter 190.0 lbs. milk. Dam ofiJtaila Pontiac. 11.111111 BHPOIIIBHH, dam of the world's cltalllpion yearly bum-r l-ow, liellll lPoutlac, was recently rim, Brilntftlril, 0111., n-wncl- of 131-1111, 11nd glvcll her first 111111111“- sululucr as well 1111 winter. espec- ially by the dairy furnler. A crop safely stored iu o silo is a sill-1- and dependable asset to the stilett- keeper. As t‘or -thr- dairym-an, every‘ test has proven that silage is :1 most important item in economiz- milk production. _..___ 1 The lnotiern dairyman who stlinds swtlil sci-s only tile .‘\(lV9i‘IlSll'ig keeps him going. -—-———<o§—-—— MAKING COLORS FAST 'i‘n pvt-serve the cillors .111’ ging- .Iliiil1‘.<l, printed lawns, etc. and 111-- ‘fol-c. washing almost ilny colored 1_l‘:lbri1-s, it is reconlinelltled to soak cry gallon of which is titltlt-ti spoonful of ox gull. A strong, clear tl-u of troullnoll hay will preserve the color Q1‘ French linens. Vinegar lll the rinsing water for pink 111111 green fabrics will brighten these colors. and soda answers the saute purpose for botll purple alltl blue. Tile colors oi’ the above fabrics may be twcscrvetl by using a strong. lnilltwarln lzlihel" of \VltltP 8011111 putting the dross into it instead oi rubbing it on the material. and stirring into 11 first and second tub ot‘ rinsing water ll large tablespoon- ful of oxgail. To prepare oxgtlll for washing colored articles empty it 111111-11 bottle, pitt 111 a hnmliul of salt anti keep it closely ¢01‘1<e_11- A ti-llspooniul to five 1211110115 01 1111-‘ rinsing water will suffice. SAFETY FIRST IN THE HOME Keep poisons in a special cup 11111111-11 for the purpose where they are ollt of reach of children- lteail the directions on a bottle 1111- popularity and value of y0111‘ ‘ particular breed. Ronlelnlu-r, "lln mania-rs, there is strength" "111-fate and show \"1=-. ‘- 3 ‘I iilli. ' ti. increases a1111r1-.1--.1.1- .1 - tart-st 111 your stock t1, -- 111111111‘. particularly your bu “this 1111- deciding point ot‘ 1110111 ill 1111-111‘ oi remaining on the fllrlu. l‘11ur i-omnlunity and 11101411110 '111-“° have 11 grtulter appreciation 01' 1'01"‘ l 111-ids or flocks, after seeing 1110111 111 yi-ttt‘ tliir and learning of their winnings. 9. Ilclps your 1‘11ir 11o be more suc- ti-ssftil as ‘an ciluelltionlll and cont- 1111-11-1111 enterprise, thereby bringing 1111111 anti prosperity i0 yo"? 1110"’ a ______________- 1.‘ - of many kinds quickly remedied with nouauys’ EGYIVPIA N L I N I M BN1‘ 81' ‘ILY. 1.. .11..--.11-.i-.11-.1i1i11§11<1. iiliiirir 'i1""“'E 111"‘ 14‘; 5'" all small‘? Li? fi- "l. liable as well nti 11131131111111 on. lllr 11' nANnY. - oi‘ 11111111121110 before taking. 1f» 11 ulatciles out of reach oi‘ ..1.11, ‘lildren and where lnici- . .1. »-t at them. -LtPlll|ll. to light o. fire with .. gasoline or benzlne. .1.1.- conlblistihls or explosive .11- .-1-e in a safe 111119131 1179191” ably in an outbuilding. AT WORK K0911 away from movlnl; nulcllinery. Never nttemlti 1° "wk" reimm‘ 111 a machine while it is in 01101’- ation. Do not stand in fmntuoi‘ tlkrlzlisr; er or binder to frwh d9 “ willie the team is hltlc a . m" Place edge tools with the bcu w"? surface so that thutrliaiiIi/gfalgalns‘ not he injured by 5 them. 1 . unity to SlliiW what she could 11o uililr-r official tot-at. ‘lit-r tlt-vt-ll days’ production tlt‘ $0.27 lbs. illit- t1-r and 191.11 lbs. milk tgoes to silo-w that Bella Pontiac did not |colne by l1r-r i-xtraortlilltlry capac- ity through chance. Contestant for. High Honors Agassiz 1Segis May Echo. Icr 113,000 lbs. tnil-k Ill 167 days with [which the ilisezisc dykc. belonging to A. J. Tkllnblzvllf-ns 118111111). 0011111110.. 011.1111, 0111., makes good iill0\\‘lllg “m1 W111.“ 1.9", ti -. k1I-IQI‘I°1“I°I1I1I great i-lolsteln-Frlesian cow, owll» [JTOCOSSIDII oi’ ruined opportunities. 1,11 M 11“, Dommwn Experhnhnnn GET RID OF CANKER Many farm flocks are troubled with diseases, the seriousness of which owners do not generally ap- preciate, nor do they realize how readily the disease nlay be eradic- ated unde1- proper conditions of management. Canker or dlplltheric roup. as it is sometimes celled. ls a disease which is present in many farm flocks and does a great deal of harm, but it may be eradicated if careful measures are followed. As the second name would suggest. canker is really a form of roup and because ot‘ its highly infectious character is extremely dangerous. Canker begins as a local-irritation in the internal surface ot‘ the mouth or throat, or 1t may uffcct the nos- trils and eyes. The bird may sp- pear quite iloalilly and in general the health ls~not affected until the disease is pretty far advilncedpThe irritation develops into a iliphthcr- ctlc deposit which gradually be- comes thicker and firmer and yel- lowlsh in color. Tile deposit may cat its way into the mucous lneln- brano lining the mouth and cause quite a lulup “to llppcar, and 1t may stmletilnes 1l:-.v1.=lop‘to such an cx- lellt within the nlouth that the illrd cannot close the mouth. As the dis- case ri-achies the condition men- tioui-d ahovc the gent-rill health is naturally affected, although many birds may have iatlnki-l- for a long time and still keep on laying. Grave sources o1‘ danger. however, lie in the fact that many canker germs are. droppi-d about. the prellllses and (itllcr birds 111-collie affectctl. 'l‘llere arc diffi-rcnt conditions to develops. bllt. ultimately it usually- leads to death and the entire flock may become affected, so that the loss may be relatively great. The important thing in treating for canker is to keep the birds in 11s possible carefully to lie- ilect any cold which may appear. A "0111 14-‘ bird may catch ll cold on a hot night in summer as wcll as on a cold winter evening; this can ill- HEN'S DOWTIHAVE THE TOOTHAICHE BY EDGA; L. VINCENT That is the way a man talks who looks through blue glasses and thinks he has about all the hard filings that. lllankiud is heir to. lie may not really wish he were a hen but he rolls lt under his tongue us a sweet lnorsel that the Kind Fath- cl" ot‘ us all favors hens more than lie docs human dlelngs. They have no teeth to ache, willie he has a llloulllful, all subject to aches anti pains. lint we wonder if this man ever thinks what a hen misses by hav- lllg no teeth. With all their attend lint aches and pains, teeth bring luvs none o1‘ us would experience it wc wcre no more highly favored than arc the lions. Wllut greater calamity could there be than to he compelled to go through life with- ollt teeth? But there is something worth wllllo back of all this. Envy takes 1111- Joy ollt of life more surely than almost anything else we can think of. Silmcbtldy long ilgo called it a “green-eyed monster." it is a worse thing than that. ‘lt is a "critter" that gnayvs the heart out of the ki-rncl of life and leaves it a. worth- lcss thing. You know what the "'1' ilivt-s 1‘or first when he gcl- - - Alld envy titles that very tiling Looking over tlli- 1'1>.11111-. and act-lug how our lli-lgllbilrs set-m to be thriving, we are qtlitc apt to think. "lf l could have things like his, i would be happy t11o." Did it ever u1-1-11r to you ghat he may he say~ ing the some thing of you anti the- good things that colne to you‘! 'l‘hat set-ills to be human nature. Always thinking that others are more fav- ored than we are. it is a blessed thing to he iullle. to look on the bright side of things. \\'c do not always have i‘un in this world. I know that. Farming is hard ways be dt-tcctoil by a watery 111s- clltlrge froln tho eyes o1‘ nostrils or 111111.11. liy catching thc affcctcd hil-d 1at this stage ‘and treating it by it111‘0l111!~‘1¢11 11y M1‘- T1111111119 ~‘\- 11‘1.1"!1‘ori:1llg a small syringi-ful of coal 'i‘ll1-u is the time '-t'llink, "lions don't have the toolll- ‘.oii through the i-y-rls and nostrils 111111 can drive away the cold and ‘,p1-1-.v1-n1 1ii1ll1tllerctit: rollp from de- ‘vi-lilplllif. But \VllP1‘t=. canker docs appear 1111-ll you siloultl practise local tl-elltlnenl of the dist-zlsetl parts with disinfectant. At the. same time bc very cart-fill not to wsproild any gi-ruls about the plant or other birds will hecolllc afft-t ltiisease in i111 early of potassium pernulnganate \VIl1-ro that itwi-nty or thirty seconds. <the yellow 111-posit appears work. 1|‘ we do anything at it. So is ltecping store or running for of» flce. llays collie when we are til-ed lellough to ill-op long before night we are apt to 1111-1111." That is s11, Neither do they know the hap11iilcss oi‘ eating hick- ory utlts. The joys of the squirrel [bi-111 anything the hen cver knows in this line. - You and I have so nnny good ‘envy 111‘ we only have eyes to see it anti 1h1-arts to appreciate the fat-t. Then “m average rm mat “round 4-5 rprlSllllillil be removed by pressure 11111111118 Will $11)’. 111111 $11)’ ll ~19 11' W‘? e " ' ' r - "76"" T“ 'i‘n" 5H9 ‘I115 "I mm!‘ ‘"1111- :11l'1-ctt-d part should be tl'eilt1=-1l:ll1¢*fllit it. “I'll! 1111111111111 Vi" 1101 11 viiflllP 11-1111 ill ‘ll-utter production over ‘Bella Pontiac, the present world's Ichzlmpiotl, for an equal llllllllllll‘ of days. S111- was bred by iiir. R. f1‘. ‘lift-its. Ni-yvtoll Brook, ()llt., :lll1l -is tlailgllti-l- o1’ ‘May Echo (‘humpi- ion. l‘llll lyrotilr-l- oi the famous {tiny Echo Sylvia. I ‘ Cow Testing Notes. ; Uurlug the month oi’ Julie, 11122. 1111 1(‘allnda, there were 2.898 llt'l'tlri tested with a total ot‘ 28.8111 tests of individual cows. This is an in- crease- of 1,581) herds and 17.018 tr-sts c-vcr the previous month, and a der-rl-ilsc of 30 herds blit all Ili- crcase nf 2.819 tests over tllc col-- responding month inst. Tin-ri- was a decrease ill the numibcr of lit-lug [ilitisil (Tol-illnlria whcl-o tho Provincial authorities have charge oi‘ the cow tl-stilti; work, although the Dominion Dairy Branch still receives a few records froln outly- ing districts. ' 'l‘he largest proportional di-cri-astl is to be found ill Manitoba. ivhi-ro w t1hcrc were thirty lterds 11-ss than last year, but an increase of nearly 100 cows tested. This is 1l1l1- to tho fill-t that last your a grcatdoai of work was done among till-Girls’ and iloyis‘ clubs and when only one or two cows ill each hcl-d were tested. This year the work is being curried on ill ire-operation with tllc farmers whorl: all cows lll tho hord are tostcil. Cow Testing in P. E. I. ‘in Prince Edward island (luring 1921 there were 19S herds, with 1,227 cows, tested at some time during the year. Tilt-re were 7.- 017 Bat-cock tests made, or an nv- crago oi 13.0 tests per cow, eat-h cow being recorded for nearly six months 0f the year. Of tho total herds and cows tested. 117 herds and 3-13 cow-s were tested for eight months or longer. -'rh11 average production fur these 1118 cows was 13,5119 lbs. milk and 242.1 lbs. fat. These records disclose some wido differences ll\ production 11c- tween dlifercrlt herds and differ- ent individual cows. in one herd the average production was 3.522 BITS FOR SOAP. toilet szoniligigfilmi e11 thin and breaks. 11111 1 l“ i‘ when yo" 11111.11 lflve or ‘slirbpiicefi them 111 a 111111 0111 "- 11" pmmt ve and adil a little W010i‘- lheet fltllem melt slowly. 111011 11m" tllelm into’ a mould or ieuyhslzsik ' ther way to save 501111 W - 5110mm 19.1., 1m11ble than the above ref“, 1-1111Hl1 number oi small ha!“ can tbifmachlna nlld as the nmull bits 111' 11111111 111111-111 1111 11111 11:: 11111911 1t 111 tho bath-room h family to use. The soap inside lat‘; era easily R1111 P1111111?“ H,“ ‘£1,211, it in place of cake 11111111 '19" . is soft For household clonal"! 1- ,1111 1111111. the odds and ends of 221150111111 to each (‘HD1111 114111 11 Mme‘ When a bar 0i M sil Dealers and Drllllilil- Manufactured only b1 ‘WQI-N-Qcwariilifllifiv; . 1 11 ane. Use this i0 213311‘ ills 11271121111111. 1111111111; 111- terward with hot Wllflf- - ‘ Dye Silk Stockings Blouse Or Sweater -In Diamond Dyes "Diamond Dyes, add years of wear to worn, faded skirts, waists. coats, stockings, sweaters, cover- ings, hangings, draperies, every- thing. Every package contalns dlr~ ectlons so simple any woman can ‘put new, rich, fadeless colors into her worn garments or draperies ev- en if she has never dyed before. Just buy Diamond Dyes-no other kind-then your material will come out right, because Diamond Dyes are guaranteednot to streak. spot. fade, or run. ‘ Tell your drugglst whether the material you wish to dye is wool or silk. or whether it is linen, cotton or mixed goodt. _ ilt-rds tested in five provinci-s, our;- perly balance the ration. wiill ili‘ty to seventy five per cent. hydrochloric acid or with silver nitl-iltefliircat l-alre should bt- taken not to touch the unaffr-ctetl parts of the mucous lni-lnlirllne or 111-w- ini‘1 lion may be developed in fresh spots. Aftcr the affected nlenlhrilni- has been removed with hydrochloric acid or silver nitrate, then disinfect the throat. mouth and head passages by holding the bird's head ulltler the two per cunt. solu- ti11ll of potassium pel-nlunganilte. This is a very‘ effective remedy and ii’ the flock is observed carefully canker can b1: eliminate-ti and pre- vi-nted from re-appeuring in the fiock> -.\i.A.l. —---<a-o->i-- WHEN GRASS FAILS One ot‘ the nlost trying seasons ot‘ thr- ycal- .for -tll1-. dairy cow is t-lle iattr-r pal-t of stimuli-r and ear- ly fall. A1 this season .tll1- pastures are nfti-n short of tirlerl u-p. and in sucll i-itses lt is a conllnon 1111s- take of dairywnen to let their cows drop ofi’ in flow of lnllk through lack oi‘ feed. Later they find it im- possible to restore the milk flow, no nlattcr how thi- cows are-fed. Good dairy practice demands that the nllik flow be maintained at a high lcvcl all tile time from "par- turition to tirying off. l-t becomes necessary, therefore, to su-pply some food to take tlld place of the grilss. The easiest way to do tilts is by nleans of sllzlg-e. ‘Silage is cheaper nn1i tinciilt-illy nlnre con~ vonleut to use than soiling crops. Tho nlnounts to feed will de- pend upon the condition oi‘ tao pastures, carrying all the way from ten pounds to :1 1‘1lll winter for-d of forty pounds. it should be vemcln» bored in this connection tllnt sil- u-ge contains a low percentage of protein, so that 1111-. greater the iullount of silage 1fed the greater ill-usi. be the tlnlount of protein in the suppienlentnry foods to pro- lbs. nllik and 145.8 lbs fat. Ill an- other l11r1l_ lll the same association with the some number of cows, the avert-lino production was 9,800 lbs. lnllk alld 309.5 lbs. fat. Another herd lu a tilffcrent association had an average o1‘ 104180 lbs. mil-k and 377.4 lbs. fat. The best individual milk production was 13.280 01s.. and tile best fat production 1117.9 lbs. Tile lowest production was 2,200 lbs. milk and 100.8 libs. fat to1- a cow milking clgilt months. These records show that the best cow in her bcst month produced nearly ns nlllch as the poorest cow in el-ght months. Average production records o-f over 10,000 lbs. milk and nearly 400 lbs. fat are not obtained by haphazard methods in breeding. feeding and weeding. They are only possible when the farmer has information which will put these factors for better production pro- perly under his control. The cow hating association is the ‘nest means of supplying this informa- tion and is helping considerably to raise the standard of production in many Island herds. jilen, toothache- or no toothache." ¢oa——- A LONELY CHICK lit-re is a trite and interestin? story about a chick. sent by 1701“ otlly 11nd Alice. l1r-ck, who live at ltlvir-re dn Loup. “A hen having a brood oi‘ foilr~ teen chickens. absoluti-ly refuses t0 mother one. Tile lonely chick comes into the house and is quite con lent to he. potted and fondled just liki- a wee kit-ten and will even est out of 0110's plate. lt sleeps at night in ii box by thr- kitchen stove along wi-th two darling kittens." {Obi COWS NEEDS LIME 111 trials at the Wisconsin Expert nlent Station it was found that w-hen cows were fed wheat or oat straw, w.lli:ll are low Ill lime, as the only roughage throughout preg nancy that they either aborted or produced tit-ad or weak calves, but when such a rou-ghillge 11S 10501111“ hay, which is high in lilne, was led the calves produced were normal. {iii 111 The Shadow _ 0i Poor Health in This cOfldlgl-KJI. Relief Cameo. Through Dr. Williams’ Pink Pills When tile shadow of poor 11001111 falls upon you; when 110110 and life seems scarcel, -‘ 1 ing, then is the time you 51111.... mclnbtzl‘ that thousands 11151 i“ hopeless as you feel. 1101/0 11°91‘ re storcd to the sunshine n! 118111111 through the use of Dr. Wllllllmi 1-11111 Pills. Tile rich r1111 1110011 which these pills actually Innke- strengthens the whole sy1110111~ The nerves are stlvenlilltellell- n1‘-MI‘ aches vanish. 1110 11111191119 1m‘ proves. and once 11511111 111°" 15 10y in life. Among the thousands bene- flted by the use of fills medicine is Mrs. Jos. Robinson. Oshawa. who snyilw-"Somc time ago l W115 Ill 1111 anaemic condition anti so weak would faint away at times. I bad 1111 appetite, could not do my housework; in fact life seemed scarcely worth llvln-E’ I W1“ 9f’ ceeilingly pale and tried 11001015 medicine with no good result- The" one dlly l saw Dr. William-l SCHOOL DAY8 Down from their shelves All the school books came clatter- lug! Out of the closets- Th}? rubbers came patter-lag. Out of the stands—. The unlbrellas came hurrying, Rulers and pencils and Pens came a-scurryingi “Ready? "l'm ready!" "Are you ready too?" They called to each other, "Come-hurry up, D0!” “V-acations for some Are no doubt well enough, But vacations for us Are as poky as SNUFF!" ‘Phen they all made a vow That they'd do what they- could 'i‘n make this school year Most EXCEPTION-ALLY good! "We'll rllle vel-y straight!" ‘Cried the rulers, "And we \Vill write just as plain and As neat as can bet" Chili-d the pens, willie the books tine and all bad a say, And agreed to make lessons \. .111... ._ . tilc t!t)|'ll crib. Straight tor ill. \"- -. 11 1.1.‘ “mans w m. educa11nn_ 11 is 11mm. "chit" lil the kernels ot‘ corn h1- it's l-‘L-n; 1» 11 tunate that .~-- ‘11-1=' 1-1‘! l-' 0W5 got-s; for that is the sweetest o1.’ Come a1ong,bo1. and ,;rls, are mndered 1101,, 1.1.._1_11,11_. their zlnytlling that grows on the ear. Let's go in and iVlNl" 511111195 beyond Ce1-111111 public SCHOOL AN1D HOME SHALL WOMEN DO THE PROPOSING’! Women can go ahead and propose if they like, whether it is Leap Year or not. A canvas of the opinions of busi- ness men and girls on the opinion expressed on a recent Sunday even- ing ‘by the Rev. ‘Byron Stauffe-r, of] Toronto. from the pulpit. of SLI James Methodist Church, Montreal, that tile day would come when a woman could propose marriage to a man, showed every man hllt one to ‘he ill favor, and every wonlall hilt one to be against. ‘ill 11 girl ll knew asked a nlan to ularry herd should think she was ll. pretty good sport, wil.ll more spun-k than 00 per cent. of the girls today," a good-looking young ilal-h- t‘l0r ill a. busy uptown office said. “Girls ought to have much more to saybn the question of marriage than they do. and they might; withI things to enjoy we nevi-r ought to . 1 the hen nor any other living .1 - _ 01111119- W111" w“ 119911 1" 11° I“ Iilling, and the admissions are inclin- 11-11. 11111- good method of trctlting the Stop once in a while, straighten up stflggs 1,,- 111 enough to get the kinks olit oi‘ our make up a two per cent. SOIUIiUnIIJiICKSIfIIIG look our own Dlfiilllflfisnrhe realm“ for that may be that ~illi(I|(1\'91'- i110 2111115 111‘ 1119i 115 EPBBYI- 011 she is afraid of being let dowrnbut Fulfill Agassiz. 31C‘... 1111s 111011110011 110111 11111 11111113 1113.111 1111111111 11119 1'Q1-.1111r side oi‘ the fence as anywhere Ill 1Rc-c1xr1l oi‘ Performance test ov- 151111“ Pink zldvzlntagc be much more tran-k. “Generally speaking, a. man finds girl very reticent as to her feel- ied to -be all on one s-lde. She does mrotlling hlit hedge all the time. a nlan has to risk that all the time. i1‘ a girl was sport enough to take the risk, and was big enough to put aside t.lle convention lll what is,af- ter all, the most serious thing in iifc, :1 man would have nothing hut adnlirtltioil for her. And a man ought t.o feel just. as flattered at ‘being proposed to as a girl is un- dc-l- the same circumstances." More than one bachelor agreed that if :1 girl would propose it would help a great many men out of their difficulties. it takes a long while t0 “ll suppose a man would be rather shocked i1’ a girl suddenly asked him to be her husband," said an- otht-r bachelor, “but really there seems no reason wily a woman shouldn't 1iropose as well as a nuln. it is merely a matter of custom,uf- tsr all. ‘There are certain customs to which lucn adhere and certain to which women 1110111. l-iut. today We are 111-coking away from many old customs and titers seems no -l'ea110n why this one should not. go also. There's no real reason whytllcre should he one law for the woman and one for the man, and 1i should like to see equality for both." She Favors idea. ‘it'll second the motion," said a molly office worker, the only mem- ber other sex who was in favor of women “popping the question." l-n- 11008111. of make-up, her fair hair peeping demurely froln a simple sailor ilat, she was fu-r from looking as revolutionary as she sounded, and ller modesty would have pleas- ed an early Victorian. “il“"" ~'"‘."_‘"-' ‘r ‘.‘""~ :1 say inthe draw or to bring. To inform or en- lighten, train or cultivate. The word ' is therefore o1‘ very wide signific- escape life. Every -time we adapt school grades and it is to he hoped that conditions may so change that wherever there is a young 118F500 who shows possibilities of progress toward advanced work, that he ol- 1 she be given oppoirtunitiy t‘? so 111B- 1 . '!‘3.W IICHITIIIY.. , - The mm, won.‘ mimL gilfep-‘Tlgtczxlltliléliir way m the high. action. it.’ continued with any de- est places in the educational world. Grants and scholarships have help- ed many. but in spite of these there 111 51111181118 W110 1111151 11°11‘ 111°" ""11 coarsely xround grains 1111-11111- wny, and while a certain amount 111g 111-an’ 1s cermmlymore éfiecuve of work (IIBVQMPB 5911-701100091 10° and without harmful results. There l“ “firefly “11y 0118611011 ‘lut what the liberal use of bran 111 the diet will beneficially affect obstinate case of constipation." mucll tends to lion. providing facilities to any desiring an education. in industrial centres nigh-t schools have been organized- Many availing themselves of tllBSB opportunities have Ies for complete living. sum 11p courage to 1111111069. 1.118)’ with every day events. A H0011 say, anti many delay altogether for newspaper should find a D1009 tea-r of being refused. 11n~1m1g our material. Then there are and addresses 111 the material. style. that will he of use as t1 tic-s in men. Opportunities are 91'9" sented which 111111311911 mind, the muscle. 5° greater accuracy and “H” 01' every movement. rapidly- ucatlon. biology. sciences, nalllr everywhere work of G01! GETTING AN EDUCATION Proverbs 9:141 The term education ll from the Latin and means to lead out to ance. lt has been defined by Spenc- el- as "Preparation tor complete |1ving." Dewey says: “Education is life itself‘; and conversely life is education." We cannot escape an education any more than we can outselves to new conditions, every time we make a new discovery learn a new fact, create a new thought, we are surely becoming educated. This process begins with life and does not cease until life ends. Tile popular view oi‘ education is to measure it 11y the years of schooling one has had, the institu- tions attended, the subjects pursued and degrees conferred. Failure to reach the standard pattern is often labelled ilneducated. This view does not discriminate between in- formation, instruction audeducu- lion. 1. Means to In Education \Ve may note that whatever in- fluences one in such a way as to de- termine ills future conduct ls a hinder concentra- 2. Sources of an Education Great. progress has been made in fitted themselv- Books are invaluable as 1105511111- on to us wb-at others have learned. it is not necessary to have a whole library; a few will serve tile pur- pose provlded they are of the very best. These. well studied, are bet- ter than many which have been merely skimmed. “The man to be feared is the man of one b0011- When financial means are limited :1 group or class of y0l111B 99°91” can have a circulating library. thus bringing the choicest litera- ture within the reach of all. Above all hooks the Word of God 51101110 have the foremost DIKCE- Indeed‘ without a knowledge of it no one can be 511111 111 be educated. and thriller. ignorance of it makes uni intelligible a very K19111- 1191“ “I m“ English literature. in connection with our reading 1t is advisable to keefl 1111°““I‘ o ortunlties to listen to lectures pp delivered iby B10111" student will find oratory, much source of ineut persons. The educa-tion. _ Amusements have t1 P111119 1: ting the youthful lite. 3111126 “ML velop the social and unfit? 5 q the eye. the that there is dlnatlon The individual in- ls trained to determine 90511111115 Mann)“ 10 1151; judgment, and to act 1 - ff s n vast school of ed- Name lnelhe study 0f geology. astronomy and other e is presented 11o us. revealing the handi- The church Sunday $=11°°1 “"1 es, as for instance. a girl is dlnanciatlly a, man and it is 1 her known that he is deterred by income, it "i181"- ‘119 done- b?‘ ‘its: then she would have to be ye y exceptional 08B 11, case where better off tilun - -. 11'!" slle said, "H1158 11c a - - being turned down. or 111-cause the girl is earn. 111s a bu; salary. and the g11~1 w111t11 in vain. Now, if she could only go to .hlm anil help lllm out. it would be for the happiness of both. There would be a great many more happy marriages if girls could propose. Men are much more shy about ask- ing a girl than some people think. Of course, there are those who say that a girl can always show what silo feels to a man, -but i don't. think that is always true. 11 ce1-1a1111y think that when a girl sees 11111-1110 one she likes and with whom she has everything 111 common she should be able to help things on instead of having to stand M1111; nlld wait and perhaps 105g 11m- chance of happiness." IBut other girls firmly dissented. iroposa be- Sp Pills recommended for a have made now iin s the house. spells and ively than dhese pills l did before. from The Dr. C0,. Brpckville, Ont. similar condition and I got a snpvly- 1 0011' tinned taking the pills until l hail used abou-t a dozen boxes. M"! lhPy me a well woman. i can good day's work about have no more fainting can go about more act- ll believe just the thing for pale. weak girls and women, and if giv- .en a fair trial will do for them what they have done for me." You can get these pills through any medicine dealer or by mall at 50 cents s box or six boxes for $2.50 Williams Medicine "llt would he reversing the whole 211101‘ 01 ‘t-lllttlfl." said a brunette, 1111111 a girl would lose the placeghg now holds. A man seeks in a girl something batten-and higher than he finds in 1h1mself-—lle demands it, in fact. ii‘ she becomes the seeker instead of the sought, he would 11111 look up to her. What he has had to seek for himself, he puts a high- er value on it." Out of the Queetlon. "I shouldn't.llka to be the one to have to do it." said an intelligent bobbed-haired business girl who waged 01.1191- ground ‘before B119 oke. u __ ‘ 11m Ordinnwv! aq-rr: - mags: t3? ' _A.~11.‘l".."~‘» 1 ' lldl-eisutman hale props 1.1 lust-rinse. qnggggl, a. shorter waiting time ii she does not think it necessary 10 delay until everyllllitil 111 “B may 1111111111 111111 u. 11111 to P1011099 111"‘ riage in the first case-100’. A tending business mans clever little secretary was even more em- p111111¢_ ‘1it's a man's place t? P10 pose marriage." she said. 1101 11 guys.’ under any circumstances. From the very beginning of thingfl men have taken the initiative. l don't believe all the talk 1W0“! or some such reason. oome amiss, but. propose-Hittite?- asking." the opposition. the horrlbiethougbt paralyzed him married at. that rate. never get away." strolls to refuse?" he was asked. "111111111 of us would. apply 1n these circumstances." was faced with ills 11111111111111. _ "In to a mm. he said. as organisations. ‘ question of food and llcieucy it was stated that mast per- , sons are eating their waves without knowing 11, 111.1111 by @1111": too much and by the 11 e 111g foods that are not easily 11111-351111; or that lack the requisite amount, ot‘ cellulose. ‘The sunlmal-ized 01> “re- Many 0f the horrors Great War rose out of a 111'-leaf in- lernretation "of Philosopher ,’I‘here was a 111m <11‘ education but wit-bout .1111. ‘cm-is; Slllrit. The value of the -."..iri1.oal is hanging back because he is too shy If he would a. girl badly enough he'll come up "A girl is much more sure of a. man if she leaves him to do the One con-firmed bachelor joined Woman propose? “Why, every one of us would be We could‘ "Then you would all be too chiv- The others would ‘be buying gloves. That II-Thqy 1131113“ the penalty‘ for refusing a Leap stomach afl- Yerrr ofler. and ti suppose it would ugh," 1But no lady would ever propose 11111;;- mon: 11<1111111A11=.-- 1M re roughage l: tho-slogan Hill man‘; municipal "siad- mate‘ innit!‘ 1 boards would cdopt- la’ increase‘ llhe~ -~ ’ - efficiency of. worker: do ‘their ~da--. mains. illocentinvastigatlvo ‘on-tile relation of fodd 1o‘ biinfdii a dQlI¢Y~ have been made the sirbiacpof-csl-e- 11 ful study tboth by ‘dietitians’. work-- ing independently ‘and slso~ by boards of health and other health. Out. of it all has come a mass of information to show certain defects ~ 1n the diet hlibits of the average . person. Aside ‘from the value of any specific list of foods. indisputable evidence has been secured tasllcw that the roughage porticn of the average diet has received too little attention in the past. in this class is a long list of foods sat-ll as spin- 11011. lefify "Notables, fruits, bran, alld others. all of which, tily their hulk and fibre content. have mank- ed beneficial qualities. 1'11 these ibran is declared to ‘be purti-ularly acceptable because of its chellpnesl and ease of preparation. 111 con.- talns about 8 per cent. 111 11111191111 salts, and 11s known to have favor- alhle action on lbrain and nr~rve cells. it also contains -pll0s‘[lllOl1;lli calcium, and physicians 5.1:’, is no danger from a too great sup- ply in tile diet. and there iSome state boards of he.1l-l1 ara iuklflg a definite stand i-n r‘la mat- ter oi‘ l1 nlore smcieut. 1111-1 ularly as i1 affects general health habits. Speaking on the lllattt-r o! the substitution of roughage fouls for drug Canadian physician recently 11.1111; psrtlc- . cathartlcs, an 131111119111 1i think it is very generally agreed- 1161 Producing catharsis by drug gree of regularity. is hnl'm11_1l_ "Overcoming constlpafou by 11 Proper selection of diet. inchniing a-llberal use of fruits. vegatablgg. the most At l1. recent discussion of 1,119 ivorklng ef- way into iniou was that everyone coui- 111. arenas his wot-king efficient-v by m. 111101118 the amount of his 1:101] and 11>’ 11001118 to the diet fruits bran. and " ___ Young P901719‘! C1885 E8! b91071; the student the realms o. religions education. We flpdy 1111. m5“ as Professor Seeley has m t _ =-13gestetl, "1 We may be wise 101‘ the lut- 111 the 1111' '.;-n.'l1.'11ris:ia.n the lesson of history, and there. lore the present day emphasis on religious education. 3. Environment In Education When -the British Parliament passed an act relating l0 education oi‘ the adult the conclusion reached by the committee was that condi- tions and environment were anlong the first things needing attention. Teachers text-books. courses of lec- tures and establishing schools. all were necessary, but the outstand- ing factor was environment. l-il-ary influence. good or ~bact, is education- al. lt will either elevate or drag down and demoralize the finer aen- sibilities. The duty of evcl-y citizen is to make his environment ‘AS51181, in getting an education. A phrase much in vogue of late years has been to "Make i111- world safe for democracy." A counter phrase has been to "nlako democ- racy safe for the world." A govern- ment by the people should carry with it the idea of n people. suffic- iently educated to take all active, intelligent interest in the things that are in the best lull-rests ot‘ the country. The environment includes the na- tion, community, church and home. With every part ‘doing ifsfllllal-e the getting of an education 11111 come nlore easily withlnlthe reach ot‘ sll. in the meantime 11-111‘ the privilege of the individual-to hasten 1111;. pos- 11111111111 by fitting himself as sn ed- ucated cititen. ' - A. GIBSON. ———-——{O3i syn?» ‘romvluta THIN 8YRU-P:11 ‘cup, sugar- ‘l cup water-elicit.‘ T ‘thicken tur- ther boil 2 or 8 111111111111. MEDIUM _Hl K QYRUP: same proportions la "Sfinlnfltes. THICK ‘OY Fir‘ ‘Bame- propor- tions boiled Item-Byte 12f rnlnutes or until soft ball stage. " NOTE: Stir until you can see that slhtbé IiIBIt is dissolved and no longer. 11111111111111 1 ~Ail11lcnts to the scratcbf e t n , A li-ttl ent e encouraganl n _ _ v V __ was dellicsately hinted might. not ' The aliinetltl 6i ltilli-lltdodr-coil- stipatlon, inflgdflébrt. ‘ cdllc, colds. eats-Jean be -“q' lcklv ' banished 1 rougtrtha use" of- W-hv’! Own Tablets. They are it 1111111 but thor- Olllfltll ltahxastive vlvltich instantly reg- u a a‘ bows l and sweeten the .atoma‘ch. They are vusranteed to contain nqhlrmful time." and can be Itvetrtdtha 911111111111 baby with glerfacficlildgly Volta-mirage them - II.’ " ' ' e. atrlx, ‘Q13. write’: ‘ £5’ Own Tab- a were-o pelt‘ 11in my baby. - bowels and "m"... .. M .. .. _ .5»;- -__...__ 9,0,. .‘_.,._:... w. SL.B’_”-D.~'f ...1e _ ..,.... .._. _..._-..,,”’_ F»? ‘u.’ it? plump an medicine dmgn? 1M ~ _