wmmmm -nmmmnmawwmmwm from.‘ o c _' pendent-W. Obeotn l. Islam y-Lient- (lol- lI. l. lmllnaen. l)» I. 0- lemo and Inner-u. n. lfnrwrr use’ our u» advance) unna- ggpqn; "unit; (hlanen tflil IIJO MONDAY, MAY 5. 1930 tLeft in the Lurch The beneficial effect of tin impor- tation of cheap New zealand butter into Canada has been the theme cf many impassioned editorials in the columns of our, local contemporary. When it was hinted that other coun- tries, including’ Australia, were pro- tecting their farmers against the New Zealand impoi-tations with higher tariffs, the Liberal organ retorted: "Who but a fanatical, partisan poli- tician would advise adopting a. policy in Canada that has brought Aus- tralia near the brink oi financial ru- in?" Did The Guardian imagine its readers were "so gullible" as to be- lieve that a. protective tariff "could possibly improve our farmers‘ pres- ent prosperity?" The thing was ab- surd! Such a. tariff "would greatly restrict foreign or external" trade and destroy many oi our beneflcicl pre- ferential trade treaties." when it‘ was suggested that the dumping reg- ulations could be applied to New Zea- land butter without injurlously af- fecting the Australian treaty, our contemporary was still unconvinced.‘ For our farmers t_o ask for an in- crease in duties would be "ill-advis- ed and inconsistent"; it would prob- ably influence the‘ consumers of Canada also to demand that the sal§ of oleomargarine he permitted"; it would be "playing into the hands of the manufacturers." Furthermore, “ii there is spy meaning in the plea for larger trade within the Elnnire. sure‘ ture of the event. The jublleeyhow- province of from what was known as the Red lonnovl Vin-Peocldool-do In QIIIQ ‘IIIJIIIQ Ramon-ll; l. lI can no nun-a atm- pd you‘!!! olvnlnll CIIIIIOI but why not go back to i922, when the King Government assumed of- fice? The Auditor-Genera" report shows that the debt of Canada in 1920, well after the end of the war, was $2.24B,868,623. In 1925. the year selected by the Finance Minister for his comparison, the debt was $2,417,- 4371385. Now it is 32250337526, or practically where it was two years after the end of the war. The King Government increased the debt, then claims credit ior reducing it, just as it did in regard to the sales tax. q baptized, married and buried in Jfanitobcfs Jubilee The Government cndpeople of Manitoba are planning to celebrate the sixtieth anniversary of the prov- ince in a fitting manner on July 15th next. Celebration of the transfer of" Manitoba's natural resources; if put through in time, will hep. fea- ever, will have a national as well as a provincial significance. The Manitoba developed River settlement, and it was Thom- as Douglas, Earl oi’ Selkirk, founder of a large and prosperous settlement in Prince Edward Island and of a smaller one at Baldoon in Upper Canada, and later an associate oi the Hudson's Bay Company, who con- ceived the idea of planting a colony on the Red River. The land was ad- ministered by the Hudson's Bay Company until 1869. when two years after Confederation it. was bought ly this meaning is that Canada, ior one, should be hospitable to goods from Britain and the other Domin- 1 the following year the province oi ions. blew zealand happens tohave Manitoba was created. in iaai its an exportable surplus of butter cz-I: Canada happens not to produce en- ough for its own needs. what could be more reasonable, if the appeal for Empire trade is anything more than a collection oi high-sounding words, than the purchase of New Zealands butter surplus by Canadians." And now the Patriot's worst fears have been realized. The-King Gov- , ernrnent budget provides for the ter- mination of the trade agreement,‘ now in operation with New Zealand and for an increased duty on New Zealand butter to four cents a pound. Furthermore, that detesta“ “brick for brick" policy whereby the Canad- ian‘ tariff automatically becomes the aame as that. prevailing in the coun- try oi export will be put into effect on such commodities as butter, po- tatoes eggs, fresh meats, livestock, etc. Our contemporary is thus left high and dry with its tariff argu- menta. It is all dressed up in gor- geous anti-protection regalla, and it has no place tp go. i,_ An Election Surplus 1n iflo ZIUani-e sheet as presented by Finance Minister. Dunning it is stated that the ordinary revenue last year was 440 million dollars, oi which 37a million was derived from taxa- tion. Special recelpts brought the Mal revenue up to m million dol- lars against which there were ordin- try expenditures of 300 million and what are classed as "special expen- dliturol," brinllnl the total of expen- dihlfl Ill! to 102 millions. Appgrent. ly-vthere was a surplus of revenue ov- arexpenditure of 44 million dollars, but]. little further on we read of eibountspcid on account of the Ca- aceim National. the Merchant Mar- loo and the West inch steamships ‘with "loans" to lion»: commission- more than ten-million The oovernment baa also eliminate baud moss of the Ca- iiationol for alarge amount, fertile‘ mostliig of eiustlngoo- and partly for new work. cfllf. mission molasses ltfiotieferfrom being accurate u in reignite on em. o. mi Canada \ by the Dominion Government. ‘In boundaries were enlarged. In iii: a large part of Keewatin was taken from the Northwest Territories and ‘ added to Manitoba. Drganization of Manitoba's first i‘ provincial Government began in i870. Adam G.’ Archibald, of Nova scotla, was appointed as governor. Seven members were named to constitute the Legislative Council, and twenty- four meinbers—-twelve French and twelve Englhh-were elected to form the Legislative Assembly. The‘ first Legislature met in 1871. and five years later the Second Chamber. or Council. was abolished. By that time a considerable l V ‘* r of homestead- ers from Eastern Canada’ had aet- tled in Manitoba, and straggling set- tlements with, perhaps l2,000 inhab- itants, in ten years grew to a. prov- ince of more than 60,000 people. To- day the population is about 100,000. When the province was created, the Dominion retained control of her natural resources, and in lieu .there- of Manitoba received certain speci- fied subsidies. Recurring agltationa for “better terms" have not been in vain; her contention that Manitoba should possess a seaport on Hudson Bay has been conceded; and now the consummation so ardently de- sired is to take place through par- liamentary sanction oi the transfer of her natural resources in order that her cup oi happiness may be full on the occasion of the province's diamond jubilee. Editorial Notes ' The plan of deciding the lpcliinl of words by plebiscite, says a Toron- to contempol-si-y, has been introduc- ed at Moncton, N. Bl, where the citi- aena have declared in favor cf-Lbia version oi the name of Gen. Mobck- named originally. A 1f a public ‘opinion should rule in auch matters there “will!!! up in the nowapllleri. An Higliah court oiilaw rlcaatly aaceroaherleg-cauaedbyanaeei- 111610. ton, after whom the "coinmunltywas- the two Nehrus. there are very few will be o...‘ ‘curious-looking "words awarded M00 damages to a girl for csotlooaomnitosl ‘meiaaraed 1 can a Landau euebaogef Jlgiitiyliemmtswomanuiagwu, W"9"""'"°'!'9i"i'-Pl'*-' om» NotgesBy The Way contradictory reports are continu- ously pouring out from Soviet Rus- sia. regarding the intolerance oi of- ficial sovietism towards religloh. The "ancheater Guardian publishes what is claimed b: be a confidential letter from the British Ambassador in Moscow. According to this letter "there is no religious persecution in Russia in the strict sense of the term. and that no case has been discov- ered oi a priest or anyone else being ' punished for practising religion." In the next paragraph, however, the statement is made that “severe disa- bilities" afe imposed on priests by the Government, and that "Soviet leaders aim at the eventual disap- pearance of religion from Russia." The report says that no case could be found oi "any punishment for the practise oi i Christianity" and that "people are free to worship and to be Christian fashion, there being simi- lar, liberty for Jews and Mohamme- dans." On the other hand, there is prohibition of "public or organized religious instruction to children under 1B years of age." The Christian world need not be alarmed regarding con- ditions in Russia. If there is one thing that history teaches more clear- ly than another, it is that religion is never extinguished by persecution. A ‘section of the United States press expresses unbelief in the eiIi- disarmament Conference. The Bos- ton Herald damns the treaty with faint praise. It says ill part: ‘The average American who checks up the half-remembered headlines o! Rap- ldan days and the hopeful predict- ions oi the preconference period with the text of the London Naval Treaty, will be neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, but unsatisfied. '11P: far short of party hopes and later expectations. It will be eflective in ind the development oi conditions , which may nullify it will not be with- l in the control oi Americans. Over sixty Canadian business men to date have joined the delegation of the Canadian Chamber of Commerce oi the twelfth Congress of the Fed- erated Chambers of Commerce of the British Empire. which is ito be held in London during the week oi May enterprise, and it is not too much to expect that, as a result of the meet‘- ing in London Canadian trade with the United Kingdom will be greatly strengthened. ' The New Welland Canal which was formerly opened ior shipping a few daya ago is one oi the transpor- tation wondera oi the world. It has been nearly twenty years a-building and has cost the country $116,000,000. ‘The new canal is a giant stairway for ships, overcoming the Niagara Falls barrier. In seven tremendous steps it will drop the great grain ships oi the Upper Lake down 3201-2 feet to the level oi Lake Ontario and raise them up again when they have unloaded their cargoes at King- ston or Prescott, or some other 5t. Lawrence or Lake Ontario port. Its opening marks the beginning of a new era in Canadian transportation. A British newspaper common-lilo; on the situation in India on the arresting of the followers oi Mahat- ma Ghandi, and allowing him m go free saya “the method of catching tlleminnowa and allowing the big fish to roam about at will is one whose logical juatiflcation is not im- mediately apparent." The plain truth is that the respectable and solid ele- menta in India are dead against Mr, Ghandfa declaration of independ- ence and are determined to take m; P!" l" ‘he "lmliflikn of lawlessness which is bound to be the result o1 any attempt co put the principle] s} civil disobedience into operation, If the names of the persons fir". ent at the mid-February muting gt Ahmodabld are examined itwill be hm that they are mostly those of Oonrrmmon balancing to m. Ghan- di‘: own part of India. Apart from names, of importance from other pro- Ylncaa» "rhea flu flrlt lmpqngng point which emerges from a conlid. erotica of _thia meeting ia the re- "native-ha, unnm-eunmlvs char- soui- or m. aaenm following. 26th. This speaks well for Canadian ' Fri-la Alibi-re “__n¢. fof Quota By lame: W. Barton. MD. GILATIFYING RESULTS FIDM THYDDID OPERATION. A physician had a friend who E weeks after he had undergone the op- eration for the removal of moat of the thryroid gland in the neck he was as- tonished to have him walk in looking so well. He informed him that with the re- moval oi moat of trio gland they ma removed a growth about the size oi a small orange. l-ie sat up the third day after the operation, was remov- ed to his home on_ the fourth day, and although hewent to bed early and got up late, he had spent most of the day sitting around the house for the two weeks after the operation. Now his pulse previous to operation was always between 90 and 100Yand he had. had numerous attacks when the heart heat was about 140, for hours at a time. together with con- siderable irregularity. ' uneasy feeling as ii something very ri bo ttoh J1 uld cacy of the conclusion reached by the i; gmiixeg, vlauieb 2pm axon“: heart continued this very rapid rate for many hours. after which it would drop down D3 to 96. _ In addition to this, sugar was found in urine, and the poison from the goitre so affected the intestine that at times he had the diarrhoea that ac- companies any poison that. gets into the ‘system. What was the effect oi the opera- agreement which has emerged falls hon? Although he had walked several blocks to the office‘, when the physi- the United States only conditionally c,“ wok his W,” n w” beam“? strongly 72 to the minute. ‘There was no tremor of the hand or body, he was not the least nervous, being as calm and collected as any normal indivi- dual. He was not having any attacks of rapid or unruly heart, urine was free from sugar, land no diarrhoea. By the removal of this gcltrouc. condition with its poison being ob- sorlzed into the blood he felt like a new man. ‘ ‘ case? Simply because a number oi trim goltres are due to sonic infection, per- so much stimulation oil the gland m“; rapid heart, the irregular heart. the‘ nervousness or junlplnesa is the re- suit. ‘ The thyroid juice in these cases can be likened to an unripe or green up- ple which as you know has the pro- pert-itlcs oi a ripe apple but certainly over-stimulate; the intestine, ‘ My thought is that this physician underwent this operation, went home in four days, and out of the house in lesa than four weeks, with the re. markable improvemen ‘tnoted above. others by the use of the x ray. gery can give such brilliant results. THE WVITCHING HOUR of feathery white, fading llghtf inaplra leaves, the trees. of an lpplda‘ hi]; . old atone wail; 0n come weird nightly raid, creeps through the lflll, ee when the goblinrpaaa. Z ' r . from the maple‘; bougb of a IIMTMI cow, a do: mace clear, with these attacks he had a most‘ New why do 1 write: about this‘ All goitrcs do not reguire operation. Many improve simply with rest-sou However when operations is neces. sary it is gratifying to know that sup. A ailver crescent peeps from a cloud A paiestar blinks in the now flint. A unhvr Wifispera in the rustling And a wee gray owl is whimpering in Prom the orchard comes the sound“ The wooobine quivers gently on the i I MI And bats come fluttering out of plug. '1'be'owl'a low w} '51- on ‘m’ resins neithbqflflihilltbebukef mover. u» nun. away lo my wbocmireetoedfaunaaocak’ rat mcoab1flebt'srvwl. baa g _ ‘ v or‘; . ,. fr“ ‘ fir) Tciljanlnjarw- ‘ f Pours Forum a. n. uoawaa-a“. canvass ' V- I 1 Eire-Prom Nogalea we‘ went through Tombstone and Bisbee (a __.__““_”_.__. likewise a physician call to see him mining town) on’ tojDouglas where! recently. As it was less than three 'there are large copper smelter ,-; thence up the hill to Ilordaburg, spent a night. Laa Crucea is an int- eresting little town of about 8,000 in a very fertile valley on theupper Rio Grende. Years ago a bunch of people left the north with loaded ox- lwere attacked and wiped‘ out by a band oi Apache Indians. They were buried a few days nus" by friends and crosses erected-hence tbename of this town Lac Crucea, being Cpan- ish for crosses. . We now pass into Tang at E Peso. Just across the Rio Grande river here is Juarez, Mexico, and thence on to has Oruces, where we} lcarts for somewhere in Mexico, butt t here, and several have been SIIDI. The river is like a small stream-iii fact, the most of tho so called rivcr= llri thiswest Country seem to ll- “bottom up"; that is-the sand an" gravel is on top and the water undo: neath. At home the water is abclv and the sand and gravel under-i-just the reverse. ‘ 5 Texas is the largest state in tho 1U. s. and in the western part rather liilly but has a nice climate. Ranch- ing and mining and oil is King in this section. We pass town after. town with hundred; of large oil tanks. The quailtity of oil produced in this State is enormous and many ~mil- licnaires is the result. l notice that the contract for supplying oil for the Japan Navy has been awarded to the Shell Company 4a British owned corporation) at 54c per bbl. or less than 13-4 cents per gallon. I also notice by today's paper that Motor quality gasoline sells by the tank cal-load here at about 61-2 cents per gallon. ‘The urso gksoilrre dill ior about llic retail, and some is offered at 12c, but this would not be up to ‘standard. we now -come to Fort Worth and Dallas which are only 3: miles apartl Between the two is the towns of Arlington and Grand tend houses ‘a population of about haps a lack of the powento abgol-l-yhali a million. Dallas is n busy place I enough iodine from the blond whlclwand road traffic here is terrific. A; affects the thyroid gland, and there is , the same time there is much unem- ployment and complaining of hard times. Young men and old, and mis- fitsaofnll kinds, altrsiys on the road hiking from plac: ta place. From Dallas, Texas, we. turn north on route '13 through Oklahoma and Kansas into Mi1$3C\l'.“.-- over a very poorroad which would be impossible in wet weather. Oklahoma was fol;- merly Indian territory and i: spars- ely settled but very rich in oil. Th: ilativelndians are pensioners of th". Goveriin-lent, and some oi them arc millionaires through oil being fcunzl on. their land. These sport arounzl in the highest priced cars, and the daughters doll up and go to college just like their white sisters. One new well went wild about a week ago, and‘ before it could be controlled sprayed the country for fifty miles with over half a million barrels of oil and millions oi feet of gas. South east Kansas has, zinc and lead min- ea. Missouri lea beautiful static with its groves of oak and nice farm ‘ At Carthage we stow"! 0" in look at the graves of Mr. and MrL-T. J. Clark, formerly of Sum- rnaraide. We found them in a_ beau- tiful cemetery under allot oaktreea. totils Wflbiflb Wilmot valley and Oontinuedcn Pall I much rum running is carried on- ‘; Prairie. so that it is really all a town. iimlitll ‘by fllllllflf-‘i Jfl-il insflhioila f Mica Ja- . w: 131$: “ifs? 1's: to school m“ w“ “ u.“ ‘W! °‘ mwmw‘ n‘ ' achievement; but none vouchsaies‘ an who was drowned in a railway W?!“ _______—-____—_______- ‘iCooJBye To All T7zai!”_ (Saturday Review of Literature) The ensaefmz tit-lo ofMr. Robert Grovess new book is far too good not to steal. Echoes oi desire ring back to it from the weary mind. Good-bye u. all that! Good-bye to long dull stories of morons tangled iacheir own crude desires. Marlee proclaimed for their truth, a; if the truth about insignificant experience cver really mattered. Good-bye to sexy narratives that go just beyond decency and stop just short _of wit. Bead-bye in detective romances 911011811 to invent a plot that having no rational solution-must be explain- ‘od in a chapter of solid lead at the cnd. Good-bye to poetry who“ m. ICCXIIPYCYIBRSlIDilibY lg 5 vacuum, ‘Coed-bye .io stories, cf young ladies I i ‘CCTHUII-led on Page 9 inscrutable India In toe course rf n few weeks India ihlfi)‘ be expected ‘n be a subject of universal interest; and it is India, the 12nd of gems cud caste, of rationalism and mysticism. of art and ignoranco, or tcclning humanity and empty ‘paces, that appears to unfold itself as you read the revealing pages of the London Times India Number. i. You sce the land spreading out its length and breath from the snows oi ilgasllmir to the tropic waves of Oom- orin, from the source of the Brahma. putra to the mouth of the Indus. The tale lures you on. deceiving you into imagining that you have gained an inright into the land's myriad peoples. But, reviewing. wha you have read, your”idees do not fit. Their incoherence confuses, and once more, as so often before, India's local-viability baffles the western mind. Each narrator in the numbertalls a tale that is not without its gldriee, ‘ interpretation that frankly elucidatea. dlit-inilidolPllol l rue luino wstova A a; nus ‘Inca " ~ Accumulate $10990.” I HEAD OFFIGI OOOOOFGO§OOOO§O§O+Q s. o. Likiumsou Through Savings Invested at 5% Compound Interest would require an annual saving of 5100,00 for over 35 years. You Can Create an Immediate Estate of closure Under our Guaranteed Maximo,“ Protebtion Policy for an annual premium deposit of $158.50, (Baud on age 30). m , Marmracrunens Lin: "“°"“‘“f“ “$3531.... B. H. HUGHES, District Manager, Cameron Block, Charlottetown CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. I. _’ RETAIL Drugstores? A Sell I All Patent Medicines \ At Prices Locally Adverti J‘ HUGHES DRUG C0. J. ERNEST H. WORTH VICTOR COYLI REDDIN BROS. an an kkkkkkkkakkkkkkkkkkkk a. 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