< . 1 i l .1 _Iii - .i ' if fi " 1,! 'I if ,i ~f :iii ll '. ,,, l ii 1 .l ii -it ii; I.; fi I ,bl _ ` .ii gl 5.51-nsw-‘T 3' " ii- ? _ .4 _ xi. if f -, » V E' i' , . :Ai gi. (1 I, ,. i,_ il* a ,; 5 i U r l . 2 1 1. 1 i _, . mos rom; ram cnannorrcrown 'GUARDIAN A _ j SEPT- 2.1918 ' Y -_¢. `_, _ _.- X7 ..._ -, _ ,__ 7"” _°“i"°il°“’.l“ "Will Morning Daily, (founded 1801). 88.50 per year (Deliver- oi) ln advance; 82.50 per year (Mailed) ' ln advance. In Canada, and 88.00 for U. 8. A. . _ Evening Daily (founded 1907) $2.00 by Mali In Canada and $2.50 for U. 8. A. Mend Office pt Gharietetown, Branch Offices at Sum mereide, Alberton, Sourie and Montague. ' President-Maier A. A. Bartlett Editor and Publisher: Associate Editor: J. Burnett. D. K. Gurrie. s _ MONDAY-, SEPTEMBER 2nd, ‘|918 Monday, Sept. 2d, being Labor Day and a statutory holiday, the Morning Guardian will not be issued on Tuesday._The Evening Guardian will not be issued on Monday, but will be published as usual on Tuesday. Ad- vertisers please note these changes. ()'l`lll‘] R .\ N I M ./\ LS .\ LS() ._ In Saturday’s issue we published a let- ter signed “Honesty” Although we do not agree with him in his contention that “;a man should have power to shoot every and all animals he finds trespassing on his pro- perty, fence or no fence,” we heartily agree with his contention that all animals should be kept oil' the roads. In the making of laws our legislators are guided by the will of the people. Permis- sion was granted many years ago to allow animals to be at large on the public high- way in certain localities, provided the peo- ple of those localities wished it. In other words, every school district was permitted to make its own laws in the matter of al- lowing or not allowing animals to run ai large. In the pioneer days of the prov- ince when there were large tracts of lan' open to the commons the arrangement was a convenience to many. Although condi- tions have changed, the matter of allowing or prohibiting the running at large of do- mestic animals is still in the hands of the people. No progressive farmer will per- mit his animals to roam the roads nor does he wish to have those of others do so. Yet the best farmers in many communities are over-ruled at the annual school meeting when the question is decided and a posi - _tive wrong is inflicted upon the community by the votes of its least progressive and most shiftless residents. No up-to-date school district now permits its animals to run at large and the time has come when the power to do so should be taken out oi the hands of the others. The Domestic Ani- mals Act should be so amended as to en- tirely prohibit the running at large of all animals. This also is in the hands of the people. If the farmers take up the matter unitedly with their representatives we have no dou t the necessary legislation will be enacted. Farmers also should unitedly insist upon the government taxing the dog nuisance out of existence. Since our former' refer- ence to this subject we learn that some _thirty sheep have been killed by dogs with- in a few miles of Charlottetown. This alone is suiiicient casus belli against all dogs. .___-ic,-___-i-*__ 'l`lll‘] l"LA(i - , We are an undemonstrative people, un- demonstrative especially over big things, although we can arouse a good deal of en- thusiasm over things of minor importance. On election days, for instance, when the return of a :favorite candidate or of “our party” is announced on the bulletin boards. we rend the welkin with cheers, When the bulletins announce great events, as they have done during the past two weeks, and notably during the past two or three days, they are read in silence. There may be a quiver of the lips and a lump in the throat, but there is no cheering. Perhaps it is the British way. We are none the less proud of the' achievement of our sons and of our Allies, because we receive the great news in silence. Some things are too big for cheers, too big to be expressed in shouting, and the news of the past few days has been of this class. We know the glorious record made by our own Canadians; we know, not from themselves but from their British, French and Italian allies, that they are one of the big factors in the events that have put the last seal on the doom of Germanism, and we know it from the Germans themselves. Yet we have not shouted nor rung bells, nor made any demonstration. It may be because of the indefiniteness of the situa- tion still, it may be because we are not yet out of the wood, it is certainly not because we have any doubt as to the meaning of the unparalleled victories of the past few days. We know that these are the final to victory and peace. And know- this we on, “in quietness and confid- souls.” neglected; t igithe -if W6* ought. It should be flown every day, not only when victories are announced, but al- ways, and especially on public buildings. It is the emblem of what our boys are iight- ing and dying for; the distinctive badge of our Empire, the guarantee of our liberty. Our children should be taught to reverence it and to realize what it stands for. '.l`lIE SIBERIAN EXI’EDI'1`ION Many are asking what interest we have in Siberia that we should raise a force of Canadians for service there. The question is well answered by the Ottawa Journal when it says: _ Siberia is vital to us because In war anything that matters to the enemy natters to us, and Siberia matters to Ger- nany. Any coast, island, or territory, no natter how obscure, which an enemy may _ise to our serious injury, must be fought _'or without flinching. And, most certain- y, there is peril of Germany using Siberia ,o our injury. The plain truth is--it has iecome an axiom of war-that the line . of lefence of a country is wherever the enemy nay be fought. We may have to defend the women of Canada on the frontiers of China and'_fight for our children’s bread and butter on the Equator or inside the Arctic Circle. So, let there be no mistake about what .ve are fighting for in Siberia. We are fighting there for three things: .. (1) To help destroy German military power wherever it exists; (2) To enable a large section of the Rus- sian people to shake off the chains which traitors inspired by Germans have placed upon their limbs; To protect fi‘om German aggression ganada’s plain interests in the‘Far ast. -._ll-__.X___-¥.i- (3) (‘l(\' Y()l7l{ \\’.\lfl‘]S. (il‘lN'I`LE.il EN! “After the war,” said a Toronto business nan, “I would -like to see permanent ex- hibitions of Canadian products, both agri- cultural and'industrial, in London, Paris, Rome, Rio Janeiro and New York.” He ,idded that New York as a sales centre for Canadian goods had been neglected. If we can .turn out first-quality products there will be a sale for them in any foreign market, despite tariffs and transportation charges. The trouble with Canadian ex- port and home trade in the past has been a lack sometimes of interest, sometimes of ability on the part of the manufacturer. He has hidden his light under a bushel, while his competitor’s light has been set upon a candlestick-with reflectors. Thousands of articles are brought from the United States by Canadians, merely because simi- lar products made in Canada are not`known to the public. It is true that our manu- facturers have salesmen on the road, but they neglect overmuch the preliminary business of stimulating the public demand at home and abroad by well-judged public- ity. What is the use of trying to sell Can- adian products if the consumer does not know their origin, their quality and their price? It is a delicate matter for a newspaper to dwell upon the importance of advertis- ing, but the time has passed for conven - tional hesitation. The fate of the industri- f-il fabric of this country is in the balance. The munitions busines has shown that Can- ridan factories and Canadian labor are able to meet the competition of the world in pro- ducing high quality goods in quantities. But the Imperial Munitions Board provid- ed our manufacturers with contracts. In peace time the only way of getting busi - ness will be by “hustling” for it. 'l‘he be- ginning of all “hustling” in`these times is in the office of the advertising agency. _ MOVIES AND lfl‘}LI(iI()N . “Men in the armed service of the United States,” said an American chaplain, “are keen to talk about religion, They want to hear more about it. They may, anddo, like to be entertained; but down in their hearts they crave the vital things of life and of eternity. If we don’t give them tlieyreal things they leave the hut in blocks. You can’t fool the boys with pulpit camouflage. “ ‘We usually open with 15 minutes of “movies.” You don’t mind waiting?’~one preacher was ‘told. ‘Is that sort of' thing really necessary?’ he asked. ‘I don’t be- lieve it is. ‘I should like to put it to the boys, if you don’t mind.’ “The venerable preacher mounted the platform steps. ‘Boys,’ he said, ‘I’ve come here to tell you something about religion. Would you like to begin right away or would you rather have a “movie” film flrst?' _- soldier lad stood u hell with the moviesi: about religion’.”-- - - _ _H _ ____ _ --__-f. ` Lt ` . RAWLINSHN, IAIESI UF BRIIISH HEROES +0044-Hoe-oe-B-eeeee-eel-l~e-be While we\have heard a good. deal 0|! criticism of the “War Oiiice gang" on the ground that those who con- trol promotions in the British army HFS illclllwil £0 favor the leader who was a soldier ‘before the wur as op- posed to the' “civilian in uniform” who has learned all lie knows about \vai'l`uro in the pust four yours, it, is lo be borne in mind that the “Wnr Of- llce g-ang" has used' pretty good judg- ment in picking its generals. Byng, Ailenby, Maude and Gough were nil professional soldiers long before the war began, to say nothing about Slr Douglas llaig- himself. I The latest name to be added' to those of the :enerals who have distinguished theniselves against tho German' war machine is Gen. Sir Henry Rawlin- son. He,too, is ii professional soi- dier. and the son of a soldier. and under Sir Douglas Haig is entitled to credit for the ficrccsl sinusli the British ui‘my has made since the .var 'bei',zin. 4 It muy 'lie that the “clv- ilians in uniform" have not liao llie opportunities that their abilities -reserve. that they have to cope wllli :eine -prejudice and a lot of red tape ind considerable lack of apprecia- '_lon on the part of tho General Staff. ‘int,n system that brings men like Rawllnson to the front cannot bc zvholly bad. _ The Son of a Soldier Gen. Rawlinson, is llie son ol ifzijor-Geiieial' Henry (‘.rL-swick Ruw» `inson, n first baronet, and himself a llstinguislied veteran of the Afghan war, mid also noted as ii translator of he cnniforni inscriptions of Persia ind Baibylon. He was educated at Eton, and later nt IS‘iiiirliiiirsi. At the nge of 20 he entered llio l{in»g’s lloya-_ llilles, and for the past 34 years hai. been in pincticnlly every scrimmage where British soldiers were present. ln passing, it is to be noted' that Raw- `§nson, entered a fool regiiiieiit-niost Ji’ the generals who have distiir _iruishcd themselves in this war hav- ing been originally wiili the cavalry linancli. lliiwiiiison first saw service :is aide-do-caiiip to Roberts in India. ind later served through tho- Burma campaign, where he won a medal and clasp. On the advice of Roberts lillii'-fs shire aieiiiiasa *_ uiiiiv ssiiacnoiis ron* I GUIRDIAN READERS ._ Furnished by W. I. Leueel $B$5é#¥¢=‘I¢%¥¢~Y¢$5¢¢¥¥¢$¥I4 H- wiki* $*'%~$$ e BETWEEN OURSELVES Several times recently through lei- icrs, and by woiil of mouth, the writ- er has bc-on encouraged by words of appreciation regarding selections in this corner of' the Daily Guardian. l nm grateful in those who have sent in material, to pass along, and remem- ber, selections that have helped you, may give others an upward llft . I have been requested to write ii personal selection or letter, each weeii what do you think of tlils'?.By so dolnit I could answer correspondence etc.,\ cle. What hlglicr ideal can we have than by trying to make life, u little brighter, -sweeter, shorter and hap- pier, ln some way and the readers ol` these daily selections. I Sometimes those, may ciiuso ii niei'r_v inugli, a sympathetic leur. ii clizingcil viewpoint or a spiritual uplift. And if this is done in love, ami for Chrlst`s dear sake, these things will help in bringing us all nearer his Kingdom. l hope you will like the selections seni iii, for September. I have reasons in believing this ‘little corner of the Guardian, has been helpful to very many readers. May this continue, only more so, this autumn and wintcnls my earnest desire. _` Wo only see a little of the Ocoan, A few miles’ dislnncc from the rocky shore; _ But oh! out there, beyond'-beyond our eyes' horizon, ' 'I`liere’s more! i,here's more! We only see n little of God's Loving! A few sweet treasures from liiii mighty store; V But oh! out there, beyond-beyond ' ' our Llfe's Horizon. _ ,_ There’s more! there's more! ‘ i. ‘5~a_"i~_»-; _ _ , ---"f who held a very high- opinion of his military gifts, lie returned to |Eni§> land .ln 1889 io enter the Staff cul- lege at Camberley. After passing the diliiculi. examlnstioiis he was-trims~` ierred into the Coidstream Guards.. From 1894 to 1896 he was brigador' Major at Aldershot, leaving this posi'-to go with Kitchener to the Soudun as D. A. A G. _ ~ Recognized ae Great Soldier We are informed by Cyril Arthur Player -in the Detroit News that Lord Roberts iegaided‘Ra'wllnson as “the` greatest military 'possibility of his time." This opliiion seems to have been also entertained by Lord Kig broke out, and ‘wus nmeng the first lo croi-is to France. Most Contempulbie of Conlenipilbles He -was placed in coniiiiniid' of the Fourth Army Corps, which includes the Seventh Division, one of the' most famous in the annals of ,the Brlilsli irniy. It was the Fourth Army lhat had to boar the bi'uiit of the German attack, until Siry Douglas llziig with tho Flrsl._could swing into line to iight the first battle of Ypres. .Those were dreadful days, with the Fourth Army Corps outnum- bered eight to one. and opposing the very cream of the Gernian ~foi'i~cs. l.atci' on n cnpiureil Gerinan ollii-er _said that the Gerniziii coiiiiiiaiid he- llevod that not fewer than four irmy corps 'were in the treiii-,hes Zield by Ilawiinson’s men. What tho losseg were may be judged from the 'act that of 400 oilicors who liud left ldngiund with tho Sevenlli Division uily 44 were left, and of 12,000 men nily 2,236. Gen. Sir Henry Rawlin- ion conrblnes niilitziry' qiizillflcatioiis 'hat are vcry iinconiinoii, ilic gifts of 'i-.adciship and personal iiiagneiisiii, with the nbllity to plan actions long 'ii advance, and to inocl with whui uniounts almost to intuition every surprise blow, the enemy may aim it him. lic is .beloved by his sol- \~.-¢v-,....,.- , YOUR PRUBLEHS SULVED IY RlV_ T.B:L|N8COTT| D. Us (Aill rights reaerved) -iw Dr. Llnscott in this column will help you solve our heart problems. eilglous, natural, social, financial and -.very other anxious care that per~ -,ilexes you. If a personal answer is :oqnlrcd enclose ii five cent stump. No names wi'l be published; if you prefer, sign your initials only; or use 1 pseudonym. y MY IDEA OF ADVERTISING:-l 'im asked by “One Interested" to state my idea of iiilveitisiiig. Well l think it both a science and an art. The science consists ln knowing the subject-the priciple lying at its roots; the need for advert sing, its ee-, momlc and business results. The art is the ability to write udvertlseniciiis 'hat advertise, or which bring results. V Every business mun should study the science of advertising until he has mastered lt. but in particular every businessinnn should master the nrt of advertising. Good advertising- is cs~ sential to the highest success, and ii _;ood medium like the Guurdien\colns it into gold. » I __-anna WARS OF THE. NA'l‘l0NS:- “Jones” asks, ,“Wliat has been the chief cause of the wars recorded in li'lstor_v'."‘ Jealousy, greed, inlsfortiine r\i_aiid'lng and patriotism run mad, have been the chief causes of wais. Nations have had no rgard forthe welfare of other nations. 'l`he”cure'for war is thc gosple of love, manifested by ,inter natiomillsm. Patriotism is 'right when it lncuicates a love for ones own coun- try conpistent with' love for other nut- lons, but-‘pdtnlollsm which stands for ones own country, and to the devil with all others is diahollsmi . _ £1 .\-._.\ . , 4 ., :_§ 'II/§\\\\\'\l\\\{iQv0Afl1l1 Sleep ' Meter ,;§ A incdiuin priced alarm ‘ B _ clock m'ade by the ig Ben people. _ A good looker. a good, . timekeeper and a sure alarm. ` < _There are sonic in, ,ur window. - I Prioe.f$2.25- ' _gllewcler and' FJni¢rii\'e_r, _ Taylor i dlers and held in _respect by those . I F` "_" - -P , llnson returned to England e mu k. above hiin, and the further he goev ed iuihl, with e, medal and tcm me better he getsb _ `clasps and oillciai praise ph., cliener, 'who wrote of him: “Col. Sir llenry Rawilnson possesses the qualities of a staff oliicer nnd'a com- inuiider in the-field. ills character- istics will always ensure him A front place in whatever’ he sets his mind io." This verdict was endirsed by Sir Douglas Haig, who. in reviewing- the Somine operiitloiis of 1916 wrote: “Genernla,Slr Henry Rawlinson and Sir Hubert Gough . . . . . . . . ._ for live months controlled the operations of very large forces in one of the -great- est, if not ubsolutely the greatest, struggle that has even taken place. It is impossible to speak too highly ol the great qiiiilltlos displayed by these coniniunders throughout tu battle. Their thorough knowledge* of the profession and their cool nndi sound Judi"-inenl, tact and ileierniiiin- tion pioved fully equal to every call: on thein." I i l in the Boer- War Kitchener supb uyferf iiien ever re. celved. He was oixe’o»f the ‘first of flcera on service whenfihe Boer WM' broke out, and had the had lucl; in be shut up" iii “Ladysmith with “si George White, to wbuni lie was ggi. in A. A.; &§ \`\ wg? “§§:~>~`;_`\§\\Q,<\\\~.:\\-‘\§;>f ._'>§\\\\\\\\\\\\.\\§\\\\\ \~"¥§§\§\\\\\¢ “ , f,/,. , J udge ._`_a;;;. Q \““ as _`<;®52 _ ", _ out Life yy his esiiite. A good /‘ / tcct the ones so dependent - for you. _ , E . M - ’ URE offers your family, yqu men with- The poorer xi ninn may be, the more ;>,|.,-,V/, his family needs protection; the rich nuin requires Life insurance to protect Policy to meet the Succession Duty _ has saved many an Estate from sacrifice. After the war it will likely bo ii mucli heavier item. l.ei. us explain how simply and easily YOU may pro~ K U21'-£1111-: policies, at small cost and with positive pecurlty Write for our plan, RIGHT NOW r , . /, / 7/// ,. ' A' / -'//4//A:a;//////y'/ "/.// 'f / ' ' //M///. I by the PAST, what the FUT- gy'/.y ` f, ,, Insurance. < |22 - f». >;"“`§" " oii you with one of our pro- ~ _ y' el f fc \‘\\\ \\ . 59"f"6'|‘0.‘i’i'¢¢iil,St‘ff= Charlottetown =P. fi .- . - ‘_ lv- i .~ ., ,» _ .., .X , _ 4 f///,Wz~>:WmnvnwWMI/Wwwmrm/wmwm<4mwamwf/iw//mmf'fwmwwnmfsan'/y;%;/pw,” 1 ,,{/j B -- YE.. _ -... ......=»»\ium'i'i'T`l m l ADVANCE SHOWING Of MILLINERY AND READY-TO- I WEAR HATS Furs ` Dresses ' Stockings for the Boys and Girlsé for School - se ' 'i 5 _U " Fil / _ Dress Waisis L i I ii ' ` School Waists K' ° ' i f Boys’ School Suits I 'I ‘I _ _“_ ' , . . if . _ 1 :Qi _ L is _ ` I -_f-4/»`\~j,‘ I »-:fi ° ' `lE\ , _ D- »<` e . , p 50 Superb Pieces of Furs I Just Opened All Kinds of School Ready-to-wear Ready for TUESDAY Mad l'l€W 45-.. V7# __.,4;_._. ._ 4 ~ ous: 0394 ' _euiiurick _._ Patons prices eli`e"ri£ht 1"" ` gs. __ `/ ami Get your cloth for that suit. 'I he New Early Fail Suitings are here . ‘ ~ with trimmings and by to inatch ' “On Serges, Broadcloths, Homespuns, Velour S » Velvet s, Tartans, Blanket Suitings, etc- * I Ask to See Our Early Fail Coats and Suits See the BUTTERICK PATTERNS ar the Pattern counter, ground floor. ' I . Also see. Our Early , Fall ' Furs- , Limited §s;:.ifs.:if.i.°r.»;ar'°‘fa.a‘i%i;f-ii2,‘iii§f”°°“~ -_ 5” "W9, Vail” ll°f°l'¢ NYU! the'fchiidr_en School Boots. u {"._I`\lJll\. ITDIXQ _`» ¢ _ I i ._ Ii! . . I 4. im -L'-ll__*=, OH# _ Wbok _ Bnfm-¢ s`¢»h¢¢.-»| angina “‘ We have many and `aervicabie lines of Boots, very suitable for School Children. and th# ` - ~. _ \