MAXIMS OFA MERE MAN Youcsnnotblflwoilt ilrewun no. ' m}. ornlnl Guardian, Ioandsd nsrlsttesown I've Gasrdhn BRITAIN & FRANCE FORM AERIAL ALLIANCE 1H1 0on8 g Read by Everybody (lovers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 1935 Atnsefriendsfltilelolerlil bruthu ‘ii MAXIMI 017A MERE MAN 8 PAGES Rremier "To Introduce More‘ Reform Measures In Commons This Week Legislation Ready To Advance Third Step In Bennett Gov- ernmenfs Economic Reform Programm_e_.__ (Canadian Press, by Guardian's Special Wire) OTTAWA, Feb. 8. - Legislation establishing an eight- hour day, a maximum 48-hour week in industrial undertak- ings and statutory one-day rest in every week will be intro- duced in the House of Commons this week either by Prime Minister R. B. Bennett or one of his ministers Til PERFECT iiiiiisiuii Marconi Experiments ~ With Micro Wave. (By A. I. Stunts Associated Press Foreign Staff) (A. P, by Guardian's Special Wire- GENOA, Italy, Feb. ° " Guglielmo Mal-card's hope for prac- {will television between Europe and the now famous micro-wave is the guiding star of exreriments he is friends said the American continent via (meeting near here, loony. The fameddnvenfor, who has been busy at his Londonllaboratcr- interrupted tha work several times to come to whoa and check up on the work chief collaborator, M. Mait- vhleu. He is expected again silos-f- its thb winter, of hi ly for final tests- Mumonfs problem is to find nlmns of transmitting an interfer- long that trans-oceanic television can become feasible. His has placed his faith in the micro-wave-a trans- mitting medium of 60 centimetres ance-free, non-fading signal distances, so friends said he in length-to solve that problem. senate >Resvmesi Sittings us. NAVAl PLAN u u i _i_i_ N E ll More Auxiliary Ships And Stronger Mer- cantile Marine, Is Aim. By ‘Thomas l. Hamilton, Ir, Associated Press ital Writer (By Guardian's Special Wire) WASHINGTON, Ebb. t-Alcng with its plans for fighting ships, the United States navy today had under consideration a two point program for more auxiliary ships and a stronger merchant marine to aid ln _war time movement c! troouans supplies. The two projects in mind, officials sold, were: » lr-Gffldllll replacement of the navyh , nt 100 auxiliaries-tan- ders, tugs, tankers, and miscellane- ous craft-with projected construc- tion during the next two years of l0 gassels at s cost of about 0180.000,- if‘. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) OTTAWA, Feb. 3~Thc Senate will step again into the political spotlight this week. After a 10-day recess which followed its speedy adoption of the address in reply to the Speech from the Throne. the Upper Chamber will reconvene on Tuesday night. Three bills, put through the necessary three stages in the House of Cmomons, are in lr-Gvvernment aid in modernis- ing and strengthening the mer- chant marine, with ships to be con- structed by navy basic plans so as to be of maximum usefulness in ev- readiness now for consideration of ‘m’ °g Wu‘ the Senate. The rneeéurrnee . Illndengglllslg: “Limits the Inter: YUIC Await-i pretation Act. o o - _ Preliminary ANNOUNCEMENTS .Hearing MONIREAL, Feb. S-Williarn Yule. arrested in Southampton, England, and charged with being a member of the Dominion-wide liquor smuggling ring alleged to _______ have defrauded the Crown of t5,- ssAucuol-L lunch and dance, todaylwsst awaiting! upro- a , Feb. 6. nary earng omorrow o ow- Hope River’ wednesd y 1,4004 ing his arraignment before Judge Jules Desmarais here Saturday ma he was released on 05,000 COMING EVENTS. MEETINGS. ETC "Poultry! George lielghtiser Co. next Queen Hotel, buying dressed chicken and Fowl until March. n-aosc-u. "League game. Highfliteld Rink tonight, Stewart's Ba ery vs. Grallitca. Skate after. L-losa In court tomorrow for continu- ation of their preliminary hearing will be the four Bronfmsn broth- ers, Bam, Allan, Harry and Abra- ham; B. S. Blair, David Costlcy and B. Aaron, all of Montreal, and Mrs. live Oarlirie, of Halifax. The numerous Maritime men among the 02 persons charged with con- spiracy to defraud the government through liquor smuggling will have their preliminary hearing reopened lion Wednesday morning. Febfllll’! on Heb. 11 while l‘. A. Lindsay, of lith until train time. Please list. Victoria, B. 0., will appear on Ii-totl-l-i-QL pg}; "League game Mount Herbert tonight, Alexander vs. Cross Roads Skate after, L409! "The annual meeting of Kinkora Dairy Association will be held in Ktnkora nail on mesdav. Fbbruarv 5th at 8 o'clock. li-(cll-R-i-z-i. "Club loading hogs at York Sta- IDUCATIONIST PAGBIB ‘IYJIKINTO. lob. a-Dr. William Lawson Grant. head msstor of Up- per oanada Ooliele since 101'! and a leader in-the realm of education in Canada. died in a hospital here today. nr. Grant, who celebrated his card birthday lest November, succumbed to pneumonia Mitch he had contracted a weak ago. “Hockey at manhnsic tonight- Dunstaffnago HA6 Wings VI- Marshfleld Maple Leafs. Skate af- tor. Carnival ‘mesday. 11-4095 “Borden Rink tonight, Inter- mediate League, Summerside CW5‘ this vs. Nationals. Admission 15c rind 15c. , 1.400’! “Don't miss seeing a league Preliminary to advancing the leg- islation the third step in the gov- ernment's reform programme, the House will be asked to ratify two conventions adopted by the Inter- national Lsbor Organization of the League of Nations respecting- labor legislation. A draft convention concerning the weekly day of rest for labor was adopted by the general conference of thelinternatlcnai Labor Organiza- tion at its third session in Geneva Ncvenfoer 17, 1921. Will Mcvs For Ratification At the first session of the general conference held in Washington Nov. 28, i010, the convention was adopted respecting the eight-hour day and 48-hour week. Mr. Bennett yester- day gave notice that he would move on Monday‘ for ratification of both. Legislation would follow quickly af- ter. Last week saw the unemployment social insinuate-legislation in- uced- It will probably be moved. for second reading some time this week. Finance Mixiister E. h. Rhodes advanced his bill to amend the Farm Loan Act, providing ex- clusive Federal Government con- trol and financing apart from the provinces and rendering the fund, increased from its original $15,000,- 000 to $90,000,000 available to farm- ers in every province without the necessity of enabling legislation. So many members of the House desired to speck on this mess w the majority approving its principle but in many cases criticising the working of the act up to date, that it did not get past the resolution stage. ‘Ibmorrow is private membcrs‘ day and it is not expected any pro- gress will be made with government business. 1f private members rc- ‘ “ are exhausted before axi- jcurnment the House will consider supply- Cabinet Meetings Cancelling an engagement to sp- pear at a Montreal banquet Satur- day, the Prime Minister presided over Cabinet Council morning cud afternoon and was busy in his of- fice until late at night. January was one of the busiest periods in Mr. Bennett's career. He delivered five prepared half-hour ‘or ‘caste, made three trips to Montreal and one to Toronto, to delivered addresses, attended to the duties of his office regarding open- ing of Parliament, made more dif- ficult by the necessity of selecting a new Speaker at the last moment, House of Commons. Bofcrm Legislation Ready It was learned today that much of the reform legislation forecast in the Speech from the Throne is ready to be completed and laid be- fore Parliament and that it awaits only the final report of the Royal Commission on Muss Buying, Throughout the r, during suspension of the mass buying in- vcstigaticn. numerous experts were engaged in studying evidence ad- duced last spring before the House Connnittee had been transformed into a Royal Commission. (Continued on Page ‘i; gums at Esst Royalty tonight West Royalty vs. East Royalty Royals. If not fine, ‘mesday NIN- Camival Thursday night. "Hockey at‘ Fredericton Rink lenient, nuncei- River second noy- als vs. Prederictontflrates. Skate after match. ' L400 at mas Betta, Secretary. b-itlsl l. "n. ordsr to u" comfortably in . fltfifll|lilWlll i: g: g 3 =4: it r ‘i; 5 i i te - artwork r3» hi?“ °“°. ttiitflfffi w»: i» h»- method. not investlglto- All ‘m 3‘ A“ J- A- Moors, trouser, sun rm. 14-36104! and _ Nicholson's new 8r in out lmoking ‘ Package at 10c Z ti; m‘ Notional g Television Net- tvork Planned ‘In England ccvmnflonwtllmeetiesdsv to dltfliuanl: discumion cfmgarfiir; gating- programme - All ilellvflon will cost the and made numerous speeches in the ' Early End ' To Colliery Strike Seen (U. P. By Guardian's Upeeisl Wlre) HALIFAX, Feb. 8-Proposals between Hon. Michafll Dwyer, Minister of Mines. and Charles Alboll. Pflsldent of the Spring- hlll Board of Trade. President Albon notlded the Minister it was agreeable to thfl U-M-W. local totokehackin their union the rank and flle of the A. M. W. and to omrnend to headqnartors in llldlanlpolls reinstatement of the 12 A. M. W. r-ganlsers whose dkmlsssl is sought by the strikers. RIUTINE IN FRANCE One Killed, Many In- jured In Clash Be- tween War Veter- _ ans, Radicals And Police. (AP. By Guardian's Special Wire) PARJB, Feb. i-(Mondayy-Fear that violence would break out Wed- nesday on the anniversary of last year's bloody disorders increased today when one royalist was beat- en to death in a fight. at Saint- Gerrnsin en Lays. Serious rioting broke out in Lille yesterday. A clash between war veterans. Radical and pollcewleftfitgn serlouslyfwofliidblim’ ' Police who sought to prevent a forbidden parade in Lille engaged in street battles with the veterans and Radicals, marking the first dis- orderly commemoration of “bloody Tuesday." This followed a demon- stration at the nmnument to war dead in Lille, in which the “king's henchmen" fought with the "young socialists." In Paris the nationalists have indicated their intention of march- ing on the Place de la Concorde rec. c in honor of their “martyred dead," unless they can reach an agreement with Premier Pierre Fllmdin. who has forbidden any demonstration. They also appealed to the popu- lace of Paris to scatter flowers where the riot victims-fell. Memorial masses for the rloters HAIIPTNIANN TRIAL NEARS Defense Will Endeav- TS BLIMAX our To Establish Complete Alibi For Accused. 1 (By John Ferris, Associated Pr!!! Staff Writer) (A. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) FLEMINGTON, N. J., Feb. 3- Tbe Hauptmann trial, riding swift- Lv now toward its climax, will see this week the supreme effort of Bruno Richard Hauptmanrfs coun- sel to save him from conviction for the Lindbergh baby murder. The defence, with 35 witnesses on call, hopes to present its evidence with- in the next three days, Counsel seek to prove that: , (1) Hauptmann did not write the ransom notes, (i!) did not collect the ransom money and (3) was not even in New Jersey the night the baby boy of the Charles A. Lind- berghs was kidnapped and killed. 24th Day of Trial When Peter Sommdrs, a defence fingerprint expert, returns tomor- row to the stand to face renewed cross-examination, it will mark the 24th day of the trial. Over the weekend state investi- gators checked Summers‘ back- ground and the details of his tes- timony of Friday. Sommers testi- fied to having seen a woman he believed to be Violet, Sharpe. now dead, and s man who looked like Isador Fisch, also deceased, in New Ycrk- Oityfwitir a blond ‘bdlif about two years old. The inference was that the Sharpe girl, a servant at the Englewood home of the Lindbergh bcbyb grandmother, Mrs. Dwight Morrow, and Fisch, who was Bruno Hauptmanns partner in business, may have had knowledge cf the kidnapping. , Chief defence counsel Edward J. Reilly. spent the weekend ques- tioning witnesses in his Brooklyn office. ‘r State's Rebuttal The state's rebuttal witnesses in- elude Pincus Fisoh, brother of Isa- dor, and other relatives of Fisch, brought from Germany to counter- act the defence move to blame Fisch for the crime, killed a year ago were said in the cathedrals at Lille, Lyon and Ndncy all attended by nationalists. Warm ,, istion of the courte- ous and sympathetic hearing accord- ed the Maritime representatives by Sir Thomas White and fellow mem- bers of the Maritime claims cornmis- sion was expressed by Premier Mac- Millan, who returned Saturday night from Ottlwa. where. with Hon. H. 1". MacPhee, Attorney Gen- eral, he presented the case for sub- sidy settlelnent for Prince Edward Island. It is expected that the White Commission will mach a decision within three or four weeks. after which their report will be presented in Parliament. loath to make any prediction as to the amount of subsidy settlement which the Oclnmimion will recom- mend, the Premier stated that every phascofihesttustimineachoftile Received " Every Courtesy From Claims Iribanal Premier MacMillan Voices Ap- preciation Of Manner In Which Maritime Representatives Were Received At Ottawa. The defence has two more hand- (Oontlnued on Page '1) provinces had been covered, and that there was every reason to be- lleve the arguments would receive the fullest consideration. The claims were ably presented by Premier Macdonald on behalf of Nova Sco- tia. by Premier L. P. D, Tilley and Attorney General W. H, Harrison, K.O., for New Brunswick, and by At- torney General MaoPhee in connec- tion with the Prince Edward Island brief. Premier MacMlllan, in his argument before the Commission, dealt with the general aspects of the Island case. The hearings were held at the Chateau Laurier, and caused a good deal of intmest. despite the fact that Parliamant was sitting at the time. Hon. m. Macf-Yhee is expected to ‘Fresh from the Gardens return thh evening. Further Of $10,000 Carnegie Library Demonstration Library Move- ment Receives ance From Carnegie Founda- tion, In Cooperation With Prov- incial Education Department. A cheque for $10,000, supp of $60,000, has been received Premier and Minister of Health and Education, from the Carnegie Foundation, New Y Carnegie demonstration library in Prince Edward Island. NBREASE NRAILNAY EARNINGS 4.5 Per cent Gain For November, 1 9 3 4 , Over Same Period In 1933, Is Shown. Grant For Further Assist- lementary to the initialvfranil by Hon. W. J. P. Mac illan, ork, towards carrying on the lbtablished in June, i933, through co-operation with the Provincial Minister of Elducation, the Carnegie library movement has made very satisfactory progress in this Pro- vince under the direction of Miss Nora Bateson. There are now over 5,000 volumes in circulation. About 20,000 persons are using the library, including a number of school child- ren. At present each public school is privileged to take a. dozen books from the branch library in the corn- munity, and within the next two months it is hoped to provide for the reading requlrem its of every school child. Branch libraries have been estab- lished at Montague, Souris, Alber- ton, Tignish Olieary Tyne Valley, Wellington, Kensington, summer- slde, Crapaud, Hunter River, Bor- Alanlll llshierlptlon Dsllve By Inll red M.‘ (bonds and l1. I. A. Id. PLANNVISIIII IIFIVERSAILIB T R E A l] Germany, Italy Belgium Invited. Join in Air Conner tion. a (Canadian Prods) _ (By Guardian’s Special W“ Chief provisions of _ Anglo-French pact: An agreement to rovie portions of the Versailles Treaty now limiting many’s arms and armed for- ces. An alliance against aerlul aggression in which one nai- tion would come immediate- ly to the assistance of Inc other in case of attack, pith- out recourse to Geneva. Return of Germany to ‘ lve participation in the gue of Nations. Agreement of Britain ii back the Franco-Italian ae- cords guaranteeing Austrian independence. Invitations to Germany, lb aly and Belgium to subscribe to a general European pact,- embodying the above provis- ions, emphasizing the neces- den, 8t. Peter, Eldon, Murray Riv- .€_._ (c, P, by Guardian's Special W!!!) _ qypgws, Feb. ti-Oansdian rail- way earnings in November showed a gain of more than $1,500,000 Wm they totalled $25,102.31 l8 min-ii $24,170,422 in the same month ot 1933, the Damion Buroou of istics repor today- Operating expenses increased fr-oln $13,240,536 to $19,916,488 thus re- ducing the net ODBNWIS "While from sssaeaae to $5,785.80! and the operating income from 85.°39.54'i m ;4;1pg,5gg_ Firefight‘, revenues mercile- ed by 8.0 percent but P85551180!‘ if" venue, damned by 1.8 percent. ‘inc number o! WXPIBYQN ">99 ‘mm 111,142 to 112,883 and the WW! DB?‘ mu (Xxx-eased (gm $12,350,487 t0 $12,408,714. For the 11 months. JNIWIXY-Nil- vigmber, gross revenues were $273.- osam inth1934 ma; $?45.06°.165we§ l1 118 111mm“ giggfizsfiic iflllggi and $21,111,322 in 1933. - Canadian National lines in C911- gda earned $12,139,868 in Novembe g3 against $11,612,4(B in Nov 1933. 9-" The inolioraidm 9X90 O W06 $1,219,005 to $1,316,511- Thc lines in the U in their operating ' reduced the GYBWIII come to 01.170356 Ir- lfifliflll 31-090»- ‘JM ill 1933. ru- airlng income of the Canadian lines was $5,736,080 in 1934 duced their debit from 01.196904. tc $405,741 and. for the system. tho 1m- provement amounted t0 86.434570 m’ from a debit 0f $1,083,887 in 1838 tn a credit o! 05,380,933 in 10M, Canadian Pacific Railway Ill‘ revenues for November amounted to $11,131,950 or $081,021 over the 1933 revenues. Operating expenses, how- ever, increased by 1393.980 redueisf the operating income by 0143.901 0i from $8,585,809 to $8,441,828. For Jsnua-w-Novunlver- gross revenues increased from $104,183.51‘? in 1983 00 $114,988,775 and 0b! oper- ating income from $31,212,814. Renowned In (A. P. by Guardian's Special Wire) D&AU, Genrnny, Pbb. l-h‘. Hugo Junkers,‘ aeroplane and en- gine manufacturer, died at Munich on his 10th birthday Colby. He suc- cumbed after an operation. An early pioneer in bulking all- metal planes. some of which est b- lished records for eradurance and over difficult transoceanic courses. piofemor Junkers‘ recent enter- prises were the “flying dining cars" and "flying furniture van", as the enormous new machines from the Dessau Junkers plant are popular- lyol-lkd. The Junkers iinm was ought in ibflbythsgenemallndtimrtsilde- 3% as i er and Georgetown. In addition, 4,000 Carnegie library volumes have been placed in the Charlottetown Public Library and library deposit stations have been opened at Mount Btowart, Rustico, and Murray Har- sity of immediate direct nog- otiatlons with Berlin, memos and Francs. Iuocessfuily ending a three-day conversations Stat- books read are of a. non-fiction increase of 8571.459 0!‘ 4-5 m“? gmgunted to $324,333, till!!! U16 Xlfil; 8101118 increased operating rcvenu "an gipoogaz co $1,708,010 and the operating income by 8156.997 U!‘ (Wm nitod States showed decreased revenues bin in- creased errwoseo. 681M118 l» fir‘??? ‘I18 or or from a credit o! $47,716 l." Nov, 1933 to a dc‘ it of 02,997. This operating in- Jarmsr-y-Novontber the 00o!‘- and the United States-ling re- Iflflldflifl 0O Dr. Hugo Junkers World About twenty per cent of the Mam of the “m comm-m‘ German Ital and Belgium sq character, and it is his aim to m- ,0 be mmhwymm “w”, crease this percentage by encourag- Wmmn Wm,‘ 3mm Md yum‘ ing reading on a variety of subjects Th, um a: m“ convention h of practical or cultural value. l’ sudden "mp m: ' the skies. Uhder this convention the signatory powers uriderteh I: imrnodimbo UnitediStates Qifmfgigrfigrvgrignhrggrmfimfim: QR Plans Trade "°"°" ‘ "“,.-a..'°"”°“. b’ i Retaliation‘ winm-w-ow-iww ' The Bench and Bfitlfih v rnents are preparing to resume m consultations “without delay," receiving the replies of the flied (By Lloyd A. Lehrbnl. Copyright 1085, by the Canadian Press) (C. P. ByGnardlafls Special Wlrfi) WASHINGTON, Fleb. Z-l-The Un- ited Statee is preparing, it was learned from authoritative sources , to take action against those nations which persist in discrimin- against American goods. "A black list" of discrirninisting nations is now being compiled by mama mdlinblawfifimbies lwcdoommitttfialefll \_ {Kf \-\ pro y i as e basis for determining which coun- l \“\ f ‘i? tries. not parties to a reciprocal , l?» ‘IO HE 0N i“: trade agreement, will receive thel ‘AMENCAN 0R benefit of the tariff reductions it uRopak“ “fir” makes. The committee is composed of ex- pects from governmental depart- ments, The list of offending na- tions is expected to be made public ‘ with the signing of a pending trade pact with Belgium. This meement is scheduled to be the. next among 15 now being negotiated. (Continued on P8815 1) c‘, . All: Question Seems 24o be whitest’. WELL KNOWN SAINT JOHN MAN PASSES (C. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) SAINT JOl-IN, N. 8., Feb. 8- John E. Wilson, head of the foun- dry business bearing his name and ‘ ' a former Conservative member of Fri-sh to strong westerly the provincial government was dead mostly cloudy with 10ml here tonight in hils 751th year. Mrs. finrrles or light rain: stationfll‘! J. E. Harper. s daughter who flew lower temperature. from 10s Angeles to New York in q _(‘n(‘gl|_g‘llvr‘\il'i‘fl‘lzl 232°...‘ “tit i°iétfiiiitéii°iifi ggil:§f;g,,1f§‘""'""" m his death. 4 win (fnlgnry . .. Roglnn .. . - - - - \Vlnnip'2g . .- Tnronto _. . . Uithwll ... I Montreal ant ventor Passes 1553353.... -- stresses-is} innocence-Es IURBMII l_._ ntbheendof year . whiohitwasabletomtisfyallits cretliors. Boon afterwards the Pro- fessor rethed to private life- Professor Junkers would have celebrated canon-ow the 20th an- niversary of the day when he was granbedsp-tcntonhis firstmetol motorplsne. Hugo Ju “ as a designer and constructor of all-metal planes, ranked among the foremost of German inventors and industrial- BtaAsaninventor he made a name for hlmsold before brsrlchinil into comple lalsiness ventures. l-fe once was a qlectallst in bathroom l cloud] colder; suowflurrim. Maritime Esau-Fresh to westerly winds; mostly cloudy local anovvflurrln or light stationary or lower tompcratun. High tide this morning at ILI i tonight st 11.11. on sets thh evening at b. i risen tomorrow morning at 7.1 . First quarter moon Sunday, FA Q 4.27: n. lu. llummelolde title eighteen i‘ later than Chsriottmowrl. ‘Leave Borden 0.46 A, l. i..‘.f*'-"i: ‘fl’ as! 7 ~: -v.