env ' UNE 7,1919. . " _ . _ . _ J - ~-. 'rr-lla: cHAnLor'rE'rowN GUARDIAN -- 1 PAGE NINE r" '- ._ ,_ __ _.___ ' 6+ There are a number of' ways in A boiler full of hot water shouli t ‘ ( '.` which cheese can be . ...::'::“.‘;:z‘:..t; :;.“r.t,“.;:i.i:‘.;‘;°.:;;t :zt.:'z':;.i: ’ One hard boiled el; an r _ ' ` The popularity of the sandwich is Wl-th one tablespgonfilii “gf 2123;: lf lligsoltlfad iitilfllxdtke A strong ‘amen the picnic sen. butter. Add salt, pepper and a dash be quckly Suhr; eddblankets should son. its vogue at present is due to` 0! mustard: llvllx wph 0ne_,0m.th of and surfed abofl? ’ 152°" l’°“”d°d the strussle f0l‘ Simplified meals ll D0lllld of ‘grated cheese and ‘add stick-a baseball b ti” a smooth which are a. boon to the overworked about one ta_blespoonfui ‘of vinegar, movements should abc Bgzllflllesglsutll h SIMPLE SANDW no longer confined to housewife and to muc tive organs. It is t supper that I want here. wichea lend. They are made of Cold Sand\vich. Melt one tablespoonlul of use a wash-board for this purpose boiled or baked ham, chicken or tongue. varied in a number of citildhood to something by chopping or Brindln eniilg with ll salad d Remnants of two ill bc mixed witil good of left-over vegetabl iigiltfui flavor to mos sandwiclies. Chop ve rather highly, add m hard boiled egg and d to spread easily. *Serv icaves between thin bread and butter. Egg and Veqetab Another rye-bread s is extra good serve beans consists of ho and very thin, freshl ing ,t'illers. and ofte cuts of ment can be lllzlllllcr with as nluc flavor as the more tions. The cheaper fried to give the “b grotlnd and seasoned ishing and paltable. .\'cxt in ilnportaiicc wiches are eggs. The wagon variety, fried and served with mln good when hot. But a for liollle consumption is to scramble the eggs ln butter or bacoll bryings. allowing elle tablespoonfui of lllilk to leach egg. Season and cook over n ‘lnotieratc blaze, stirring constantly until creamy. Spread between brown or white bread and serve bot. A bit of finely chopped ham. bacon, or ou- ioll adds material to this sandwich. llartl lloifcd eggs may be combined with finely clloppetl sweet p.~ppt‘l°. acasonctl ailtl_ nloistenvti with lllagvoze- naise. These are extra,-lncly good it the eggs are ' boiled hull' an hour they will mash easily with ll fork or lllay be put through ll potato rl‘t~ er. (‘olery or olives could be sullsti ltltcd for the pepper. Cheese in a New Gulse ln fact. had-boiled eggs combini- witli almost any of the_grcen vege- tables: string beans (cooked. of course) and cucumbers, either pick- led or fresh beets, etc., are especia- lly tasteful. Left over vegetables should the made into salads-then spread abundlantly between thin broad and butter. Sandwiches of this sort should bc calen after spreading, as they are ltlicy and lbccoino soggy if they stand lilo long. Sweet corn. woli cooked. liloopcd swcet peppers. and a hard- lloilcd egg make ll sandwich that is iltlllghtful. “'liz”l For Aching, Sore, Tired Feet Use "'l‘ii"""ib»'- tender, pence-up. burn- l'lU. calloueed feet and corns '°ll'ieo who bln* _ _ QP fl A-.‘ "" ` \ f " _\. 1 ll; ;'~‘~‘ i,;_li'°“‘\§li` it l’°0ll'|e who are forced to stand on lllsir feet all dey know what sore. tender. sweaty, burning. feet mean. 'i’lley use "Tis" and "Tia" cures their feet rlitht up. it keeps feet in perfect l‘0lldition. “Tis” lrthe only remedy ill the world that draws out all the l>0lS- Oiious exutiatlons, which puff up tl\¢ lm "lil llllllle tender. sore. tired, ach- llll feet. it instantly stops the Mill! lil °°l'lls, callouses and bunions. l»t‘e situ lily glorious. Abi how comfortable 5`0llr feet feel after using "Ti|." You'll “Ver limp or draw up your faco ill l"l‘l- Your shoes won’t tighten and "ll" your lest. GQ! a 25-cent box of "Tis" new llltlll lay areggllltjen nlllult ll wlloie 7°l!l"l foot comfort for only £5 cents. No ilumlmi 122:' bio: vellii 2:"-ef. Elflll 0ll9~l‘l‘lllf Cllpfui of cream. Then draw out the stopper and let the y e Era od cheese and the same w'ater run out. Rinse twice in plenty ways, front the amount of Dotted ham. This is ti of clear, very hot water and in the Dllllil l“\lB'~9~l"l lllld Sliced meat of your 'H951 ll°llCl0\lS ililillg. third~alld last-rinse water. dissolve more lllvllllllii Nuts as Sarldw.Ici1 Fillers ll little Of il.o soap ilakeo and continue g the meat and Nuts ill lt great variety ol' combi". the stirrinz process till the water has wmllllllllii Wlllll lllll‘Si€W. 1'.clery', ations _make nutritious fillers. Pen- cooled a lit-`le', lf should :~t'll be lloite sweet DOPD0l‘ Or llllioii, and moist- nuts are perhaps the favorites for hot. As soon as this '.4 dl'air_\cd off rcsslllg' .0l`lllYllll'y use. Chop very fine, or ppc. lift tho blankets into a clean clothes- eats muy often fel‘atbl._-,. using A g,~;nd¢r_ rmmmg basket and hangat once on clothline feslllls- SCFUDB them through several times to sec- middle ofthe blanket follows the line “S gl" 2' ‘l9`I \1l'0 an oily paste. A scant clipflll of in hot sunsllille. liang so the exact ' ‘ 1 t fillers. (!old.the shellcli nuts make a snll-lil _inf with all edges even. and if props are .fried calves llvcr inakles ddlicious; of thc paste. Mix well with a tablef- Used- lllllllat them so as not to (lla. ry mm' mason t Filoollful of olive oil or illeltcd lyntlcr iurb shape of blanket. it it dries in lll’~"fll 0lll0ll. ll lt dash of red pepper and a little salt Scallops it. in' hard to get hack into WSSIUE Gllflllirll This is expensive than the ready Bllllllc. llse la separate line for each e with lettuce- made pound; bullel-_ is equally as double blanket, being careful not to 5llC0S 01' l‘.v'0 good lllitl will keep ll week in a C00] crowd them. When partly dry, turn place. English walnuts chopped with 9° Undef S“T'lllC0 Wlll bv 9XD05¢fl~ By lil Fllllllfil- celery or olives make liice sandwich, sunset they.should bc dry enough to “lld“'l-'~`ll Wlllcll pecans and well-cooked prongs c1l0.l fold and carry indoors. but they should d Wllll ballell Dped and mixed with a good salad hang out-at least another day. when l Cl‘lSD bacon dressing »~ have a novel ‘ flavor and they will be as soft and fluffy as new. _\' made toast- make a satisfying nleul with milk Vlfhen thoroughly dry, each pair of l'l`f’55€‘l °l` lelllell lllillllli “llllw lll0llS~ :ls a beverage. blankets should he folded and slipped li. the trilleapm' lf one hnhllunlly mnkgg use of lon. into a strong' cotton bag-the large utilized ill this overs for sandwich fillers. it is .ll flour bags answer o good purpose here ll SUCCCSS flllll wise plan to keep lltayollnalne on -tied securely sllut. and marked with expensizve por- ham|_ There are ll good mlm melppg lead pencil: “Yellow bordered blan- Ulltl ‘lf ~‘ll0llli- for dressing of this kind; but llel-l-. kets," or “pl l‘0“'ll" llHV0l". :lre two that are guaranteed' to keep need be no fear of moths ii’ this plan “F9 V0l`)' ilour- indefinitely ill u cool place. Beat ll! l0ll0W@fl- Unless l-ll” bagglng ls de' tllorougiily the yolks oi' three eggs. layed until nloth flies have had HCC-BSS f0l` lll0lll Sllllil- Add one ttiblespoollful ot’ sugar, one l0 llle Cleflll W0°l~ common lunch- ln-blespnonlnl of vlm-gap' juice or When thc blankets are taken out. on both sides lllree |@m0,,s_ Salt and ,ed peppm. the slips can he washed and put Cell 0lll0ll. HFC to taste; Cook until creamy, stirring away for future usc. if quilts or cot- ll0li0F llletlloll constantly. This ‘dressing is best ton cornfortables must be laundered Another Dressing for Sandwiches A bettcr one 'for the tueats anti spc-onful of mustard, a little salt and poppcr. Add this to the well bctltcll yolks of three eggs and half ctlpfui of vinegar. i,et it boil up once and cook ill ll double boiler one-half hour. li’ too thick when reartly to uso, till- uie_wlt|l cream -to the desired con~ sistency. Ono beauty about this dressing lt that when eggs are scarce, you lnay use only one, perhaps adding li littl<~ lnol'c (flour. and the dressing is still igood for the sandwich fillers. (lonsitleifillg the subject and til" contents of your pan-try, many unus ual an'il delicious fillers will naturally occur to you. Things too little ill quantity to ‘be served by themselves often spread rt nunl!lt~l° of sandwicllcs, giving you several different kinds per- haps, alld the variety lo a iablc ibut tllclllotlern appotlitc craves. . There are iltilllerous sweet santi- wlciles which often do very well as ll finish to the meal, but they arc better ndoptl-ll to pink teas than to the hilillzry lnail`s slipper. -it is remarkable how tluickly ll santi- wich meal may bc put togelllor, if tilt- tlrcssing has been alreutiy propnrcll. If one is ill a hurry, vinegar ulonv. seasoned with pepper. salt and mus- tnrd, gives tho tlrsircd piqtlant flavor to a lllcat or salad sfllltitvlcll. The llot-fillers may bo llllltlc ill tllv clllll'~ ing dish and ltorvt-ti at once. 'l‘bl- .otllers llrr spread ill tltivilnco anti served ttloilo or with u simple vege- tnhlc or pudding. _._._._..Z-_-. MAKING THE BLANKETS WEAR. Good his llltcts. nowadays are vaiua it that they lnr-_y last long and wear well. The writer has two pairs which lla" been in use for thirty yearii and are still in a good state of preservation. The first consideration is to lwflll them from neediliir launderinz H8 l0l\r ns possible. for it must be remembered once been washed they sheet beneath and a SP placed that nine inc 8 the blankets are ll ill tentl. ‘Vllll llUiS. hard-boiled eggs and frtiit B 58 P combinations. cept that luke-warm water is Blllllllll' vegetables is made as follows: Rub or mild s\lil_lhin€~ one tablespoonftll of flour with three ..__-'---_----- tablespoonftlls of butter, one tea- ' L . , . 'iliui all liicnsils. sepuruiol' paris. _ircllhtc might bc l»1‘cvl‘l1l0tl by llflllills lie enough to deserve great care so tllno. Sour cream seldom tullls blttcl that. having - '~ - will need a repetition of the DFOCCUH the farmer should consider how he is at regular intervals. When in use going to supplement thc pasture for they should always tb, protected by B his dairy cows during the coming dry ralld Bll0"9» ll' season for we have no guarantee that mnkingthe hed the sheet should be S0 the present rainy weather will coli- h A Of il! !\\\'Pl““ ltinue. Furthermore, it is a well length isieftat head of the bed. After known fact that cows which are nl- d ated, this Bill" lowed to go down in their milk flow plus should bd smoothly tl1\"\¢‘l Ncll for lack of supplementary feeding nt over them. then the lDl'0llll Pill' 0" lllill the right time, are hard to get back Nong); to bold the fold in llll°°~ Tl" to their maximum production again. blankets should be tllrlllfl fl'°“‘ "lm V’ and subsequent feeding does not give time so that both ends lllfl l’°ll‘ ““"' as high ll retllm. faces may receive equal wear. The farmer who has on hand a sllr- ` when st int laundering il ll°°‘l°‘l' plus of corn sliage which he can car- e het. sunny dey llllllllll l’° °l‘°'°“- " ry over for mid-summer 'feeding has stationary tubs are ll'lfll*l’l°- “‘°'° the problem well solved, for there is t helps and ll bill-lll-‘lb l’ “en no -better or more economical feed to 0! ;::tn\’»»l»a»¢,¢ll¢ voter may l_>°.\ifll’°‘ as lim: ollamtmnsly, owing to uw B Y vuuo-»<+>l-Ht ”"TlW`”"`ii/i”"A<;AZll\llt3o louandi?a?tT”l\l I ll'“'b“5°fl dlgos- °“°\lEll for the desired thicknes to kee t . d , V l e substantial Thls "nel" ll-‘lily be used with eith; out ofx;h:pI;‘ mggmgthe wavy fabric lllillllwloll 5“ll"°‘l’l9 fm llllll0ll00n or °l`l1¢li€l'S or brown or white broad if there are spots or stain th to tell you of “lid is quickly made. should be carefully rubbed Bout ‘lance Th " ,, »» '_ en ll‘°"° lS Gl0l‘ii`i~d Rabbit tween the hands as soon alrtbe water - or these, perhaps the meat sand- lllllt ll Solvndeid on toast. -at rarcbll cools sufficiently to he born., Neve,- l‘ nk" or“bluc." There th me rocess may ho followed. ex- nted for hot, and if there is daligel of fading the. cottons. flfy ill llle Slll“l3 BITTERNESS IN .CREAM lliltcrness ~in croallt atlll lllilk is a freqtleilt. trouble during illc winter months. lf thc milk is bitter when it is tlrawn, the trouble is with the cow' or llcr fceti. Vel~_; oftcll cows f~ZlVl‘ bitter milk to\\'a|'tl tho close or their lactation period. The cltl dry wcctls of winter pasture also Sli/0 l`lS0 l0 l' bitter flavor ill milk. The l'cmeulliy all alt- utlal pasture crop would servo incl ill’-i“ll`0ll flllfllosc. Such il crop can or grown by sowing fl bllsllois pol- acl.; of a mixture of crlual parts of outs, barley, and wheat. This should be sown -as early as possible and should be pasturcd when it reaches six incll» es in height. "ii fl sufficient ncrcugc is available the cows can bc ltllowcti to pasture upon this constantly, out if only a small iiclll is available then. the cows should only bc allowed on for an hour or two every morning. and evening. Thr-y should bo kept off allogelfilvr wllmi the field is very wot. The grain should not lm allow- eti to get so [ar tltlvttllrotl as to tical. otit otherwise :ill hoiiolll growill will cease. THE DAIRY HERD AT FRESHEN- ING TIME I 'l`llo condiiloll of the dairy co\\‘ al aiitl after cnlvlllg has u great illflllollc- oil lilo success of hor ensuing lacta- tion period. it is lillportallt that thc cow or heifer sllould ‘ic ill knoll tlosill at calviily tilnc, as sho thou has a store of energy both muscular and ner- vous, which will ‘be ll. great aid to ht-t' during the lactation period. it is also a well establlsllctl fact that the more flcsll n cow is carrying at frcsllenitlz time the higher the percentage of fill in hor milk, 'i`hut-l it will bc swell tllal it is very iinporlallt that sill- hc welt foil for n period 'before frcsilelilllg. 'l`ll have bor ill tht- best slllltpc it is :l~lvl.~1 3 rourlr* l THE NEW POULTRY HOUSE l lelly loanl, is preferable to clay soil. most sunlight througllout the your. space per' birtl. Propet' ventilation and sunlight mean a dry llouse and healthy birds. ` INCUBATOR AXIOMS tions ill setting up and operating thc incubator. ` Soo that tilt' inctlbalor is rtlilnillg str-.atlily at lllc llllsircll iclllpcrattlrc before filling with eglzs. I i)o not atid fresh eggs to tl tray coil- taillillg cggs which art- undergoing ill- cubatioll. ' _ 'i‘tlril lilo eggs twice tially frotll till: 'st:t_n|lrl to the llillcicclllll titty, ' t‘ool illlv eggs tially' frolll the st-vclltll to lilo ltilioteentll lilly. \’\’-llcll roollllg the eggs. bt- careful not to chill tllclll. 'i'ul'll tho eggs before trarillg for the lalnps. l(ot~p the lamp wick elcun. Attcllti to thc lllucllilll t~al't-ftilly :L cguiar hours. Test thc eggs oil the scvollih and he fourteenth days. Do not open the lnacllliie after lilo eigliteeiltii tlay until the chiclilills are lllli<:llcrl_ I. t R. O. P. POULTRY Gi'zulii:llly poultry llrectlilllz is llc- oiliillg llltlre like llvr‘ stock llroorlillg. t will not bc lllany years uiliil t:vci‘_v luycr of ll l-_ol-kol'ol to bc ltscli ill bl'c<‘,tiiti;.: yard will insist on kllowillg the strc and tlalll of the co<:kel‘ci llc- t. l l also want to know how many eggs tllo dam of the cockercl producetl, anti how many eggs were prodlicori by the (lain of the sire of the cot‘kr‘i't-l lic is buying. Right now many btlycrs -- lllundiilg to know \\'lli\t`s buck of lilo 'birlls they colltelllplato ptlrsllasillg llc- fore laying down any money. The day of tho, scrilil i‘oo'=icr ill tho farm flot-it has just about pllssctl. TREATING INFESTED CHICKEN HOUSES . so ful' as llossiillv. 'i'llc rotlsts should llc ltlltt-lt tit;»\\'ll alltl all tilllletlesslllyv lloiltrs anti boxes rciltovetiv. lil ll:\tl\'~ including lilo roor. \Vllei'r~ they llrl- ly are roll|'illetl to the roosts anti nests i<`0r small coops tl hand lltonlizer will' suffice for applying insecticides ass spraps, but for larger houses a bucket pump. knapsack sprayer, or barrel is desirable. A rlltlicr coarse spray slloulll llc applied i`l'onl all angles :tllrl thorouglliy tlrivcll into the rl'llcl<.~a Tho fior also should llc ll'cai<-ti, ll.-t litany lllitcs fall to tho floor wlloll l ~ roosls nrt- living rcltlflvctl. ahic that sllc silould bo liry for il short period cilcll your; about six \\'t~¢‘lt.< i.~~] slilllciclil if silo let lining rll fell. l /in clllvillg limo tlplilwzlrllra .' 1 slloulti ho ft-tl :llillosi tilt- salllo as ill-» lnilkinl: llcrd with il .\'lllllll_v 'lf lllXi“ tive meal sllcll as llrilll. oil cllkt-_ l-oot\;‘ etc., iilcrtltlsitlg tho ilrun us silo |l:'al‘.=! lilo l'l'f‘sht»tlill|: tiny lliltl livi'.l't~tie`~”"_ l Sf-t o|l|_\~ gooll sized eggs. ttnli`tl|'|n ill size. _ St-t only good .sllapcil eggs. ltlltforllll ill r-olor. - This all you run tio with tl lllllc tl l: -i ill .~‘<~lot'iiolt. Ii is \-vtlrill \\'llil<- :ls t-ggs til iillllll si'/'.\'_ volul' :lull sllapl- and tllllfllrtll .lrll at lllaikcitlblt- llrotlllrt :lt iiii.ll"l` ill‘li`l'=*l than stlltill t‘l.tg.~' vnijrilli: in color until all sllllllt-s. t . Select a location that has natural ldraliiago away from the -building. A dry, porous soil, such as sand al' grav- ln most localities ,the lluiiding| should face south, wllicll insures tllc Allow about 3 stltlarc feet of floor Follow tho nlanufacttlrol°'s tlirec~ _ til ,solllo of thcili fzil‘lller‘s. too--al'o dt'-A _ »l`llf‘ flrsti bt,-ll ill-L~¢~>4tt:ll~_\. to tlr‘.'=i\.|l_"l|liI‘UllHl\ Flittll mum, tm, I),.m,.U,,(.n,| lnlloll l"' l" gm lm Ur ‘lm hiding llll"""jlllll~; opriletl up ti way for lilo sproilri I ling of lilo gospel of sttlllrl:ii‘tlizitll.: ol' dale, Acting Deputy_ Minister of the to the delegates to tlie‘ First National Poultry Conference, and .pudglilg by what has transpired since- that con- ference. Dr. Grisdale's departillent is ready anti willing to give all possible assistance. Two month:-l have elapsed silleo (`-illl-Wild'-l lloultry experts lnct. anti passed resolutions for plcscntlltloll to those in the high pltlccs, and illi'e1uly action has hr:-ll takoll and tangibll- |».». suits t'ol'tllcollling. Fir:-I :lull forc- mest iliciltlon should ll: lntltlc ol’ the National l’oultl~y tfouilril ll:.rcl\l_-tl ai the confercllce, and since given t`u`l l'0<0i§llili0ll‘liy the l"etl\‘l'ai lieptlrt- lllvllt of Agl'ictlllul'o. Steps :irc now being taken to organize the council and it a useful lnildiuill for thc titl- vanc_elllent of every llhast- of the poul- try illtltlsilwl At tile annual lllel-ting llf the Novo Sl-infill, l’oulfl'y Asstlcitt~ tion lloltl lt-t-clliiy, 'll_ ll. iitlll of (Pittw- ilaly was t-leutetl as lilo Novo Scotia l’rovill<'iui lieprcscililliivt; to art on tilt- .\'atioll;ll |'onltl-_v t‘otlill»il. l ill o i"cllt oi' l\grit:ttll\ll‘t°. ll-gg ill. been planned by n former generation Many times, nature herself has glv on the cotllltry home and its surround ings all the. main essentials of lan- scape beauty. With attentioll to some iof the simple principles of ornzllnelnizll planting. or that necessary for keep- ing a wllll trimmed orchard, practical- ly any farmer can make the grounds about his homo a thing of beatliy, thus not only making it zt better place to livc ill, bllt enhancing the iliarkct value of his property. BEES CONTROL OF SWARMING (Experiniental Farms note.) The lncnsurcs tllat are needed to control .swarming depend upon the ill- tensity ami duration of the donlln. 1lll00'0I` the, swarming impulse. which in turn depends chiefly on latitudo and the date. size and duration of the ll0llC.V il0w or flows in spring anti otlrly stlllllner. l" lllnlly Dlllccs in southern Ontar~ io, thorn is usually one wcll marked and ltltllei' short honey flow during this period, and it is gonorlllly Coni- il1‘l`1lll\'<‘l.\' Nl-“Y to prevent swarming lil' ~~ilnllly. oxpantililg thc brood cham- bl'i' ill :lrivancc of rt-rluiremcnts, and giving good ventilation. A good prac- til-o is to lot tile, brood nest extend l lizaiion are ailxious to take :ltivalltllgo ily illl-cstoii llotlscs thc lltllcs are lui AH th” points lm,"H0"(,d uhm," ,,H,,.,,| lm ftlullrl in all paris of the llul.ltlillg_l,.mlm(liC(l in m__,0l“(i,m_.; |,u5,_,,.,| ul; l(‘oliatla`s i~`il‘st ‘\iatiollul l’oulll'v i`tllt less lltinlcrous thc inft-statiolls tlslttl;.lfm`cnCC4 Tht,_,. do nm by _.my m,,,,,,_.,l eillbrace the whole of illc i'cforlllaf-I null thc wllli llllllletllately atljacelli._i,,n and llfllf-INS-*l0ll ¥‘Sll't‘li:ii'tl tl’ today on far too nlalty farms. .-\ gon eration ago t~\'t~ry farill homo was ar, nppo Hill-tl. ;\ppl:~:4 \ror<~ l.:t'o\\t i-\'1-ry\\'lii\rr~ niltl by i‘\'¢‘l'ylll»tl_\` .\'o\\ it is lilo t-xlw-pii.lll to fllltl all orrtl ani that has been lzivrll tho ral-o ll l italy given to other <‘ttllivlltl~ll plain: .\ltllly lll't~lllird.< :lro worll out llt~<';\tl::i ll]gg_< \\'t~lglli|ll: lvss -iilslll Iwo ol|tlt~l~.~} 4 should _not be usrtl for lliiit-hillg. 'lllnl urge sized eggs illltcllt-s al larger cllick. This larger chick grows faster thaili tho smaller chick. l This larger rliitfk will be lllttrkeinhlc as si lirnlior sotlllt-l‘._ This lillgu t-llick lnnttirt-s yotillgtrlx -This lal‘gci‘ rllirk llcgiiill lllyillp, sooner than thc smaller chick. Tho income is received, sooner all they arc lllorc prohtablt-.. Tllese facts apply to ull hi-cells. Tho cotnparlsollt»= nro made bclwocil anlull and large chicks ill the same llrotul. ifurcful selection of eggs for lllitclling pays. Doli't neglect it.-li. W. S. tl POU LTRY PRODUCTION TH ROUGHOUT CANA DA Dro- ei'l_v. “'i`llcr¢-_ is absolutely no reason. vided wo organize ourselves prop provided you mon nh ieutlers, us lil- vcstiktilots, as btlsiiless lnannlzers of this industry will get together and formulate pluns_ lay out such schemes and come to some understandillk. thore is no reason l say' wily this ln- dustry may not bc trelnendrollsly dn- thcy have broil lloglrctoll, liittl tn:\ll_\ art- ill such ll stale that lilo trees ntl not worth pruning and waiting for rr stilts. insects and fungi have boob nllowl-ti ir'-rl scope for rf-l\l'il:|\ir'tiol and illl-l~l~aso, ntltl have rolllrilllllful lli\li‘ll to lilo downfall of tilt- avoralgf ftlrln orchzlrti. l’luill tiisf-liars alll* gorlns are colliintlally inrrcslsillg il lkintls ami in iutlivlrltluls. 'l`llr~ ltintlr. increase by importation frolll fort-igt cotliltricsutld berailsp as natural foo-l is destroyed by the llo.c~ coming more and more tht-_ brcclling ground for disease. Disc-asc spreads faster and nests multiply as their feeding grotluds extend and are left uncorod for. The farmer with good intentions who spends limo in pruu~ ing, spraying and cultivating is handl- reppod in his odort by his neighbors pest propagating areas around his home. The only attention many orchards have even received is to have all the `vdieped." This was part ei the address of welcome given by Dr. J. H. Gris- lower branches taken ofi'. The ar gument put up in _favor of this treat- into thc super, allti tllcll, early in thc lltiiicy flow. to cottlilic the queen again to lilo. brood cllalnllel' ily means of a lluocn ox<'ludel'. ‘ill thc rest of Cilnaria, and espec- ially ill places where there is a pro- longed honey flow, or two honey flows, teh prevf-ntion of swarllling is less easy. Tile plan of finding and destroy- ing queen-cells every week through- olit the swarming season is labour- itlus and not always effective. A het- ter plan is to rclnovc tile queen at tilt- llogillllillg of the surplus honey tlllw allrl rlcsilwly alll t|\iceii~t'ells_ cx- vollt mlo_ r\iKlll or nine days inter. ill this wily ll new lllloenis raised and silo _