"PXCE EOUR‘ E rue CHARLOTFFTOWN GUARDIAN Li: GIIARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN "m BYTHEWAY m“, A Ember-om » The Burning PNlldrnt—W. one-m s. uni-um. u. r. Vinn-PlollilonO-J. a. nbmm - The Public Forum _ .V This column is Inch Ill’ Ibo discussion by w. respondent-I of question; of interest Thin C‘ lottowwn GIAHIIII Ill!!! (Toronto Mail and Empire) The hopes of the Quebec cm‘ Secretary-Ural. Col. l). A. Im-Klnnnn, ll. B.‘ 0. Editor Ind lihlnulnt DIn-rIor-J- It. Burn!!! Annoclntc Editors-Frank Wallin- and U. IL Currie lnrnln Daily (founded 188'!) 16.00 per yen (In ldunn) dollverol- Gambling among children says ~15 - w, ,,,._ , . . ..va-_,-'4¢ss-. ..-.,, n, _ article the accuracy of which was u.“ p r you (in advance) mulled In Canada and United llama. FRIDAY. AUGUST 28. 1931 tion oi facts of which the electors generally are well aware, is diffi- Dennite announcement that the cult t0 Sfly- Bid hebli-S ‘"9 Pm‘ {Trans-Canada Air Pageant will bewerbially hard to break, and the Hyabi; of gal-bung and misrepre- senting every statement bearing, directly or remotely, on politics, has grown upon the local Liberal organ to such an nothing short of a surgical opera- tion would probably have any ef- fect in changing its mental outlook. In the meantime, the Lea Gov- ernment, willy-nilly, is preparing to vacate office. The new Stewart Government will be sworn in on Saturday and its first concern will be to get into close and harmon- ious co-opcration with the Con- servative Government at Ottawa. With Hon. Mr. Stewart and his colleagues in the saddle, needless to say the interests oi the Prov- ince, in the matter of and everything else, will be y‘ The Air Pageant here on Monday next is naturally being hailed with great enthusiasm by all classes of our citizens. The pageant is one of the most spec- tacular sights ever seen in Canada and has drawn enormous cmwds at every showing. The fliers have been given a wonderful reception, not only from Canadian admirers but also from United States spec- tators, especially during their good will flight from Detroit to Pembina, North Dakota, points of entry and departure for customs purposes. The western Canadian tour drew audiences aggregating more than 225,000. So well was the show re- ceived that there have been num- erous requests to make it an annual event. Equally successful has been the Eastern tour, which opened in Montreal at St. Herbert airport on August 15, when a. crowd in excess of 50.000 was on hand to witness the pageant- In the Maritime Pro- vinces also the enthusiasm has been [very keen. It was feared, owing to the dif- ficulty involved in preparing the Upton airport in time for the pag- ‘eant, that it would be impossible for the fliers to visit this Province. It ls due entirely to the enterprise and public spirit of Dr. J. S. Jen- kins that this airport was made available and put in condition for the event. The wet weather of last week greatly retarded the work, but the Doctor was able to secure post- ponement of the pageant until next Monday, and in the mean- time the preparations have been pushed for w a r d successfully and have met with the entire Blmroval of Mr. G. M. Ross, mnn~ ager of the tour- The pageant programme appears elsewhere in The Gust-aim, and will doubtless be read with great interest. It is hoped and expected that our citizens will show their appreciation by turning out in large numbers to witness the evclzt. The show is not only ivorth viewing as a spectacle-it is also one hund- red D61‘ cent Canadian, both pet'- sonnel and aircraft. The co-oyacra- tion of the City Council has been secured in making it a success, and it should be a matter of congratu- lation that this city has been placed definitely on the map, along with larger centres of Canada, as an air port sufficiently important to war- rant the holding of the manoeuvres which have created such enthusi- \sm from coast to coast. Lea Organ Disgruntled ELoss of the fruits of office has betrayed the local Liberal organ to a typical exhibition of silicon over the highway situation, ‘WHICH l: predicts will go from bad i0 worse now that the Lea-McIntyre Government has been voted out of powcr- Among other things, it clit- iciscs the Conservatives for having ‘opposed the introduction of new road machinery." This is the same misstatement which unaccountably appeared in a Canadian Press ur- tlcie written by Mr. Reuben Mac- Donald, editor of the Patriot, dur- lng the provincial campaign-an challenged by The Guardian, Ind in which the political bias of the writer was apparent in every paragraph. The Conservat- lves, as The Guardian pointed out at that time, did not oppose the Introduction of road machinery. Such machinery was in use in this Province before the Lea Govern- ment aver saw office. What they did oppose was the unauthorized The British Crisis There need be no manner oi doubt, says a well change, regarding the financial po- sltion of Great Britain as distinct from the Government. The treasury is faced with the immediate need of‘! heavy short-term credits, but these short-term credits are a bagntelle compared with what the rest of the wcrld owes the Mother Country on long-term con- ditions. The bankruptcy of Ger- many has hit London hard, but the resources of financial London are immense and the material reserves of the British people comparatively inexhaustible. The Job of the coali- tion is to tide over a temporary crisis so that the Mother Country may continue to pay 100 cents on the tlcllar and so that London may resume its place as the financial centre of the world. The difficult situationbwhich is 110W being dealt with is directly traceable‘ to the extravagant generosity of the Ram- say MacDonald Government in the himself is to have a part in re- administration. Government will be succeeded, a Imperial preferences promised by Mr. Stanley Baldwin. Not until a high tariff world. Within the possesses unrealized opportunities iu: the development of mass pro- duction and mass consumption on mission to Canada a few weeks ago, realization of this goal. Briefly, in order that the British may participate adequately in the return of normal world conditions, industries of other countries. ‘that is what Mr. Baldwin's programme, abroad by crossing even if it is “only pennyumte." But where do they get the idea that ap-i pears to give the police so much concern? They get it from their elders, who glorify gambling in thi? stock market and elsewhere. 8nd who frequently gppefli‘ curiously immune where law enforcement is concerned. Break up the "Penn? ante" games. of course: they are bad for the children; but Why “in get at the roots of the whole busi- ness—why ignore the example that ruins thousands and takes the bread from the mouth of the kid- dies who want to be gamblers too A press despatch, the other dill. quoted a returned missionary 3S stating that men whose fathers were cannibals are now working as bank clerks, typists and govern- ment officlals in New Guinea and that this amazing fact is clue to the efforts of Christian missionar- ies amongst the former head hunt- ers. Last Monday's Election n. the Province of Quebec, with the fell-II" of the Government has shot a gleam of light through the Liberal a1 “Valley of Humiliation." What the new beam has cost will not be known for some time if at all. The British Columbia‘ govern- ment, says the Reglnn. Star, has issued an edict virtually prohibit- ing the use of foreign goods in all public institutions. A general in- struction has been 81V?" i° Weft’ government official to insist upon British Columbian products wher- ever they can be Obtained. Cana- dian and British Empire products are given preference over foreign good in the order named." Other provinces would do well to adopt similar methods for the promotion of Canadian and Imperial interest-S. Some 500 Canadian nurses BIB being expelled from Boston. If Canada expelled all United States citizens emiployed in Canadian branches of United States factor- ies, railway business would bo0m tcnlporarily in both directions. Homestead entries in Alberta in July number 1,114, women taking no fewer than 331. Recently women were placed on the same terms as men, as regards homcsteading in the province, and it is evident they appreciate the privilege. The stat- istics are encouraging. It is well-known that adopts in higher mathematics bctimcs amuse financing of social services, and in themelves by Juggling with m. the extension of foreign credits. tricate and abstruse calculations Curigusly enough Mn MacDonald which, in the ultimate, cancel 0801i other, and the net result of run- ning through a, huge mass of fig- tracing the steps taken by his own “res is a big dphm Something of this sort has taken place in respect 1cm- 15 u; unflkgly that the new of the manipulation of internation- al war debts, a procedure extending few months hence by a consewa now over a period of tell years. The ' ‘ ' notion once held and proclaimed tive administration which will in- that the Great War was to bc'an troduce the protectionist tariff and agonizing illtvrlildc 1985111; 11D W a resetting of the world stage for a wortllicr “act" in the drama. of human civilization, has departed to that development occurs will the the rffllm of shades, what has people of the Mother Country be actually happened is the sailing in a position to hold their own in consciousness that war by force of arms has been followed by econo- _ mic war. The rivalry which lies at Wrid-Wldc Empire. in which she is the foundation of hostilities in the the leading state. Great Britain POIIHh-fifldillmbie 0f Warfare has been revived and intensified rath- er than diminished, and this in such fashion as produces wide- spread anxiety, perplrxlty and possible to get any approximate e scale heretofore unkrwwn- 0r: alarm. To bu nations alike the estimate 0f the total loss of life, ganlzationg such as the Federation intimate association of ec0n0mic5>but thnt it is already appalling has of British Industries, which sent a with international competition 11351170021 clearly established. I-lankow, 031118 home Wiih i1 cfilllvihfiihg force's. city with almost a million of a which it is futile and foolish to population, has be“, “most, en. are working steadily towards the 1gnore___Ex Canada figures that an exchange is a pathetic sight. l ‘ ‘ Qcurs B) lulu W. Ban-hm. MD. RIIEUMAWIC raven. A HEART ulsullsa One of the lessons the medical profession is trying to teach the public is that acute rheumatism or rheumatic fever is a disease of the heart. . DWiIIB on attack oi‘ acute rheu- matism there is usually dilatation or enlargement of the heart; t be- comes weak and irritable an ‘ this weakness and irritability remain for some time after the fever itself passes alvny. The lining of the heart, the covering of the heart, and the heart muscle itself, can all be af- fected during an attack of acute rheumatism. Now it is possible to have acute rheumatism without affecting the heart, but statistics show that nine- ty-flve per cent of patients with rheumatic fever have heart disease either old or recent. In some cases the heart may be affected and yet show no sign, and "it may be only after months or years that a. murmur or irregular action shows that there must have been some affection oi,’ the heart be- cause tllelsymptoms now existing are due to the processes of inflammation which occurred during the rheuma- tic attack. Remember however that all cases of heart disease are not due to rheumatism or to the after effects of rheumatism. Remember also that heart disease may be present with no sign of any murmur or a leaky valve. The heart is just unable to do its work. However it is, well to remember that many cases of heart disease in later life, for which no cause can be found, may be due to an attack of rheumatism of which the patient has no remembrance. In heart clinics where every kind and condition of heart disease ls net, the general line of treatment is to estimate the amount of mental alld physical work the patient is capable of doing, and then outlining to him just what he can or cannot do if he wishes to prolong his life. Although it is not posible to un- do the damage that rheumatism or other ailments have done to the heart, nevertheless it is -, ible for these individuals to adjust them- selves to life in such c. way that they can carry on‘ enough physical and mental work to make a real contribution to the community. However heart disrase may be avoided as may also rheumatism in a. great many cases, if infected teeth and tonsils are removed as soon as they are discovered. Tile Chinese Catastrophe (Montreal star) The sympathy ol all civilized peoples, entirely irrespective of race or creed, goes out to China to- day in her hour of awful suffering. So far as is known, her past history contains no parallel to the magni- tude of the death-toll that has been caused by the floods on the Yangtze River. Whole cities have been wiped out. Others are visible merely as spots in a vast storm- tossed sea. Thousands upon thousands of corpses clog the rush- ing waters, and there are prospects that many scores of thousands more may be drowned. It is im- tircly submerged. Those who have hitherto escaped the flood waters _ "m"? are marooned on isolated spots Amellcans who would normally golhere and the“, with hardly any "is Aiifllliic’ 'blllt r u less the Wm do it this year by “wing ‘begins abate? wltlieflizuioodnor water they must obtain equality of op- Great Lakes. The attractions are “t to drink’ and with we prospect purhmlty m competing with the many and the cost is much less. of famine and pestilence threat- ’ ening them. Accustomcd as they are to dis- Th” mmimig" 35am" "i" '""d'lasters upon a large scale, and with which is based upon Mr. Bennett's programme in Canada, means for the British Isles. Editorial Notes In correcting the misstatements of the local Liberal organ with regard to car ferry re- pairs, we suggested that our con- temporary, having ihCU, if ii’, SD d05if0d, [TONI thfihhe gggngry, firm of Bruce Stewart a Company purchase of $90,000 of machinery over the telephone, from a firm outside the Provlnce,_ without the contract for they work. should have in publish a retraction. we regret. are unlimited. Thisisacrlsis of dis- sidc billboard has bcenin operation for a good many years now; but sometimes a. weary citizen is com- pelled to wonder if anything but axes and sticks of dynamite will ever rid the highways of these commercialized scenery destroyers. powerless. The only remedy, it may be, is to keep harping on the subject until every motorist takes cachblllboard- as a personal insult. That might get results and save To say that. the world produces imore than it can consume is ab- ~surd. Domandsof the human race consent or knowledge of the Legis- after reading its further misstate- trlbuticrl. since tho depfcssm“ b98811 hture or the country. "what our contempmaryhopee to our contemporary has not had the‘ flin by persistent micrepreceuto-coilrteay w publish B retraction. menu o; yesterday“ to report thatiprlces have been falling. If wages are maintained the disparity ‘be- twern production and purchasing power must soon be adjusted. I Public sentiment so far seems to be‘ is cultivated philosophy that re- gards life very dlfjerently from Western peoples, the Chinese are stricken helpless and appalled be- fore this overwhelming catastrophe. iThe Government is doing what it can by moans of boats to help the sufferers. but the situation has been complicated by the advent of many sampans bearing Com- munist troops dlsqulsed as missions of relief, who are in reality harb- ingers of murder, while outlaws are swarming to the outskirts of the stricken territory. The Chinese general, Fang Pan ‘Jen, chief o.‘ one relief expedition, estimates that with the destruction of crops by the floods millions of refilgees will be absolutely without any means of obtaining food, and that ten million dollars will be rc- iluircd for the relief of Hankow servatlves were not realized in yesterday's provincial general election. The Taschreau Govem- merit was ‘returned to office with little. diminution in its streniilh ML Honda himself was personally defeated. The anti-Liberal land- slide which occurred in the Fkdcrlll general election 011930 was not continued in yesterday's “mast- In view of the fact that govern- ments are generally defeated in times of depression, Mr. Taschereau must be congratulated upon a not- able triumph. He had a Slliendid machine behind him, which. de- spite denials to the contrary, is said to have been well oiled with Beaullarnols money. -In any event, the conscience o! Qilebeilwas n“ apparently shocked by the Beau- harnois revelations. Mr. Tas- chereau was able apparently to turn the Beauharnols canal and power development into an asset by gharging Mr. Bennett with trying to rob the province of its rights and by contending that he (Tas- chcreau) was defending those rights against aggression. It re- mains to be said that the victorious government had the backinfl 01 the big interests in Montreal, and that cven such’ a leading Conservative newspaper as the Gazette gave it pretty strong support. If the Liberals had lost yesterday they would have controlled no single government in all Canada. Quebec, therefore, must be reflflfd" ed as a. brand plucked from the burning. What Faddists Would D0 In,“ very influential 531811511 Davey; The Manchester Guardian. in a late issue, had a pointed PM” of sarcasm 8883M “m” Iaddjsts who believe that little or I10 1'9‘ strlctlcn should be placed 0" children. We quote it in fi111= "Ndbody ought to be sufPFi-‘iefl that the United States Childrenfl Bureau has just denounced money- boxes because "children should not be taught t0 be little mlsers." It 1-5 fairly obvious by this time thflii children ought not to be taught anything. Certainly not 1111mm" because those are utterly Vicimia“ and cramp the free exipresskm 01 the victorious Ego. Nor should they be taught m respect their parents. because very few parents are de- serving of any respect whatsoever- Money-iboxes have a mean and re- stricting influence-those should be abolished as soon as anythinz- The great thing is to avoid all re- strictions and instructions; 1e! the child g0 its own way and expand its own beautiful character accord‘ ing to its own unimped desires. Everything will be all right in the end if only inhibitions are avoided. The happy child will have learnt to read and write by instinct, its manners will be perfect, it will have taught itself to clean its teeth and wash behind its ears 88 a. matter of intuitive sanitation- and both its parents will be in a lunatic asylum, where they can 1w longer interfere, ‘even if they wanted to. with the free and in- dependent result ~of enlightened education processes." alone. The Nationalist Govern- ment has mobilized all available forces to repair dykes and rail- ways, and the Red Cross ls already on the job. But the relief forces needed are colossal. The Chinese Finance Minister has issued c. statement to the Shanghai press declaring that at least sixty million dollars is necessary in cash as well as fifty million dollars‘ worth of food which the Government must obtain on credit. The need is immediate. Delay will be fatal lit-increasing measure. While it is, of course, assured that all those capable of helping will not be backward, surely this is a case in which Canada can do its share in a liberal degree. We have millions of bushels of wheat in our elevators all through the country, awaiting purchase. Why can we not sell a large quantity of tilts to the Chinese Government on credit. as the Finance Minister declares they need it? The wheat is doing no good in Canadian elevators. In the hands of the Chinese, it will be insnumental in saving thousands, if not hundreds of thousands, of lives. Canada stands very iii-iii? chance of losing, for there is no doubt g! to China's ultimate ability to pay, and the Chinese have a reputation for meeting their debts second to no other nation in the world. Canada ‘ha! the opportunity 9° do a great deed o: charity thlvt will surely redound to her credit later on- 1f ever a people in need cried aloud for suceor, the Chinese flood survivors are crying today. It would be worse than callous t0 Riva n0 hwi t, men- flgflpllrlllQ voice, when the means of help is at band. not lacuna-fly undone the opinions o! oorrolpondcntl. wnvratr SUGGESTION Sir,—I notice that children are to be admitted free to the Upton Airport for the ‘Trans-Canada Air Pageant. This is s, splendid move on the part of the management and I think that everything pos- sible should be done to get as many children as we can to the Airport on Monday. I would suit- gest that all the trucks in the city be given by their owners for the conveyance of the city children and that truck owners in the coun- try should nt up their trucks and bring in as many kiddies as they can. Iain, Sir, etc. AVIATION ENTHUSIAST Over In Ireland (Ottawa Journal) Ireland for several years has en- joyed a much needed peace. During that time steady progress has been made. Despite world-wide depress- ion, Ireland has gone quietly about her business, put her finances in order, promoted general and co- operative farming and nlarketing, developed several big power pro- jeets including that on the River Shannon, and consistently has bal- anced her budget in face of internal and external difficulties. Now things do not seem quite so happy. Troubles have developed on the Ulster border, those old troub- les based on religious differences. and there ‘is the possibility bl’ a gen- eral election within the near future with all the disturbing factors which accompany ‘such an event. A still further source of trouble is the re- turn o! large numbers of the native born from the United States owing to bad times, the difiiculty of find- ing them employment, and the dan- ger that the younger element may swell the extreme Republican fac- tion. - If a general election comes (the Cosgrave Government is not bound to appeal to the country for 14 months) the main fight will be be- tween Cosgraves constitutional party and the Republicans led by De Valera. The issue will be the old one of Dominion status as ex- pressed in the Free State, against complete separation as a. republic. The Republicans are still the largest party in opposition to the Govern- ment. The Farmer and Labor groups also are well represented but have generally given support to Mr. Cosgrave. ' While nothing is so hard to fore- cast as the result of an election, it is generally believed that when it comes the Government will be sus- _ tained. The country has no desire to return to the nightmare of faction as represented by De Valera; it feels ' that Cosgravc stands for peace, pro- gress and prosperity and that there would be no more independence under a republic than there is as a Dominion. Furthrmore, the sanest thinkers in Ireland and her best friends throughout the Empire real- ize that there is much to lose and nothing to gain by complete separa- ‘tion. England is Ireland's best market, she has the certainty of her protection in case of foreign aggres- sion, and the creation of a republic almost certainly would mean civil war between North and South. Millions of people of Irish descent throughout the world will pray that the land of their forefathers may come through her present troubles, and that the gznlus of her people will continue llcr development as an historic and vital unit in the great commonwealth of British nations. ' BEAUTY ASLEEP They are all seen, the splendid things, The lovely songs,’ they are all sung. Yet here and there a poet sings As clear as when the world was young. Thrice welcome then the man is he Who walks refreshed with heavenly dew, Since it is harder now to be A child than when the world was new. 0, dreams were thick u flowers _ then, ' That now are rare as minted gold, And beauty turns to sleep cym ,Wlth tears, because the world is old. —D0fll Pailthbfpfl. 111 t!!! Observer. cw ‘ii i G: I L, U, I\I',1\ ‘- g! s. u jt-jl-fidsissosx? P WW“. . THERE MUST BE A REASON! Things don't Just happen. tiller-it's a lea; And there‘! a reason why the Woodstock l5 so in the progressive business of this country, a; scores of telegrams and letters received. Th product. both in design and construction, backed 1, tion rendering unsurpassed service 'und cal-operation. Order direct and lave agents middleman. 1931 models $135.00 100M to 150M lower in serial, $85. 00, and we will make ,9“ Q allowance for your old machine. and not connected with the Type vited. on for everythhm lenerally pram,“ l: Indicated b, u“ at reasonq hm“, Y an organmh profit! It pays 1,, out out ‘h . ; same model prevlou; o, 1931". We are an independent 11$: 1 ivrlicr Tnlst. All lnquirie; h“ . Canadian Importers, Wholesalers, l‘. O. BO X49 AMHERST, N. S. ' —€-q \ log. ‘hide Mule Highest Class Superior Foxes with Pelts Result from regular feeding of , “Imperials” IMPERIAL BISGIIIT 60., LTD. Box 446, Charlottetown, P. E. I. Oratory raeli speedily began to show. l- is therefore no cause as yet undue pessimism. (Christian Science Monitor.) Sir Austen Chamberlain and the Manchester Guardian have decided between them that the age of ora- tory is gone. Not only gone, but gone beyond recall. The reason given for this melancholy conclu- sion is that the pettliogging topics of economics, the gold standard, the international bank, and tariff walls, and all the rest of them, do not afford scope to the inspired im- aglnation- The penalty of having a golden subject is apparently that you can not make o. golden speech about it. , All this is disturbing. But it would be even more disturbing had not De Quincey advanced exactly the same arguments 100 years ago to prove that oratory was even then in an inevitable decline. Precisely how serious that decline was, Cob- den and Bright, Gladstone and Dis- i ii ‘ "iiiiiii m] Prepare‘ Be ready to accept a xooil "' position when it offers. Gel a ‘ bunlneu education, ._. with no wute time. ii 222.22: 1-; our m s. Let u give yon a list of our ,, F: sin are more than ' Write lolly for full Inform- :,: atibn. College reopens September u n lib. -. a comm-zoo UNION COMMERCIAL | WM. MORAN, Principal. .- “ENSM§KIIZIIIZN§K‘B $1.25 Nujol 75a Listerlnc 30c Llsterine l‘ psodent Mouth Wash w. 25c, 50c and 51-995“ i $1.00 Mineral on sot i‘ 35c A. B. S. 8a C Tablets . Z10 1511c I-‘ruitativcs 39c 25c Fruitatives . . . . . . . 191i 80c Chases Nerve Food .. 47° - 350 Chases K. 8t L. Pills .. Z90 The 2 MABS 14c Great ceorxe Sim‘ Phone 315 Mail Orders Given Promili Attention. um Allow my House I-‘IY i" Annoy Y0" we hug anticipated 7"‘ need: to combat this “. ""21": Y:"."::*.*:.i::.:.':.- line o o B! we. w"; on hand at our s Look over the list I114 if your choice is not 110"‘ rut T0511!" 1"" [QI- gvlillgoirsl FLY raps“ l“ rm KEATINGS roWBE" . TANGLEFOOT FLY P“ Ell, etc. We sell all 9'19"‘ mumm- m will“? es at the lowest l’ prlcp. ’ an ‘mderscll W‘ m -.¢ E. . FBSTE . CENTRAL nnuosrolll : Don't new“ l?" Use m. sir-Ml" "°"‘" ~ i _ 1 for W" ' . “mm” Eire bos-