. l“, I llldremind hlntdzhat much the some conditions GNANLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN Inning Dolly (Founded 1H1) t, LlanL-Col. W. Chute: S. Melvin Vlue President, .l. B. Burnett, IJJ. ' Secretory. Merit-Col. D." A. llhclilnnon. 0.5.0. Edltur and Y Anoclato Editor, Frank SUBSCRIPTION BATES _ ILN pa: year (bi advance) dellvered to (Ily. ltltlperyenrllnedvuice) mnllodtolfiEh-Iand $5.00 per yea- thi ndvnnco) milled I0 Cnnndn and U-B. lumber: Audlt " of Circulation: “The Strongest Memory is Weaker than _ the Weakest Ink.” SATURDAY, JANUARY, ll, 1989 Falsified "Patriot" Memorials Writing in a mainland exchange. MY- Ffed Williams, well-known authority on Canadian history, expresses the hope that at the present session of Parliament some senator or member of the House of Commons who believes in Can- adian historical monuments being correct and true to the records will endeavour to ascertain “who was responsible for the shameful distor- tion of history on the monuments at Niagara Falls and Prescott unveiled during the paSl: your." Evidence is accumulating, he says, that both these memorials to the revolution of a century ago are historically false. “It would bcunorc fitting to erect monuments to the militiamen who fought and died to save Canada for Bri- tlin than to laud on stone the names of Am- erican adventurers who had no stake whatever in this country, and who were mere liirelings, caring nothing for the well-being of the Canada of that day." _ Mr. Williams concedes that the names of Wil- liam Lyon Mackenzie and his followers have their place in our history, but along with them are memorialized many who were “soldiers of for- tune animated by a desire to hit at England or lo gain some of those acres of land and some of those dollars which Mackenzie promised on Navy Island although he had neither the acres nor the money.” The records as they stand are "lying records in stone, and they should be n-inseribed, and the names of the American I fifllfbueters removed, and, if only as an act of gmee, have added some mention of the men who their lives for their Queen and country“ Sid-fly they are as worthy of remembrance as thooe who fought to hand Canada over to the United States.” Mr. Williams has received letters from des- Qndants of the Loyalists and others in all parts of Canada, protesting against the ignoring of the Canadian militia and the glorification of the “land pirates” from New York and Michigan. One lady, writing from Victoria, whose great grandfather was killed at Prescott, suggests that this is a matter in which the Daughters of the Expire should interest themselves. Mr. W/illiams quotes at some length another Canadian historian, Mr. E. C. Guillet, author of “Lives and Times of the Patriots”, who says in part: “It is unfortunate that the memorials bo the rebels of 1837-38 should not have been de- dicated to the reform movement in general; and it would have been equally fitting that the nilitimmi who put down the rising should have been included in the commemoration. As they now stand, the memorials place these loyalists in what is, to say the least, an anomalous posi- tion: they defended the Crown and the Flag in the light of the opinions of the majority, and k is particularly unfortunate that their loyalty should be passed over in silence while raiders and advontirrers are exalted to a position of honour.” - Perhaps Prime Minister Mackenzie King, who took an active part in celebrating hi5 grand- father's roslolution at the unveiling ceremony at Prescott, can throw some light on the issue rais- ed by Mr. Williams. It is one, at any rate, which should certainly be brought up in Parliament, and as only as possible in the session so as to have the proper corrections made in the inscrip- tions before the visit here of their Majesties the King and Queen. LPunch" Sums (hat great English journal, "Punch”, which has expressed British sentiment with uncanny -precision for generations. carried a significant cartoon on tlic eve of Premier Chamberlain’s diplomatic visit to Italy. It depicted the Prime Minister, in his ordinary civilian clothes. “try- ing on” a formidable iron gauntlet, which Mr. Punch tenders him with the remark: “It comes a little expensive, Pm afraid, but it's a good line for friendly handshakes with strong men." Nothing offensive, be it noted. Nothing that o. sensitive (lictator can take exception to. Yct it conveys as a pointed a warning as could well be put on papcr. ' Mr. Gardiner's ”lf" Hon. Iames Gardiner recently delivered a speech in Montreal in which he declared that "if the peace of the world could beensured _for twelve months" the unemployment situation in Canada would sink into iiisignificance. "Mr. Gardiner," comments the Globe and Mail, “stopped there. He did say; as with equal logic he might have said, that if the world, m- cliiding the aggressors, was to follow the ideal of the brotherhood of man Canada would be a veritable land of milk and honey. In essence this is pretty much what he meant. And if this is the reasoning which has kept Ottawa sitting on its hands these many years, Mr. Gardinefls littlé piece is to be welcomed. If officialdom - is waiting for the miracle of an assured peace to solve our national problems, it is better the na- tion lmoiw it now. "The public, in turn, mi ht remind the Min- ister of Agriculture that "i " there had bcen_no unemployment situation four years ago he very probably would not be in office today. It might edthen as now, when Ottawa b: lain was _"unaware_oftlie1thrent.tii'pfi¢§~ Heand l; faced tbs,qpuiitry,.,oii the issue Managing Dlrccwt, J. l. Burnett, FJJ. Walker penclen‘ on the conversion of a Hitler or a Muss- olini for the solution of our domestic problems. If an assured peace holds their solution, what kepLOttawa silent last September? If a com- mon front for peace is the great essential, as Mr. Gardiner claims it is, why wasn't Ottawa assisting in the erection of that front when it might have had some influence?" r Editorial Notes I Lewis Carroll—“The rule is, jam tomorrow and jam yesterdays-but never jam today” — died this date, 1898. it w n: n The opening days of Parliament are devoted for the most part to social activities, giving mem- bers, their wives and daughters an opportunity of meeting one another. w v is n- . An Aberdeen grocer called upon a customer who had removed to another part of the city. “You promised to pay your account when you got settled down in your new house,” remarked the grocer. “Ay, ay, that's true," replied the debtor, “but man, I'm finding that its easier to settle down than settle up.” w i: m 4i The chairman of the New York State Division of Parole reports that 78 per cent of the parolees were the victims of broken homes before they were twelve years of age, and that the death of a parent was the usual reason. Docs that not give us something to ponder over in the case of juvenile delinquency in our own community? I I l ll The people of Hampton, N.B. have imitators in Fairfield, Neb. Two armed men who slept in the city jail for a night, held up the Fairfield State Baink the following morning, tied up Mr. and Mrs. Charles Glenn, cashiers, and escaped with $800 in the Glenn automobile. Sheriff Frank Steinacher said the men posed as transi- cnts, slept in the jail, got up and robbed the bank. w m is m Hon. Peter Heenan, Ontario Minister of Lands and Forests, is out promising the electors for- tunes, each and everyone of them, if the Am- ericaiis will act up to his ardent expectations. Clothing made from pulpwood will supply north- western Ontario with a large new industry soon, he says. “The manufacture of sulphite (pre- paration made from pulpwood) is going to be the biggest thing in northwestern Ontario in the near future,” he predicts. “During 1937, the United States imported 15,000,000 tons of sul- phite from European countries. We ought to be able to get a. good share of that market." Mr. Heenan said he had several necktie: made from the sulpliite preparation. Think of that! l! i I U “Be prepared” is the motto of IArd Tweeds- niuir, as befits s. Boy Scout. On Monday he had an undress rehearsal of the ceremony of open- ing Parliament with all the participants present except himself. Lady Tweedsmuir and a group of aides and secretaries from Government House visited the Parliament Buildings and practised the parts they had to play at the formal opening of Parliament on Thursday. As was said Lord Tweedsinuir was not present, but his part was played by a stand-in. It was not a dress rehearsal and had nothing of the brilliant colors, flashing sabres and burnished helmets, cannonading and martial music which drew hundreds to Parlia- ment Hill Thursday afternoon. m i: k n» Quebec's Padlock Law will remain so far as Premier Maurice Duplessis is concerned, he in- timated to a predominantly English-speaking audience gathered in unusual numbers for the opening luncheon meeting of the Canadian Club of Montreal, following the holiday recess. very definite language, Premier Duplessis made a vigorous defence of the law, striving to show that it did not exceed the powers that are used iii fighting physical and contagious diseases. The padlocking of a house where Communism was propagated, he heldparallel to the quarantining of a house where smallpox exists. Further, he contended that the Communist danger has been checked definitely -by this legislation. Can the same be said for the Prohibition effectiveness of our Padlock Law? iv n: i: x Indy Boulton, widow of Sir Harold Boultori, hart, famous composer and author of "Over the Sea to Skye", “Songs of Devon”, etc, who died suddenly at Oban, was ‘buried on the tiny island of Inchkenneth, three miles west of Mull. It was her own wish to be buried in this lonely spot. Her remains were taken from Oban to Mull on tlie mailboat Lochinvar, and by road from Saleii to Gribun and thence by motor boat to Inch- kcnneth. The Rev. Alexander Macrae, Church of Scotland minister at Salen, officiated at the grave in the ancient island cemetery where iiot- ed island chicftaiiis are buried. Lady Boultoii, whose maiden name was Margaret Cunningham Lyon, was an operatic singer and met Sir Harold at Montreal, where he had considerable business interests, fourteen years ago. iii a 4i a . The borax which has been found useful in potato and turnip soils now promises to aid apple orch- ards according toa statement by Mr. A. B. Burrell of 'the Department of Plant Pathology, Cornell University. The harmful substance in borax is the chemical element, boron. As little as one part in a million in irrigation water injures citrus and walnut groves. Mr. Burrell reports that borax put on the'soil of apple orchards in the spring prevents two series apple destroyers- cork and drought spot. Cork is formation of large brown, dead areas in the flesh. Drought spot is cracking and rusting of apple skin. Borax put in the soil, like fertilizer, eliminates 99 per cent of_this damage. This has been 'confirmeil by experiments in Canada, Finland, New Zea- land and other places as well as the United Stakes. Spre ding borax under the trees is saf- er, easier and cheaper than the previously dia- covered method. Holes are bored in trees Ind boric acid injected. Burrell’! experiments show that an overdose of‘ boron in themil of orchards of liitbmsl corkéiiind drought spot," Mr. Buiriell rusem laymen: and iraifirmlvll livitbouijimy “It kiln“ ' "bays, "should be! 11W employed and unemployed alike if they are db Tfluh is no land's: a deficiency. Too much burnt“. lcorcl-ies the leave! and they fall off. 5 "Control. '||| THE IAIDIIAC examine- tlon before they In IHDWOG on the road, or thou- owners should e correct. only m exainlne the case which elicited the magistrate‘: observa- tion to appreciate the Justice of his remark. A man bought a car for $25 and the very next. day was 1n an riifcideinlt‘ involviing‘ three automob es, irring egn peo- pie, one of whom had to have a leg amputated. The car in ques- tion carried no insurance. The law in respect to such sass 1s hopelessly madequate. No pun- ishment imposed on the driver of suchacarciinmakeupforthe damage he may cause to property and person. There is nothing un- fair ln asklng tine driver of an ancient vehicle-or any other car -to assure authorities 1t 1s 1n sound running condition, and also to guarantee financial responsibil- lty 1n case of accident. Sooner or later public opinion wlll demand such legislation, and the soonbr Hie better. —Wlndsor Star. Essentially the wntermglnn ls an outdoor vegetable. 1t is at its best when eaten in the wlde- open spaces beneath the blue dome of the sky, the verdant tracery of B SPFBRdII! 91m. or on the steps of the biw boron. ‘Phat was the American way until effetlsm roi-c- ed Americans into an indoor ex- lstence. 1n the golden age of wa- termelon eatlng we bit lnto a suc- culent hunk, strained the used the single-shot rapid- flre technique, selecting the family cat or a. treestump as a. target. It was fine training for hhe eye, and there can be no doubt that the watermelon seed layed part in developing qua ties that made our fore athers outstanding marksmen. Riobably this genera- tion of Americans, who bake liielr watermelon in little spheres cut out b a. dime-store gadget, will hall 1e seedless watermelon as a. inarve orf civilizations progress. — Ohlcreo Dally News. Teri yours ago the Government of Sweden passed 1. very useful little law, whereby, intestacy, the spectacular; but already over five and a. half million kronoir have become pub- nc W099”? under the law. By its provisions this money bo be used entirely for adremes of child and infant welfare; and l1; has been actually applied to bulld- Lri "Summer colonies" for poor children from tuberculous house- holds or from areas in which mail- nutrition 1e prevalent. In ‘-““ permanent homes for abnormal children have been provided or subsidized out of tire fund, and gnu-its have been made to creches and infant welfare centres of var- loue typos. On a small scale, this 1| surely an admirable example of social legislation at nobody’; gx. pause. The distant relatives whom longer inherit have no shad legitimate grievance. as the law applies only in cases of intestacy; and titre benefits accrue to sections of the community for whom the widest symnauiv 1s felt. Once more albeit 1n a small way, Sweden has shown that the re- sources uf non-controversial social reform are not exhausted. -Lon- don Statesman and Nation. The debt of the United States 1s said b0 amount to $303 for each man. woman and child. ‘Ilhis sounds worse than it. ls. The Unit/ed States ls borrowing mon- ey at 2 per cent or less. when the per capita debt was half the pres- ent amount lilie interest rate was double. and lihe total interest blll was as large as ll. is now or larg. er. It ls the amount of the debt, urge, not. the amount of the debt, that hits the taxpayer tn the pocket. -—Ed.irionton Bulletin. ‘iimcoiiver ‘ to be the outlet for a. pipeline from the Tumer Valley oll wells. W111 Can- adian ralljays thus lose another large block of traffic, or will they organize to meet the threat? It. in one place where co-onllnatlon of facilities against the common threat. will bring more returns than elhher standing ldly by or splitting their forces to give an easy vlc- to the potential enemy, _ Brantford Etxposlwr. There was n. vague hope In nun quarters that the Rowe]! Com! mission would discover some magic key to unlock the constitutional, economic and political which beset Canada. But. ll; ts be. coming obvious that no such sing-la key exists. Canada's problems must be solved by the development of mutual tolerance and naflnggl unity. And for tints smmgmm rather than commissions must Dfwlde the essential leadershlp.— London Free Press. - . MB!!! years filo. from Auburn. wesh- David 130W went to the Klondike. taking with m v! the first. if not the first pack brain. for trail use from Bkag-wny to Dawson 1n '98. One hot day no removed hls coat. laid It on a rock a..." mr~sr~sy rear m: 6 giiiicui tlfiiifo silt’ no 08 . a pped the pocket imdnv _kn wh beoam of’ 1t; untlle 51,18 dig’ M o enjoyln a drink was lnTi-oduced to hill no n’ 311ml: t him B11 me , and aald he lied been looking for u, man by that nuns for about elm: months. Puttlnl hlii hand into at hFTBfAflBéd the wallet with “Within! intact. Mr. Boyd never hlmlfllnbuttothedayof hr death he never for-Int the fin. on such honesty mode upon namfn day! M*:W limou- _ Our when producers luvs an while at the bar he a. miner from man stretched . tli mark qounls for ball lfmountryk on t: ln Minoan of .-ure miiclvmom liloh my a when Osnuln 0:- mini-moi, oontolnln , out 0T What no» a at fiuurs STOMACII AND (from to write about. the to six times a y As mentioned llver keeps us symptoms that miserable ‘ free the bl Naturally when turned. the entlm head aches, the dull or depressed. bowel o era of appetite, As with the manufacture mimy pli arutilozis of bile orders of the stomach tines. cases 1n which there a be no loss of (by drains o) HQIQ “I118 milk. lnl. Mllfiilnamw er near) and n Myllfe lain Blvtflhwlltdmltylsl (London ‘ agitation on the torate. It ha; fly of French rule. It evidently spontaneous. satisfied with n. new colonial but 1t has wpnrently of . lib e proved helpful e ppetlte was evident. hours. Also erit-beldilng, gar distension constipation — were Iyilmenllllatll-l oiviivo iriui you L058 or AP- PETITE AND nrsoanans or INTBSTINE Some yam no I found myself writing very often About die liver and. gall bladder. I felt that as the liver was ream the klng the standpoint work and of health), 1 could no write too often about. 1t. I decld liver about four ear. before, the healthy .from many would make life 1t filters poisons from the blood stimulates bowel action thus getting rid of wastes. stores iyp sugar for future needs, tits rich fat foods Into condition h» be floated, and helps to build lihe liver Itself or its adjoining gall bladder eon- talnlrig concentrated bile WN GUAiDfAN '. otfthe of ts din- bocly feels the effect; the skln may be jaundiced, stomach upset by gas pressure, the ls consti- OI and Winfield, Detroit, in Soc! bllelnlihe butlnwht whl corrected 1n tihe majority of cases. n J. u f - o,» war, llhnt bile pills rtiged on be take dim unable the French of Rdaert GIOII-MMDIOHLQQVQIIIOH. France Arid Her Colonies Free Prue) The vlslt of Premier Daludler of DI aollnt for tihe ceaafori of this been a conv ne- lng demonstration of the , r was very Tunisia ls its connection with IPi-ance. ‘Hie Arabs mp0 not want lat e. of fact tn the last 50 years, since France has built up , It. has 1n lta government Fatima: oped n. more contra sy of government than Great Britain pated, the nervous system becomes much can In upset liver and all bladder upset appetite - Ind movement that pfiyalofsns agree that most dle- and lntestlne are not caused by any condition in tthe mouth, stomach m‘ intestine but by these disorders of the liver and gall bladder. these disorders interfere bile, yelclans are uelng prep- obtained from anmlals in Hie treatment of dia- intes- dill‘; {- been devel- stem ed. The ‘nits ideahas So France today E1309 this field intends ‘to attention. Here there will be surrender as Mussolini ls finding out. and here France 1s ln a. much “ position. iit the - landon Times‘ fated out ly that the Brlitolah Cabinet been meeting at. No. 10 DOW Street. for more than hll nllll 200 years. George 1f offered the holise 1n 1731 to Slr Robert. Walpole. who accept- ed 1t, not for his private use ,1 permanent official home for the - n Flrstlmdoft-he Treasury 1735, he moved 1n hi; home tn St. June's 543mm And in 1936. on the second cen- tenary of that event. the "Plmefl ,but ‘from that. to recount what hul passed wllhln the Cabinet Room at. No. 10 "would be to tell the tory of England.” It ls a hi5- awn‘. the writer" added. "that could be terms told ln its own domestic It might even be BlISBBBted the no of No. Street history, not‘ only the England. Court To Defire l l. turles of otalllilngn uiguoaliiyinrourid o. table." that l0 Dovmlnfl told as noted, would in- clude a. fair-sized portion of world history of Scotch Whisky (from the London Times) The Glasgow Sheriff Court has fluent several days in he arlmz at m-aimient and evidence on "Wh ls Scotch whisky?" Messrs. Henderson and Tuni- bull. Limited. of West. stroet. Glusflvw. were chained Regent wlLh having: on April 20. 1338. applied the false tirade description “Scotch whwry" w 300 whldzv which. W88 a blend Deroent Scotch whisky and 67 cent Norilliem mm w tzrarv to the Merchandise bottles containing of 83 DB1‘- NH“ Minis Act.‘ The charlie stated that ln re- suect of’ each of the 300 applica- tions the first were liable on 0011- vlotlon t0 ateffne not exoeedilnit £20. unread of £6,000. Eljinedflrfi of a number n . ‘Ilhiecaeels ofaslmllar Sir Juries Charles Calder. a d1- rector h w . commendation of the commission W‘ whisky should be Inland. and to rfng her around with e to her colonial arupfre devote -=_~ he sold. was 1n accordance with his own view, that Scotch should be made 1n Scotland and Iiilsh distilled in hlsky m. w. n. Patrick. x. 0.. Deon <j=ft§§_I'1s¢_iiL1ia_.!ti9_ccidvqt-gd:t-_tie Qu- emles so that she could never re- cover her old position in Europe. etiely collapsed. t: ‘ from and her no ATTENTION Swine Breeders hthotlme NOW PIG - woRM to Inrd anlnst b! lint the innit affective remedy an the market: Mac’s Pig - Worm Tonic Powder ft will thoroughly lbollgh ll] truce: of worms, mil Impmyg tho health of your herd, Price 35cts. per lb. 918M011 . Order by Phone ni- . attended to. Phone 315 orders promptly m 2 MAGS ‘ptlonl A Specialty. Remember there h nothing better for 10in- Slamnch than Dr. E ans’ ‘cmach Mixture PRICE PER BOTTLE B50. ‘MAIL ORDERS PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. Mortgage Sale There wiii be sold m. Public Lion 1n Iron-l of the w dlnx in oiiuiofm» dly the 17th da of Fbbru , at the hour of ‘liwelvé ding; T TRACT PIECE PARCEL 0F LAND are and be Auc- O0 mi Pri- 1039, l t check Your Bearings! reach a haven of independence, before old age dertakes us. The road‘! I’ Let us send you particulars. Provincial Managers Charlottetown, Summerslde, You cairobtain a Great-West Life Pensio dowment at age 60 or 65 by investing your sa large orsmall amounts. It protects your fa lion they buy! mobile. CHARLOTTETOWN leywnsnota lsewh . e Mr. eSieE. Hustle. Illellow of the Institute of Otiecnlste. said. that Scotch wbldw must be made m: dbtllllnz. Whfli he wls 1n Canin- beltaw-n 601m’ research met Japanese mutilation who made friends of distillery oifflcluls and took notes and made e8. mainly Iftuwaiua Javanese wlus- kleeweromadafn-Iwembutthev were mor- fmlitiiilfotia; Patrick M es to lltlcal activities chmch and rioimoed by General the Hon. fiihli‘. fhc- we or thtlocalvmterwne wiilflreyweieoertnlrilhiit bor- ln tzhls case. and asked, “If yo flivo ‘net cent. Scotch malt (South African News Letter) easur control of’ ministers of the beach ministers, this thing shall not happen.” A We travel. fut on ‘the journey-of life, striving to the evening 0| New Year comes, snap," milestone, and bldl us pause to check our beari l The road to independence ls plainly m k d_ highway of llfe Insurance. Why take anaruriknoljifi "ZS. l\_ 0f‘ E11. “Elks m. mlly mo. NYNDMAN 8i B0. LTD. Mon ta gue m WHAT LITTLE THOUGHT some people give to the kind of insurance prolec. The some care should be used in selecting and buying your insurance as you use in buying your home or auto. Specify policies with sound Companies llirouigh N. ll. ROGERS Agencies Limited factor. Local - utee and an uiniml report of the had always been used: origins; la. on. Qllolwd that m believed. u was used by m.’ the council ed wlth some dent and the chamoter of m; anxiety importation of sotrlts whisky rwultfnrz fmm the us, d from Canada and the United Sta/M thledlpeal/t had persisted. of America - . Alfred Horafall. muiaaink u dhwm q; a com- 000.000 Ball of balm’. was asked b Mir. Pabrlxk! 1n Ireland awaiting the doc ln i. Scottish wi-v. would you wini s6 we: 0817B Irish flu-tent still describe your _ uct as 8 Whisky. is it still Scotch?" product of Scotland?’ wlttiepa replied. "That is seldng “ tlsrwlheirexhemmbutlf done.’ made 1n Scot-land I think I should." Judrimomt was reserved. wilful; with line gbainctzerf: r uaatoiwswwi could not be made P 3r80n8 Ill P013108 the Th! lib llput .1. B. Berta. It could no longer be tolerated that teachers who received Gov- ernment salaries should bring d1- vlslon between parent and dim and lament and parent, and “bo- foul social relations." he said. i It was no longer possible, bi om- ln the one of teachers and in i that 1M’. 51a!“ flux “w l“ mfihi look fiigiiifiiiiiiiiieminisialg ofllil w‘ J H, {an m {much WETEHQJITBJIZEDK the _. ._ . l?“ m” m“ .. bmnhzhfia t allii/‘télonngiililngillst? , ' u: on e r Omigmgg on. nfrnmmumulhffflm‘ an“? gal: "In my o lnlon, we can no -~ l m’ ' mum“ G!‘ 51.1KB!’ 8198M 131M112 "- md m” m“ m, fact. I am busy seeing that, F0 at Lowest Rate 144‘ Richmond st. lilachj-One of But when the question of a good chewing tobacco arises-Its no trouble at all to make a. choice. For. flavor and purity nothing surpasses the old Island l stand-by sold lll' every nook and craiiny of the Province. a HICKEY’S ' CHEWING , 10¢ 1mm no “FROM souiusro riqnisii" {ii p Us Has His ‘Troubles BLACK TWIST Vitalitu alwaul I159 BRAHMIN ORAGE PKOE TE y E. R. Brow & Son i Fire, Auto, Life, Accident, Sick/fess and Plate Glass Insurance Agent at Summerside, Lloyd Lewi! Charlottetown _____.. ..=.-<._.~=<»s~\u-_n,-.Y‘~ ~ .. l "he _ into, i illfndiiim . motion: lY-BY_ > Aura