; all“ (fiuatdimr Coven rune. Edward lsiand Like The Dew WJ. Human, Fuhli Ir lunon Lewll Funk Wall" Executive rdusv “no, Published Avery week a. morning (on: v s I ulufy hplrdA ll M5 Winch Snub Chulo'tlnnwn, F.E.|., by Thompson anlplpflg Lid. Branch affirm I! Summulldu. Monllpul, Albu- ton And Souril, Represented "mm-ll, by Vhomion N y Adumlmp Servic-I lemme. ‘25 U» " impllA LEE“; Monllul, m Cuhrm Unlvlnliy 6-59”; Woslom oflln, Geavgl. suw, Vlncole (MA 7037). DAin lelplpll Puhllihuu Animation And lh. (Inldlnn Flesh 1». Clo-dun Prlu u oxrluswuly mmku vo m. m. lor up.» lluhan of Ill nAwl diipptthn in Ihlh pupa cred-ted to h a '6 th- Assariltud Plan or How nu ma .h. v. m. lml m.- mum k... In. All rlghn on lenuhllnllpn M spud-l dllpllchll hmu. .lm memo Subirnptlan m... No! (we! 35¢ per melt by not) . yell by mail a rural mum .nd mu not nwrud by not". xuoc . y... 9" ohm ma UK. 32000 on! you In 0.: And «when ouilldc mm. c»... monwelllh. Nov over 7: per .mgle may. Memhov Alan am... oi clam-nan. e701: 5 SATURDAY, JUNE 15. 1963. No Magic Formula The largest expenditure item in the Gordon budget next to defense is debt charges—$913,000,000. “'8 increased the debt by $709,000,000 in the prosperous your just ended to $13,937,000,000, net. Mr. Gordon has budgeted for another deficit of 8585.0003th this year. In addition, the federal government has under- written more than five billion in such things as housing mortgach and (7X3 bonds. To the average taxpayer, theso astronomical figures can mean very little. But they have a bad habit of transforming themselves into taxes. Which reminds us that tax in- creases was about the only thing not promised by party candidates in the last election campaign. In the cam- paign before that, too, and in every campaign that we can remember. Savings, as we recall from Mr. Gordon's own pro-election speeches, were to be effected by getting rid of the bungling and inefficiency of Conservative mismanagement; This would not only enable the country to work toward a balanced budget but would enable it to finance all the new social security and other meas- ures that formed part of the Liber- al platform. But. why pick on the Liberals? Only because they are in power. The other parties made fulsome prom- ises, too, without a word mentioned about debt increases and new taxes. But the electors rejected their pro- grams and it is the Liberals that are on the spot. Hence the righteoul indignation with which the Oppos- ition are denouncing Mr. Gordon's failure in come across with the magic formula that would transform deficits into surpluses, provide the tax relief we all feel that we arc entitled to. and leave the trimmings on the rake as well. Most of them, being seasoned politicians. know that there isn’t any magic formula. The laws of political economy don’t work that way. But we all have our of! moments when we think they do: and that is when old governments fall and new gov- ernments take their place, with new panacea! for our old ailments. What we ought to reconcill our. selves to is the fact that they are panaceas. They may do us some good but they won't be the cure-all: they were advertised to be. If we're sen- sible we’ll settle for that, and go along with the treatment prescribed in as cheerful n from. of mind as our malady permits. Obslreperous Senators That President Kennedy will have a fight on his hands in putting his civil rights measures through Congress was indicated in I new: item from Washington this week. Southern senators, it said, are gird- ing for an all-out offensive, par- ticularly against that part of th- President's program which would 1 outlaw segregation in Ill places of public accommodation that handle goods in interstate commute.— IWl-es, hotels, restaurants, theatres. The two civil rights acts passed at Washington in this century— those of 1957 and UGO—got by be— cause the Southerners war. per- ,: waded by the popular Lyndon B. : Johnson, then majority leader, to it give way without lowing the lssuA ! to donors. This move may have to be resorted to In the present “- can; but no attempt to get clown in a Sonata civil rightl debut- has "or "wooded, And Mr. Kennedy is fully aware of that. human comm-amor- m k only to to 42 Democratic who for closure on civil rights under tho mo sl favorable circumstances. To get 67 of the 100 Senators then would require at least 25 of the 33 Republican votes for closure. Many experts indeed believe that the fatl car's civil rights battle will rest with the Republicans; and pre- dictions about their course are dif- ficult because they, like the Demo- crats, are divided. A cynic suggests that neither side can expect to gain much of anything from civil rights legisla- tion. The Democrats already havo most of the Negro vote. No legis- lation they can possibly produce will satisfy the Negro demand or pro- duce a great new wave of good feel- ing. The Republicans, for their part, know that any bill passed will bu credited to the Administration. The Senate majo ty leader, E v o r at t Dirkseu of Illinois, has complained that even though he faithfully sup— ports civil rights legislation, he got very few Negro votes last year. It is this political angle that threatens to cause the most trouble. If the President could abandon All manoeuvers for partisan advantagE. and persuade the Republican lead- ers to do likewise. it would be fine. But. human nature being what it ill, that prospect doesn't look promising. Separation No Answer Despite the statements of ex. tremists who occasionally make their appearance on television, there does not seem much likelihood that Quebec is in any serious danger of secedillsz from the rest of Canada. This more could very well Wreck Confederation, but it would almost certainly pl-me disastrous for Quo- bec. This bar ruled view was spelled out recently by Professor Andre Rarnauld, director of the department of economics at the Uni- versity of Montreal, and there is good reason to believe that it rep- resents responsible public poinion in the province generally. Separatism, says Professor Ray- nauld, is simpl ' unworkable econom- ically; Quebec‘ standard of living in already 28 per cent below that of On- tario, and separation would put it at least 50 per cent below. He points out that. Quebec presently enjoys a common market with the rest of Canada: separation would and this. Suddenly Quebec would find itself fOl'CEd to mainlaln balance of pay- ment and trade levels with the rest of Canada; today such "balancing" is unneces ary, since trade and money ta no heed of provincial boundaries. A separate Quebec could hardly hope to attract much new capital, and it would almost certainly drivl out most. of the Anglo—Canadian capital currently invested there. And as for trade, Prof. Raymuld notes that no single nation is likely to consider Quebec more favorably in that capacity than as a province. 0n the contrary, many nations—- Britain, the United States, the rest of Canada, for example—might well tend to shy away from trading with I Cuba-type Quebec nation set in the midst of North America. Quebec's destiny lies lndissolubly with that of Canada, and Prof. Ray- nauld points out the true course for Quebec politicians when ho note- that. Quebec as a province in likely to do far better in obtaining conces— sions from the Canadian government than it could ever hope to as a separ- Me French nation. EDITORIAL NOTES Fires in dwellings in Canada killed 442 persons in 1960 and 411 in 1961. Sixty-nine of tho deaths in 1960 and 79 of those in 1961 wen attributed to careleu smoking. . o o r c “When I was A boy of 14, my father was so ignorant I could hurd- ly stand to have the old man around. But when I got to be 21, I was as- tonished at how much the old man had learned in seven years . . ." Quoted from Mark Twain in the current issue of “Industry”. . To President, Kennedy, the grass on his side of the White House {once did not look green enough. During the past year, some 25,000 square yards of Merion bluegrass turf hu been put in place in the Rose Garden And on the south lawn of tho execu- tive mansion. The President liked it so much that he has ordered 700 square yards for his new horn. on Rattlesnskl Mountain near Atolu. Virginia. t It llw I \ ill l / l‘i‘iwdi // sue»! , \a- / YOU JUST CAN’T KEEP UP WITH l'l MM 1 Willow Ill/1 (Romssv AN ALL'WI‘ sew _ u FOR ECONOIIMES —- maul mr , llltllll l llllii I v “a... ill. ’ I «lltlllllll' ‘l «\W‘l‘i, bib \. l , y ARCHAEOLOGISTS BUSY World Race Against Flood Waters Two Cunudlsn ‘archueolog’isu bel, carved out 01 solid 1' oc k , only part of the treasures in the have made significant cuntrlbu lions in an international r Ice lilting the whole side at a mum. l and important. too. has been ar- against the water: at Egynt'l l tain some m feet, out of reach ‘ chaeoluglcsl Aswun High Dam. which trad-l ually but inexorably are to flood 300 miles of the historic Middll Valley at the Nile. ! Digging mmugu the layer: left by successive occupations, removing the most valuable re- mains. and recording muse that win have m be leit behind. the WI) Canadian: ~ Winnilred eedler, curator of the R oy nl Onlarlo Museum's Near Eastern Departmenl. and George F, Dales, the assistant curator _ have. by their work. contributed lo Canada‘s prestige mm ml llined valuable ptnnuul EXP?!- ierlce and knowledil in their own studiu. The expedition. Illtlnk or to (his use dlgging— through the lllld! of time, obtained impor- hnt lrllormltinn lbout In Area lh-t for thousands of year: has been alternately A umny and A ‘ between Egypt and the African llell'dlnd. There are ludlcuuun. that even more im‘ , pal-um nus: may be mud. n : archaeologists dig lurlhel‘ be- I lure the urea is gradually flood. 6d, starting probably in A year l or two In tho vAlley‘h lo wcr , reaches. HISTORIC IMPORTANCE The region l. consldered at l vital Importance in nu hluory Ind prehistory n Africh us of Europe‘s own civuihtion. Participation by the two Cm. ' Adians in the huge International lfllVHS. MDEl‘lm VIII made DDI- ,llble by cunuau Council grunts. A slmilur grant the year beiorn has enabled - um cunudim scholar, Professor lu. WilliAnls ol the Department of Near East- em Sludlel. University College, Universin of Toronto, to loin n limllar expedition n Sern in Sudanese Nuhu. Iss Needler and Dr. a nu worked with BntAln'l Inn-ed Egypt Explorltlon Society‘s Nu- hlun Expedition: Prol. Willi-m. had joined an expedition 0! th- Orient-l mum. at on Uulver- .lly oi Chicago. Probably the most publicized Aspect 0! lhe nlvlgc prom-Au: l. the mm —m (ar unluccew lul —— being ad: to raise Icon- u or mlllluns of dollars to pm. serve the temvlu o1 Abu sun- Our Yesterday's (From lho marlin Ellen) TWENTY- FIVE YEARS AGO (June 15, ll") Prelhylerlanlsm hll decided in met 0 third on the ' of home of the Gordon broth", Albedo“, Prince Edwll’d ll- iaml, who were mum: in the South Seas This cAirn will serve In Perpetual! one M “II III on! thfllllnfl ltdriel In UK Inn of Mlulnlll. The lint erltlml I over Moot vllll ‘he held It C mp Buchln, F El. July LB, And It least 1‘ Rover] (mm New Brun- Iwick A" exm to Aland. The F.E.l. Buy Scoula' Antioch- tlon will wwb Ill boll, am And [round mull, 'I'EN runs [mo (Jun. 15. ms) Members at the Prim na- unl lllInd Art Society m at Tuewa It the home of Mill Nor-h Lolllwoflh. rm occulon wn - speclnl meeting In km 1 detailed report h-om Presldenl Vic nuuu, the soclety'l dele- nu to on 195: MIT-lam. Art AuocIAlion convention held so may at hmu Unlvmlty, Wollvulo. 'l'he MArltlmO Comm" ml lochl Work will hold lit Mirth blennlll meeting in Fredericton, ".11, next week. A1. the Lord A M Balm lety ol mbkctl «nun. run so tlll work will bl dioculled I?! I of , who I! flllh Illlr with the molly Alpaca, flll‘llll lrmll phylkll hell“: to IdoWDI may. i lug them will transmit signals ClnAdI Council Newslnluro than 3,000 years ago, byl of lhe water. COULD nor CDNTRIBUTE i Canada has been one of dozens l of countries asked by the United l Nations Educational, Sc'lentllll: and Cultural Organization lUN- Esco> for money In save the i temples. The Canadian Guvern- , menl said [hut owing to M ll er ‘ commitments Canada could not contribute toward the project l The monuments. however, are l Wired For Sound Toronto Telegram Privacy, tll at precious right that humans have (orleiled tor the dubious benefits of together- ness. in now no he denied the fox, the otter, the mink. When the Department of, Lands and rmm cxeculel us, plan to wire the creatures nl, Algonquin Park (or sound to ltudy Iheir hnbils and move- ments. no longer will it be pos- slble tor the tax, the otter and the mluk to proceed with what- ever they m doing without in. ummems spylmz on them. The radio transmitters bell- ldentllyinl; Ihem, dIsclosiuz their wheres h o u t l, reveallns their on Science is to be applied m penetrate the quiet secrets at the (crests. and lb: streams in the quest for knowledge but u l- a dreary thought that the (ox can no longer be foxy undetect- ed. To every action however, then l: reaction and the Pay» lnviau principle may come into pluy in reverse to restore u.» run a re. The man mlnk will trans- mu to It. progeny the instinct In mun to the electronic use. Sentence ll'lu sentenc- ol two yenn' lm- Wloulncnt Impaled on I man who «nu-ea ovAellAtion at Montreal school by telephoning - bomb threat ls encournlzlulz. It cncnurlael the hope lhal at» ler pllylrlg around with All man- her of excuse! (or moronic indi- viduall Indulglnlz in such soull- ad “pnukl”. our cuurtl Ara Ii lm gelllus down to business. Followlns thc telephone warn- lug on April 2:, elm In a thous- and children wen moved out at at. Jun noun School a pm caution that was neceslary llll m dilde no tin at n bomb. To Freeufigl The British Home of Lord: ll la b. rem-med. Th: Reform Bill, which will Allow Peer: Io renounce their fill-A In Enter the Commonl. llAA been Announc- Id by Prim. Mlnll‘fl Macmll- lAII, Ind seem! to In to In“. um it In. hlpmluu Iupport. And I very at u:- cfldil for thll Bill mun [o to Anthony Wedgwood lean, VII- count sun-gm. In 1960, Mr. M'l lath-r l‘lled. The new VlAclvuuC Maw II“ refund to Accept llll title, And declined to enter Ihe HM Mimi-I'll. The House of Corn- monl. however, dunked hll out in the Common- to he cunt, and h byelecflan wn pounced. Mr. nu pram I! entered the byelecflon, wlth the DWI" M ll'le Labor Party. 3.. won with . hug! lllIJm’lty. 2 mum Dally Neu- path oi the rlslnll Nile waters find prowl-ration work going llll at scores ol' other locallons m the valley along the pnr|iou to be on . There, ex- parts from all over the world have joined to help the United Arab Republic And ils suulhel’u neinhbnur, the Sudan. save 1 a r mankind what still can he saved. Experts say the undertaking ll the most ambitious and most cu- operative (Hort which archaeol- ogy has ever known. to modlly habits, Do do (he op- posile the radio slgnAll origin- ally signified. we foresee the ul- tcr ol future generations signalA ling that It Is cunning when in (art it Is fishing, and vice versa. We look forward to a delight- ful slate of confusion Where the fox and the wildlife expert try to outlnx each other. the Expert saying that the signals mean that lhe fox it doing X because it should be doing ‘1. Ind the fox doing it because an expert expects it's doing x. As these studies are Intended In beuellt people, it is assumed that the knowledge derived from the experiment w||l be IPPlled to people. lt would be of enor- mous value In mothers if Chil- dren were wired for lound. They could then be let loose It the Canadian Nallunul Exhibi- tion or in department stores And the beep - been! they emllv caught by direction . finding re» ceiverl worn by the mother. would lead the placid parent unerrimzly In the delinquent unr- llugs. That is, of course, ll they don‘t learn like the tax to plly lrlcks will: marvel: of modern science. Justified A lot or well munlrllz ludlvld» “All are apt to protect the lever- lby oi the sentence and the “pull ppychnlogiltl w I ll undoubtedly be able to attrition the “punk” lo the alleged clrcumltlnce um um altender had nustratloun. w polled by hll mnlher, cam- tram umkeu home or had he tnjoy I secret sense nl pow", Judge PAul Hum-u look In common uuu View. he did not. want to make - Icnpegoht ol the accused becuun ut the uni- pAign oi nun-onsle but he felt the untence should be mch :- lo “discourage ldlou who mlght be tempted to {allow all: brllu- leu example.” uctant Peers Gm reply. "By Whale lullrucflm'll?" Benn asked "Mr. lye-h- er'l Instruction]. Sir." [Aid ill. doorkec‘per. And the Com- tive candldllc Whom he hAd db- lelled WAI walled In hll pllco. Thll Reform Bill could lead tn lntereltln] politlcul "lulu. Im' film In er reluctant Peer! Mid" Mr. Benn, PM example, Vllcounl fililflllm, I leldlnl Conwrvhllve. dld not wIllt to In In the Lordl. HI could no! In A contender In luccled Prlml Mlulltel' MlcmlIlAn. Even In lhll bureAuzrltle II. the demml thin Ind can of Au ludlvlduAI mAy gAIn ve< wry over lb. {mm of Indian And habit. GRANT 1'0 II I'l‘RA'l'FORD. 0M. {CPl—m serllnrd shawpeueno 'l'hn reelected My. pro- me a too. am from Denied himself It tin door 0! lhll the Ford Found-lion. L. C. Weh- mnmon “ luv-curman ner,leltlvll ,hn- hm whch mm: Inc Is I minced Immortal: amount. member for Hrlnol MM!‘ ’11.” will bl mid. AVIIIAblO be told the d . "You lmmodlalely Ind hm -. Its.” "A II- onr A tumm- Compliments And Complaints I: Dr. heads!- I. VIA hallo: some 0! our read: In nice to In. An example Diem wumAn who write If your Euler column would be tell CANItu and Applied. it would relieve more humln luflel'lrl] mnyotlnrthinllclnthluk 0!. In message ll needed marl than medic-l prescriptions. Thank you for your wonderlul words and thought]." Other readers my be nice but they m not Ilwlyl compil- me Another is WII criticAl of my answer to A que when m e d l cll Iclence will be Able In bring flu and back to life. I replied Ill-t (Ills is being done through heart massage and electrical stimlllI- Lion in some mum of coronary thrombosis. He wrltex. “Don‘t you think your answer l. indecisive, in- conclusive. and rather null. Wm these Pll'aonl runny dead? Granted that there were no lignl 0! like. bad lit! really lled? Perhlps we should let God decide whether the]: peo- ple were dead or only in a deep cums." I I did not say physiciuu Iln save evanyone mm death but limited my reply Io CerlAin vic- tlmA cl he rt Attacks. Death ll ineviuhle and sAvlng I per- m'. 1110 today I. only postpon- ing dcaltl from Another disease It A later dIIA. A retired colonel Vinita kom Tamp- that he is Amazed at m (or not understanding the ex- press-ion, “All apple a day keep! tho doctor nwa " The explnnl- lion, he writes. I that apples an “I'm nearing mildly laxative. y th birthday and have u lendency toward constlpaiion which is relieved by eating In Ipple It 9 51.1". every nighl.“ Fruit l: A good laxative and eating apples ulsu helps chum Ihe teeth. Enough said but 1 question whether this Is how the Colonel kept “the a or: Ior away." He musl have been born Willi A wunderiul conslitution and practiced modemluu during his long life. WEIGHT anon scan .1. p. writes: How much would a person gain m a year by drinklng A hottll of beer I Y'.’ REPLY One bottle ol beer contains 173 calories. It takes 5,500 Imus calories to gain I pound. [l the individual eat: just enough to maintain the same weight, the daily bottle a! beer would Add approximately 17 pounds A year. A pound is gained About every 20 a s. FAle’l‘lLY 0R ORTHDPEDIC A. L. writes: What kind of I doctor do you In In with It lira? REPLY Consult your iamin doctor I! the condition is caused by protruding disk in the slime, may suggest I consultation with In orthopedic or a neurosurgeon. CHILLS WITHOUT FEVER T. S. wflles: What wo uld cause frequent chlill when [he wmperalulv l‘l‘mfllns normal. REP]. Chills may occur when in a temperature In normal or tub- normal. Fever follows llu chill. oh the other hand, I person may develop a clully sensniion or the shakes without - rise in lemper- .lure. This' is not A true chlll. N 1.x wrlles: Does the n on 0 slow largur with agc" My Dad is 75 and l'ln sure his nose l- geulug larger. REPL Y Yel. Cartilage continues ( a grow ln old age and the nose and can may become more promin- ul, TODAY'S IIEAL’I'I'I HINT— FrulLs and vegetables (1‘ c you mineralA, vitamins. And nec- essary hul . LOSE ANTLER! Alter the mating season I bull mouse looses his dlngemus Antlerl but hll honll ArA Allll szporu. NOTES BY Gnu-III he: III'I h I flllvlly II:ch and Will I'ult WE dam-tn. later (land not Mn Wing lion] on crutch“. "CAI'! you an along without 1... now?" tho friend and. ‘ cold Gravel. my I on. but my cAn Montreal Stu. All the Chlneu have to do, Che Guevara once boasted Do I vlllflng correspondent, II M ll:- creole their du lull! column» prion by on. Ipoou dull and Illey will b. Able to numb ill! entire Oil)” output. 1‘16 Augm- tine-born economic bar of Cub! hIA conceived the Chinese hilt- let II An Alternllivl to the Am- Irlcfln. The market ll now rel-Lively bigger “III Minn. not hoe-use fill Chine” m "flux mom hut becqu nib-m are producing less. Communism ll doll-II to Cu- hn will! ll did In Ruslll many yun Ago. It "quid-ted Ruull'l pnlltlou at one o! I world‘s mate]: Imam" of wheat. I! now l.th I'll to "in. out Cuba Sum! of the 2 problem- which vex Cum. mo trouble Belglum, where two cullurel live llde by no: ml wmetimes collide. Religion does not Idd «u the racial complicAliou. cur both Fleming! and WAllonlis, the two groups in Belgium. are Predo- minanlly Roman Catholic. The Wulloons lpealr French And are close culturally to their French neighbors. The Flemingl speak . language which belong- to the Dutch group, They hm tended to be more cousemuv. .nu somewhat less industrlaliz- ed than their Walloon neighbors. In the early stages of the monarchy. which was set up in 1831. the Walloonl were largely dominant. The constitution said both lsnguagel could be used, but practically. French was ur- ed nu- legislntlve and adminis- trative purpose! Ind was the THIS day Sunday. DIAL 4-4171 Ill nuns-ll HYNDMAN Ilsllnlln . Flo-hll- umuo. sun. I m WI "mum lo.- MI‘ I“ -—-———l DRUG STORE OPEN SEMPLE’S PHARMACY lid. 1')! Queen street Will be up” all day Suturday and will ho the only Drug Store open Saturday evening And all —————_—__————I FOR YOUR INSURANCE NEEDS Insurance lllltl 1872 Our experience a II nun no my «mm. . Charlottetow- Agentl Throughout the Provinfl GIIE 'II II" scum Pill lllll' IEIITEI GU" THE WAY Mini mu cm In ml more LllAn out o! All mm hunted and mat wnlun . loo mu. m. diuA ol thelr llomeu And only lo Wemlwmtaver-m-mll- I'Idllll til-lira: llama—wound Tribune. Sugar Kingflcmollopsing u m a! on world‘- mm“ of or yarn, Cubl'l luau-l Iunr out put in] llllen by hill—(mm A pmlmll average 0! ll: million Ion- ha Inllllon Wu. And this pole. A problem (or TIA! Gavan. How will be meet hll Innull commltmt of 4.8 mil- lion tom of I!“ Im- tlla Calm munllt bloc with a supply of only III!” million? And altar ho Iolvu “All rlddlI will then be I mound of Illl- Ar left {or fill Cuban people? Or will l! I). lb. AIM ml!!! by wblch he hoped III. C hi n might on. thy tum-u I I l l mnlulnptlnn? Belgium Bicultural Too was. In“ Preh- lAnguage ol the mlddll ell-l. Al eArly II 1551! A commlsllon to probe vmbleml of blcultunllsnl. But no! “If mor- was the” legislb (Ion estublilhinl the oouallty of e two llugulau. GrAduAlly Ihe Fleming: not only outnumbered the WAllmrll but became more influentill From time In time there h been demonllrltlonl. “lest WI. 01' A group ul Walloon: It Chur- lzrol, who want I lldel'l l Itnte, divided Ierriwrlllly be tween the two run. A Flemish extremist group hll A llmilat him, but in general there It a de« lire to maintain nAtlonIl unity. However, I nafionll commlt- lee hll been set up to study ths problem. It Wlll be interesting to see whether II. M" have ally- thing to tell our hicultul'AllIIn commission, or vice ver WEEKEND FREE DELIVERY & CO. LTD. unnume l. n omens: . sum-nu. . Alban- “MMHumnflfli— muumuhmmnmm—‘M i animal-III u—I‘lmm. ._'O winnJmmhflnalb Wh-Hmva'lwumfl “*Iflflflwflufibuuw-b-fl- hiss-al._________._1 nova mm mm Ill—AU.