illlll. IIIIIE IIEAINBEII _ d, Dr. Harvey w. Wiley, Director of Good Housekeeping Bureau of Foods, Sianita- tion and Health. Furnished by the Local Red Cross Branch. lGIOTB the World War was won. on France, England. Italy. Rum- la, reece and the United Stat- were all fighting for freedom. re was no lack of bravery, no of fellowship. no lack of it of sacrifice, no hesitation in shedding of blood, but. still my was not conquered. It was until the forces of the Allies placed under one comlnand- i; that tho decisive blow be ck. ust now there is-s renewed rest in the subject of cancer. ny sporadic investigations have n made by eminent blloglsts, iologlsts and physicians in all [j ts of the world. There have l, n several important researches that follow, , represent three- fourths of the total mortality in the country froln cancer. The age ironi ten to twenty is comparatively immune, and the ravages of cancer are less marked in those cancer-free periods of life. During thc'tinle mentioned above, the number of dcnths ovol" ton and under twenty umong boys and girls are almost the same. However little advantage sex has in its susceptibility to cancer. the boys are slightly ill the lend from infancy to ten years and from ten to twenty years. Over twenty the sex susceptibility is distinctly, radically and over- whelmingly cilanged. Tho woman is far more susceptible to tllls disease than the man. In early womanhood the ponderance is not so very Over twenty and under thirty, deaths from cancer (luring tl|-- five years, inthe registration area, amounted to 2012 men and 2227 women. Over thirty and under forty the deaths nmong men were 5084' and among women 12,144. In lhe group froln forty to sixty, tho immunity of the male is still pro- nounced. From forty to forty-five the deaths among males were R435 and among females 17,003. From fifty to fifty-five death among the nlales we - 12,5215 nnd nlnong the females, 1G7. IProm fifty five to sixty, the deaths were, males, 15. 336 and females, 21.844. ill the grollp over sixty cancer becomes even more .\'Il‘llI(.'lll. and (leadly. The causes oi’ cancer have been discussed ut great length by medical null statistical writers for _ pre- great. the factors of this great work o one efficient methodical and istent attack. It is proposed to this under the auspices of the ierican Society for the Control Cancer, a society made up of ..lnent specialists and scientific n from all parts of the United tes with its office st 370 bout a year ago there was erved under the auspices of s, and others connected with public welfare, were urged to w the attention of the people necessity of some more vigor- 1, Qppggfljon to the 1nrom1t, "f niuny decades. At one tlmu, I1L‘l'\‘,il- ,~ cur, Th0 memcal pfofgsgk)" lty was rcgtlrdc-d us u luosi lln1iort- 1 s fgalllgfl that 1p so “rpm, n ant cause. Tho inter conclusions based on more accurate statistical dutu. have greatly diminished the importance of hcrodity. it is trur- thnt cancerous parents sometimes 1 g6 the zodiac because one 0g have cancerous children, hut only 1 51g"; 15 cancer, B“, 11m, to a limited (ll-grco. IQIIVIPOIIIHBILI, 1 n99,- 1g mere“, n ,_-,-,,1,_ Tnn Hunlilfillllllikhi! has smul-thiilg to do with , ,- now under ¢0nn1.1n,~,,11n,, '1,,,_,, the prevalence of cilnccr, but not ~,. nwghmg 0g 11,9 pmnerflen n to the extent thnl is iloticed ill 1p crap 1g, 1,, m, “my, norm,“ nlnnyothei" (liscnsos. llovorty and | 1n; to 100k an 1, new non, n, ignorance. sol-m more. immune n and never wants to 16L nu than riches and education. m1"; are mp1 t‘, 1n; m, when n From tho uloliicui point of view, _ “M19,- ntnnn cn,nnn_ but no two fnetll oi’ grout vuluc stnnd out. _|1n(]e|'5|_()r1'|1 cvm- (unnefl to 11,, The fmnule h; |iiii(-ii more lilllljflttt ncgf may gm”, “n, nnnnln to cilncer.thun ihu mzilo ziftcr illu 5lng_ 1g 15 nntuonb, “my “n, zlge oi’ naturlty is reached. The. my um] frenp1,’eron_.,_ 1; nnnc,_-_.ni_3 ninnlulnry glands and tho uterus, ‘ 1,1,9 “Mm-Q 1t glven “n, nn with its ilppenilagcs are the two fgmopngon o; m, connng villllcrablo ill women pnrticulnrllj 19mg m hpve “we to no attractive to cancer. This fuct is ,1 fanny m. environment“ the sole reason of the grczitei‘ death If gng wore allowed to 01,003,, rate ulnnng mature women i e disease which would carry lllllmlg llllltlll" "m" I m 01f, 1g woum 1m n mnmntnnnnn 'l‘he total number ul‘ (lentils for 1d a [lessiniist that would ciliomsc llll‘ Wall llllll lll llll‘ "llll-“llllllllll i ppm; Unfm-hmnufly the 1n“, m- nrozl from (llso s of tho uterus . ture (loos not respect humun 1 ejudices. The man or woman 1 o has no antipathy to cancel‘ is J st asdikely to have tho (liseilso a the one who hates it. Dr. Hoffman Statistician of the "udential insurance Colnpaily _ s published a wonderfully illum- tiug book on cancer throughout e world. As a result of, this . atisticsl, he does not claim they t; medical, investigations, he s: "The main results of tho in. stigation may be summed up ill brief but extremely suggestive temeut that tho actual frequen- of malignant (iii-lease through- t the civllizated world has been ertalned to be lnuch more of n nace to the welfare of mullkind n has generally been ussuuu-d be U10 (IBM. and that in contrast Practically sl ltho countries d largo cities for which trust- rthy data are obtainable." ancer is undoubtedly a (liseusc old age. Unfortunately. old ago l Bins very early in luany people r d it is not surprising, thuroioro _, find cancer attacking infants Ill children under five and inn are as well as (lhililrun bctwoeil ' i] ages of ton and twenty. tatlstics for five years includ. 1918 show that under the age ten years, 1001 boys nn(l 914 rk as this_tho doctor ilceds lilo The very nanlo cu .. i- ivers to run down one's back. We r» witll 0t 12,1 pcr 100.000 of 1iopuiul.ion and the llflffllflllilill.‘ of total deaths froln all cancerous iliscziscs was 10.1%. For the sillnc 1icri0d and over the slum: arcs the lllllllliftl‘ of deaths l\m cancer of the breast was 60-10, t-quni to 7.4 per 100,000 of population, null 2.9% of ull the deaths fronl cancerous (lis- oases. Adding those tlvo sets uf data together, we have a total number of (lcaths frolu cancer 1ioculizlr to women of 15,022 equal to 10.5 per 100,000 of population nlnl 24.3% of the totul deaths froln cancer of all kinds. ’l‘lius the as- tounding fact is shown that al- most one fourth of all the douths from cancer are from thut iorlil which is peculiar to wunlou. Tho ncxt organ which is most subject. to cancer is the stomach. The l.ol..'ll number oi‘ (lentils from cancer Ill the regisl tion urea ill tho report. of 1918 is ' u. (if this total iilllnlmr oi‘ ilbntils 211,785! \V.rl‘(l duo in cuncrar of lho stonlucil or Zl7.9% of nil concur llculhs. li‘ \\'l\ add togt-llll-l‘ now llu- porlwoningii 0i‘ (Icntln: due to llli‘ lllolnzlcll in loth next-s ftllil tho pcrcvnihgo of deaths duo lo the cnluzoi- which attacks women nlono, which wn have for tho genital organs oi‘ women and for stomachs of both sexes, we have 622% of ull the . is (11911 0| cancer 1n "n, regmnb deaths from cancer diu- to those v n area of “n, Unmn, stately two sets or organs. in round ~_ cflcgfly the” nun and those number almost two thirds of the people who die of cancer, die ;__. ..,.._1.;.- _ ._ l‘ offlocfi hf tin Arnerloln alien or Truffle Associa- _ -- all the this. Rlfllolleu. o (he ‘nnnda l-llenlhhtp Lines, dur- t!‘ p. - 1m to l): w. a. Galloway. only ellilulneed vice-PR!"- . . ope sawing-y of the association. (am-t ondlakellih . .'. B. 311ml}. slélli‘ 51:01am- “ a n’ w. w: pm u seas n a a lowlylgmlluim pn-shnlgnl. " m WINNIPEG, Sent. 28.—Who ‘is Lord Renfrew? Why has the Prince of Wales chosen this title in which to travel through Canada to his ranch in Alberta? These are the questions puzzling many people. The explanation is simple. Every student of history is fa- miliar with the origin of the title Prince oi‘ Wales, given to the heir apparent to the ih-itish throne. 11; may be remembered that when Edward 1. endeavored to persuade the rebellious Welsh chieftoins to submit to his author- ity he promised lhoul a prince who could spenk no English. Upon their acceptance of his trrnis he pro- duced his o_wn infant sun, and even since the eldest son of lhu reigning monarch in Britain has been known us the Prince of Wales. in travelling as Lord Renfrcw. E. P. is adopting one of his three Scotish titles. Baron lteufrcw gets its derivation from tho old Stuart (lr Stewart ancestors of the Royal family. The Stuarts were simple lairds ill the country of Renfrew ill the twelfth. thirteenth am] fourteenth centuries, who gave ll long line of Stuart kings to Scot- land, and subsequently to Great Britain. Walter Fitzulan found fav- or with David l., who mode him High Steward of his household, an office which involved collection and management of the Crown revenues. and posse the privilege of holding the inst place in the army next to lhu l(ing 1,, hatfln. In addition. the king nave Fitzalan a grant of the lands of Renfrew and neighbor- uood situated on the Clyde below Glasgow. The accession of Robert, tho. of canclarf of the stomach or the genital organs of women. Causes of Cancer Almost every assignable that imagination could has been given to (tkplnill the origin of cancer. All over tho world are scattered cancer-invest- igation laboratories, in which hundreds of experienced phy. c- lans, dietitians, bucteriologist-s und teloelogists are working fnith~ fully (lay after day and year ltltOl‘ yeur in their cndleuvnr to IIIHLW light upon this suhjocr One of lhe very common theories which l! Qftilfliillcil is thut of spiv-ific buclovlul genlesis. Malignant tumor land nll forms of cancer nr-a in chided ill this licudl has cr nin tissue characteristics (llscloseil by microscopic investigation distin- guishing this particular form of calls i create lllnd its zlppellilzlgus was E1802, equal ._ tumor from the benevolent or harmless variety. There is yut to be discovered any germ life in thcso malignant tumors which b_v lhe ordinary process of (levuimi- lllllllllllvill, can induce the some condi- llion in health tissues. 'i‘hoso ubuornlal coils. however when grafted in healthy tissue, reprod- their kind. 1ierhzlps, zoilnts for the fact thut thoro lléllflllfi to be direct. hereditary taint which causes in the child the (lis- ease which the parent may have luld. it ls_ undoubtedly true us iletor- mined by specific cxileriinelltal investigation, thut injury o1’ some kind to the epithelium is the prin~ clpal cause of cancer. This injury need not be violent or slldden._ In fact such injury is not likely to result ill that irritation 0f tho epithelium which ilroduccs the proliferation of cells which isthu beginning of cancer. A slow but continued irritation is iuore likely lo be the cause. There are several instances showing the truth of this iauppositlon.‘ For lIlBlllllUl! cancer of lhe lips. tongue and filers is far more common Ill thnse that smoke than in those who (lolft. This is one of the most striking illustra- tiolls if the injury (lone by smok- ing. For this reason cunoor of tho huccul (mouth) organs lii fur nioro common In men tlluil in wumoll, if women in llcr new frcuilmn sulokc as much as men, she may soon lose this immunity. " it has also boon found that work- ers with X Rays iicquirc. ‘cancer by reason of injury of the epithel- ium and its underlying tissues. An- other cause of cancer is found among workers in conltur dyes. Therderilaveu of coal tur among which dyes are the most import- ant from our point of view seem to have n. specific irritant affect upon the epithelium and thus tend to produce cancer. For this rmrou. pomades. and pastes of all kinds. cold creams, and similar 1ircpurn- lions that are used externally on the skin should never be eoiuroil with any coal-tar dye. 'l‘llcro is it WBIl-Ifltllltl-‘JII suspic- ion that csnccrof the lips. tongue. throat and especially by the stomach may be due to tllc coli- tinlled use of very ilot or very cold foods or liquids. Some inves- tigators have thought that they could trace the locality of stomach cancer alonl the tract of the stoni- nch through which these foods or liquids would naturally pass. One of the most helpful signs of the times is a closer attention to any kind of unnatural growth. ll it is true: that these growths are divided into two classes, Innbcen: and maligant,‘ but even an innoc- ent may develop into a malignant tumor. Even moles. warts, etc. should be treated with respect und consideration, as they are exampl- es of cell proliferation beyond the natural which may easily acquire a degenerative and malignant. character. If a mole or a wsrt should continue to grow. and espechliy if It should become pain fui, the attention of s competent surgeon should be directed to the cue at once-Janey seek the help of llenperhtleedmersons in remov- i" mill" ."l4"!l.\.‘.l.l-'f1'll|.! h. n I PHINEI IIKE F Iillll] HENIHEW? seventh High Steward, to the throne as Robert 11. merged ti“, seneschalship in the Crown, but the estates of the stewards after. wards became the appanage of the king's eldest son. By “c1, of Scottish Parliament of 14011, the titles of Prince and High Steward of Scotland, Duke of Rothessy. Earl of Carrlck, and Baron of Renfrew were vested in tho eldest son and heir-apparent of tho Crown of Scotland forever. it was the second Stuurt king, Robert lii., who created tho Scott- ish titles which the hoir zlpparent holds. Edward ill. of Plnglzlilil had made his eldest son, tho Black Prince. Duke of Cornwall. By the way. this was the first dukedom created in England. Rubi-rt Ii], made his firstborn son lluke of Rothesay. Tile title, Duke of Rothesay’ re- called the valor of Alexander. the fourth steward, who, when the Norseman seized his wife‘s lands the Island of Bute, roused the country again Hneo and the in- vaders, and defeated them at the battle of Largs. though he fell in the hour of victory. The secolid title was Earl of Carrick, n titllc that recalled the romantic marri- age of the parents of itobert the Bruce. The young Countess of Carr- ick, it is related, fell ill love with the young Earl of Annandule, and when he trespassed on her esates in pursuit of the chase she made him prisoner, and only consented to liberate him on condition that he marry her. The eldest sou of the marriage was Robert the Bruce. The last title conferred on the prince and the one to which most sentiment is attached was that of Baron or Lord of Renfrelv, the old ihome, estate of the family. highly dangerous proceeding. liven a harmless tumor or grmvih should he. removed by a skillful surgeon with properly sterilized apparatus. The application of pastes for the salve of checking wurls or other growths which is apparently n harmless procedure nlny in tho (iourse of a few years produce such irritation of the outer skin and the tissue lying immediately under is as to promote the forma- tion oi’ malignant grolvllis. There is another very important feature in early (Ilili-ZIIOSIS. it is new quiet certain that cancer is not a system iliscasc: thut is, it does not arise from nny specific infection of the body. On the contrary. at its beginning it is strictly ioculizcil. if nil the pro- liferating cells cull he removed. there is no reason Io ilxpcct. al return of the ills-lease. Hence, in alli (zasrs where nu operation is possib- le, and this is true particularly of external cancers. and those that i" ,. NMI mull iii. usi TRUIRD, N. 3., Sept. 24-—~ ‘Pursuant to arrungelnlent, L. S, Brown, General ‘Manager of the Altlnntic Region o1 the C. N. li.. accompanied by R. W. Simpson, assistant: General ‘Mane-gar, arriv- ed tn mruro lby the Maritime Empress this afulernioon and men, a delegation oi.‘ idle- Tlruro Board of Tra-llie. accompanied lby Mayor Miurray. Harold Putnlan, M. P., and Oounclllor C. ‘M. ‘Dfliwsflfl, who sou-ghdl actual] figures to show lhow any alleged econlomy or bet-fer efficiency would result by moving ‘nine district offices ironi lib-is place vto llfaiilfax. ‘Mr. Brawn and ~ihis associate. Mr. Simpson, (lid not deem it prudent in give out the figures, but contented itliemscivcs with a Iposlillve elrpllasslon of opinion that there vrciulid "be a subsuimriail economy and an increase :1: effic iency in the iplcposed IlIOl/(Eillfdrt, Tlhe ‘llIellBKlfllIlIOXl, however, was liike the man from Missouri," a-nd are lull-lag Sir ‘Henry Thornton asking ilhnt llhe CIIZIIQYCEXIXQIIL of uinlull Truro, ‘presumably joined by Brldgelwa/ter, mny ask for the iHi ilNliHlN v lilNllliiNl APPRECIATION OF THE CANADIAN MONLmlIENT AT ST. JULIEN; “THE EVEN- ING STANDARD," LONDON, ENG. AUGUST 14th, 1923. Slhoitly after lIC-ZLVIRE Dixlnilde lyre-saw like first of the iuon-u- menls, than: erected lo Guynznlei- lby lilis brciilher-airmlcinffllis is cispeciaily French in ill..- ex- qlrisiteness cif form, and nilso, be it said in this uliushanied r-hrfilrio. almost Jill-e" dlhe-aitricl-liily. of its lniscrlplfii-on. At like ‘top of a telli and elegant column is a flying stork, neck and‘ legs out- islireltchodi and "supported, one gathers, by llhla (lrc-r-ped wings. Tfnere is a suggestion of the aeroplane ‘h-ere w-b-ich the eagle of our own. ’_ monument on the EiillIlHTiklTWilh‘, dines not convey. ‘Olll rdhc piinifih. is n bronze ill- scvi-piiion ‘Allllifill Cyrano _de Bergerac might have devise], aoclaiullingi Guyncnler its in- dividual hero "l-l-eros legerldaire itlomib on pied-n -c.ie.l dc moire" but also presenting him as u symboel of the q-uaililties of i-he Frcmh race and an exam-pile “me-ct for t-‘le noblest. corolla-lions." But in resizi- cnn be reached by cusy-iilcisions, the entire ciluclcution of these (liscnscd coils iiluy Ill? regarded as n. certain method oi‘ sitoppiilg the, disease. i Radium Treatment. it has been hoped and expected thut these cells may be destroyed by tho highly injurious rays of radium and other radioactive bod- ies. Thcrc is some reason to he- lieve that in‘ the early stages of the disease tho radium trestmcn: may be of decided efficiently but it must not be forgotten that radiant energy such use that coming from radium is no respecter of tissues. It is quite us likely to in- jure and destroy the healthy 11B the unhealthy cells. it is perfectly rensonable .to sacrifice some of the healthy cells for the sake of killing those that are, (Ilseasetl. ' It is easy to sec from the estab- lished belief in rcgiird to lhe origin of cancer that the l‘illIIlllll treat.- inont, ii‘ clfcctlve as nil must be ndlniuistoreil ileforo ih~ diseased coils have cxpundml lulo any considerable area or rohc.llc(l any considerable. (lepth. i-‘or this reason the. great hupo of i-iimiilatioll oi‘ onllcor and tho suvilll! "I IIIU M» tho prcsuut iinlc must ho (ronlcrctl ill tho surgeon nud Ibo radiant-on- nrgy physician. 'l‘h-- slH'l.'i‘0n'H knife is the qlllckflsl, simplest and most effective ri-nuviy. 'i‘he radiant rnlergy muy hi- consider-till more desirable for di-(rp-sl-nlieil growths that are difficult io be ri-uched by the surgeon's knife. Ono thing is certain in the way of curative or prophylactic 9P0» cesses; there is no medicine or drug or preparation of any kind which taken internally has any helpful effect whatever on the cancerous growth. Thoro is no pilstc or ponipililo or (iiiillilunt or other preparation which cull be applied externally thut cull 11051001"- givc any help or relief unless it be a sluhstnnce which cnuturizos des- troys and kills all the tissues with which it comes in eoniurtAit is quite impossible in my illllfllfin l-Ilut any such preparation that is toler- uble could reach all the localities wliero ilic proliilornling cells are he is ignorant of the fact that cancers have no roots. The victim puts his faith in the (lcrv-vtlvo statements in the iorlil of affidav- its of complete und lasting cures. Ho pays large fees for these so- cailed remedies which uroutterly powerless to help. i do not knew of any other kind of secret-remedy advertising so culpable as the advertised cancer cures that dis- this grace many publications of country. lug mhils iwllalpsody you forget the IAl-tlfllblf! ileiati and remember Qiu-iirreiilie. SOR-ROW IN STONE. THE CANADIAN MONUMENT. "llhcrc were livvo ill",v- ilioiill- ITYCIHIIS, Oil-e put up by the French was to ‘Gnynieincr, the gmast nir- man, on the spot Where he fell. On mile top of a col-ulnn is u fiyilt-r stork, its ineck erased forward; and on ilhe- base a somewhat flamboyant iiniscllipticn, all about 4.1m tenacity of tire race and lin- penilsh-atiir; glory. l rent jealous lib-alt none of the British aces. heroes, too, but anonymous. had been commemorated. And rhea. Sllllfiflly afte-‘riw-ards, 1 came in Iillf! ‘CansrliEe-n monument in the middle of s, ‘tliny graveard. A nobly giamile head "and s-‘iculiilors, with nourllrl lieilnlet. is 130811 growing 0"! of a ‘high granite column. it hi an l-s in lnriirglezi love und 1lI'i)lllIlll'tl(‘Yl over like countryside. A.t lhe hose of ‘the column on one side is tho ivord ‘Canasta, sud on the other side a snaliniii-enl. that on that soot. 18 000 Canadians re-slslol ‘idle first gins attack In April. 1915, and 2.000 oi‘ I-Illfllll dlcil. Tllrlft! is u ’l‘iheni~‘- is a prose that |*\ I110"! \\'(flljl'flfflllifll1i'lll ]l()("l'y, and illill wvxls it. -'.‘ is by far the finest lncnlorin‘, 0f the l-a-le ‘v\'ill' lllnl I li-lvc s""ll, uni‘. the one that will tell future genera-lions most about the Great War. ll feel nolungcr jealous of the 1,,,~.c_,-_1p11qp (m the Guynciner nrcunor-iiad. Tilio Canadian memorial is in: a better nndi finer idiom, A mil-e. or so illriltiei‘ an stands a mopirmlelnt ‘which affect-ed inc beyond tilts power of slows. l-‘ronl u grey and. glnirt i-"Ilen".le grew the hradi, aril i-'i:,cul.:lo:.- of u Culldiliul so?! Tyir, hQ-iq], crowned with ills famiIVlia-r hclnmt, is bent the hanils arr ‘i-aidcd- u1r- i. ll revcrscil rifle: "is, silidier vrl cred over lh-oso ~z>ilo sleep beneath. On the front of the plinth is the silngl-e iworil "Cunnita." On the skies, in raised yet hardly l°“ll‘l' figilal-Illig-gltéipwi 13.000 (‘snlulInn-s on Tho crllolest, most unethical, nho .n_flflfm" n!“ wnhflnm, m, misleading. deceptive and out- m“ comm" “as mmmk Ann, ragenus methods IITPHIIIOSO of the 2224' Inn-L 2000 M, "m, n.5,", quack or chsrlntun. lhe rlincloton wit,“ nreren. relies advantage oi the lv-li-iari-vwil This has "lulu-RI the non." n, antipathy of the human ("lll-illfll lo the Greek, "'llll'~"ll'5 ll‘ llllly" llllllll lll“ “ml” "Stranger, ilspart filial teiii lhe sud flilllfh to arouse his lioll .1. lie Lnmnemoninns 11,3», w, :11.» hem shows pictures when» can-ans ll: ‘v nhcymq olicii- llnws." 0,119 mpg-s been tuken out by the rlv-ts whllfl we hand m nnnnne ncne,n.,,nnce; ""0 bravest ornaments were out or rwflane. Them is a mysterious mower In this ibrooiling figure. drawing you r-rom the vhlnzs that "e 10.1.1“; goings that were. it docs more than command the lgn.jl.ucape_ inn ordertl fvhe spirit The Gnyns-mnr menu-meat is a pretty thin-g and a tine gesture: this is lihe soul of lbw"! WIN! Tell‘- it "is conceivable that a zrey day Continued on Page n11 min,‘ add m the spiritual slin- ifleenoe dfltius memorial; in the pgg,‘ 151mm: sun its shock is overwhelming. l seasons ‘the ordier ‘be- (l-e-iay-ed a few reeks , dq-ciplmgrqble ieileri-nig, is lb.- bare - l THE BIB STIEK (late Wllilflll was today witllelil. ‘Feeling in so hih here rhaf many of t-he nierdllants are freely big-lying orders than. their incom- ing freight shall be routed as far as possible lby 1C. P. R. if the or- der is made effective. Nobody is particularly proud o: this ipa-triotism that would bc involved in ‘tdlitt adtllon», bI-l-t Truro considers lherse-lf vc-ry unjustly hllm and the prospect ilhat she will stnike back with this form of big stick may iturn out to be some thin-g more than a LITTER). The Board oi‘ 'i‘l'ade itsilll is not identified ‘.vi‘h l-his ilhreat oi revenge, until It has no small iluck- ing 1n our iluslness circ-ies. B . " named the ilicleg .cn include ‘E. G. McCul- FIOCIl. ‘President of the Boa-rd of Trade. rill» ‘Messrs. W. ‘ii. Sample and A. R. If‘. fifin. 'l‘he officials were piled Wvrlth many searching questions as to l-‘le allcgzil wiszl- om of the new lniove, They lllfbiiVlWilfil all courlseously to the 1n: of Itheir kiloavivdgc, except . ii-hey fEIIISQl‘ tn ifleinlze their claim ct‘ rf'ornl ill i. crucial mailers of economy. BIBLE THOUGHTS FOR TODAY SEPTEMBER 30 AN ENTHO \‘VOllRY:-Be care- ful for nothing: hilt in everything by prayer and supplicntion with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God. And lhe peace of God, which passcth all lin- derstandlng, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus- Phillipplans 4:0, 7. OCTOBER 1 OAINIPOTENT HELP: 'i‘he Lord is my (leliverorp 2 SilillllOI 22:2. OCTOBER 2 WHO iXiDI'1ED?—-God he for us, who can he against us'.‘—Ro- mans S: 31. i OCTOBER 3 RE VERY (‘,()llRAGEOliS:-—On- ly be thou strong and very courag- eous, that thou nluycst observe to lie ilcording to nil the law‘ ‘l that, thou lnayost prosper withersoeveri thou goest.-~Joshuzl 1:7. OCTOBER 4 The Growing Concept Tile universe of stllrs is zarded as not infinite from fact that Ill going outward T0 of increase in numbers smaller. tucking (IPlIllQo ' KTUWV.’ IIlQIISUTGmOIIIS Milky Way. Prof. Archibiih Henderson, of the University'- North Carolina. finds that star clusters forming a part of it. and found that they tilemselves make a huge plnttened cluster 7100,- 000 light-years in dinnloter and 100,00 light-years in thickness. Far beyond are nlore than n ililll- loll spiral nebulae. it calculated that the entrenlo distances oi‘ these must be of the order of 10 "llllloll IiKIll-ycurs if considered as galactic ilhenomonu, and 10o lilIII- loli light-yearn if considered on island universes. lil either cnsc they fall within the bounds of the Einstein universe, with its Sliplgr. diameter of 300 lnillioll llglp. years. Tile corn-col) wood of Prof Dari great (erushing strength. con nailed or worked like wood out splitting or chipping, and ii can h_c painted or Olllf'i'\\‘li<.‘ finish- ed like lhe natural wood. The Bnluchithorlunl. us; recon- structed by Prof. li. Ii‘. Osborn from n five-foot skill and other gigantic bones found ill Asia, has a horsta-like neck, all ovor-ziil length oi‘ 23 foot and zi lls-ighl of 12 to 132 feel. it is said tn ilc our lillllly a rhinoceros, though unlike BE KIND TO THE EltlllNfik-i Brethren, if a nlnn be overtaken ln1 q fault, ye which are spiritual, re- store such an one in the. spirit. of fllflflkllflflhli‘ considering thyself, ‘lest, thou also be l€lll‘[)l(liI.—'(l€tIilI.lilllSé 6:1. ocrossn s _ l TliE nssr Pimaellllvezklmi- your light-so shine before men. that they may sec your good works and glorify your Fathrw which is Ill honvoli.—-Matthelv 5 : 16 OCTOBER 8 THE SlNNERz-Tilercfore to hinl that kiioweth to do good, nnd (loeth it not, to hiiil it is sin-Jum- cs ~l : 17. ----—-¢O-&-—-—~-—-- IS INSTANTLV KILLED BY MYSTERIOUS SHOT SASKATOON. Sept. 28.—Carl ldc of Kitchener Ont was shot and in stantly killed this morning at Dana. Seek’ by a bullet from a .22 calibre rifle in the hands of some 119N011. in circumstances which are to- night shroudcd in luystery. l\ir. hie was n (lirector of Salts slid Chemical, Limited, one ‘of ihe largest. (rllemiizal firms in (“H804 which operates plknts Ill Kitchen- er. and hus under construction at Dsnu u million-dollar plant for the extraction of glaubor and other salts fronl u mineral lake. thorn. Officials of lhe lilillll. refuse ll) lnik of the tragedy, and will not say who fired the filial shot. Tile only [mine given so fur is “John Doc," which is bclioximl lo be fic- titious. Provincial police have no information of the killing other than that it was reported io lheni as occidental. ' Girl (‘llrnhors of the A throng zlny other kiluwn, modern or un- cicnt. The fatigue of metals is still little understood, though il has been under investigation more than three yours zit the. Fnivvrsity’ of Illinois. in his report l0 lllc iilngineieriiu: Foillidation and National ilesenrch CoiluciI, Prof. H. F. Moors finds thut the lil- dustrizll losses from this cousi- probably zimoullts in iuuny niili- ions- of dollars ye iv, lll largo fllllllll(ll‘.'i of minor n llilfiflll-i ruthoi‘ than iii spectacular (liar lilffs‘, and that bietler lltqllilllllilllf!“ with tho phenomena of fatigue failure- should reduce those losses illllfv than one-hull’. Quite 11.-i important as the rcdilcllon of losses may in- lhe finding ol’ metals for machin- es more resistant to fatigue stresses than those llulv used. in many cases it would be vi-ry desirable for example to ilse non- ferrous, non-corrosive metals for lilakillg steain-tubine blades. nut such metals are so far very little employed because their resistance to prolonged fatigue stress is not known. Steel castings are rapidly replacing expensive steel iorgings. There is grout diffi-ronl-i- in their fntigue strength, however. nlld n krcat ilfillVllilPk to the use of the cusliilgs is luck of RIIINVIPIIIZI‘ of their futigilo-resisztlilg qunllii ‘s. in the investigation of l'l‘])l'1lIt'II stresses so fur lnndo, onv- lost (if stool was ('il'i‘i‘ll‘ll iu Hill‘ billion IWYIIPIIIIIIIIH Myopia, or llililll-J-‘IIXIII‘iIlll‘:1:< lllily Ilnvl» us its l-xr-iling l-zlusi- such (Iislonsiiln of lbl- i'_\'l‘ through tho veins ils is (‘illlfivll by iilllill: a llcuvy weight, f|('I‘lli'lIIll_l£ to Dr, iddriilgo-(irucll. liriiish llillllllill- inolngist. Without silt-h (ilslllrbnlw cc all :"_\'Il with lvozlk scleroti- (III niny ri-iniil normal ilsloil. hui 1 hehlan Mountain Club. of llonon, on board the fhneda steemshi Linen. Th s group lnled It trails the hnnnttnn mountains. the mountains of the newest-decade...» .. ..,,,.,.,,.,..-.»-. till’: from magnitude to magnitude tile ratio .\IO(IOI'll astronomers u rc unlvcrse is the salue as that of tho of ill» radius of the universe is a1 h-ast 150 million light years, or 1 lnillhni times 1 million tinles the distanci- CUFUW 5180129. for he has call-nint- ed the positions of the ii9'gIOIlllIfll' PAGE N INK SIIIENIIIIII MISIJEIIINY HEVEI INB Wllllill Ill WIINIIEII ion of the Universe, More Wood From Waste, a Giant Rhino- ceros, Fatigue of Metals — Neal-sighted- ness From Lifting, Etc. changing from sedentary occupa- tioil to work requiring heavy lift- ing, n working man of the age of 22 or 23 may silddcnly discover thut he cannot longer see well that a distance. lie may give up theat- er-going because the stage has Iiilfltlillft blurred as looked at from i and frolii their results on illo illi‘ gallery. lie may conclude thbt Einstein assumption thut lhi- heavy work is ilfecting ills eyes, average.- (lensity ol‘ matter in lhe nnd if he returns to sedentary t'ill])IO)'lllI.'lll. the trouble lllny lclll UkPII. Alllong illc early difficulties is electric-arc welding was the nou- honlogeneoull character of the fold in cast iron. iliacilinery states that the lvslils were often so hurd b : l of the earth from the gum “i111, they could Ill.’ machined only with another yardstick, estimated 1,; (lifficulijz hui ihal monel nletal—- Curtis at 30,000 light-years, 11,.- now filrulshi-d is special rods or (liaineter of the universe is found MFR“. Ilils [IPOVPII an excellent to be 10,000 Milky Wnyg 1,,1,1 nnn u-eldiilg material for cast-iron. t0 end. But Shnpley has 3pm“, ,1,.,1l.ocoilioliro ~ tgvlindl-rs repaired galactic system to equal 10 times Willi llll‘ clPr-IPII? ‘tlrc null the more] wire have been foilnd very satisfactory, the welded parts machining readily on the inside. Knowledge of ille extent of the wooded portion of the earth's sur- fuizo is still very incomplete. hut ‘Zen nnd Spzlrhalvk, ill their Forest 1lies0urcvs of the World. find Irensons for stilling the present .l‘ol~i~si .’lI‘Pii io he about T"; billion :.'ll‘l‘l',‘l. 'i‘lu~ Zil'4'ii of actually pro- ,du(-tive iiirvsi, Ii0\\‘('\'l*i‘. is pro- ’llubl_v one-fourth less, 0r 514; billion hers-s. which is 1G per cent of the ,‘Iillll‘I zlren exclusive of the polar HOQIOHS. and 3,2 acres per capita lof the worlds population. With ltho ilossible exception of China, Europe has had the greatest ‘change fronl lhe clearing of un- rii-nt forest hind. 0i‘ n total land ing, oi‘ MIIIIItPil University. l _ _ _ ‘ _ inudc by grinding lhe (culls in g‘l“-‘ “_l_""fl1_‘1i: l‘; billion ncrcs, fibrouslhillp. mixing with u biniii-r_1‘}llil‘~ll w-i million ire-res remains in and subjecting to high l>i'cssi|r~.‘l"l."“.' llllll _""" "lllllll" ‘lures b! it is claimed thut. the pordni-l hnizlllll" l“ "l hllrullllu" Rllsfilfl llllil n ind. leaving only 275 million 4-1 of ivoolls in the rest of the 1conliin-nt. Ill Great Britain 95 per icon! of lhc original forest i: ("min j‘ ifrnilce, Spain, ilclgiuln. ltuiy Ill mud (lroccc, from 80 to 90 pcr cent, gfiivi-iii-n zind Finland alone having ,i_1nli' of their forests left. ill tho ,i'niii\d Slates the original forest illilii shrunk more than 40 per cent ‘in only ihrti» (centuries Considuz» illik the firm-st distribution among .l.ilc (rontlnclltn, Asia is found lu have 2,000 nlillioll acres, which is 214i pcr cent oi‘ the total area; South America, 2,092 nlillion acres. or -i~l,0 per cont. North America. ,1,-i-l-l million zlcres, or 2.68 pui- went: Africa, 774 illiilion, or 10,7 |pol- cent: Fluropc. 774 million, up i311 ill‘? will; Australia an(i l0reunizi, 2S3 million. or 15,1 por lrrint of the total; in Canada, 596, 7411,1100 acres, 25 per cent. it is now gcnerulLv accepted thut to gunrd n country against ‘ 1m. favorable changes 30 per (3(}11[ 0f rho 1iroductive land area should remain under forest. leaving 60 Der (will for crops. and 10 p?r com for cities and villages, Electric motors are of so recent introduction that records of great longevity must be few. An inter» "Stink example is reported from Sucrunloilto. (‘al, whm 1mg 1,, known as a Westinghouse Tosh, typo zlitornuting-current Ill (IlltlIDil motor has been running 2'.‘ consecutive years. or since 1890. ll is lfi-horsepolver, fi-phase, 6U- cycic, FiOO-voll, slid makes 1200 revolutions per minute. A mixture of equal part3 of powdered resin and powdered or 1irm-ipitzltiul lthalk has been 1uitunlr~d us an ailhosive for iii- crczlslng the grip oi’ the hand on any implement, such as u tonnis rnchi-i or golf clllh. The powder run ho colored. nludo antiseptic. or scollicll no nluy Ill‘ (lcslreil. ~(o¢---—-— .\.~< you give II)\'I' you will huw Iiivv. .-\ hurlnlvss hiluritj‘ niid :1 buoy- nlll ch w-riulllilss- zlrc not infrl-qlu-ili t'llil<'lliillI1IllIl< of gl-lllils, uud wi- ' more (Il-(zuivell ilillt lvllcil ' gravity for greatness. >OIl‘lllIlIl_\' fur sch-lice, zllnl |il|ll)NI|_\‘ for orlldliioll. lift)‘ 8.8. cape Begin-nay this week, and