ee he oe aaa ena — SSS A ~~ ae bs UUils ull? Co. Water and n, ttetow! a ae ee Spittal PIDES, en eneneene Seana Srnece Copres Two Cents. (7 ne se - . oy THE KLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, TUESDAY, MAY 5, 1885, VOL. 16.---NO. 140. Che Baily Examiner gonvnionge anu P —_—_—_—_——*!O 0 — ALENT TELESCOPIC iCOnOMY VS, Iueoavenlence and Kxponse. UVER | i i | } ; dove, inasmuch as | did not write the +1 \ , other day to Ir. LETERS TO THE EDITOR. ~~ - Sik,— Mr. George Tweedy’s letter in THe | Examiner on Friday last, beaded ‘Shire | Horses,” conveys the impression to your lreaders that | have written something ina the horse Bwrristur’s card derogatory to his Oaks Heart. This [ have not said Shire hors: cardorany partofit. [ confess to of Barriater,as J did the W vodside,of Summerside, the owner of Young Tom, and frequently vave to others, some infomation respecting the pedigree of their horsee. This I am in @ position to do, as I am in possession of the Stud Books touching on the most im- portant breeds of Cart Horses. Mr. Tweedy,in his advertisement of Oaks Heart, which came out by, card (1 am gain- formed before Barrister’s was issued) ‘‘with the exception of the Pere Horses, Oaks Heart is the only Draft on the Island, whose pedigree is illegible for registration in any recognized Stud Book.” The owners of Barrister no doubt though tand with good reason that that manifesto was intended for the cart horses, and _ Barrister given to the owners ated Oven Cooking Stoves, such as the Star.|in particular, which Mr. Tweedy thought could not be eligible for entry in any recog- nized Stud Book. Or in other words, he thought he could build the reputation of Shortly after Barrister the same stove without this valuable |is advertised as follows .— ‘194 Stud Book, Select Clydesdale Horse Society of Scotland. No other horses than thozee which have obtained honors at some of the Agriculturai Shows in Scotland, or have secured a premium at the Glasgow Stallion Show, or have been selected in Scotland or elsewhere, or have passed an examination by the judges appointed by the Directors, while pedigree will be respected and will be preserved and easily traced in the Stud Book, it will be no factor in the tests of admission withuut the horse has individual merits. By order of the Directors, Lawrence Drew, Chairman.” The qualification set forth in the 4th vol, of the Shire Horse Society’s Stud 30k is that any horse foaled before 1881 can be registered, if either his sire or his dam’s is by a-registered horse. This being the only qualification, a half or quarter bred horse, though he be entirely devoid of any merit, can gain admittance. To meet the qualifications required to ad- mit a horse,as will be seen by the prospectus to the select Stud Book in which Barrister is entered is comparatively hard, while to gain admittance to the Shire Stud Book where Oak’s Heart is entered, par- ticulorly when foaled prior tu 1881, is very easy. So easy that Mr. Tweedy, it seems, on it being explained to him through Barrister’s card, is somewhat disgusted at his horse having to go through the triffling ordeal to get there. Simply this snd this enly: Any horse foaled during 1880 or prior to 1881,can be admitted if itssire or itsdam sire be registered or eligible for registra- tion. Mr. Tweedy accuses me of writing this and denies its truthfulness. Let us see who is right. Turn to vol. 5, page 6, Shire Horse Stud Bock, we find ‘‘Rovers book” (2986) Shire Horse Bay,foaled 1880, Sire Hamilton Tom (1042.) Turn page 24, Vol. 5, Emperor, (3071) Shire Horse Bay foaled 1880, Sire Honest Tomy (3149. ) Now if Mr. ‘Tweedy will turn to Vol. 4, page 68, the will find Warbey’s Wonder (2951) Shire Horse, foaled in 1881, Sire Great Briton (978 ) It will be seen »y this that any colt got by Oak’s Heart (3911) its dam being the veriest scrub in the country, many may have just as much right if bredin England to entry in the Shire Horse Stud Book as Reversbrook, Emperor or War- boy’s Wonder. By these quotations it will be seen by the most casual observer of pedigrees that what appeared in Barrister card js right. Mr. Tweedy will also find by turning to Vol. 1, page $ Shire Stud Buok, that many horses entered there have no pedigres, besides being begot by something see page 401. Proud Salopian, owner and breeder, Richard Mansfield, Sir Champion, that is all. Mr. Tweedy also states in his letter, that ‘‘the Stud Book of the Select Clydesdale Horse Svciety is not recognized as any authority in any country in the world.” This 1 will prove to be grosely incorrect, as 1 have his former statements. At the issuing of the Ist volume it had over 300 members aud subscribers, many of whom are among the first breeders of cart horses in Great Britain and elaewhere,some of whom for Mr. Tweedy’s benefit I shall mention. Campbell,Sir A. C. Bart, Jas. Mc- Call, Principal Glasgow Veterinary College, Professor McKa:hern, Principal Veterinary College, Montreal,Marquis of Londonderry, Cumming, 8. W. G. Bart, Sir John Forbes, K. C. B., Alex. MeWhinnie, Melbourne, Australia, James Galbraith, Wisconsin, U. S., James McKie Ontario, Acer & Co., Horse Exchange, Montreal, Laurence Drew, deceased, who was one of the most renowned breeders of cart horses in the three kingdoms, and David Riddell, Black Hall, Paisley, who is the president of the Society since the death of Mr. Drew, who owns and exports to the United States, Australia and other countries, more Ist class high prieed horses, than any board (as the Scotchman cau it) to carry his diner in. His feet must ba large and ‘sound, seton good oblique pasterns. The hair or feather on his legs must be plenti- ful, straight, fine and silky, which has al- ways underlying it a good flat, flinty bone, never disposed to grease. | His head not to be too small but masculine- ‘looking, with good width of forehead, and , bright, large, full eye, to be set on a good | 'would rather fiad breil in England, and on his sire’s _ side he is related to the world renowned Prince of Wales; alluded to in this communication, Old Clyde (574 being the grand sire of each. | have no doubt but that Barrister’s owners him connected in this way than claiming kin with animals I have mentioned from the Shire Stud Book, if he had all the numbers in any one volume at- have! arched neck, not too long, and to have/tached to his name. The horses I have ‘good, open action, not too wide but free) quoted, commencing with Prince of Wales from dishing before or behind. This is the| and ending with Barrister, are the sort Mr. kind of cart horse, no odds from whence he| Tweedy tells us cannot get into any recog- comes. that is welcomed to the Amsterdam, ! nized Stud Book, and were debarred from ‘New Zealand and Select Clydesdale Stud | ' Books, and if he is deficient he cannot get) im- | ported in the last twenty years more first-| ‘io. These two countries have class high-priced horses, from both Eng- land dad Scotland, than perhaps any other country.* Nothing but the best will do them to transport sv long a distance. Mr. Tweedy unfairly quotes my commn- nication to the Live Stock Jowrnal of Canada, from the fact (and he well knows it) that an animal produced as Barrister is, is not a cross as between two distinct breeds from which nondescripts deacend, and in confirmation of this I will quote from the North British Agricultural, than which no higher authority than be found: ‘The English Shire-bred draft horses somewhat resemble the Clydesdales. Dealers frequently sell them for Clydes- dales, because the latter command a higher price in the market. The English Shire horses are powerfully built, strong-limbed, heavy-boned, compact,close-coupled,muscen- lar formed animals, weighing from 1600 to 2000 ibs., they are weli adapted for large drags or lumber wagons where great weight and power are required to steady and move large !oads of merchandise or minerals at a moderate pace. The English Shires have been crossed with the Scotch Clydes- dales and this is claimed to have produced afamily superior to either sire or dam. Both breeds were origivally formed upon the union of lines of powerful draft horses, the reunion of lines, long separated might be expected to culminate in a superior family. The good qualities that either pos- sessed single handed when combined to- gether, wou!d give additional force of char- acter to the issue, andimprove the breed. It is in this way that all breeds are founded and their progeny raised up to a_ higher standard of excellence. Mr. Tweedy should not be too hard on the half-breeds, as he terms them, in case his memory might be refreshed by some meddlescme, jealous person owning a horse no so good as Mr. Tweedy’s, that when he, Mr. Tweedy, advertised Oak’s Heart on or about the time of his arrival, it was stated that he was sired by Heart of Oak out of a Montgomeryshire mare. This jealous indi- vidual might also say when he went to school Montgomeryshire was in Wales, and tha’, possibly Oak’s Heart himself might bave a drop of Taffey blood coursing through his veins: and say further by what he had seen he did not think it a suitable kind to amalgamate with that of the Shire horse. Now we shall refer to a few of the horses bred and owned in Scotland of Barrister’s breed, the dams being English and the sires Clydesdales or vice versa : Prince of Wales, No. 1, Select Clydesdale Stud Book : gained Ist prize at Glasgow as a two-year-old, in 1868; Ist prize at the Royal Society Show, Manchester, 1869; Ist prize at the Highland Society’s Show at Edinburgh, in 1867 ; 1st prize at Kilso, in 1872; winner of the Gold Medal at Ster- ling, in 1873, and sold last year, after the decease of Mr. Drew, for the unprecedented sum (for a horse of his age, 18 years,) of 950 guineas. Darnley, No. 2, Select Stud Bvok. Grand Premium at Glasgow Stallion Show in 1876 and 1877, and Ist prizs and Cham- pion Cup at Highland Society’s Show at Edinburgh, 1877, and Champion Cup at Dumfries in 1878. The Live Steck Journal of London, Eng., Nov. 14, 1884, page 462, has the following: ‘Darnley, the Premier of Clydesdales, when Prince of Wales (now his stable com- panion) dies, but not till then, has been let for next season for 1,000 guineas. Well done, the Rhins_ of Galloway |! We say all. bet they find it profitable.” We will next take Prince vf Avondale No. 7, same book, (sired by Prince of Wales) also owned by Mr, Rid- dell. He took first prizes at Strathaven, E»st Kilbridge and Highland Society’s show at Sterling, 1881. First Highland Society and first at Hamilton, 1882. First prize Glasgow Stallion S*ow, and silver cup at Glasgow Agricultural Society's, both in 1883. and winuer of the premimum at Glas- gow Stallion Siow, 1884. Lord Clyde,bred by Mr. Duncan McFarlane, Dumbarton- shire. (by the way who is uncle to Mr. Geo. McLeod, Manager Bank, N.S.) This colt was exhibited at all the principal shows in the neighborhood of Glasgow, and was always placed first. ‘Time O’ Day and Lord Salisbury carried off the highest honors in the best show yards of Scotland, and each sold for 1500 guineas, the latter to go to Melbourne, Australia. Did space permit, I could give the names of many more jastly celebrated horses of \this breed, but will only mention Blooms- | burg Topsman, Lord Lyon, Bold Briton, 'Royal Scott, Brave Wallace, Hawkhead, Barrister 184 Stud other man in Great Britain. pzaauns and Lastly. 184 L beg also to inform Mr. Tweedy that | Book, Select Clydsdale Horse Society of the Stud Bood of the Select Clydesdale Scotland. The latter was shown four times Society is preferred both in Australia and vin the Old Country in the year 1880, short- New Zealand to either the Shire or older |ly before his importation, in competition Olydesdale Stud Books, and I further|with their best Shire Horses at their assert without fear of contradiction by best shows and took the following prizes: those who know that the Stud Book in those countries have a standard to the Select. They bar no herse if he has individual merit, that merit, of course, must be of a certain type, such as girthing 11 to 14 in round the canon bore below the fore-knee, must have big thighs and broad gaskins, broad back and loin, packed full of muscles, filled up well behind fore-shoulders, avoiding above all other cS = & oe = = = eT, = = ; S2 5 “ “i in Sor . oa . 2 » © ™ oe = : ‘? > ~ 4 wd Sad = on nodel e rates - ze “in ow oe r month]; sw oS tr. sd vertis » S&S @& o = Lond " <= & m= Mev, , ot o — — a I Ne EE, I ny. dl Saal “ ee s SS ws = ee Al 1AN 14 FJ 3 MAY, {885. - — = tat ad — & .* “~~ Z hy ANGE ohea = mm — S wt Wua i J 3im » a Mm, ” 4. > s eh ] ~ Moon 14 l 5m., & m, . - al a = ‘ 1 e Vis if n., & m rs Waa , : t> s . enn ee IS STILL AHEAD OF ALL COMPETIT ob Le HTORS ; \ Hi go ays | L i 2 u az | rises | water | len’h. we 1 m maftn morn h m | eo rr 6507 3; 9 30,11 54/14 12] gp Teal 19 $10 20\aft 29 15 oo Patent Oven is puton all my Eley : “i re +9 alll 61 Bl is}. Niagara, W atarloo, &c. Is Easily Cleaned, by simply drawing the end and lining} j Monday t7 7.4¢ GS. F oe — aan oven, brushing out the Foot and replacing them again— thoroughly cleaning or} Tuceday iS S morn; 2 28 og | serting » new lining in five minutes time, 6, Weduesday + ; ‘ 7 6 ba = ie lhe shousnads using this Oven admit it to be worth at least Ten D yiiars more than |Oak’s Heart up a little by putting those of ; Thareday - ee dae 7m 25 | Sk ves with the ordinary oven. Atthe same time please keep in view the fact that it} other horses down. 3/ Friday tl) deh t 27) 30 31 | costs the trade or retail purcheser no more than a Saturday 39 13, 1 Se) 6 38 34 | im provement, shitnnd 38; 14 25' 7 43’ 36) ik ei ta ak . a 37 1G , B4 8 45) 39 ee When buying, ask for FAWCETT’S PATENT TELESCOPIC OVEN. If yorr dealer | 12 on ae 17 25) 9 21! 1 es none on hond, have him send, or send your erdur direct to the Sackville Foundry, | sa! Wednesd/a 2 6 ee a “ai” * other Feundry in the Dominion of Canada is able to offer this undonbted advantage, r " om > 19 449/10 47; 47|/™* lam the Laventor, Sole Manufacturer and Patentee. 4 LOUSY . = . ‘ ogi Fri lay 3 19 YO )} 31} 49 : Lam ad ling severa! New and Handsome Patterns this season whi- b, with my former 1g Saturday i 211 6 24|morn 50 variety of one hundred different styles and sizes of Cookiag, Parlor, Office and Hall 17, sanday 30° 2! 727] 015 52) Stoves. Also—Farmers’ Boilers, Hollow-ware, Ploughs, &c., comprives the largest and 1a| Monday 29, 24° 836) 1 1 55 | best assortment made in the Maritime Provinces. 19\ Tuesday + 28; 26 9 46: 1 51 67 ges” Customers will find my Terms Liberal and. regardi ‘ces ill not be under- 9 Wednesday | 26 2b LU o7' 2 44 59 | solid. ’ d, regarding prices. I will not be under vi Thursday | 2 Rast 7: 3s 49,15 0 oo'f riday 25 os 3 14 5 4 3 CE eo . Tare. ever on. | 2) Sassen 4 IARLES PAWCLTY, 2¢ Sauday so, OU ome Te SACKVILLE FOUNDRY, 25 Monday 22; 31; 4 27| 8 21] 9| 2% Tuesday 21; 32,5 29'9 4) Jt} SACKVILLE, N, B. 17; Wednesday 20° 33, 6 22 9 44; 13 | April 25th, 1885—émos 28} Thursday ov 34 7 24 10 2 ¢} 15 —_— ——— ee SA a 2 a a9 Friday i9 35: 8 16/10 57' 16 $0 Soturdsy isi 36: 9 3| lt 33 is af |Suaday 4 18 7 37) 9 46lait 3/15 19 i ON DO iN ri OUS i eae RAILWAY TIME TABLE 4 : ; | ; ti BALLWAY LL “| Sustom Tailoring Department! Tne. ) wots West AM. FM, A SPLENDID RANGE OF CLOTHS IN nariocttetown c ~ & UE huyalty Junction $25 225 North Wiltshire................% 917 417 Hroadctoths, Hanter River. ecccdscce CO ae Ee ee 1010 509 Rs cad eceie sii be baat 1019 619 WW orsted Ss Freetown . 1035 534 SED Ge 8 «secs cock pound 1057 5 57 Melitons, | avvive... ...seured 1132 623 , Summerside, P. M. * . : ; Miscouche........ 2 09 Well rt pe) = 37 » i tery: 329 Light ¢< verceatings, SE iccwsodbeutentihakanheaien ths. cede ons bebo occu Speietaitineal peeneincesen SIL. ok cs conc chan anlbel 6 47 Tignes a Werk done with Prompiness and jn the é< ‘ SI «in cdb as sabedodouwbe 7 47 na » IRS. die oes cseee combed 9 02 Bost Styles, at the Lewesi Prices, I a deticls Ye nage dangtiie 10 22 EL on didn s ¢ 00k s Jee it 07 SR, 8. so alee 1134 CEO. DA VIBES & CO. \ arrive me a eh ie Semmmers P. M. Ul’ town, Feb. 5, 1885-—2 aw wkly ( depart 202 732 SD Reasington.......... fedexcveeus 237 807 — Ee er a IG... oc ce boc ness beuee Ure SE. «oo «de acbesewesln 327 «855! V GE. 3 cicccie@hcdtows: 402 932 North Wiitshire. ck Betas nol 417 947 Royalty Junction................509 1039 ee Charlottetown. .... ..632 1102 GCING EAST, P.M VOTE ee 317 om 70: Paty Prumetiod .. .. ois <> «siduwe se aeeeekee eee Bedford... .. vedudedvceny ese 417 Mui o Meeast S OPERVSs ccccesceeeceeee 4 o2 } % > ¢ damart..cccccasosees 4 57 Gin oo bbc cig nk ade 6 17 | Ls. s ockisecsceude sues seen Tae NESS... os ccs ecmahh Ga cane anee 4 57 CIC 6 «=: cis. bah an eaneeeentes 5 37 ilies « ee: eee $y ss ar River o< 206006006666 866646 608 .6 57 RUE bik goes oi osdepcabbesiee abana 7 42 . Sell 4 F200 nas, .u|/"PRis Month we are Selling our a .--. alee gots toda 6 52 OGD 6... .. 0 cbececedbesbuaaweneen 737 . WL bt. Peter's. 5%! Coeds so Fine that we wo Ee coeeesc eres eens eeseseee 8 57 umneneerart. . . i... J, ociecccaet eae 9 37 2 s a BEATS «..--cr--sannshcesg Gaede 743 like to Give One an etc ccvccccvtndeceponeteee min det 8 i2 Mount s+ YP BITIVO, . cee eee er eovere 9 32 1] Ch $e Siewert, | Serta 942 Ail a ance ! Kediord .. .. 1017 ME UREtiON. ........05scec0senes 10 54 Se 1117 a a Potatoes, s - —.e Spiling, Bark, WHAT A CLEAN DOLLAR WILL R.R. Ties, | Lumber, PURCHASE. ‘ Laths, Canned Lobsters, Mac- a s kerel, Berries, Eggs, h C] Fish Ete. Remember this Mont oses 0 “est Prices for all Shipmeats, Write fally : , for Quotations, GRE A i 8 A L E ! EWAY & CO HATHE 7 A “! ' General Comission Merchani«, RO BE! J SO N °2 Central Wharf, Bosten. a . . yp ismabers of Board of Trade Corn and “echanics Exchanze. Ch’town, Nov, ig, L854, | Ch’town, Feb. 6, 1885. defects, a slab-sided animal, deficient in spring of rib and without coupling or a cup- similar | ‘cond at the Bath and West of England First at the Shropshire and West Middland Agriculwiral Society, Sec- meeting (in this instance he beat Lord Ellismere’s Worsley Wonder, 2519, Shire Horse Stud Book which was first at Lon-! don) placed third at the Great Yorkshire Society meeting at Barasley, and was high | ly commended at the Royal Agricultural) Society of England. Barrister’s Grand, sire on his dam’a side, Honest Tom, 1105, was perhaps the most noted horse ever exhibition at New Orleans. Thanking you for the space allowed me, unavoidably great, in order to fully explain this uiatter to the public, Iam, yours, &c., C. C. GaRrpiner. NEW CONFECTIONERY, 98 QUEEN STREET. 5S Candies of all kinds are best when fresh made, we would advise you to buy at the New Confectionery, as we are daily manufacturing small lots of choice candies, which we are selling, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL, at prices that cannot be beaten, Strawbery Cream, Lemon do, Fig do, Lemon Dreps, Acid do, Hoarhound do, Mixtures, Conversation Lozenges, Roll do, Sticks (assorted), Bullseyes, Jawbreskers, srown Lumps, White do, ‘Taffeys, Chewing Candies, Caramels, Pearl Carawaye, &c., &e, &e. —ALSO— Liquorice, Gum, Cloves, Allspice, Cream Tartar, Essences, Figs, Dates, Worcestershire Sauce, Pickles, Shoe Blacking, Apples (choice Ruseets), Syrups of all kinds, Ginger Beer, and Soda \ater with choice flavorings, Cigars, &c. Thankfvl for the very liberal p.tronoge ten- dered, I mozt respectfully solicit a continu- ance of the same, T., CARTER, Ch’town, April 18, 1855—2wks eod STALLION ‘DUROC:’ MPORTED from France, 1984, is dark dapple gray, white mane and tail, raising four years old, with good feet, short lege, big bone, heavy body—a horse of great solidity, with fine style and a most excelient stepper. Is recorded with pedigree in the Percheron Stud Book of France, Vol. I, Number 453, and in American Stud Book, Voi. IV, Num- ber 3768. Will stand for the season at Charles Harvie’s, Grafton Street, excepting when he goes to Sou'is, which will be every second Tuesday, going by morning train and re- maining until Thursday, returning in after- noon train, beginning April 28th, TERMS :—Fifteen dollars ($'5) for the season, secured by note at time of service, For further particulars enquire of B. HEARTZ, W.5. McKIE, or MATTHEW McLEAN & CO, Souris. A. CLOW, Groom. April 14—tues wkly 2 mos Spruce Flooring aud Sheathing, &¢. J AVING been appointed by Messrs, Prim- rose Brothers, of Pictou, agent for the sale of their well known Grooved and Tongned SPRUCE FLOORING and SHEATHING, I HAVE NOW, and will continue to have on hand a, stock of the same, WELL DRIED and SEASONED, which | have no hesitation in recommending as the best in the market. Messrs. Primrose Brothers are also pre- pared to execute promptly orders left with me for any description of Spruce Scantling, Boards, Laths, &c. , For further particulars apply at my resi- dence, Prince Street. THOMAS ALLEY April 11, 1885 — 2an Imk&whkly JOHN HIGGINS, AUCTIONEER, Commission Merchant, —AND— GENERAL AGENT. Cussler ee eeey Te. solicited. Prompt Returns Guaran ° Particular attention given to Auction Sales of Househod Furniture, Real Estate, &c. Country Sales of Stock, Crops, Farming Utensils, &c,, promptly attended to. Ch’town, April 10, 1885—eod&wkly BONE MEAL, One of the Best Fertilizers Known. Cash paid for Gld Bones. J. W. MeGILIL, Ch’towa, March 23.—2m tu sa wkly DVERTISE in THE PALLY EXAMI- L£% NER if you want to reach the most peoj ple for the least money. elle ase be —e Rt enetae toaa aaah eae igure ibe {rappel a eget ak a ee ,