—_ ————— Tc aonmenaeaiamas be anaes a cl stele eS assy cee sare EE - Tur Darty EXAMINER. JUNE 12, 1883. Mr. Davies and the Fishery Award. | Mr. Davies’ excuse for not bringing the Island's claim to a share of the! Fishery Award before the House of} Commons, accordicg to his pre-election | promises, is more plausable than satis: | f.ctory. It “would be a bad stroke of | poticy,” he says, *‘to press the claim to! a share of the Award at the time the} two questions of continuous steam com- munication and payment for our piers were being considered by the Govern The puerillity of this excuse is If we had | ment,” apparent on the face of it. two valid grounds of complaint against |, the Federal Government, the addition of a third equally valid ove, would enhance rather than diminish our chances of receiving some measure of redress. We cannot how we could forfeit our right to continuous communication with the Mainland, and to having our public piers maintained at the expense of Canada, according to the British North Act, by one of our representatives de- manding in the House of Commons our share of the Fishery Award. But admitting, for argument sake, that Mr. Davies is right as to the policy of the course he hus pursued, it furnishes no excuse for his promise breaking in re- gard to the Fishery Award. He knew, when he ran his election, that the ques- tion of Steam Communication with the Mainland would have to come before the Commons. He says the claim of the Island in regard to Piers, “is founded on a decision of the Supreme Court of Cavada.”” Well, that decision was given before he wrote his election card. He knew all about it for he was engaged in the suit. Will he plead that he did not believe, wheu he ran his election that the Pier question wculd be pressed on the Domivion Government? If, then, he knew all about the existence and the im- portance of these two questions when he appealed to the electors of Queen's County, and if he felt that our interests in regard tothem might be prejudiced by pushing our claim to a share of the Fishery Award, and if he regarded them of such paramount importance, as would warrant the postpouement of our demand for the million and a quarter of dollars, why did he make such loud and boastful promises of what he would do in obtain- ing that money? Although our late represeutatives had faithfully, year after year, advocated our claim on_ the award, Mr. Davics did not hesitate to misrepresent their conduct befcre the electors. He was not surprised, he said in his election card, that we had not ob- tained the money because our late re- presentatives had not brought the ques- tion properly before the Commons. He said further that the “inexcusable delay” which bad then taken place had “seriously prejudiced our case.” Still, if elected, he would do all in his power to obtain a recognition of ourrights. If Mr. Davies believed the delay which had then taken place in properly presenting our case, was “inexcusable,” and had “seriously prejudiced our case,” it is vow in order for him to explain how a further delay of twelve months can be otherwise than ‘“jnexcusable,”’ and how our case can survive the inevitable and “serious prejudice” sure to arise from ‘‘inexous- able del: y” still further delayed. If the Examiner has not, so far, succeeded in compelling Mr. Louis H Davies to acknowledge the deception he see practiced on the electors in regard to the Fishery Award, we have the satisfaction to know that we have torced from him the acknowledg meu that the Pier question, raised by the Conservative Government, an important one for the Island,” and that he ‘‘was most anxious to avoid doing anything which by possibility might weaken it.” Mr. Davies must feel him- self sorely pressed when he is compelled to sit upon hisfrieads in local polities afte: this fashion. Mr. David Laird scouted the Pier question and compared it to a claim which somebody might trump up agaigst somebody elses grandfather. Mr. Peter Sinclair declared that in three years, at a cent a bushel for produce, more money would be ground ont of Stig us in the way of wharfage than the amoust of our. claim. The small fry of Grit politicians have done little but denounced the action of the Local Government in presenting our claim Amidst the echoes of the derisive shouts against the action of the Local Government on the pier question, which pledged himself to work such wonders, | all. has gone up from allthe Grits from David Laird all the to J. R. Me-| Lean, Mr. L. H. Davies comes out and} declares that the pier questian is 4 most | important one, and that he felt it to be | his dnty to do uothing which would | way down weaken the hands of the Local Govern. | Thernt egardipng ait! There is still another change which | Tue Examinerk may ftatily claim the | credit of having effected. Before the general elections, Mr. Davies spoke in the most contemptuous mapper of Mr. Brecken and our other representatives | in the late House of Commons, because | of their want of proper action on the Fish- | ery Award. But there is not one word | in this letter about the want of **pluck” envergy’’ or ‘‘courage” of Messrs. Brecken, Hackett, McDonald and Mat- tart. On the contrary, he admits that he! actually consulted one of these ‘“ ‘Screatures | of the Government’ one of those ** tools | of Sir John, | him to pursue in regard to the Fishery | Award. The doughty champion of Is- land rights, whipped by OntarioGrits into silence On the question on which he had ibery, Vanilla, Lemop, &c., at Fraser & Reddin’s, 2 DAT _ gg _ is surely of itself a position sufficiently pitiable ; but, when we find our hero of yesterday, cringing, io his humiliation, before ‘a tool of Sir John,” asking aid and comfort from one he had so lately denounced as being destitute of “pluck,” “energy,” and “ability,” the abjectness of the picture may be said to be complete. Success to Our Farmers. Ir is seatcely unecessary to say anything as to the importance of Agriculture. An art on which the human race depends for their daily bread must certainly be the most important of It is estimated that over a thousand millions of men are dependant on it for their very sustenance, while over two bundred millions men engage in it daily as au occupation, ‘ The farmer feeds the world” is an old and a true saying which everybody understands. People could, pethaps, get along very well without many of the trades and professions ; but the inhabitants of all civilized countries, at least, look upon the art of agriculture as essential to their very existence. It is, therefore, of the utmost importance, that those who engage in the cultivation of the soil, should receive every encouragement, and that all possible facilities should be afforded them to become acquainted, both with the practical and theoretical bear- ings of their occupation, in order that agricultural pursuits may take that posi- tion among the industries of the world, to which they are confessedly entitled. In glancing at our own Province we are glad to observe that much has been done to promote farming interests, and that our farmers, as a class, compare favorably either in wealth or intelligence with the farmers of any other Province in the Dominion. It will be remember- ed that Messrs. Davies aud Mclntyre stated on the floor of the House of Com- moos last winter, that our farmers were in a state of poverty avd misery, that whole settlements have left the Island, and that never were such starvation times known in the recollection of the oldest inhabitant. Any one who has any doubts about the iniquity and un- truthfulness of such assertious can easily enlighten himself by taking a drive through the country at the present time. Instead of seeing the balf-clad, half- starved, miserable wretches, depicted by Mr. Davies and Dr. Melutyre, he will meet with respectable looking men, whose very approach indicates prosperity and sood cheer. He will see well cultivated fields and thriving homesteads on every hand. We venture the assertion that at no period in the history of our Province was there better prospects of a large and profitable farm yield than at the preseat time. A larger crop than usual was sown this spring, grain and grass fields are logking splendidly, giving already promise of handsome returns to the husbandman, aud a flat contradiction to the statements of the two Grit oliticians. The present cheering outlook is well calculated to give increased impetus to of ry Pr our farming incustries. As this is es- sentiaily an egricultural country, no pains should be spared in endeavoring to make farming more and more success- ful from year to year. To this end, we believe, agricultural chemistry shoald be taught In our district schools. About ihe time of the introduction of the Coles and Whelan Free School Law, Mr. Stark, besides filling the office of School Inspector for the whole Island, gave lectures throughout the country ou agri- cultural chemistry. These lectures were a stepin the right direction. But the matter was not carried far enough. Then, as now, no text books on ihe subject of farming were provided for the schools, except a little one written by Judge Peters, entitled “Hints to the farmers of P. E. Islund,” and beginning :— ‘Dung well the land and till the soil, Nor intermit your aseful toil, &c.” It was a very good little work in its way, bat not suitable for general use. We hope soon to see the subject of agricul- ‘ural industry brought regularly in our schools. The boys new at school will soon be men,and if it is intended that those who follow farming, as an occupation, shall keep pace with the progressive spirit of the times, they should be made familiar, in early life, with the teaching of modern science, in its relations to practical husbundry, and when they are old, we feel sure, they will not depart from it. et rm ae —Immigration returns show the total arrivals in Canada during May to be} 33,161. There were previously reported | LY BXAMINER, JUNE 12. The City Council. Tue regular monthly meeting of the City Council was held last evening. Present, His Worship the Mayor, the Recorder, the Chief of the Fire Department, Counci'lors Murphy, C:abbe, Koaghan, Davy, Horne, Ladner, Douse, Tanton and Morris. Payment of a number of accounts was ordered. CouncILLorn KouGHan suggested the pay - ment now of the amount which the Licens- ing Board were willing to accept as a compromise of their claim againet the city. Councrttor Horns said that in conver- sation with Mr. Curtis he had suggested that the matter should stand over until the end of the term, and that Mr. Curtis seemed willing to accept this suggestion, Councittor Dousr said that if the amount had to be paid it might as well be paid at once. Covcittor KoveHan moved, seconded by Coun¢illor Douse, that $150 be paid in full for their services up to the end of the term and in full for all claims up to that date. Motion carried. Councittor Dovuse moved that Mr. Tomlins be paid $100 in full for all claims against the City as Secretary for the Licens- ing Board. Carried. CouncittoR LapNeR moved that the salary of Mr. McGowan, Secrelary of the Fire Department be reduced to $125 a year, avd the salary of Mr. Brennan, Messenger, be reduced to the same amount. CounciLtor Kovenan said that the amount saved would go a small way towards the $10,000. (A laugh.) He was astonished at the motion. CounciLior Lapner said we have a right to respect the wishes of the citizens, and many who were paying ‘taxes are just as much in need as the ofticials named. CounciLtor Morris said that in his opinion a regular janitor should be ap- pointed. He did not like to discharge old officials, and would like te see the motion deferred. CouNcILLOR KovuGHan moved that Coun- cillor Ladner have leave to withdraw. his motion. CouNncILLOR CRaBBE thought the motion outrageous. CounciLton Horne said it seemed very hard to discharge Mr. McGowan and Mr. Brennan. He would like to see them re tire on an allowance, and a janitor appoint- ed. The Chief Engineer on being asked the question, said that the Secretary was always present at meetings of the Board. CouncILLoR Murpry said that he would sooner see the old officials referred to dis- charged altogether than reduced to a star- vation allowance. He strongly opposed the resclution. Couscrtnon Tanton said the Ward he represented was in favor of the proposed reduction. Council divided on the amendment. — Ayes — Morris, Murphy, ..Koughan, Crabbe—4. Nays—-Davy, Horne, Ladncr, Douse, Tenton— 5. Amendment lost. Motion carried. The petition of Robert Scott and others, for a new pump on the corner of Fit roy and Prince Streets, was referred to the Pump Committee. The letter of John F. Robertson, offering one hundred tons of eoal of the Reserve Mine, was referred to the Tender Committee. CouNCcILLoR MurpBry, according to notice, asked the Stipendiary Magistrate,— (1) Has the City Council the legal power to bring water into Charlettetown from Winter River, or any other place. (2) Can the Orty Council give legal authority to any person or company to bring water into Charlottetown from Winter River, or any other place. He asked these questions for the purpose of satisfying public opinion. For his own part he thought water could only be brought into Charlottetown by means of a joint stock company—authorized by the Legisla- ture. The Stipendiary Magistrate said he would answer emphatically ‘‘no” to both questions. CounciLtor Morris moved that a safe be provided for the protection of the City books, papers, ete, Motion carried. Council adjourned. Our Advertisers. P. LeSeur gives notice that the Civil Service entrance examination will be held in the Provincial Building, Charlottetown, on the 12th inst , at 9.30 a m., and the promotion examination on the 19th, at 9 a. m., in the same building. Mark Wright & Co., announce that they have purchased the business of the late Mark Buicher, and intend continuing same at the old stand. They are now offering special inducements to purchasers of furniture, ete. Leonard Morris, Summerside, is the agent for P. E. Island, for the Mason & Hamlin Organs which are said to be the best reed organs ever made. He offers large dis- counts to cash purchasers. Horace Haszard has just received twelve tons bran, which will be sold cheap. Fraser and Reddin, druggists, advertise Dr, Bennett’s Liver and Kidney Pads. om + Summerside Exports. SumMmersipgE, June 11th, 1883. Shipped per steamer ‘‘Princess of Wales,” this year 38,132 arrivals, making a total for the first tive mouths of 1883 of 71,- | 293 persous. For the corresponding period of 1882, the number ef arrivals was 40,462 or an increase of 31,831 this year. Of the arrivals last month, 9.966 proceeded through Canada to the United States, which added to 15.877 previously reported as having arrived aud passed | through this country, makes a total of | 25,843, immigrauts who from the first of January to the 31st of May passed through Canada en route to the United States. Leducting the number who passed through to the United States, it | appears we have already a net immigra- | | | | | | tion this year of 45,450 or nearly double |p that of the same period last year. 14 hese | returns, we are told, do not include the | arrivals west of Emerson or arrivals in | as to the proper course for| British Columbia. + Eno.tsh CreaM Tartar, Essences Rasp [june7 3i eod Cameron master, for Shediac -— i a i $1200.00 12 Horse 3 eh Oe ae ee ye 200 00 RG tee, SH oo oa os ve ce. Ce 104.00 ee ee 55.00 Re SE ii cys octaves 424 00 $2,019.00 ‘*TWENTY-FOUR years’ experience,” says an eminent physician, convinces me that the only way to cure nervous exhaustion, and weak- ness of the sexual organs, is to repair the waste by giving brain and nerve foods, and of all the remedies compounéed, Mack’s Magne- tic Medicine is the best. Sold in Charlotte- town at Apothecaries Hall. See advertise- ment in another column. {junell lw wkly BRAN. BRAN. 12 Fons Just Received, HORACE HASZARD. Ch’town, June 12.—lw “e 1883. Pp. E. I FURNIPURE WAREROOMS. —-QO- PAVING purchased the business of the late M. Butcher, Esq., we are prepared to supp!Y all kinds of OU Pan eh eh A ee AT EXTRA LOW PRICES. Carpenters and Carriage Buildings will find our prices, for all kinds of Machine Jobbing, lower than ever before offered, ALL ORDEKS PROMPTLY FILLED. Repairing of every description attended to. UNDERTABING. Burial Cases, Caskets and Coffins, always in Stock. Hearses (the best in the city). Our prices in this department are lower than ever offered. MARK WRIGHT & UU. — Ch’town, June 12, 1883.—2aw wkly ee rr ————— —— — o_O BUY ONLY THE BEST —-O MASON & HAMLIN ORGANS are acknowledged by the highest musical authorities in the world to be the Best Reed Organs Ever Made. They have taken the Highest Prizes at every Exhibition in the World. ——— 0--——— Sold on very easy terms, with large discounts for cash, by LEONARD MORRIS, SUMMERSIDE, Sole Agent for P. K. Island. Summerside, June [2, 1883.—1y LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY. i HSTABLISHED 1847. ee ee ~ ome 3 (: CAPITAL AND FUNDS NEARLY 6,000,002 bSOLLARS. Annual Income over $1,006 600. —_— —:0: — — HONORARY DIRECTORS: CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. E.. - * GEO. R. BEER, ESQ. CHAS. PALMER, ESQ. . + W. E. DAWSON, ESQ. R. RR, HODGSON, ESQ. HON. J. 8. CARVELL. HON, W. W. SULLIVAN, Advisers—DRS. F. D. BEER AND W. H. HOBKIRK. QO: Medical The advantages of joining an old and successful Company, like the ‘*CANADA LIFE,” mry be judged of from the following facts :— Ist. The rates charged are lower than those of other companies 2nd. It has the largest business of any Company in Canada. 3rd. The profit bouuses added to Life Policies are larger than any other Company in Canada. 4th. Profits not only altogether extinguish all premium payments; but, in addition, yield the bolder an annual surplus. Agent at Summerside, . - - A. L. ANDERSON, ESQ. - Souris, - - - . - JAS. McBRIDE, E=Q. ” Georgetown, - G, A. AITKEN, ExQ. " Crapaud, . - . - - A. SHAW, ESQ WM. McLEAN. J une 7. Agent. 20: pring and Summer Importations. . —_——_ —_'(.): ——- WE HAVE FINISHED OPENING 165 Cases and Bales English, oe: Cauadian and American Bought Carefully from the Best Houses. 0: Our Stock will be found complete in all Departments, and will be constantly replenished throughout the summe We fnvite the Inspection ef Cash Buyers. GEO. DAVIES & CO. Ch’town, May 15, 1883. ase. ere ee oe Tea at South Wiltshive, TURNIP SEED | HERE will be a Tea held at South Wilt.| ener TURNIP SEED! MONDAY, 2nd JULY 108d.| BEST VARIETIES, Proceeds to go towards finishing the inside HARVIE’S BOOKSTORE. N. B.—Should the day prove unfavorable, tea to take place the following fine day, J. HENDERSON, Secretary. of the Baptist Church. June 8— till tea Uh’town, June 5.—tf N mence in the Proyi lottetown, on the 12th Promotion Exam nati instant, at 9a. m, s OTICE is hereby gj : yy giv Service Entrance Resminaa the °j ! wi] UCial baiigiy g. ‘a instagt, at 9304 ; m the same 18 By «r ‘er, Be: P. LeSEURR, CY, Boars Cg gz {Que 2 3j ee rept Ottawa, ¢: hi ane, 1 “83. 0s sane, MonTREAL, Me yl Dr. Bennet, Halifar, on Dear Docror, —Just a few ii by me. | aie Guana thes sa ** Liver Pad” I pot from you lottetown, an! cin Cunacie it is the best thiug d 6a, gone i a oom for me what all kinds ee and different physicians i. @, nerd i very. asty body at which had given me a great deal of ance for more than two years; and, that, I have not been troubled a headache since I have used it, Before ing the Pad I was troubled With severe aches continually; and that very ol feeling of slugvishness and entirely lett me—in fact J am anew ma what | was before wearing jt, } thankful to you for what you haya me, and [ hope that you may be long With the in ly say Lie ri cl = Spared to th® benefit of the public. Yours sincere} FRASER & Keppiy’s Dave Store, English- Hali’s First French Gourse, Lawson's Physical Geography. Harris’ Trigonemetry, Copy Books. And a lot of othcr bocks and Stationery, just Believe me, FRANK ELuor june 12.] {URENNE'S French-Englieh and Brachet’s Elementary French Grammar, Angus’ Hand- Book of English Language. Manual of Penmanship. opened, at DR. BENNET’S PADS can be had a ae ; . ' - K French Dictionaries, Chamber's Plane Geometry, Health—Edward Smith. Freehand Drawing. BREMNER BROS. June 9, 1883.—3i Cattle at Large. ' AM instructed by the Stipendiary Magis trate strictly to enforce the by-law egiinst the running st large of her es and cattle on the streets and squares of the city, Hereafter all such cattle, se fourd at lange, will be impounded avd the owners rigorvusly prosecuted, THOMAS FLYNN, (ity Marshal. Ch’town, June 1).-—3i WANTS, LOST, FOUND, de r j Benj. Hooper's Shop, Upper Great George Street. Apply on the premises t Mrs. Edward Corbett, {junel2 \ Box 118, Charlottetown *“ENEMENT TO LLT—8itoated near Mr. 7 ANTED— A First-Class Workman, ina Confectioners’ Shop. Address, P. 0. {janed tf Pp ASTURAGE—IE a sofficient nmmber of cash customers can be had, the Sub- scriber will take cows ts pasture ia his 12acre field, nevt to Henry’s lime kiln, Maipeque toad. From the location of the field, the quality of the pasture, and the weter on premises, this is the most eligible Pasturage near Charlottetown. Ker terms apply @ mene | on T° LET—(with immediate the northern suburts of the city, Road, lately oceupied by L. Esq. GEORGE ALLEY. (june tf ii ai aris actin ' OST On Thursday, 7th instant, silver 4 Brooch. ‘The finder wall be rewarded by leaving it at Tue ExaMineR Oprice. {jume 9 ah OD XJ ANTED—A capable aud thoroughly W reliable YOUNG MAN, iake charge of a general country store, 0B the oa of Railway. References required. Apply this office. | anstee ANTED JMMEDIATELY — A boy and a Girl, to assist in Diming Room. [juned T W Apply at the Revere House. r x0 LET A Hones; containing ten rooms i pleasantly situated on Hillsboro Square, Stable in rear. Pomme: tf July. ee . ; a : Tortebt FROe, SALE— 4. vie English Upright Piano, as good as new, will be {june? bargain. Apply atthisefhice. . ‘an 4 7 ANTED— A GIRL to go to Halifax 8 \ general servant, in a small fama weges, Apply at this office. { may oo Parties desiring summer months, m 4 very P ah locality, in the suburbs of eee within ten minutes walk of the e iy ad: accommodated, on reasonal le aoa dressing M. F. T., Box 85, © (ma, 30 ee OC, 3 — re LET—One-half of that th , een Brick House, on Upper Queen ici, containing nine rooms, Possess , may Apply to ALEXANDER HorNE. f : aaa al r 06 vith use ry-O LET—Farnished Rooms w : Kitchen and Kitchen Uten a for a smal! family. Apply at this (may 2! possess) that : in handsome and commodtous retee's on St. B. Archibald, & Basins , [may 16, Enquire of Lonuwori# 7IRE- PROOF SAFE.—For we sy 16 Enquire at this Office. Eis ae.