DECEMBER 15. 1950 TI-IE GUARDIAN. l CHARLOTTETOWN PAGE SEVEN How. to give "m la" ' STETSON FOR QIRBTMAS . F-.ucwCCCCC1&u-ta-we--c It's as simple as ture hat Day... his choice. i . Give it ; on Christmas Come in and get a Stetson gift certificate in a glistening. minia- He trades it in for the Stetson of n HENIJEREUNKEUDMIIRE qp Aisoag The Farmers Continued from page 3 -..--C--A-j... cultural workers in unoolnshire. which was held in Boston. it was a very interesting session. indeed. As you may know. Llncolnshire is known as the wealthiest agri- cultural area in England. Very lit- tle livestock is kept on the farms; potatoes are the main crop and they yield anywhere from twelve to fourteen tons per acre. They supply the rest of England and several of the near European countries with seed. There are still some of the man- or farms in existence and in this area, we are told. there is an ever- ags of seven hired men per one hundred acres of land. Mechanize- tion is not as far advanced as at home' although they have been making greet strides in this dir- ection cluring the last two or three years. This situation. how- ever does not obtain in some of the other counties. Lest week I was out to two farmes-s' meetings with one of the economists from the Agricultural College here. Those meatirus are similar to our farm forlzn. groups. They cell them discussion circles and they meet twice a month ell the year round. At most meetings they try to have an outside speak- er or film. T'l'Ie at we met was in a dairy farming district Just outside Nottingham City. of course all fannes-s have their p.obiems. but their main one seems to be with labour and the hour problem. They are still re- quired to grow a. certain allocat- ion of wheat which is not alto- gether a paying proposition. Gen- erally. though. marketing is pretty well regulated by the producer boards and through the co-oper- atives. Over in the Derbyahire hills where we went Thursday e ening to mother discussion cir- c e. we met a different situation. There the chief trouble is with the open mouthed coal pits, where. af- ter the coal has been removed from just below the surface. the land is levelled off again, drained and allocated to agricultural pur- DOSES. but will not grow anything ' worthwhile for several years. Many of the wartime rules and regulations affecting agriculture are being, handed over gradually to marketing boards, although the Ministry of Food is still in control of the distribution of meet. feeds. grain, etc. In spite of the red tape BE PREPARED FOR HOSPITALITY WITH involved most farmers seem to favour this system because they are assured of security and of a minimum price for their products well in advance. Jlpproximately only one-third of the farmers in Britain own their own farms. Many of the others have long term leases and are now Iriven certain protection by legis- lation. providing thy operate on the basis of efficiency and follow the general program recommended for their respective area. I have been able to visit the main agricultural college serving the Midlands where the advanced courses are held, as well as a couple of the ll'armers' Institutes: the letter is rather a new experi- ment. It is a small residential ag- ricultural school based partly on the folk high school system and supported by the Ministry of Edu- cation. where young farm people between eighteen and twenty five are given a one year's practical course which commences in Octo- ber and ends in June. This gives them a good deal of information on farm management. bookkeep- ing. elementary ience. helps de- velop leadership ability. and in many cases qualified them for entrance to the advanced course at the agricultural college. The cost-accounting service of the college is a very interesting one and is operated as or free ser- vice to representative farmers in most of the outlying districts, and is used by the Ministry of Agri- culture as a basis for estimating cost of producing. etc. of different crops. I am getting some moxie in- formation on it and on the similar service of the National Farmers' Union and will send it along. in you. The National Agricultural Advisory service (N.A.A.s.). the field service, which is the new arrangement replacing the extens- ion set-up. which used to be ad- ministered through the universit- ies and colleges seems to be quite an effective and practical system. There is one district officer or fialdman for aoproximately every one thousand farmers or large special committees in each county and district. These are appointed by the Ministry of Agriculture. af- ter ntzninetion by the Farmers' Union. the landowners and the business interests. There are also specialists in livestock, field crops. grassland nagement. veterinary officers. etc. at the county level to help with or investigate any spec- isl problems that come up. In this area. for instance. I was to the Ministry headquarters recently and they were testing soil samples and sending out their recommendat- ions at the rate of six , hundred per week. These samples were all taken by the district officers. This rate is steady except for a short period in midsummer. After looking a little closer at the livestock. I seem to be develop- ing a greater liking for dual pur- pose shorthorns. some of the per- formance reoords both in milk and beef are hard to beat in the mixed farming areas. In districts where they are prominent. the breeders tell me the: ten thousand to sixteen thousand pounds of milk testing three point seven to four is a fair average. They grow a lot of kale in this part of the country; cab- bage is fed to the cattle too. but very little corn. Grass dryers are beccxnlng quite popular among the larger farmers and others are or- ganising machinery co-operatives to procure dryers and mills for grinding the grass into powder. Two. sometimes three, crops of grass are cut. There are pit silos on practically every farm. , The stone fences separating al- most all the fields in some districts in Derbyshire fascinate me. They are about three and one half to four feet high and give an air of beauty and permanence to the countryside. The Young Farmersl clubs are similar to our Junior Farmers Groups. ,but of course there are more fieldmen to help them. There is a full time organizer for each county. I have been invited to at- tend and speak at their "County Ball" in January. We are going to Wales next week for a tour of their local farmers' co- operatives. The tour to the continent is not coming off until April or May. I would like to have a list. of the Farm Forum topics for this sea- son and six copies of the hand- book. Many of the boys are quite interested in making better use of market gardeners. There are also the radio. ion these URE GIFTS! " "CEDAR CHESTS lg. CARRYING CHARGES T " IF YOU PAY IN 6 MONTHS OR LESS! J6 Waysto Save: 'I.CASH.... llslnllsrl lion; SAVE Zlm -on all purchases of -furniture anti . The gift of glftslfor her this Christmas . . e she'll cherish the cedar cheat you select for her from our large choice of Heirloom. Luna and other 1. makes. Many beautiful de- signs in magnificently-matched walnut ven- eers or rich mahogany. Fully cedar linedi. every chest is completely guaranteed to be l0O9'o airtight and moth-proof. 2094- NOW SELLING AT .......................... .. OFF case tastes and moss SETS Always appreciated . . . ever useful . . . you'll find many ettructive,ca'rd tables here to choose from. Also a large assortment of folding. metal bridge sets covered in red. green or brown leatherette. 2 1: REMMBER ...................................... .. 0!'!' DUNCAN PHYFE DINING TABLES Duncan Phyfe dining tables make eiecellent gifts. Here are drop-leaf and extension types in hand-ru-bbed walnut or mahogany finish. Complete with centre drawer and claw feet. see our display at these 93 low-prices ...................................... ..- OF! soossss and ooo CHAIRS Popular platform rockers. lounge chairs. din- ing room.ehalra. telephone chairs-our selec- tion is complete. Various leatherette and oth- er longdwearing coverings. Priced for every. Christmas . 93 budget ...'........... .... ........ .. OFF - END TABLES-and OCCASIONAL susnrruas If you are looking for end tables. magazine tables. desks. book cases. lamp'tebles. coffee tables. fern stands. smoke .. or sewing cab- Inets. be sure to see our grand display of or.- casional pieces. Walnut. mahogany or mod- ern wheat finish. some coffee tabiei have glass tops and Duncan Phyfe legs. Priced more reasonably than ever in now-because of - .................... ........... 011' REMEMBER: YOU SAVE 201: (one-fifth) on every furniture item .you buy LARGE or SMALL. USE OUR. 6-MONTH BUDGET PLAN WITH NO .CAR.RYlNG CHARGE. y 10:75 on most4ah”nlIH-a"iIiseel. at-) ' 2. CHARGE . This most convenient way anytime. on most appliances. TODAY! ' to pay! Only most appliances. Our new Lay-Away Plan you want them. 5. 73 weeks have up to 78 WEEKS TO 5. "RENT-IT". YOU CAN NOW "RENT" rent. RENTAL PLAN! THE END OF in unit name at. ' if you wish to pay CASH for your purchases you not only SAVE 2096 on all furniture and 109?. on most. appliances but you also SAVE ALL CARRY- ING CHARGES. If it is not convenient for you to pay CASH-there are FIVE other ways to save! NO CARRYTNG CHARGES TO PAY! You will STILL save 20'7n on all furniture and 1095: Open a CHARGE ACCOUNT. 3. 6-Month pludget Plan Use our new BUDGET PLAN! 209?. deposit (minimum 55.00) and NO CARRYING CHARGES TO PAY! STILL SAVE 2096 on ALL furniture and 1079 on 4. LAY-AWAY . . . . small payments (any amount) until you have reach- ed the required 209?: deposit. Your goods are then available for immediate delivery. You STILL save 20m on all furniture and 10'Xs on most. appliance?- Your goods are stored FREE of CHARGE until- Even on this plan we will give you 20'7a off all furniture and 109?: off most. appliances. as you have paid the minimum 2095 deposit Your merchandise is ready for Immediate delivery. You AT THE NEW WAY! ' New radios are available for as little as 35c a week. New washers are available for as little as 51.25 is week. New refrigerators can be rented for as little as S100 a week. ' MEDIATE DELIVERY on payment of first. weeks Call in and ENQUIRE t shop now and sAvE:” fins opera is coon ontv to 'nle0enpaayleenAaeocIete0oeapan:efIAl&ll'll of buying is YOURS at Take SIX months You will enables you in make to PAY As soon PAY! NEW MERCHANDISE IM- about this new DECEMBER! NEW WA Wilt”? annual- lH' .11 5'. . ii ,i 1 I .IIi ,. .. ,lH1'' : ;5'.'.p'z,l".l l Ill . "Ill!.9l,':ii”', "ii sill il””'”'” in M orlsman RRGINIA CIGARETTES Rolled in 'ALI.WEATHER' Waterproof Paper on these smart APPLIANCE GIFT I "Windsor" Mantel RADIOS . Here's a gift. every member of the family will enjoy . . . Windsor mantel radios are noted for "big-set" performance and thrilling tone. Your choice of five or six-tube set in modern plastic cabinet. See them today-(four other Windsor models to 4: choose from) .... .. 1001'! AUTOMATIC POP-UP TOASTERS Another excellent gift suggestion. here is a Deluxe English automatic pop-up toaster with efficient lime control to give you toast browned to your individual taste. Beautiful ' chrome finish with plastic trim. 1095 .. GIT NOlV AUTOMATIC COFFEE PERCOLATORS Gracefully-styled with electric element built right In the base. you'll have perfect caffee in a Jiffy with this famous-make percolaior. A wonderful gift suggestion and now easier than ever on your budget 10'7" because of 0!-T ELECTRIC IRONS Light-weight. streamlined electric Lrons with. fingertip heat control and smooth bakeliie handle. Built to give many years of service. you'll find one of these irons is the solution In your gift problem. '7 Budget priced 0"rl' Bronze or Chrome The perfect gift for that man on your li!l'e here are masculine-looking bronze or chrome smoking stands with plain or fancy handles. some with light. in ihe base and some aero- plane-wilh-light styles. Practically all have large. rt-moveable ash trays. 106G Take advantage of the saving OFF Other Gift Suggestions FLOOR LAMPS. HOT- VACUUM ALL TABLE LAMPS. PLATES. nncoao pnsrsas. CLEANERS. ELECTRIC CLOCKS. etc. IOW: OFF for the month of DECEMBER. V CALL IN NOW! PHONE 281' or SHOP IY Department store of Ialllt JeIl."N.I4-nEhhlIsheI IR .; . Hloue Ill! Allleea Ltd. IN ransom Iiiii ll will 1. ml ' lnlilillilllllulu MAIL ----9' IF YOU CANNOT SHOP li:iI.iii H .' I lllllllllilllllllllllllll i' COLORFUL '- aoxsls or ill... h ":1 Hill ”"lii;l ill .....-.-.............. ............ ..........a-.. I i.C-s.-.m.;-1' 1 am interested In