seca ae Ta pay ES.. QUT OF 2.000 AMS: | dgainst an Accident jCo.4 for last lents caused to pedestri ana W wking on f S82 7 ? ik h (Y ! J insu § agains wis of a dents Its remiums are low, and it ervesa yood Polic 6.10. Brow General Agent Charlottetown a ee Ce THE DAILY EXAMINER. AUGUST 24, 1897. = _ . penieninioinaarieiniieniinsinensnaaiaty CANADA AND GREAT BRITAIN. 13th inst, a copy of which is at hand this morning, Tue London Times of the contains a lengthy article treating of the levelopment of trade between Canada and Great Britain and pointing out what bas been accomplished in this direction. It is stated that at the present time Canada supplies one-fourteenth of the imported food of Great Britain, while she might furnish one-third of the entire amount re- quired. The policy of encouraging and promoting trade with Great Britain, initiat- ed by the late Dominion Government and followed out by their successors in othr’, ia = dealt with, and especial reference is made to the inipetus given dairying, fruit growing, cattle rearing, and experimental farming. Speaking of the establishment of experi- mertal farms by the late Government the Times says : “The most important of the early steps in this direction was made by the inau- guration of a system ef experim. utal Gov- ernment farms. Im 1890 the system re- ceived practical amplification by the crea- {on of a new department having power to spend a certain amourt of money iv useful experiments, The department was piaced under the charge of Professor Robertson, who received an appointment as Dairy Commissioner and Goverorent Agricul- turists on the central experimental farm. The success of the cemmission thus es- tablished has been very marked. The work which it has done isthe more ia- teresting as being typical of the lines upon which it has been judg-d possible, in a country naturally adapted to agri- cultural pursuits, for the Govern- ment ‘o rereer substantia] assis.ance to egricultur ts. Briefly sum- mar ced, the endea.or has heen to dire the work done by the Government towards three obj c The first is to cheapen the cost and to improve the characterof pro- duction by the study of pew methods and the application of scientific principles to practical work. In purauance of this ob- ject investigationandexperiment have ben carried on under scientific conditions in the centra: dairy and central farm, and the reaults have been published in widely- circulated reports. The second object has been to convince the working farmer, by practical demonstration, of the value of adopting the conclusions arrived at by ex- periment. For this purpose dairy and farm atations have been established throughout Canada, and travelling dairies have been instituted for the purpose of reaching the outlying districts and giving practical instruction toall farmers who derire to accept it. The third object has been to establish better trade methods, including improved systems of packing, storage, transportation, and more accurate knowledge of the demands of foreign mar- kets. The theorv of the Government has in all instances been to abstain carefully from competing asa trader with private enterprise, and to carry its experiments merely to the point required for practical demonstration of their value. “Taking in turn the objects which haye been pursued, it may be observed that, as a result of the sysiem of experiment, some very valuable effects have been achieved in the direction of the cheapening of fod- der, the cultivation of profitable cattle foods, the popularization of the system of ensilage, and economy both of land and labour. One of the most successful experi- mente ia reapect of the feeding ‘of cattle, which were conducted on the central experimental farm, was the feeding ot thirty good milch kine for a year upon 4 plot of forty acres,to which no manure except that of the cattle fed upon it was given. The experiment, which consisted chiefly in a scientific choice of suitable fodders, gave very’successful results. The principal modification in fodders so far generally accepted as the result of the Government experiments is a much wider use for dairy cattle of Indian corn and sunflower seeds. The annual saving to theeaisting number of Canadian dairy farmere which would result from a general adoption of the new system of ensilage is estimated at $3,000,000 a year. The development of butter fat in the milk, increase in the quantity of milk, and improved methods ot making butter and cheese have been no less the subject of investigation. Inthe seven years which have elapsed since the establishment of the Dairy Commissioner, the export of Canadian cheese to Great Britain has almost doubled in value, rising from £1,850,000 in 1889 to £3,260,000 in 1896. The growth in the butter trade has been relatively still more remarkable, rising fHE DAILY EXAMINER, CHARLOTTETOWN AUGUST 24, 1897 asthe increase in quantity,and the taken by Canadian dairy products in place fae Koglish market ie proportionally high.’’ The Times continues its reference to the dairy industry and has the following to say regarding this province: *“‘As an instance of what has been effected in this direction the case of Prinee Kdward Island may be qnoced. In that province, admirably aa it is suited for agricultural purposes, cheese making . ad fallen, in c of the employment of indifferent methods, into butter and tse yuence bed repute. The Dairv Commission shortly after its foundation took complete charge of the making of butter aud cheese in factories which were estaubli-hed by the pe ple of the Island In 1892 there was only one factory Chere are now foriv factories The vaine | of the outpu: of butier and cheese had risen in 1&95) from practically nothing three vears before to $35,000, and it has since considerably increased. After referring to the great total increase in the quantity and quality of Cauadian dairy and other products the Times expresses the opinion that with care ar d intelligent organization the agricultural resources of Canada are susceptible of very rapid development and that the commer- cial output of foodstutfs mey for a long be creasea. lt also speaks « time to come almost indefinitely to- f the necessity of applying to trade methods and the aystem of transportation the principles of investigation and experiment which have been applied to the development of pro- ductive enterprise. ESTEEMED EXCHANGES. Montreal Gazette: The vacancy in the postmastership of Goderich, the tilling of which by the son-in-law ot Mr. Cameron, M. P , has led toa split in tne local Liber- al party, was caused by the dismissal of a Conservative official on the ground that his conduct was partisanly offensive to the present temporary political majority. It seems to be one of the worst “dida’t know it was loaded” cases that has turned up for some time. Montreal Gazette : In the diseussion of the prefereptial clauses of the tariff, Sir L. H Davies, for the Government, in giving his Opinion that there was no obligation on Canada to give German, Belgium, France, ete, goods the same customs privileges as were accorded to British merchandise, asked for even a second-c!ass lawyer’s opinion that the Conservative con- tention was correct. He has since receiv - ed the opinions of the atturney-general and solicitor general of England that Tupper was right apd Davies wrong. “Sir Wilfrid Laurier, also spoke emphae uically as follows, in answer to Mr. Foster : “I say decidedly that it does not apply to either Belgiam or Germany.” He now sees that Foster was right and Laurier was wrong. Novices should be careful, not only of what they do but of what they say about such business matters as tariffs aud treaties. St.John Sun: The Canadian port in Maine is excited over the ten per cent. discriminating duty. The board of trade of Portland bas passed a series of resulu- tions against the levy of the surtax on goods imported into the United States by wavy of Canada. The tusiness men of Portland say that the measure is in the interest of the southern system of railways against the northern system. Maine is in terested in the nothern lines. Moreover the sharp Portland men understand that if Canadian porte are not good enough for the importation of commodities destined fcr the United States, it will probably follow that United States ports like Portland will not be good enough for points of entry for merchandise destined for Canadian consumption. Ifthe United States will not permit the importation of goods by way of Montreal or Vancouver, Canada will stop the importation by way of Portland and Boston. That’s what’s the matter with the Portland board of trade. Ot wm —The Manitobacrop bulletio just issued puts the total wheat yieid at 21,284,274 pushels, an faverage of 16.49 bushels per acre. Manitoba’s production of all cereals would be forty million bushels. —_—- —e @& << — —— New American soft and hard hate, Drop in and see the new stgles.—Prowse | Bros., the stylieh hatters. 195 21 | ein ey Tat etn teeing Gool And Comfortable Floor Mattines For summer comfort tn city and country homes, Our new. season’s patterns and designs are prettier and more attrac- th never, Many of the colorings and _ pat- terns are t riumps of Eastern art. Price in all depart ments of summer goods, uve reduct ions ——— nay las. Paton & Go. j accounts of the returned miners completely in the shade. | exceeding in richness the marvellous depos.ts of the Klondike. Pong ad al. The undersigned has opened a shop on Great George Streetfor the purpose of doing general Plumbing, Gasfit- ting, Steaw, Hot Water and Hot Air Heating. Being equipped with the latest appliences known to the trade and employing workmen who under- stand every detail of the business he can guarantee first-class work in all Estimates furnished at short notice. See him before placing your orders, It will be money saved, Don't forget the place, opposite Vic- G, McINNIS. For Sale or To Let ae ee a Two Houses on Pleasant Street. stable and yard. its branches. Good WILUIAM DODD. dly 6,’97—1m ——~_-—--— SO > Endorsed by the j English Navy British sailors are sometimes called ‘Lime Juicers,” from the fact that the law requires that they be supplied with a weekly allowance of Lime Juice as a medicine. Its virtues as a blood cooler, and preventitive of rheu matism, have long been recognized by the medical professions. If you want the best ard strongest. ask for the SOVEREIGN LIME JUICE Refined and bottled by Simson Bros. & Co. Manufacturers ——— = aE — with him. you'll sleep at ease. from a value of £35,000 in 1889 to £300,- 000 in 1896 The improvement in quality has through these years been as marked HOME MAKERS. TOT TO LIVE AT EASE IS NOT TO LIVE So spake an ancient philosopher, and no doubt you agree Invest in our wire and stuff mattrasses and povvevvnvennensreneener? Mark Wright & Co, Ltd Klondike Gold Fields} Yontreal-London Gold and Silver Development Company. Limited DIRECTORS, WM. STRACHAN, Esq., 4 wl ne ete ee E Hon. A. A. THIBAEDEAU S. H- EWING, Esq., Vice-President Molsons Bank. P. L, BEIQUE, Q. C. 7 R. WILSON SMITH, Esq., Mayor of Montreal. | M T. G. RODDICK, Esq., M. D., M. P em a eat ee : ROBERT JAFFRAY, Es W. J. WITHALL Esq, Vice Pres, (uebee Bank, | ” r SHARES 2ic PAR VALUE _ This Company has been formed for the purpose of acquiring gold and other mining properties, and for the placing withiug reach of all an unequalled opportunity to secure a share in the richest gold deposiis in the world under the Command of Mr. Wm. McIntosh, equally certain that very few other properiy equipped sary to dwell upon it. A few of the reports are here quoted | Wonderful, however, as these statetements are, they are fully supported by substantial and undoubted proof of cne miners sesson’s work reached in value $165,000, and hundreds took different amourts, ranglng in vaine from R. BICKERDIKE, Esq., ex-Pres ‘ ry’ Company, ‘Toronto. parties will be abl+ to reach Klondike before the winter season daiiv papers "il over the laud have been tull of authontic statements as to the fabulous richness of this gold region, it is ung Vice President , Board of Trade, resident Globe Printing ABSOLUTELY NON-ASSESSIBLE PUTpOse of An expedition of well known ability, has beeh equipped by the Compan ane . 1. gs >: a , : y, and is already weil on ig way to the great Klondike Gold Fields. here is no doubt this will reach the scene of operations in good time this a Season. [tr ig As the eC eg. The result this down, Marvellous as these rev orts are av aust Chie these rev orts are, we have good ground for believiog that much of the truth has been suppressed, and that present reports could be far surpassed if the full truth were made publie. The New Yor! Herald, in an article from their Ottawa correspondent, saye:—-‘‘It has leaked out that the reports which came down through the last mail from Fort Cudahy, and which are now In the goveroment’s possession, are uch as put the prove to be anything l.ke is reported by the Government Official, this will be the It is known that discoveries hove been made of ‘ placer ground There ars situated further up che Yukon. 2 Should tuese diggings greatest gold field ever discovered.” This is the last opportunity that the public will have of subscribing for an interest in a Klondike expeition !:ommenei operrtions this year. The subscription list is now open, calls, 6 cents each, with at least one month between cal!s. For further particulars apply to JAM iat! Agent for P. KE. $sland........ eeecsecece and will be closed as soon asa sufficient amount has been subseri jo : ou ubscribed "he present price of shsres is 24c each, in blocks of pot less thin 100, payable 6 cents per share with application, balauce ig 3 > J. JOHNSTON, CHARLOTTETOWN DELICIOUS ‘AND REFRESHING. pet | jas 1 t Generar Acents /MOoNnTREAL Ne @- $ a be ws Wy SY ee ant: 10 cts, “yy 7e oS per package $2 bY @ > YS) 2 ¢ So OO SO © one —" = e . CIGARETTES % @ o> N 10 cts. CIGARETTES ee a ee e 2 Retail Everywhere. ities gilsiiinaciiieciaiilins Le Paris Green, Paris Green Paris Green. PYPVIPNNPOPPRHPPRRHREneD Machine Oil, Haying Tools, Hardware. Everything che at CITY HARDWARE STORE, verything cheap for cash Call and see. Don’t ask for credit —— — A te oe R. 3. NORTON & Cd., J. F. NORTON, PROPRIETOR 8 ee ee POPULAR CITIZENSHIP ADORESSES ea <0 SA, (J Lis CLs fis ee ? “mere Lp THE DISTINGNISHED SPECIALIST Rey B 0 Taylor, A F CHICAGO. Will deliver a course of Lectures in P. & Island, beginning at Ma'peque Ang. 29th. He is to lecture in Kensiogton, Summer side, Alberton, Charlottetown, Souris Victoria. His subjects are :— “Alcohol and the Later Science.” “Christian Citizenship.” “That Boy of Yours,” and **A Glass of Beer Analyzed.” Mr. Taylor is a scientific expert on the alcohol question. His lectures ave of Universaly Extension Grade, and therefore are not story telling talks. Histour over the Dominion is under Aletta 7 the auspices of the W. C. T. U.. and is endorsed by pastors, physicians and edu- eators. Mr. Taylor ranks among the leading platform speakers of this continent. London Free Press. The P. E. Island public will have ® rare intellectual treat in hearing this bri+ liant orator. For further particulars see flyers. House aud Lot For Sale. The property situate on King Street east, near Weymouth, owned , by James McCarron, Engineer, is offe for sale. If not sold by private before ‘Monday, Sept. Srd it will be sold by Public Auction om that day, at the hour of 12 o'clock. - For particulars apply to ROBT. BEAIRSTO, Auctioneer. Ch’town, Aug 24, 1896—eod ts. TO LET. —_— —— - Those large and commodious Ware houses and Cellars on Sydney St. Westy now occupied as a Pork Packing Establishment by B. & M. Rattenbury- Possession 5th September, next. Apply at the office of the Connolly Estate, Queen Street. FREDERICK PETERS. A. A. McDONALD. W. W. SUBLIVAN. ——< Trustees late Owen Connolloe