fu ._-sf will find in the correct answer to these questions his duty as a loyal citizen and will do it irrespective of party aliiliatioiis or partisan trickery. i it porary in trusting that there will yet be :i nntioiial :is distinct from :fi party Govern-_ ment to carry on this Wai' with the uridi- ;. ._ _rf »i. ._ __.' ;_- _ __ ~ ' _._ ._ _ _,r -__ ,,, »` - * ii ' " ‘ 1 Ii” ' I ' ‘ W’ _ '_ t “ I _ . ( .. _ ._ i _ i _ r' , - ._ . wr _ i _ _ 1'. 'ne ,-."- ,-7. _‘ i» i \' ~ 1 if fi :wi ._"le';"i¢,‘iy'.~_=_,., I _, , _,__ ,, i > 1-: __ ._ f ‘_\» ».- . _ PAGE FOUR __ __ __ ___ _ _ _ _ THE cHARLi)TfpET0wN¢UARp1AN __ _ _ -_ AUGUST 16,1917* §in___- llliailolialniii Guardian :ming may muiieou iam gm ¢¢.“_,,,,.;,, ,, wlinspire and guide the United States in its wi in eanuqanu uso for u. a. ai. conduct ot the war, The Boston Herald llturduy Weekly (founded 1l87) 11.60 por annum by SayS;- _ mall In Canada or U. 8. A. " Hull Office at Charloltotown, Branch Olllcu at Bumomr-i lldo, Atherton, Sourln and Montgguo. .nw -.- - ~» -_ , .~_-.f_- .-_-_-_- v-V,-_-_-_-_ - .-_- _-_-_- .-_-_- _-_ `.-_-_- ,- . , .- _-_-_-_-_ -»-+ ~ _-_-_-_-, _~_ _ f THURSDAY, AUGUST 16th, 1917 PAR'l"IS.-\N (‘0]'lRl‘l()N AND (‘Rl'El.'i"\' The oppression _and cruelty of iiiac~h-Elie politics and politicians were never better exemplified than in the Liberal party l__-‘:- d:iy_ Every nieans within the power ol :.1 coercioiiist bureaucracy is being used to crush out liberty of coiiscieiiceuiiil irde- I peiideiice among iiidividuiils either in the _ van or back in the raiiks. It tziltcs cour- age tor any inaii to break his lite-long as; sociatioiis with his pai°ty; iii the case of the Liberal coiiscriptioiiists it ineaiis posi- tive niartyrdoni as was evident at the inu- chine operated convention at Winnipeg. Hut the inan who puts palriotisiii be- fore piirty is riglit before God and his i'eI- low man, and the people will reiidei' more honour to this courage when, looking back upon recent events in (`:iiiada, they see how few :ire those who sliowed it and how manv they are who went tlirongli the false motions of castiiig oft' party for their counti'y’s good. ~ The man who i‘iiigs true to his convic- tions does not require to hide behind the scenes and attempt to poison public opif nioii through the inediuni ol' the macliiiic operators or its press. He stands boldly before his fellow ineii :is have done Dr. Mi- chael Clark, lVli~. J. ti. Turitl', Hon. Mr. Ro- well, Mr- Hugh Guthrie, and laces the is- sue calnily and delibei":1tely. For him the path ot' duty is plainly indicated though made ditlicult by partisiui obsti~uct.ioiiists and aiiti-patriots. 0 The country is at war. Nearly 400,000 of oui' best and bravest have gone to her defence, and nearly l00,000 have spilt their blood on her behalf. More men are needed to fill the gaps or the sacrifices will have been iii vain, :ind our country will become the prey oi' the oppressor. Only b one way is open to obtain the necessary i'e- H cruitsl the democratic way of universal S service. All the best thought ot the country has concentrated on this as the last resort. But one leiider has stood apart. and has .re- fused to admit the necessity for this su- ])l'Pli1€‘_ €lfOl‘l.. H0 li2lS lJ()l(ll_V St{.lt0(l i`l‘l)Ill tl _ t . and delivered at seven lirili.~`.Ii ports selected by the Britisli (iovci'ii~ ll his place iii the House that Canada has (1 not been tlireiitened, that (‘_ui'i:id:i is not inf( danger _ ,_ 'l‘he questions eacli man, who is not a il hide-bouiid piii‘tis:in oflice-sei-ki.-i' niust_W put to himself are these: Does this Op- ( position leader know tlie needs of the si- tuation better thaii the leaders in (irciit Britain, in Australia, in New Zealand, in France and Belgiuin? Does his past re- cord in Ietuleiship in iiiatters liiipcrial jus ti_fy hini in assuming' to dictate :i policy_ different lrom that ot those of evcryiotheryi part of the lrlmpire? lf not, what iiiust bei his object in _seeking to divide the forces of thc country at this critical junctiii'e? Any man who is honest with himself n ~.\,__ We agree with an influential contem- aid of the Cziiiadiriii who Witholds the same recognition? _ AS OTHERS SEE US ‘eu-oo-tooo 0 o -oo eeoooiuei-nooee o #foe oooooo” Holding Canada up as an example to “Canada has found itself in the past three years. It has been through the fire of a test such as few dependencies have ever had to face, and it is coming out of the fire not only welded closer to the British Empire, but of _ empire strength itself. It has set an example and has had experiences that are very likely to prove of much_value to us on this side of the border in the months ahead. Remember that to do things on the scale that Canada has been doing them since the suininer ot' 1914, the United States would raise and train and equip an z-ii'in_\f of 5,000,000 men in a little over two years, and ship 4,000,- 000 of them across the Atlantic. It would raise and spend no less than $l2,000,000,000 for war purposes. i Yet when the warcloud burst over the world, Canada was fully as unpre- pared as we have been. .Its army, which has grown to 400,000 soldiers I was smaller than the militia of Massa- chusetts, and its resources and indus- tries, iiow splendidly mobilized and etiiciently organized for the great work in hand, were on the most peace- ful kind of a peace basis. _ Small wonder tliat our patriotic gatliei'iiig's listen with much respect and with deep interest to Canadian -speakers' One thing' is_ certain, the Caiiatla of the future is not to be look- ed on with anything resembling t-he superior air that we have liabitually assunied on this side` of the border. The peace tliali has made it unneces- sary to build a fort along the 3,000 miles of border will continue, but it is not going l.o be the peace of the coiidesceiidiiig' kind- ness ot' a big brother to a helpless youngster. An American only belittles liiinseli' it' he fails to recog- nize :ind applaud the great things that (`_anadzi has done iii this world crisis. And if an Ainei'icaii belittles himself y failing to recognize the things that C:i- ada has done in this war, what is to be _---- - )0( r r\ "l‘lIlC PA l‘l{I()l -.\Nl') THE GLOBE The Patriot quotes an editorial from ie Toionto Globe on the question of the _ _ _ _ - ment. 'lliis gilt of the people of (.`:iii:id;i llitougli llie l)oiiiiiiioii lio- ‘I ily, illlfl 2`i(lllSI ‘ Tl`llS IS fl‘OiYl lLl'l€ TOPODLO veriiniciil was i`o'lIowed by douziiioiis from l"rovincial Govcriiiiiciits g il0I.)€. Til QX])i‘0SS€S l,0 li l€tt€l‘_{illd CX.. and froni proiniiieiit iiidiviiluzils. 'l`Iic fariiiers of Ontario gave ilour, .esses it fm. better than We c0u]d__ex__ pi_its`, potatoes and other f_f.;_o<_I_stiit`i`:_,_:iiitl _‘asIi lo zidotzil of\$io_'_f_,5ei_)_ _, ’, _ _- _ _ _ _ __ ._ ice gi-iierous cpiiixse was 0 owet iii oiiei' irovi1ice~._ .- ii o 'erin o milf; Whele the Pdtlmt MM) htduds' Thlhli this kind was :1 presentation lo His Royal lfigliiiess the l')nl\'e of gon- “' e ope, will answer theiquestions of the Qi H-li-|~+ -so -li 4- ¢*****++** _ ol Cu of l`(l w i TI ‘ _ 4- 4- ~|~`i|»7|»`_~|»T; ._ 4 \ 'I-4' Q4- 'I' 4' ifiiiiiirllvlrt 'I' O 9999** I liANAIlP_fiS__IiFFUIlT THE IJUMINIUN* IN THE . GREAT WAR “Wlial _stronger breast-/:lute llian a /imrl iiiitaiiifcil? Tlirirc is he armed who lial./i /tis quarrel just, And he but niikrd llmiigli locked up in _tical _ ll//lose coiirciciiri' wil/1 i`iijllsli`r1' is corn:/»rcd_' . Reviewiiig ull that has been accoiilplioliell 'dur- ing the lust thirty uioiitlis, it is no vain national boast that the (.‘nnud_iai1' people have fur lixcecdcd the ¢~xpecti\l_ioiis laid down at the outset--Sir Wilfrid Laiirler. _ 2 'I+-I-+1' +4' -I' -I' '|"|'°l~++°l+'\--l~'|'+=|~4' 1'# -D ‘P 'l'4~l'°|~'l=+-|-+'l- ` fv. . . ' < of 50,000, increased it to 400.000» and i5 "DW almmg It 500,000 winn- certainty 'of success. _ ~ , " _ _ “A year before the war Canada’s trade balance was`$430_0°° . on the wrong side; its exports for the present year exceed its im minion has been able to provide fully for its armies, to nianulaclur; paymeiits to raise millions for war loans. mnnitioiis for its iillics,-tiiiaiice thc relief and to particip:it_e in British "Starting out with ai Ioan on the mother country, Canada soon found as the result of interior reforiiis forced by the war that she could pay her own way and this she is doing uugrudingly_” LIBERALS B _ DOUBT WISDOM OF WINNIPEG TRICKERY ---vw ~..f --...,-._..,_ --._.._ ~ ..,.,,____ "*` vu. EGIN T0. _ ._,,,_,___,,___.__\_ i lhe Author ol the Trickery, Twisting lim. The Governmciit has thought it wise and iii the interest of the dier, officially lo recogiiize the Young Meii's (flirisliiiii .‘\ssociaiioii. ‘ nadian resting czinips in Frange have Y. N. (`. A, i|ii;ir1ei's, iii _t\li:ii';;'t‘-i commissioned officers, whose business it is to provide recreaiioii and _ H _ F Ri-iLIl`;l7 FOR _L_-\N.»\DI.5\NS_ i ,_ V L' As a result oi the extrnordinziry conditions suddenly liroiigln n about in Europe in the snniiiier and fall of i914, iiiiiny pei'soii=_ of tri- “ iiadiaii birth who were travelling abroad found tliciiisclvcfx liiiaiiciziliy 3 eiiibziirassed. The tiisloczitioii of the world~’s iiioiicy iiiiirkets iiiiii-le it difficult to plocure funds from their i'clz_iIives iii iliis coiiiilr_v_ ln this n lemma inaiiy~liad rccolirse to the Acting Caiiadiaii liigli Coiiimis- ed he C0,,n,,__,, ,um ,|,,._i,_ l,,.|;,q- ,im H.; `oiier in London, who readily granted bona lidc applicaiits special 1, iiiiaiiciiil assistance. The Canadian .f.}ovei‘iiiiieiit fni'iiisIied the nioiiey necessary from this side of the water, and' was re-inibiirsed by thc ance of ,he l,,_,,5,.,.“,i(,n of Om. S;,,,,_,-_ grateful travellers. I ' eriiiiieiu, and l hope thai one iiiay he ‘ GIFTS UF lTt'1<)l`). \\'Iien the war came it was l`oi'esee`ii that food conditions in the S0_l\- Hll0_1‘“P.\' S0\:l’l`Hl ‘lf Malllll-‘I“~_‘» “`_I‘0 __ ____ ___ __ ________8 __ew_____ 8_5 Mother countr \voiiId in all irobabililv become tem iorzirily acute. lt ‘1“\'“*‘“» "1 ‘Im “"`”’“"“ I‘l""“I L°““""°"' “‘ “pp ‘" n I D y » I i I _ . I . _ ' . _ _ ._ . .. _ - I ihrouglioui the west toiiioiwow and is " ‘_ ‘ _ " " ` ~ - i - .~i f‘i-wiiiiiii.-ii~ii>.-aiiti ii th the (_.)Id Land in the great sli'iigg'le upon which she had ciilcrcd. “"d' "‘-“fI“I‘°_“ “ml _'h' ‘_‘”°I‘_‘_"°“ §T'_‘_‘_`m“ "5 " r A ' I ‘B ic tioveriinieiit, ilierefore, through llis Iii/i_\'ai lligliiicss llic Duke of I"i*df"`~“I"|’ Ut 'he MWF" 9°" ~" “ l ‘ oiiiiaiiglil, (i0\'ei'iioi'-1ieiieral, on Aiigilsl liili, told, irziblcd the liiipc- "9""°"‘ ~ » i al _~\utIioi'ilics :is follows: ` ` 's, moreover, desired to cvpress iiiinieditilt .uid pi iitical <.\nipitIi\ niforts for the soldiers wlieii they are out of the 11':-iiclic-_. \\"li'eii the- __ nieii i‘»ctirc»t`roni the tiring line for periods of rest, they enjoy the con- (_ certs, lectures, moving picture Shows and other entertaiiniiieiits provi- S ded by the Y. M. (,`. .~\_ lution Tries lo Explain Away its Significance. Prolesl Meeliii_ii__°_l_ti be Held . _ WINNIPEG, August "fm,-_ "There seeiiis to 'he ii good deal of coiifusion i the public mind ahoiit the pnsilloii ol` nn:in_v of those who look pan in' [he onveniion. Being cliairinaii of the resolutions committee, _l_ was nm Dm ent in the body of the convention and therefore personally know nothing bout what occurred there. My position is that the resolutions should he eail as they are written. 'I`liey- left the crnimiitee and were adopted by me oiiveiitioii without change. The war resolutio_n, to my mind states the iiiogi oniprelie'iisi\'e war policy so tai' pro»niiilgaleti. ill includes conscriplioii, not ierely for inilitary service, hut for all other purposes of the stale iii any fay relating lo war, coiiscriplioii of men, money and resources, of which I pprove, “The resoiiliioii as io .Sir \Vll_l'rid i.-aiirier iiaiurally expiesses the iid- iiralioii oi libeixils for the iiiiiioiiliiedly great services wliicli he has reuiier- is now doing his duty, as he sees ii, i-ecogiiizes the great iiiiliieiici- which' he infill possesses and ‘ii~opes" that influence may he utilized lor the purpose oi it-uiiillllg ING D**0D|P» ill lllllller- in the wzir. lt comiiiiits no one to his loadersliip. The door is still open for ilic ioiniation oi ,i truly Nalioiial gov- foriiiieil _ " ‘» The above important staleiiieni was made tonight by Hon. A. Ll. llud- wag rhairniaii of the resolution com- inlendeil lo clarify opinion on the were adopted by the receiii con» The g,.m._,__,| inlpl-,»_.;,,i0|| iitwi-iveil thy the people ot' hiaiiitoha, and hy the _ _ _ ». _ _ _ ' _ -.ni t` lie eonveiitioii on the two' `i\ly :idviscrs reqllcsl int- to iiiloriii you that lllc peo- DP0l»le tuithei nest, lroiii the expicis on 0 1 ple oftfziiizitlii, llirougli their liovcriiiiiciit, di-sire lo offer I"‘“°""I”“°‘ "‘“"‘“"“'id' "" by Mr' HMSO" is so vague. so confused and so stu-~ _ _ _ ~ ".~ - - -‘ ; .l "d't'| of their real i,ooo,ooo liiigs oi Hour of\_i8 lbs. each :is ii gilt to the cnlihle to eiiiiiiii iiiii¢_i»»iii ioniliiiions, iiiiii an euil <1 101 people of the United Kiiigdoiii, to be placetl at the dispo- "1 sal of His I\lzijcsly‘s (.`iovcriiiiient and to be iisetl for sucli purposes as they may deem expedient." The lniperiril f\ilth0i'ities replied: " _ "(')n behalf of the people of the United Kingdom. _ His l\lajesl_v’s _tioveriiiiicni :icccpl with deep gratiltidc 1” the splendid and wliolesoulcd 'fl of flour froiii Canada, Q' w ei |{ of si . ,_ , . . 1 .,, which will he of the greatest use for ilic stc;id_viiig of pri- ‘md all me "‘""' “H "mal" de Eg" ui ces and relief of tlislrcss iii this country. \\'e can nc\'c_ii__ .m forget ilicgeiierositi and iromplitiide of this 'fi .ind the 9"' ""m‘ 'he ""5" ' .' I f gl '_ palriotisni ironi which it spi‘iiigs.” i The flour was all purcliased from Cziiiudiaii niilling coinpriiiief. ‘II ____dia__ I _t _ _ iiaiiglil, at (ioveriiiiiciit llousc, in thc :iiituniii of |L)i(i, of thc sliippiiig_ er lil till( _l S llll(lll_VlllOllS \Vl'lt01‘S. ’ bills for zi large quzintity of ilonr prcsciilerl by tlit-4 llnitcd l\`;iriiiei's ol l`l(3l'0 tllS(l IS fl‘Ulil l.ll(5 (iltibef Alberta and Saskatciieivuii to the lirilisli (ioveriiiiieiit. "Tho resolution recordiiig the iadmlration oi' the coiiventioii for the lite and work of Sli' Wil- frid I.-.iiirier we-iii oii io say: ` “We express the hope that his long experi- ence and niuti-lile.-is at.itesnian_=iliip may he ntillz- ` eil iii uniting the people of (Hiniiiia in this great ivrisis in siiccesstul prosecution of ine wg;-_ and ‘ft1I'l'.\'Il¥i OU' llle lH'0|§ruiii of this coiiventioiif' "Every l.iboi'al_\vould rejoice ii' Sir \\'.lll'i'id Laurier would i'es;icmil to this iiivitmion and franlily accept the iiiiplicalioiis of the- convent- ion's war i~e.Il\l"“~ It 5"” _ I - spin winch niauy lhouitlll “_V°“l‘I be__':_ ilirougli ii lack ol’ intelligent __ _-his tio coiiiinitlee on the Dal' I’ _ .. ._ - ‘ Wiunipel5» If 'fi' rnest on tho streets. ln the tiiiim ciils und the tlubs of ___ _P___ ______[h,_,,. iliiilaoifs slaitenient wi M i .-.¢.-_'.4 ,._,-¢~-`.,,_....- »...» M," - _-.»»-_-»..,,..`,...»»»-» iiigs, of which evoiy iiian has iiianyl nm on your past niisforlunes, 0! wliiich ull inen have somc~.-I)ickeiis- Wlieii we are weak and wrelcheii; By our sins weighed dowlli diff' tressed. 'riien ii is mai ooirs areal v“'i°“"° Holds ns cilo_se~st, lovss ini best" 4-i-+_-|-Q DAILY SELECTIONS FOR GUIRDIIN READERS Furnished by W. 8. Lou|on,* sou.En oown wisooivi SH” H°"“' `\_\\\@lllIB\\\\h\\\i‘ § Silverware ’IIIA EI The enduring Biff. the useful gilt, the one that pleases most. We hav o “’ tv Illl&\\§T.I sterling silver and Silverplate that milk exquisite weddihl Riffs I" a variety of forms. _ G. I-I. TAYLOR leweier Optician En81'°V°\' _ l\wB\u\\\\\ IM . ~ . P0! by $345,000,000. Though not fully developed industrially, the DVDS