gen RATER eRe re =. : oe THE DAILY EXAMINER. pouans « Yea “This is true Liberty, when Free Bora Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free."—Reamsm, "Smata Cortm Two Ca NEW SERIES. CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND, SATURDAY, AUGUST 81, 1889. VOL. 25.-NO. 88. be jain Exar Is issaed Every Evening by rhe Examiner Publishing Ce., Ph 1 THEIR “ LONDON HOUSE,” Charlottetown, P. K. OFFICE, QUEEN SQUARE, Island. RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION : Six Monthe.......csscestasecs: $2 50 eee ee eee ee l 25 One Month.....-.e++eee: es . 0 sa Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, quar- terly, half-yearly or yearly advertisements on appli ai ion. ALMANAC FOR AUGUST, 1809. MOON 8 CHANGES, First Quarter, 4th day, 9h., 14.4m., a.m., N.E, below horizon. t ‘ n, Lith day, Oa., 30.4m., a. m., 5. Last Quarter, ISth day, 6h., 39.0m, a.m, 5. New Moon, 26th day, 9h.,47.6m., a. m., 5, E. D> Sun ‘Sun !Moon! High! Day’s ‘i ar OF ee sets | rises; wa len’b ! tm h m morn!morn h m ] Thursday 4 47/7 25) 9 25) O 59 15 38 2 ‘ri bay ** 3 ll 34 l 37 35 3 Saturday 9) 2211 421218; 33 4 Sunday 7 21 Aft 56) i 30 Monday 52) 191 2 91 413 27 g| Tuesday 53) 18] 3 24/527) 25 7iW ednesday ot 16) 4 35) 7 3 22 siThursday | 56, 15) 5 39, 8 16; 19 Q\Friday — 57; 14] 6 34) 9.15) «17 10 Saturday | §8! 12) 7 18/10 < l4 ll Sunday | 59) 10) 7 54/10 51 ll 12) Monday i> 0 9) 8 25 il a 9 13) Tuesday } 2) & 8 4)/aft li 6 14! Wednesday ; 6 9 14; 0 40 3 15| Thursday + 4; 9 37) 1 55 0 16' Friday i y 2:10 1; 2 4113 57 17|Saturday 7 1/10 22) 2 47) 54 LS) Sanday So 0:10 56] 3 41) 52 19| Monday 916 58/11 30} 4 46) 49 2 l ues i ‘y 10 56 morn 6 2) 46 21) Wednesday 12 54) O 111 7 12) 45 22) Thursday 13 52; O 58; 8 j1) 39 23| Friday 14) 50} 1 52) § 59) 36 24) Saturday 16; 49) 2 51) 941; 33 25\|Sunday | 16) 47) 3 55)10 19) 30 26) Monday | JS} 45) 5 1) 10 5D 27 27|Puesday 19} 42) 6 8}11 28) 24 28) W ednesday 20| 41\ 7 16jmorn| = 21 29 Thursday 22} 40| 825) 0 2) 18 30 Friday — 23} 38) 9 351 0 26) 16 31 Saturday 5 24/6 36'10 47) 1 13}13 12 SPECULATION. GEO. A. ROMER, Banker and Broker, 40 & 42 BROADWAY AND 51 NEW ST., New York City. Stocks, Bonds, Grain, Provisions and Petro- leum Bought, Sold and Carried on Margin. P. S.—Send for explanatory pamphlet. sept20—dy & wky ly $10 $5 $3 Three Families in P. E. Island -WHO SEND— WRAPPERS tepresenting the Greatest Value in Woodill’s German Baking Powder, UNTIL SEPTEMBER Sist. jy : ray ry kee + 4 fy “nae 2m . ‘ ma Pts | fd ap ey Pee +? ; a S29 a nad aa ee } 3 3 1 & a 5 : Miia Bl j a as ra t? "= * ; | = os t ¥ ae f wh 2 id ied er - ert ne 2 . Y fs i% a fer ivgiem of Memory Training. » one reading. iind was ing cured. veh i t erent’ y¥ benefitted. wuls to Correspondence Clasee, A, ¥ Opinions of Dr. Wm. 4. Ham- » worl i-famed Spect tin Mind Diseases, -coutlonf Thompson, tue great Psych! i. Buckley, DD... editor of the Christian y, htichard Proctor, the Scientis’, Vv. Aster, Judge Gibson, Judah P. ih thers, sent post fres by LUISETTE. 237 Pitth Ave., N. Y: Pas “A. * GEORGE MUSGRAVE MORISON & MUSGRAVE, BROKERS —AND— Commission Merchants, HALIFAX Consignments of Island produce will receive prompt attention. Rererrsces : JAMES A. MORRISON. Thomas Fyshe, Esq., Cashier Bank of ifax ; ot Scotia, Halifax; D. C. Chaliners, Manager Bank of Nova Scotia Charlottetown. : WARREN & JONES, TEA MERCHANTS, 1 East Cuear ann 9 & 14 Mincixa LANE, Loxpon, ENGLAND. Represented in Canada by M : Musenave, Halifax ae 2 Qet, 24, 1aR7- Nova Ready-Viade Ready-iade Ready-Made New New New New New New augli5—eod&wkly. LONDON AU SU Ss. ——_— ——(.)-—--—- Ladies’ Waterproof Cloaks, Ladics’ Waterproof Cloaks, Ladies’ Waterproof Cloaks. Men's Rubber “oats, Men’s Rubber Coats, Mens Rubber Coats. xX Clothing, Clothing, Clothing. Carpets, Carpets, Carpets. Flannels, Flannels, Flannels. HARRIS & STEWARI, CHOIC , SELECTIO REST RE ANGY SLIPPERS August 9, 1889. AT ba REGEIVED AT Rings, Gold Ladies’ Engraved tacles with any kind of Lense ralue in Silverware. Stand for $3.00. Charlottetown, Aug. 13, 1889—3m 2aw A FINE ASSORTMENT of U. H. TAYLOR'S. a —(o) a Ladies’ and Gents’ Gold and Sil- / ver Watches, Gold Masonic and Oddfellows’ Diamond Set and Fancy Set Rings, Gold Spec-’ fitted, newest patterns and good See our handsome Silver-plated Cruet All goods sold engraved free. North Side Queen Square. PICTURE FRAMING, 125 LOOKING GLASSES, FURNITURE and Fixings at No trouble to show goods. Charlottetown, Jan. 31, 1889 FURNITU THE CHEAPEST YT! E Galland Inspect, and get Bargains at Auction Prices for Cash :0 THE CHEAPEST PLACE ON P. E. ISLAND. th ee DRAWING ROOM PARLOR SUITES, best value, BEDROOM SUITES at lowest prices, All kinds of UPHOLSTERED GOODS at Bargains, varieties, very cheap and nobby. The latest in WINDOW BLINDS, and all kinds of WINDOW cost. Can suit all tastes, at NEWSON’S FURNITUER WAREROOMS, opposite the Post Office. JOHN NEWSON. (144 Acres of Land, Sarsaparilla, and be sure you get it, when you want the best blood-purifier. With its forty years of unexampled suc- cess in the cure of Blood Diseases, you can make no mis- take in preferring Ayer’s Sarsaparilla to any other. The fore-runner of mod- Aliens in the States. In the current number of the Forwm is a Ask For Ayer’s y thoughtful article by Bishop Cleveland ‘HOUSE Coxe, dealing with the above subject. After describing as essential to the consoli- dation of a truly great nation and the per- manence of its institutions, the possession of a fixed system of public morals anda spirit of fidelity to national traditions and long established institutions, the writer proceeds to relate the resuit of great move- ments of populations in the past, and doves not hesitate to recognize the wholesale im- migration into the United States, as inva- sion pure and simple. He describes the weapons brought by many of these debased ern blood medicines, Ayer’s Sarsaparilla is still the most pop- ular, being in great- er demand than all others combined. “ Ayer’s Sarsaparilla is selling faster than ever before. I never-hesitate to recommend it.” —George W. Whitman, Druggist, Albany, Ind. “Tamsafe in saying that my sales of Ayer’s Sarsaparilla far excel those of any other, and it gives thorough satisfac- tion.”— L. H. Bush, Des Moines, Iowa. “ Ayer’s Sarsaparilla and Ayer’s Pills are the best selling medicines in my store. I can recommend them conscien- tiously.’—C. Bickhaus, Pharmacist, Roseland, Ill. “We have sold Ayer’s Sarsaparilla . here for over thirty years and always | recommend it when asked to name the best blood-purifier.”— W. T. McLean, | Druggist, Augusta, Ohio. i *“‘T have sold your medicines for the | - Jast seventeen years, and always keep them in stock, as they are staples. ‘ There is nothing sv good for the youth- ful blood’ as Ayer’s Sarsapariila.”— R. L. Parker, Fox Lake, Wis. | | “ Ayer’s Sarsaparilla gives the best | } | satisfaction of any medicine I have im stock. I recommend it, or, as the Doctors say, ‘I prescribe it over the counter.’ It never fails to meet the cases for which I recommend it, even where the doctors’ prescriptions have been of no avail.’’—C. F. oun, Monmouth, Kansas. Ayer’s Sarsaparilla, } PREPARED BY Dr. J. ©. Ayer & Co., Lowell, Mass. Price $1; six bottles, $5. Worth $5 bottle. PARTHERSHIP NOTICE. sesh E.H.NORTON &CO. ' AVING entered into partnership and pur- _B& chased the business lately conducted by Mr. A. McNEILL, we are prepared to carry on , the bnsiness of Auctioneers, Commission Merchants and Money Lenders. Auction Sales will be carefully conducted, and all returns, whether for cesh or credit sales, will be made immediately after sale. With a very complete knowledge of the trade of the Province, and close personal at- } tention to ail business entrusted to us, we feel sure of giving our patrons every satisfaction. E. H. NORTON, Late of Norton Bros., Wholesale Hardware Merchants. WM. McNEILL. Referring to the notice of the above Firm, to whom I have transferred all my iuterest in the Auctioneer and Commission business, I have much pleasure in recommending them and business artrusted to them will meet =; with prompt and careful attention. A. McNEILL. Charlottetown, Aug. 10, 1889. ‘Norwood Farm for Sale, BY AUCTION, ates Thursday, Oct. 8rd (Exhibition Day), AT 10 O'CLOCK, A. M., The property of the late George Wright, situ- ated in Charlottetown Royalty, 24 miles from the city, on the St. Peter’s Road, and consist- ing of Dwelling House, Farm Buildmgs and nearly all clear, well | watered, and under a high state of cultivation. | The Dwelling and Farm Buildings will be | ‘offered with 60 acres separately, or with all) | i | | | the land as may be desirable. Terms and conditions on day of sale. GEO. J. WRIGHT. ang2—2aw wky tl sie i i ' ‘ S, PETER’S SCHOOLS, Head Master Rev. JAMES SIMPSON, M. A., assisted by the following staff: BOYS SCHOOL. Rev. FRED E. J. LLOYD, Rev. T. H. HUNT. B. A., Mr. E. J. HODGSON, Q. C. SERGT-MAJOR IRWIN, Drill Instructor. GIRLS SCHOOL. The MISSES DESBRISAY. Michaelmas Term opens Monday. Sept. 2. Pupils prepared for matriculation at the Universities. FrEs.—Boys’ School $24 per annum; Girls’ School $15 per annum. A reduction made for brothers or sisters. Applications for admission to be made to the Head Master Aug. 5, 1889—1m eod Piano For Sale. Second-hand Square Piano, Mahogany A Frame, a good instrument, will be sold at a bargain, for cash or approved paper. Ap- ply at this office. aug. 3, 3w cod to the public, confident that ail consignments | ii i jnvestigators, |of course, i these means to give us pure water ito remove the;bacteria from our drinking ‘subjects of European countries as vice, ig- norance and corruption, and asks how the assimilation of these incongruous elements is to be brought about. When we find that ‘during the ninety years preceding 1880 ten million foreigners have made their home in the Republic, and that the lowest estimate of the foreign born population in 1900 is ' 19,000,000 persons, while the addition of ‘those born of foreign parents would make} a total of 43,000,000 persons, we realize somewhat of the importance of the problem | which will in the future demand solution. | ‘This element constituted in 1870 twenty per cent. of the population of New Zealand aod furnished seventy-tive per cent. of the crime, whiie the census reports of 1880 vive the following figures regarding the popula tion oi ; States of the Union :- Washington Ter .......38 p. ¢. of population | Ee ae rer et 48 ” . WY WOMUNE i 4s iss .50 * as eG 8 i ee ee “ ” SS | oo a ” Pr ena ss cas ic. "4 sb Dakota. os. of 3926 6806 ...00 oF " Ce Bie “e ee ee ee e i ie Se 7] : . It will be noticed that this foreign part of the population is concentrating west of the Mississippi, and it is estimated that if the movement westward continues, it will form in 1900 a total of 25,000,000 persons in one portion of the Republic alone. After referring to the perils engendered by sudden wealth, the universal appetite for excitement, and the socialistic disposition of vast masses in the back ground clamor ing for wealth. Bishop Coxe asks, ** if our children’s children shali see another cen tennial commemoration’’ and adds: *‘* think every thoughtful man must nounce such a consummation taprobable in the extreme.” Another author dealing recently with inuch the same subject, voiced the senti ments of many in writing: ‘When class antipathies are deepened ; when Socialistic armed and drilled, are in and ignorant nHro- ? ) organizations, every city; the found itself; when the corruptions of goveraiment is grown apace; when crops fail or sume gigantic ‘corner’ doubles the price of bread; with starvation in the home; | with idle workmen gathered, sullen and desperate, in the saloons; with unprotected wealth at hand; with the tremendous forces of chemistry within easy reach; then, with the opportunity, the means, the fit agents, | the motive, the temptation to destroy all | brought into evil conjunction, then will ; come the real test of our institutions; then wi.l appear whether we are really capable of self-government.” While these troubles ee locming up over the border, Canadians can remain calmly conscious of the superior. ity of their institutions and the character- istics of their people, while justly appreci- | ating the slower but more beneficial devel- opment which is so steadily building up and unifying their country.—Hmpire. enamel GSS Bacteria in Drinking Water. | FILTERING WATER FOR DRINKING PURPOSES— BOILING WATER TO KILL BACTERIA. That not all bacteria are deleterious is | well known. According to Kraus and other the ordinary putrefaction may act beneficially by de- re ¥ ney the daisease- pro lucing drinking water. The causative germ of typhoid fever was found alive after thirty- two days in water from which the ordinary bacteria of bacteria in BR .%! i . : hacteria had peen removed. When the putrefactive bacteria were 1, the typhoid bacillus could not be detected after six days. As most waters contain putrefactive bacteria, it is probable that many disease-producing bacteria are destroyed through this activity. Yet it is, not safe to depend entirely upon not daestr Ver . natura! Hiow water is a most important question. There are two classes of filtera in general use in families. The first class consists oi some kind of a receiver into which the water is poured. After passing through the tiltering medium, the water is collected as needed or stored for use. The second variety are so arranged that they can be connected with the faucets and thus strain the water as it flows from the hydrant. Extensive experiments have been recent- foreign birth or extraction in sundry and vicious | power of crowded populations has fully | ity! method at present known to destroy bac- teria in water. 2. Ordinary filters, while satisfactory as strainers, do not remove bacteria from water. The finer the substance through which the water passes the more perfect is the action of the filter in holding back bac- teria. 3. The best substance for domestic filters is porous rebaked porcelain. 4. If filters are used they must be thor- oughly vieaned and sterilized by dry heat or steam every few days. 5. A bad water filtered is not so desir- able as a pure water in its natural state. When, thereture, there is reason to sus- pect that water is contaminated it is well to boil it, even if it has been filtered. It is amply demonstratrated that certain bacteria retain their vitality in ice longer than in water. Consequently, it would seem to be the part of on to cool water by placing it on the ice, and not by placing ice in the water.—Dr. Burleigh, in Indus- trialist. Trotting Fast Double. The Turf, Field ond Farm, haa been pub- lishing some interesting letters from prom- inent owners of fast trotters on the double- n, a3 to whether two horses double than harness. There is no tter nor more skilful road driver in Ame s than Mr. John Shepard of Boston, and ; his opinion is worth hearing. This is what ‘*‘We must remember, horses are |like people; one day they feel equal to any within their power, and lanother day it isa great effort for them to jcome anywhere near their limit. You and | both know that drivers are often blamed \for not winning a race when the tire is ap- | parently slow, yet they are the most anxious party todoso. Some days I feel like jump- ing over a three-rail fence, and next day it is an eXertion to climb through it. Now I think after above explanation two horses can trot as fast together as either can trot in harness, that is, if there 1s not over two seconds or so difference in their speed; say if one horse can trot in 2.22 and the other in 2.17, or even in 2.20, they might be driven double in 2.20, if both were in good condition, Idon’t think the weight has much to do with helping the slower horse te go a faster mile to pole than to harness, as the four wheels fully balance the differ- ence in weight they pull. The fact of one {horse trying to beat the other has much to do with it. J have ofter found when a (horse finds out that his mate can beat him easy the slower one gets discouraged and they are not a good fast pair any longer. 1 jchange mine from one side to the other, or have done so with different teams I have owned, and I have always made it a point n driving to try and convince the slower horse he can out-trot his mate. In this way and no other can « man drive a pair ster double than single. I think Mr, Vanderbilt’s driving as he did in 2.15} was 4 wonderful feat even if he did have the ,lastest mare inthe world, (2.08}) as one of ‘the pair, and if he had started to do just , what he did do, I don’t think he ever would /have accomplished it. He talked with me about an Lour on this subject, and said he had no thoughts of going the mile, only fast half.” ATIeSBE ¢ eatio s questi uy mated can trot faster h can in single ? lle SAYS: i task possible Oe The Shah's Country. More than three-fourths of the whole area of Persia is anelevated plateau, whose plains are at an average height of 4000 to 5 feet above the sea, This plateau, diversified and broken up by numerous mountain ranges, is par excellence, Sthe distinctive feature of the country, and that on which its climate, its products, and its means of communication chiefly depend. To reach it,no matter from what side it is approached, a long and rugged jascent must be made. Once, however, the plateau is faiily reached, a comparatively easy road can generally be found from one | part of the country to another, notwithstand- ling the many Jofty mountains by which the plains are intersected. The climate is jextremely dry, and the temperature some what excessive—that is to say, very warm in summer and very cold in the more elevated parts of the winter. For the yrowth of the crops the rainfall, except in a is. insufficieui, and has to be clal irrigation system The superincumbent ereat natural reservoirs from which the irrigstion channels » their supplies. Hence it is that where the mountains most abound, as they doin the west and southwest, there also the most crops, the most abundant pasture ‘and the most numerous flocks are to be seen. Ou the other nand, the great plains of East- jern and Kastern Central Persia are more or simply deserts. Wheeled vehicles are practically non-existent. The whole trans- |port work of the country is done by beasts of | burden —camels,"raules and donkeys. An Australian Cable. country in Localities, uppiemented Dy means Ol arti ingenious irllest times. with their snow, are tne an eiaborate and én in use Irom tne e : on nee m Hoan ranges, of wintet aerive (Uurlant : less ; | The committee appointed recently by ithe United States Chamber of Commerce ‘to investigate the feasibility of laying a aie een cee a ly made in this country and in Europe to cable from San Francisco to Australia has test these filters with reference to their reported in favor of the project, and esti- power to stop bacteria. Most of the filters mates the cost of a cable from Sau stopped part of the germs, and more were Francisco to New Zealand by way of Hon- stopped immediately after the filter had olulu and Truitalla at $10,000,000. The been cleaned and sterilized After afew line would be a paying investment, as it days of use the flow from the filter was very would secure the whole of the Hawaiian slow, at which time the vacteria were in- | business, all the business of the Pacific Is- creased in numbers The greater the | junds centering at the Samoa group and all pressure the more bacteria passed. 'of the United States business of the Aus 2 After a few day’s use it was found by ‘tralian coloniesand New Zealand with a preventing the entrance of bacteris into the Jarge percentayze of the colonial business filter that the germs actua'ly rultiplied | with the Unived Kingdom and Europe in the filter so that the filtered water con- The cost of ealling from Sydney to London : so rtorie — } infiltered . * : : tained more bacteria than the unfiltere is estimated, would be reduced to eighty- Very briefly these are some of the results seven cents per word. It is suggested that obtained by actual ivial. From these aad the United States Government grant a“ other resuits the following advice may be subsidy forthe purpose to the extent of given astothe best means of purifying guaranteeing three per cent. per annum cf water on a small scale :— an investment of $10,000,000 bonds to be 1. Boiling for thirty minutes frees water issued by a company incorporated under from bacteria. This is the most efficient the laws of the Vaited States, a + U aS ; =