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PAGE 'rwo "  ' THE ct-1ARLoT'1‘ETow4t GUAR-B1ANg 'f"`j`,`“"T.""'.",'*’."‘j“_f"ff`, ~ . g  _ r OCTOBER 23.p191_4_ 1
Special
Discount
Sale
English
Braces
These are for keeping
young' people from hav-
ing round shoulders and
assisting them to walk
erect. Corset back style
regular price $1.50.
Sale Price $1.00
Sec Window
J1_______
*L14*
J. G. Jamieson:
DRUGGIST. 1.
 J
E I
YI/fl\\\\\\\\\\\‘f/IIIIIII
The Bracelet
“latch
as become almost a ne
sity with a great num
er of people.
W e have a fine stoc
them, and would be
ased to show them to
H. Taylo
Jeweler & Optician
‘../////II'.§\\\\\YllI/L\\\
).
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\'/Illll////Zi `
f///////A\\\\\\\\w///////
0 `5 § 9- °` 3 3'
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MARRIED
IRCBERTSON-BRUCE-tilt (ict. ttltll,
HY the llcv.  li. Styles, .\l:\l»<-I lieb-
ertson. dlinglltcr of .lohn lttlllortsorl.
of ited i'oint, (tl llartlld i.iru<‘c, son ol'
Alenrntler llt'uf~l:, or llctl Point,
l-V _,_____
DEATHS
CARR.--ln the i'.l'I. island llospitul,
on (let. `_’2nd, tlcolr,-_rc (‘:lrr, aged 05)
Years, after li )l|‘nll‘acleti illrless. lic
leaves to lnourn li widtlw, ont- llaughttr
and sevell sons, also two llrotllers and
'live sisters. lftllleral notice later.
PRISONER CARRZEJ
SMALL ARSEIJAL
f\IO.\"I`ltl£.\I.. Oct. :!_’.-.\ nllnllllire
arsenel was found i'l tue pochelzs of
Charlie Mangan. 'fill (‘l;trkc l~trt-et,
when llc was arrested ll; tour (ie~
teelives lust night. 'l`ll(-. t'ilarl.:ez\t:aill:s
the italian was that llc had brokt-ll
into the store of llersoll & Fo.. l!l'_’
St. i`:\thel'i|le Street wt-st. and stolell
fnrs to the value of $1,000. in his
pot'kt-ts they found a 32 revolver. a
number of tzartridges, shells, anti
two clubs loaded with lead The
fttrs \\ err' also fountl in the place.
Mnslgan denies tilt- theft. declaring
that llc was given the furs by un-
othcr mall, \\'llost- name he has for-
gotten.
il W. .t
TIDE TABLE
OCTOBER.
High Water
Dale Dny Time li't Time ll".
1 l'lh I 7
' ` . 8.13 , 21.27 7.
2 ,I"r ‘ 9.14 22.04
‘St\. ‘ 10.0 22.3?
'S. 10.5 22.0
thi. 11.3 ' 23.
|'l‘u. _ 12.1 23
IW. 12.
‘Th. lil
jl1‘r. 1 14.0
@'3°~`|5';C15L~7
ppmm-;o
©k~3©»-‘Liv-lshté
-S~`l©C`l©L`1>-I LW¢‘a»&_l
>'.-‘.".~‘.~‘r'.“‘." °°P’°?°.~'.~’.
v-->-fA~3~lC>0$=0 OCCCJC?-A
Elaancww
@®;,5~ll\D&"_,
L’-t _~l-l~I`l~!_\|°-l~`l
CDU! '-‘\'¢'\ED'QQo®U\¢¢7“‘
in st. use as
11 ls. . 15.45 tl
12
iM. i 16.47 6.2
13 lTu. I 17.54 6.3
14 iw. l 18.56 0.
15 `-Th. 3 - 19.48
FL `%%4
ISa. 21.1
‘S. . 21.5
thi, 22.3
|Tll, 23.1
lw. 23.4
l'I`h. 13.1
[Fr_ 14.0
lSn. 15-0
,'3_ 16.0
lM_ 17.0
|Tu. 13-1
|W. 19,1
ml. 19-F
lI<‘r. ' 20
99?Pmw~¢ S:;wxq
v-ohb" ""n»
==w~».».=»»§2 §5»5§’S6="§%
FNF9S?@? PPw®»~
Nowuxwqw o@qw¢L
~lOt\:l'¢»ANlh¢<bara~l>:'\
F ??@@@H“
H ooowcwwura
."."9°
ctw-:-
'ss
U!
FFP#
woo;
,’1 pair lnltts. From Red Cross Crap-
l .' . , r 3
|11 P5'J“"“‘ SWS' 1 B“l“kl“‘" cap' ‘Z the teachings of the famous professor
/A
1
g _.__
f I-‘rom Mrs Sutherland tllo address
given). 6 pairs socks. 2 suits pyjalnas.
From Red Cross Belfast: 3 pairs socks,
,aud Corner: per Mrs \\’ A Thomson:
-1 Mrs Walker, 1 pillow, 2 slips, 1 sheet.
old musllu: Mrs Bownoss, 1 pill0W2
2 slips. 1 sheet; Mrs Simmonds. ti pil-
low slips. 2 towels. soap; Mrs Mc-
Lean. 6 towels, 6 handkerchiefs; Mrs
Tameron and Miss Rogerson, 2 pil-
'lows. 2 pillow slips, Ii towels; Mrs
Windsor, 1 sheet. 2 pillow slips, bau-
_dagt-s; Mrs Reid, 2 pillow slips, 1 pair
rocks, bandages; Mrs (`urtis, 1 pair
~ k' -k'M Wd' 2Dil
nome nn soc s, rs a man, -
lows. 2 pillow slips; Mrs Thomson, 1
’pillow, 1 sheet, 2 towels, 12 handker-
(‘oulthard Mission Band: cheese cloth. I
bandages. handkerchiefs, boot laces,
locoa, vaseline, tootll paste. talculn .
powder. toilet soap. jelly powders.
irook. etc; Mrs McQuarrie. 2 night t
`shirts. 6 towels; from Red Cross Aux-
'iliary. .\lontugue: 14 halltlkerclliefs, 2
p_\~janl:l suits. ~i.\' pairs socks; froln
Sttligcoll. ti liallnt-I shirts, 11 night- I
shirts, 1) towels. old linen: from Mrs
I. t`l'osslnnll: ll pairs socks; ti towels,-B
"1 sheet' from lied (‘ross,St. Elcanor`s:
ll
pillows, 10 wrisllels, 19 sheets, 59 0
pillow slips: donations to Georgetown
Red Cross Society: Arthur Elkins, $5; -t
\lcDonald Bros, 5; Chas Parker. 5; S
A Frierlll. 2; Mrs (`ogswell, 2; Mrs 0
.\lct`onnell, 501-; Miss Sylvia Gordon, a
$1; ll J .\Ir:Donald, T5c; Miss Mary h
.\IcDonald. 2; Rev IJ I* Urol-ren, 2; Miss
Mary Easton, 2; John Dalziel, 4; Mrs
Alex Renton. 1; A Friend, 1; Mrs
lloyle. l; Mrs McLellan. 1; Mrs Bov- 0
yer. 1; Mrs Il Parker, 1; Mrs Fitz- h
gt-raid, 1; Miss Mary Mt~Eachern, 1; 0
.llrs l~`lynn. 2; Mrs Rafuse, 1. Socks:
Mrs Miars. 1 pair; Mrs Iialnphill, 1
pair; Mrs Gt-rrior, 1 pair; Mrs .-\it- (_
kt-ll, :I pairs; Mrs llilchey, 2 pairs: i'
Miss Ethel Knight. 1 pair and gaunt-
I.-tts; Mrs Miars. 2 pairs ganntletts;
Mrs Capt .\1cl.aren, 4 pairs socks, 2
pillow slips; Mrs Daniel Gordon, 10
yards' clleest-cloth; Mrs Captain Mc-
,llonalrl. tape and thread; Mrs Eddy 1
Mt-Laren. 1 sheet; T McDonald, 2
caps. l’illows: Mrs Capt McPhee, 2
,pillows and ti slips; Miss Hamilton, 4
pillows; Mrs Tapper, 1 pillow and 1
slip; Mrs Daniel Compton, 2 pillows
and 2 slips; Miss M Parker, 4 pillows
rind 4 slips. 'l`he following has been
received 1`rom Sturgeon: Mrs R D
Steele, 1 sheet, 2 pairs socks; Miss
Steele. $1; the following has been re-
ceived t`roln Lower Montague: Mrs B
Wright, 1; Mrs M Annear, 2; Mrs J
\';itt'l1er. 1; Mr (.3 McNeill, 2; Mrs D
J Stewart, 1.15; Mrs A Jacklnan, 1;
Mrs It Taylor, 1.75; Mr Tholnas ’l`ay-
lor. 1; Mrs Tllos Taylor, 2 pairs socks;
Mrs George Aitken, 1 pair; Mrs Geo
Annear. 1 pair; Mrs George Annear,
3 pairs; Mrs G B Poole, 2 pillows.
6165)
ll
1.\
RED CROSS WORK.
\\`orthy of more than passing notice
is the work done by the l.atli(-s Auxil-
iary of the ilctl Cross t`ociet_\' ot`
Nortll Wiltshire. At their first meet-
ing the following ofliners were up-
poillted: -President, Mrs. l.. I.. Jell-
hills: \'icc.-Presitlent, Mrs. Michael
(‘o1ld_\'; Set.-relary, Miss Myrtle Noy;
'l`rcasurer, Mrs. J. T. Godfrey; (`ol-
lectors. Mrs, D. licnderson, Miss Bella
l"rlzzcll, Mrs. .\lichac|Coad_v, Mrs. D.
.\It-Donrlld. Miss Margaret Smith,
Miss Jane llorolnan, Mrs. Atrios Mona-
`l!htln and Miss Myrtle Noy. Besides
the following contributions the soci-
ety l'e.cei\'etl $20, proceeds front a
sermon delivered at the North Wilt-
shire (_‘llurcll by Rev. IJ. McLean, and
it also received $0.25 as melnbcrship
fees.
Tile followwiwng are the contribu-
tions reecived. Collected by Mrs. D.
Henderson and Miss Bella Frizzell.-
I-`ollowing contributed $2: - L.
I.. Jenkins. l\lrs, I.. I.. Jenkins. Mrs.
Jolln Edwards. Mrs. Thomas T-relnerc,
and 2 pairs socks. i
Following contriiluted 51.- Mrs.
Chester l£ti\vttr(ls, Mrs. .lohll Stewart,
Mrs. ltobert Edwards, Mrs. lit-nry
Easton. Mrs. Oliver Tremere, Mrs.
Junlcs Mitchell. Mrs. Ili(-hard Noy.
Miss Eliza Mitchell, Davis Mitchell,
Mrs. John Godfrey, Mrs. Michael Bor-
riaan, Mrs. Geo. (`l:1rk. Mrs. Geo. lint-
herloy, Mrs. I). Henderson. Miss Bella
Frizzell,Mrs. R.G.l<`rizzelI 50c,Mrs.Ham-
pson l.Iowrnan,50c,Mrs.\Villisru Mullin-
emlx. Gite, Mrs. Isaac
Smith, $1.00. Miss Bessie
(flnrk, 50c, Mrs. Fred Proud,
2 pairs socks and 50c, Mr. Will Ste-
wart, 50c. Mrs. James
ilollncs, 251:, A Friend
.\Irs. Prcti liitsorl, 1 quilt. Mrs. Fred
Younker. 1 blanket, Mrs. Henry White,
2 pillows. 2 plllowsllps and 1 quilt.
Mrs. William Ney, 2 pillows and 2
slips. Mrs. Thomas Eastoll, 3 Pillows
and tl slips. Mrs. Cllns. Easter ll pairs
socks. Total $27.50.
Collected hy Mrs. Amos Monagllan
and Miss Myrtle Noyt- ll. J. McLean
$a'».()0; \\'ln. lt. Clark $2.00. One dnl-
lnr from Mrs. Malcolm Matheson,
Mrs. Daniel M(-Kinnon. (`hns. Trainor,
Miss Sarah Noy, Mrs. Autos Monag-
llan. Miss Myrtle Noy, Mrs. Finley
Matheson, Mrs. James Noy, 1 pair
socks. Total $13.50.
Collected by Mrs. I). McDonald and
Mrs. M. (‘oa(iy. Mrs, l`). McDonald
$1.00; Miss Clara llalderson $5.00:
Mrs. (`ilns. Gotlfrcy, $2.50; Mrs. Guo-
Godfrcy $2.50. Tile following colltri-
buled $1.00. Mrs. Dougald M(;l’he|'-
sell. Mrs. Dall McKay and 1 pair
socks. Miss Sadie McKenzie. Mrs.
linnlmond Jew#-l. Mrs. D. W. Mcben- I
nan. Mrs. (‘llas. Pollard, Mrs. Geo.
Keele. Mrs. Duncan McLeod. Mrs.
Howard Baltierston. Mrs. Neil Nichol-
son. Mrs. It. McLeod. Mrs. Murdock
A. McLennan, (‘liftoll Matheson. G.B.
Noy, Geo. Deacon, Stephen Deacon,
Geo. f‘. l\IcI.eall. Morrison McLean.
Mrs. ll. Graves. Miss Sarah Axworthy.
lit-dl(-_v i\Icl’herson. Mr. John McLen-
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
-Q.
sa
."
w
|Sa. 21
9°
m
w
T'
w
im in 'rl m
nan. Miss Christie Mchennan, 1 pair
socks, Mrs. Angus Stewart, 1 pairl
socks. Total $29.25.
(`ollect(=.d by Miss Margaret Smith
and Miss Jane Bowman. Murdock
McLean $4.00; John McLean $4.00;
Margaret Smith 31,50. I-‘allowing $1.00.
Ewen Campbell. John Deacon. Daniel
. McLean. Mrs. Richard Mitchell,
rank Mitchell, Mrs. Edison Easter,
Mrs. Bruce Deacon. Mrs. Artemas
Clow, Mrs. Elmer Clow, Mrs. Aquilla
Bowman and 1 pair socks. Mrs. and
Miss Conquest. and 1 pair socks. Mrs.
Duncan. 1 quilt.& 501:, Mrs. McGillvsry,
1 quilt and 1 pair socks. Mrs.Geo. Mc-
Lean, 1 quilt. Total $21.00.
ltCart»r'|andu
lldilolllntoi
A Statement, for Neutrala. of Eng-
As Tending to the Extinction of Small
expected conse uences. It has called
chiefs. bandages. From members of gf G
rines proclaimed there, which strike
at the root of all international moral-
lt" 1:1 \'~-all as cl' all irltrrnational law,
and`which threaten a return to rimi
ive
wollt
'orth
Gen. volt l.iernhardl,entitled “Germany
To readers in other countries, and I
rust
o, they will appear to be all outburst
sciousness.
tice.
mply belief ill their soundness.
Acting On Bernhardi’s Doctrines
mall Imperial Governtncnt in the vio-
ation of the neutrality of Belgium.
now we feel no sort of enmity. Int
both countris there were doubtless
some persons who desired war anti
whose writings, apparently designed
to provoke lt, did much to misrepre-
sent gencral national sentiment; btlt
by von
.l 2.'i’..»,"°‘t»
'!!!~;‘__ _g 'num-f
illliillli Will
llli lHllllES
land'| Case Against Germany
RAPS BERNHARDI THEORY
Nations and Their Culture-Not
Even Truly German
The present war has had some un-
I1
he attention of the world outside
ertnany to some amazing doc-
P _
savagery. when every tribe was
to plunder and massacre its
eighbors.
These doctrines may be found set
ill the widely circulated book of
nd the Next War," published ill 1911.
nd professing to be mainly based on
f history. Heinrich von Treitschke.
to lllost readers in Germany al-
f milltarism run mad. a product of
brain intoxicated by love of war and
y superheated national self-cou-
They would have deserved little no-
much less refutation, but for
ne deplorable faet, viz., that action
as recently been taken by the Gov-
rnment of a great nation (though
s we hope ami trust, without the
pproval of that nation) which is
ousollant with them and seems to
This fact is the conduct of the Ger-
which Prussia as well as Great Bri-I
tain alld France, had solemnly guar-
anteed by treaty (made in 1839 and
renewed ill 1870), in invading Belgium
when she refused to allow her armies
to pass. although France, the other
“hom she had no cause ot quarrel
with a harshness unprecedented in
l'or a moment attribute them to the
ing their immense services to science
and learning; nor to the bulk of the
to all the world. and least of all to
latter hold no such views appears frolll
pcatcdly complains oi` ami dcplorcs
thc paciiic tendencies ol` his fellow-
countrymen.
(.\'olc.-Scc pp. 10-14 of the ling-
lish translation and note the phrase:
“.\spirations for peace seein to poison
the soul ot' the Gerlllan peoplc.")
.\'evertlielcss, the fact that the ue-
tion referrctl to. \vlliclt those (ioetrines
seem to have prompted, and which
cannot he tlefended except by them,
has been actually taken and has thus
brougllt into this war Great Britain,
whose interests and feelings made her
desire peace. renders it proper to
call attention to them and to all that
they involve.
I have certainly no prejudice ill
the mutter, for I have been one of
those who for lnany years labored to
promote good relations between the
German and English peoples, that
ought to be friendly, and that never
before had been enemies; and Ihad
hoped and believed till the beginning
of August last that bctweell them at
least there would be no war; because
Belgian neutrality would be respect-
ed.
Nor was it only for the sake of
Great. Britain and Gerlnnny that Eng-
lish friends of peace sought to main-
tain good feeling. We had hoped as
some leading German statesmen had
hoped, that a frientlliness with Ger-
many might enable Great Ilritain.
with the co-operation of thc United
Statespour closest friends, to miti-
gate the long antagonism nf Germany
anti of the French, with whom we
were already on good iernls, and to
so improve their relations as to se-
cure thc general peace of Europe.
into the causes which frustrated
these efforts and so suddenly brought
on this war I will not enter. Many
others have dealt with them; more-
over, tllc facts. nt least us we in Eng-
land see and believe them, and as the
documents seem to prove them to be.
appear not to bn known to the Ger-
man people, ulld the motives of the
chief actors are not yet fully ascer-
tallied.
One thing, however. I can confl-
dently declare: It was neither roln-
ntercial rivalry nor jealousy of Ger-
lnan power tllat brought Great Bri-
tain int6 the field, nor was there ally-
hntred in the British people for the
German people. nor any wish to
break their power. The leading poli-
tical thinkers and historians of Eng-
land had given hearty sympathy to
the efforts made hy the German peo-
ple, from 1815 to 1866 and 1870 to
attain political unity, alld they had
synlpnthized with the parallel ef-
forts of the Italians. The two nu-
tions. German and British. were of
kindred race and linked by many
ties. To the German people even
these persons were, :ls i believe, a
small minority in both countries.
So far as Great Britain was con-
cerned. it was the invslson of Belg-
ium that arrested all efforts to avert
war and made the friends of peace
themselves join in holding that the
duty of fulfilling their treaty obliga-
tions to a weak state was paramount
to every other consideration.
Bernhardrs Praise of War
doctrines set forth
and apparently ac-
by the cute which
SIG
There is no llance to Lose Your Money  
An investment which pays large dividends isusualiy one where great risks are taken; but, in _the_cas¢
of THE INTERPROVINCIAL COAL COMPANY, LIMITED, of Saskatchewan. every particle of rlsk_1s elimin-
ated by our guarantee to retum 25 per cent on your investment every year for four years, and the placing of the -
money subscribed “in trust” in the Canadian Bank of Commerce, Charlottetown; same not to be used by us until
you send a qualified representative to the mine, and to our coal-yards, to Judge whether our clatms.are true,_or
not. If true, then we are at liberty to use the money; but, if untrue, all _Of lil Will be returned 10 31.056 Who ln-
vested it. This makes an investment with every element of chance eliminated
We Want More Capital
To be exact, we require, to complete payments
0ur Offer is as Follows:
We own a coal mine with 2,000,000 to_ns of coal
in it, situated in Castor, Alberta. We are incorporat-
ed in Saskatchewan, registered in Alberta and doing
business/in both provinces.
Our coal is good, domestic purpose coal.
Our markets use a thousand times as mucn coal
as we can supply them. We are so much nearer our
markets than other coal mines that their competition
is pralctically eliminated as far as the price is con-
cerne . »
We purpose taking out of this mine 200 tons of
coal per day, when we are completely installed. We
have spent $15,000 in development, and have convillc-
ed ourselves that we can produce that quantity.
We estimate, and thoroughly believe that we can
sell all the coal we can mine at an average profit of
$1.00, clear, per ton, with the expectation of our mark-
ets increasing year by year as the country around us
on our mme, Just $20,000.
To get this, we are offer-
ing you 50 per cent more stock than you pay for, or,
in other words, a bonus of 50 per cent in stock-in
all $30,000 worth of stock for $20,000 in cash; but we
will not use your money until you are perfectly satis-
fied that everything we have said about our mine is
true. lf anything can possibly be fairer than this, we
have yet to meet it.
Be sure that your subscription reaches us before
the $20,000 is all subscribed, otherwise you will not
- be entitled to the guarantee, nor to the bonus stock.
I Send in your subscription, or call at the oihce
settles more thickly. Of
Q Q O O
belligerent, had explicitly promised 7 -
not to enter Belgium; and in treating e n       e .
Belgian cities and people against ’
t_l)iIep‘llistory' of modern European war-   
What are these dot-tril\es‘! I do not
'.;=l.f.;‘.f°.'.‘  ' GEORGE W. McPHEE, President
* * * "The inevitableness. the
idealism. the blessing of war ns an
illtllspensable lllld stimulating law
of development lnnst be repeatedly
emphasized." tl’. 37.)
* '* * “War is the greatest fae-
lor in the furtherance of culture anti
power. Efforts to secure peace are
extraortiillaril_v tit-tritnenlal as soon
as they influence politics." (P. 28.)
* * * "Fortunately these efforts
can never nttain their ultimate ob-
jects in li world bristling_with arms,
where healthy egotism still directs
the policy of most countries. God will
see to il. nays Treitschke. that war
always rocurs as n drastic medicine
l`or tho human race." (P. 36.)
ff' * * "Efforts directed toward
the abolition of war are not only fool-
ish. but absolutely immoral and must
he stigmatlzed as unworthy of the
human race." (l’. $44..)
* * * “Courts of arbitratlonare
perllicious delusions. Tile whole idea
represents a presumptuous enereacll-
ment on natural laws of devolopnlcni..
which can only lend to tlte most dis-
llstrous collscquellces for humanity
generally." (P. 34.)
* ” * “The maintenance of peace
never can be or may be the goal of
a policy." tI’. 25.)
* * * “I-Efforts for pence would,
if tl\e_v attained their goal, lead to
general degeneration, as happens
everywhere ill nature where the strug-
gle for existence is eliminated." (l’.
35.)
° “ * “I-luge armaments are ill
themselves desirable. . They are the
most necessary precondition of our
national health." (P. 11.)
' * ‘* “The end all and be all of
a State is power. and he who is ltot
lllan enough to look this truth in the
face should not meddle* with politics"
(quoted from ’I`rcltschke's "Politik.")
* * * “The State's highest moral
duty is to increase its power." (I’l’,
l 1 l I 1
QVA .
¢§W%.Q
wir.

C
Fi'
's
#vt-_
.
I
\
Prudence in
Banking
I-Io is A prudent man who
saves his money; he lddl
wisdom to Prudence in leaking s
Info bank nwhlch to deposit if. -
, , ., , , _ _ , thing. ll is ll biological necessity of 45-ti.) _ treaties gtntranteolng their neutrality
Blmhdrdib ‘mu “Urdb' for “L “_ the iirst importance." ti‘. 18.) " * * "The State is jusiiiietl ill and illdcpcndcnce. They will not be
making conquests wherever its own 1 safe. for treaty obligations are \vorth-
advantage seems to require additional less “when they do not correspond to
territory." (I’. 46.) facts." i.e.. when the strong pow(-r
“ * * “Self-preservation is the iinds that they stand ill its way its
Stnte`s highest idcnl altd jusliiics interests are paramount.
whatever action it may tllkc if that ll tt. state hold valuable minerals.
action be conducive to that end. The as Sweden has iroll, und llelgiunl coal.)
State is the sole judge of the moral- and ltumauia oil, or if it has nlutntl-‘
ity of its own at-tion. It is in fact l-we of walter l‘u\vt‘r. like N0_r\\‘1\.\'.
above morality. or, ill other words. Sweden and S\\llZet‘|al1tlI 0|' ll`_ ll
whatever is necessary is moral. hold the lntutll of a navigable rlv(-r.
Recognized rights (i.e., treaty rights) the upper course of which llelttrlt-Zvi 10
are never absolute rights; they are of another nation. tl great Slain’ llllll'
lluntan origin, and therefore, imper- colltluer and annex that small state
feet and variable. There are condi- as soon as it finds that it needs mln-
tions in which they do not correspond erals or water power or river vnouih.
to the actual truth of things. in this it has the pcwcr. Hlld DOWN t-l\`t1‘S
case infringement ofthe right appears rlP,.'llt. 'l`l'-K* lIli\‘l'f.‘-S15. Siflllinlellis Uf
morally justified." (P. 49.) patrlotislll. and love of indepelldencc
* * ' “ln fact the State isalaw oi' the small people for nntllillg.
unto itself. Weak nations have not Civilization has turlled back uIl0l_\ ll'
the same right to live as powerful self; culture is to expand itsnlr _by
and vigorous nations." (P. 34.) barbaric force; Governnltnts -ierlvc
° * * "Any action itl favor of their authority, not from the consent
collective humanity outside the linl- of the governed. but frolll the wes-
lts of the State and nationality is puns oi` the conqueror: luw and lnnr-
imposslblc." (l’. 25.) nlity between nations have vanished,
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DAILY SELECTIOHS FUR
READERS 0F`
THE GUARDIAN
4-3-2-
Furnlshcd by W. 8.. Loulon
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(ily Nixon Wntermal\.)
Take lliln at his best;
Overlook the rest.
’l‘hough, ol' his. some trait or fettcr
May not suit. you to the letter.
Trust hiln--it will make hiln belle
Tnke him at his best.
ins; _
'fake him nt his best,
Keep the tire of purpose hlnzillg
. - .:;.=_. _ " ' 4
thc Gernlan people generally. l`hat the , ‘°"°“"" " l
,;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;.~;-»;..;..;»;..;»;»;»;..;..;
OTC
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no o o \ ¢ » o ¢ ¢
. ,»,-»¢_»»°¢~.»¢.¢¢.~,~
\Vhcn your brother man you measure,
Solnetlling in him you can treasure.
1';
l’l'nisc will make him wortll the prais-
Herodotus tells us that the Scythinns
A Doctrine 2.200 Years Old worshipped as their god a naked
sword; that is the deity to he install-
Ever ill his breast.
Do not fnwn upon or scold him;
In thc strength of faith unfold hiln.
Does their mortal responsibility cease
Most legal systems hold that there are
These. are startling propositions, ed in the place once held by the God
though propounded as practically of Christianitl* ‘ho God of ‘”llZl\te0\lS'
axiomatic. They are not new. for ness and lnercy.
twenty-two centuries ago the sophist States-mostly 008110116 510165*
Thrasymachus In l’lato's “Republic” have somctinles applied parts of this
argued-Socrates refutlng him--that system of doctrine; but none has
justice is nothing more than the ad- proclaimed it. The Roman conquernrs
vantage of the stronger: might is of the world were not li scruplous
right. people, but even they stopped short
(Note-Plato laid down that the end of these principles; certainly they
for which the State exists is jus- never set t.hcm tip as all ideal; neith-
tice.) er did those magnificent Teutonic
The most startling among them are Emperors of the Middle Ages. whose
(1) denial that there are sly duties fame Gen. voll Bernhardi is fond
owed by the State to hunlilify except of recalling. They did not enter Italy
that of imposing its own superior civ- as eonquerors, claiming her by right
illzation upoll as large a part of of the strong8Bl2 1110>' CHIIH1 011 U10
humanity as possible. and (2) denial faith of a logal title whicll. however.
of the duty of observing treaties fantastic it may seein to us tod:\y,thc
which are only so lnuell paper to mod- Italians themselves and, indeed, the
ern German writers. whole of Latin t‘llristcndonl. admitted,
The State is ll mitch lnore trenlen- Dante, the greatest and most patriotic
dons entity tllall lt is to Englishmen of Italians, welcomed the Emperor
or Americans; it is the supreme power, Henry VII. illto Italy, and wrote a
  with a sort of lnystic sanctity-a famous book to prove ills claims, vin-
power conceived of, as it were, self- dicatlng them on thc ground that he,
created: a force altogether distinct as heir of Rottie, stood for law and f"
from and superior to the persons who right and peace. The noblest title
compose it. Ilut a State is. alter all, which these Emperors cltose to bear
only so many individuals organized was that of ImD0l‘ill0l‘ Ptwlllcua.
under a Government. It is no wiser, ln the Middle Ages, when men were
no more righteous than the human always fighting, they appreciated thc
beings of whom it consists, and wholn blessings of war lnuch less than does
it sets up to govern it. If it is right Gen. volt Bernhnrdi, and they vnlued
for persons united as citizens into a peace, not war. as a means to civiliza-
State to rob and murder for their tion and culture. They had not learn-
collectlve advantage by their collect- ed in the school of Treltscllkc that 4
ive power, why should it be wicked peace means decadence and war is the  4 - ~' '-
\~\ m '
when and because they act together? Great Achievements of Small Stats;
acts which one man may lawfully do The doctrines above stated arc. asl
which becomes unlawful If done by a _have tried to point out. well calcu-
numbor of men conspiring together: lated to alarm small States which
but new it would seem that what prize theif liberty and their individual-
would he a crime in persons as in- ity, and have been thriving under tim
,To his highest yearning mpld hiln;
- Take him at his best.
HAPPINESS.
less amount oi' trouble in the
deuvour to secure happiness.
and what we do not desire- vastl
we desire.
Much desire inevitably brings mu(-
discontent.
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for citizens, _ss individuals, to do so? true clvilizing influence. ‘
Most people go to an' almost lllllit-
en-
Tlley forget, or perhaps they do
not know, tllnt happiness depends. for
the lnost part. on what we do not do
_\.
more so than on what we do and what
ll
 
dividuals. is high policy for two per- safeguard of treaties; but there are
sons united in a State. Has the other considerations affecting those
State. then, tlo morality. no respon- States which ought to appeal to men in
sibility? Is there no such thing ng all countries, to strong nations as
. a common humanity? Are there nn well as to weak nation
The Bank of
Nova Scotia
has been established 88 yelrl
has nccumulatedsllaurvolluntl
nearly double its Capital and
eu-ries ample cult rnorvn at
all times. You are lnvihd to
become a depasitor. so
.'£&I§
BILICHES
rs n ny*
- Q
H.
duties owed to lt? Is there none of The small States whose absorption
that "decent respect to the opinions is now threatened have been a potent
of mankind" which the framers ofthe and \1l0ful-perhaps the most potent
Declaration of Independence recog- and useful-factor In the advance of
nised? No sense that even the greatest civilization. It is in them and by
Btates are amenable to the sentiment them that most of what is most pm.
or the civilised world? claus in religion. ln philosophy ln nt-
How wnkar emu An Armies been produced.
Let us see bow these doctrines af- G04 “me "Um B "hy people inhabit.
fact smaller and weaker Staten which ill! I °0\ll\ll'Y Smaller than Denmark.
have hitherto lived in comparative ae- The Nllslohl oi' mishty Babylon me
cal-ny with gmt' mm... 'nity wvulous lam nm mllnletl; um'
will bs s lutely at the mercy of -#lima oflsnel remains in its earn-
ersture, in science. and in art has
`a=.=f L , A
~  _ Styllsll
"I7 "ig Brooclles
“` " . Abroochis
one thing you
tl I 3 od N
?$‘ll.'.’$'.&.'?." °""°°""
The first gret th
brought man into! true oliiagllson girl:
Como in and use our brooohel.
they are simply beautiful. '
W. N. Tanton
Grafton Street
will never le- ;
gt having purchued-b:;ll<`l:!
D 0
motif. alzgpllle tithe, an
bo worn suyvssan of tllsyoar
me nnmser. nm it nmtmm by "`(®`ia`1'iliU¥b”b`tT‘Wi‘F¢5§3~. '  
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tltntzlltlssluln vlsctlullllllcl 1 f'-'°--"'°--"    - - 1
civil administration. it body whose _
capacity and uprightncss are known  
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